Describe the concept of natural selection. Be sure to include contributing scientists and their contributions.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Natural selection is the process in which survival of the fittest, a concept by Charles Darwin suggests that animals adapt to better suit their needs. Those who survive are the "fittest" and breed children with the trait until the unfit die out. He saw this with the Galapagos finches. there used to be 1 kind of finch, now there are 14.

I hope this helps u!

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Related Questions

VERY EASY QUESTION. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

The Ring of Fire is a string of volcanic sites in the Pacific Ocean that stretches between the Americas, Asia, and Australia. What is the most likely cause of this volcanic activity?

The Earth’s core pushes through tectonic plates here

There is a high number of convergent tectonic plate boundaries

The melting of tectonic plates by particularly hot parts of the Earth's crust

The explosion of energy as a result of a collision between two nearby tectonic plates

Answers

Answer:

The melting of tectonic plates by particularly hot parts of the Earth's crust

Explanation:

Which of the following occurs
while homologous chromosomes
are paired up?
A. They create 2 haploid cells.
B. They contain 6 chromatids.
C. They exchange portions of their DNA.
D. They produce two diploid cells.

Answers

The Correct answer is D

Answer:

Explanation:

the answer is c just answered

please help Mark and Vikki live in two different areas of North America. The temperature in Mark’s town today is 30°F. The temperature in Vikki’s town is 82°F. In both towns, the relative humidity is 90%. Is the amount of water vapor in the air the same in Mark’s and Vikki’s towns? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

I think that the amount of water vapor in the air will be different because in Mark's town, it is cold and water in the clouds might turn to ice and come down as snow. And in Vikki's town, it is very warm so the water vapor might come down as rain.

I hope this helped! I was in a rush but I'm positive that this is correct.

I do not know if it's okay.
Which pedigree symbol is used to represent a female carrier of a recessive X-linked trait?

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer:

Half-Circle

Explanation:

Which component of the earth’s atmosphere is decreased due to photosynthesis?
ozone
oxygen
hydrogen peroxide
carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

Let's see the reaction of Photosynthesis

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Where carbon dioxide and water are reactants and glucose and oxygen are products which means CO₂ and H₂O are taken from the environment and glucose is supplied to plants while oxygen is supplied back to the environment.

3
How does rain form?
Water rises, cools, evaporates, and then condenses.
Water cools, condenses, evaporates, and then rises.
Water evaporates, cools, rises, and condenses.
Water evaporates, rises, cools, and then condenses.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

water evaporates rises cools and then condenses

What is thought to be the main driving force behind plate movements?
A. Hot plumes
B. Simple convection cycles in the mantle
C. Slab-pull
D. Slab-push

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: the convection currents in the mantle are what cause the movement of the plates

Answer:

slab pull

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes why polar bears are a sub-species of brown bears instead of a completely separate species? A. Because they both have thick fur and 4 legs, so they are very similar B. Because they both live on the same continent, so they can’t be two separate species C. Because they can still breed in the wild. Once they no longer mate with brown bears, they will be considered a separate species D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which examples describe biotic factors interacting with the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Examples of biotic components:

animals, plants, bacteria etc...

Is this the answer you want?

Answer:

D: Butterflies resting on the flower of a plant

Explanation:

I hope this helps! i took the test if y'all needed to know

Which element is considered the most versatile element in living organisms and why?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

Answer:

C: carbon, because it can bond with many elements to form complex molecules

Explanation:

What is the most common molecule in living things?
A. H2
B. CO
C. CO2
D. H20

Answers

Answer:

H20

Explanation:

because all living things need water(H20) in other to survive

3. (4pts) A constraint is a limitation or condition that must be satisfied by a design. For example, you may onl
be able to use certain materials, or you might want the device to operate at a certain speed.
What was a constraint (a limitation or a condition) in this version?

Answers

Answer:

As seen in the question above, "constraint" is a word that indicates a limitation or condition. In this case, we can say that the "restriction" is an imposition to a limit under a given situation, and it can also mean an imposition of the free execution of an activity, skill and even limitation and a conditioning factor to a certain freedom.

In the United States, the moon’s pull is strongest during which season?
1. spring
2. summer
3. fall
4. winter

Answers

Answer: Spring

Explanation:

Gravitational pull is affected by mass and distance. Since the moon’s mass does not change, the moon’s distance between Earth and the moon is the main consideration for the strength of lunar gravity. The moon’s pull on Earth waxes and wanes as the moon follows its elliptical orbit around the Earth, the distance between the two celestial objects increases and decreases. When they are nearest to each other, the moon is in the point of its orbit called the perigee, and its pull on Earth is the strongest.

On Earth, the moon’s gravity primarily is manifested as high and low tides, as the water bulges toward the moon. The effects of lunar gravity are felt the most at the constantly changing spot on Earth that is directly beneath the moon, called the sub-lunar point. At most times of the year, the moon has a greater pull on Earth than the sun does, but this changes during the times of year when the Earth’s orbit brings it closer to the sun. At these times, the sun’s gravitational pull causes spring tides, and when these coincide with the moon’s orbital perigee around the Earth, they are called perigean spring tides.

Earth exerts a gravitational pull on the moon 80 times stronger than the moon’s pull on the Earth. Over a very long time, the moon’s rotations created fiction with the Earth’s tugging back, until the moon’s orbit and rotational locked with Earth. This is called "tidal locking," and it explains why the same side of the moon always faces the Earth.    

Answer:  The correct answer is 1. spring

Explanation:  Confirmed correct.

The law of April 6 1830 signaled a major shift in

Answers

Answer:

This isn't biology LOL. But "the implementation of the American policy of westward expansion."

Explanation:

the increasing rights of Tejano farmers to own land in Texas.

The bond formed from electrons that are transferred is a(n) _____.

Answers

Answer:ionic bond

Explanation: Ionic bonds form when electrons are transferred, covalent bonds form when electrons are shared. polar covalent bonds form when electrons are shared unequally (basically).

Answer:

Ionic Bond

Explanation:

Ions:

Those atoms which lose or gain(transfer) electrons are called ions.

Ionic Bond:

Ionic bond is the bond formed between two oppositely charged ions due to the result of transferring of electrons.

Describe the location of the kneecap to the knee joint

Answers

Answer:

superior

Explanation:

A group of researchers at Stanford University developed software that can be used to distribute the processing of data to anyone who is willing to donate time on their idle personal computers. As a result, the researchers have been able to achieve protein-folding simulations that are far better than those other computing methods have done. Which statement best describes the work of these researchers?

Answers

Answer:

The first one sentence all of it because it describes the work they do

Explanation:

The birds shown above have beaks with three different shapes and sizes. These genetic variations in the beak each appeared initially due to

Answers

Answer:

mutations

on edge

It was Charles Darwin who called the birds seen on the Galapagos islands as the finches. These birds show a remarkable diversification in their beak based on their chief food.

What are Darwin's Finches?

Charles Darwin observed a group of small sparrow like black birds with strong, short beaks which are known today as Darwin's finches. These finches varied on different islands, but they were closely related to one another.

These finches evolved from a common ancestors to have different beaks well suited for different types of food they feed on. Generally long and pointed beaks are suitable for seed and cactus feeders. Even some short beaked finches tear up the base of the cactus and feed on its pulp.

The slender and sharp beaks are common in insect eating finches. The process by which they successfully evolved and radiated to different habitats is called the adaptive radiation.

To know more about Darwin's theory, visit;

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Your question is incomplete most probably your full question was:

Some birds have beaks with three different shapes and sizes. These genetic variations is the result of which theory?

Animals cells have which of the following characteristics? Select all that apply

Answers

Answer:

Animal cells have the following characteristics: no cell wall, no large vacuole, only small ones, cleavage furrows.

Explanation:

hope this helps

How can you distinguish the dorsal and ventral sides of an earthworm?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The earthworm has a rounded dorsal (back) surface and a flatter ventral (belly) surface. Usually the dorsal surface is darker than the ventral surface (though sometimes this is obscured in the preservation process).

Answer:

The ventral side is lighter than the dorsal side and more pale and kind of flattened unlike the dorsal side which is darker and round.

Explanation:

Which factor can cause secondary succession?
clear cutting
Oglacial melting

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is CLEAR CUTTING...

Explanation:

Clear cutting is when  people/ industries harvest and regenerate trees areas in which all trees are cleared from a site completely...

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

Clear cutting can cause secondary succession. So, the correct option is A.

What is Secondary succession?

When a place is disturbed but not severely enough to completely clear it of all vegetation and soil, secondary succession happens. Secondary succession can be started by a variety of disturbances, including fire, flooding, high winds, and human activities (such as logging of forests).

After the primary succession has indeed been disrupted as well as some animals and plants are still there, the secondary succession occurs. For the reasons listed below, the secondary succession is typically quicker than the primary succession.

There is already earth in place.The soil may still contain seeds, roots, and subsurface vegetative organs.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Learn more about Secondary succession, here:

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Which factor can cause secondary succession?

clear cutting

glacial melting

competition

predation


The bottom area of a pond or lake where very little sunlight reaches is the
O trophic zone
O plankton zone
littoral zone
O benthic zone

Answers

Answer:

benthic zone

Explanation:

Answer:

D: benthic zone

Question 7 (1 point)
What does not produce carbon dioxide?
a
b
oooo
Animal respiration
Photosynthesis
Plants decaying
Burning Fossil Fuels
d

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

How did the elements begin to stratify?

Answers

I think the answer is diffusion velocity, sorry if I am wrong hope I at least helped a bit

What is the purpose of a control sample that is known to be from a given
species in an eDNA surveillance for that species?
A. To identify samples containing the target DNA
B. To produce multiple banding patterns in a gel
C. To amplify the DNA in small samples
D. To identify every species found​

Answers

Answer:

B. To produce multiple banding patterns in a gel

Explanation:

What best explains the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A. The higher the rate of formation of products in respiration, the lower the rate of photosynthesis. B. Photosynthesis depends on the carbon dioxide released during cellular respiration. C. Cellular respiration depends on the water released during photosynthesis. D. They have the same set of product molecules.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis depend on the carbon dioxide and water released during cellular respiration because these two are the reactants of photosynthesis.

Answer:

Answer: Photosynthesis depends on the carbon dioxide released during cellular respiration.

Explanation:

Got it right on the test.

What macromolecules make up most of the structure that is shown?
A. carbohydrates
B. lipids
C. nucleic acids
D. proteins​

Answers

Answer: B. Lipids

Explanation:

The macromolecules that make up most of the structure that is shown is lipids.

What are lipids?

Lipids are organic compounds that consists of fatty acids or their derivatives and are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.

From the given image we can conclude that, the macromolecules that make up most of the structure that is shown is lipids.

Learn more about lipids here: https://brainly.com/question/17352723

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Is a benign tumor considered to be cancer?

Answers

Answer:

no. (more info below)

Explanation:

a benign tumor does not interfere or invade nearby tissue or spread to other parts of the body the way cancer can. a tumor is simply an abnormal growth of cells that serves no purpose

hope this helped!

The vaccine in a flu shot contains weakened flu viruses. How does a flu shot
work with the immune system?
O A. It delivers antibodies to the muscles.
B. It delivers antibiotics.
C. It activates macrophages.
D. It activates the production of memory cells.

Answers

I believe the answer is B

How does energy affect competition in a rainforest?

Answers

Answer:

Energy affects competition in the tropical rainforest due to the dense population of trees found in this region.

Trees are producers and they compete mainly for water, sunlight and nutrients. Sunlight provides the source of solar energy which is instrumental in its photosynthetic process.

The trees form canopies and create competition among the ones who have lower stems and branches while the ones with longer stems continue to grow taller due to the availability of sunlight.

Competition may also affect the organisms living in this region as they compete for food.

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