describe the system of laws used in most islamic nations today.

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria by Gavrilo Princip, a Bosnian Serb nationalist, in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914 was the incident that made Austria-Hungary angry with Serbia.

Serbia is a country located in Southeastern Europe. It is bordered by Hungary to the north, Romania and Bulgaria to the east, North Macedonia to the south, and Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Montenegro to the west. The capital and largest city is Belgrade. The official language is Serbian and the currency is the Serbian dinar. Serbia is a member of the United Nations and the Council of Europe, and has applied for membership in the European Union.

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The Glorious Revolution, also known as the Revolution of 1688, was a political event in England that occurred between 1688 and 1689. It resulted in the overthrow of King James II and the establishment of the joint monarchy of William III and Mary II.

It established the principle that a king or queen could be removed from the throne if they were deemed to be acting against the best interests of the country and the people. This principle is known as the "contract theory of monarchy" and it holds that the monarch's rule is conditional upon their adherence to the laws and customs of the realm. This idea is important as it set a precedent for future events like the American Revolution and the Bill of Rights.

Three ideas that look familiar to you:

Limited Monarchy: The Glorious Revolution established the principle that the power of the monarch is not absolute, but rather limited by laws and customs. This idea is similar to the limited government principle in the US Constitution.

Representation: The Glorious Revolution resulted in the establishment of a joint monarchy, with William and Mary ruling together. This was a form of representation, as the monarchs were not ruling alone but with the consent of the people.

Right to resistance: The Glorious Revolution also established the idea that it is the right of the people to resist or overthrow a ruler if they are deemed to be acting against the best interests of the country and the people. This principle is similar to the idea of the "right to revolution" in the American colonies.

The Glorious Revolution is important to the study of American history because it was one of the key events that influenced the ideas that led to the American Revolution. The contract theory of monarchy and the idea of limited government were important concepts that were adopted by the American colonists, and the right to resistance principle also influenced the colonists' decision to rebel against British rule. Additionally, the Glorious Revolution also lead to the Bill of Rights (1689) which set down the rights and freedoms of the subjects and it is considered as a precursor to the American Bill of Rights.

Because both the House of Commons and the House of Lords participate in the creation of legislation, the UK Parliament is bicameral system.

The founding fathers established Congress as a bicameral legislature as a defense against tyranny. They were worried about one government body getting too strong. This bicameral system divides power among two houses that act as a check and balance on one another rather than placing authority in a single body.

The establishment of a bicameral legislature also served the institutional aim of allowing for reconsideration and wiser advice even after a law had been approved by the Lok Sabha. This is heavily influenced by the distribution of parties in both Houses.

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Answer:

They entertained service men and women. They promoted enlistment and the purchase of war bonds.

Arete. This crucial phrase, which is typically translated as "virtue," actually denotes something more like to "excellence."

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The Sherman Anti-Trust Act authorized the federal government to institute proceedings against trusts in order to dissolve them.

What made the Sherman Trust Act so important?

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Answer:

50+

Explanation:

Answer:

Fifty nations in the world were fighting led by Great Britain, the United States, and the Soviet Union.

Majority of the Paris-based artisans and shop entrepreneurs who stormed the Bastille were revolutionaries. They belonged to the Third Estate, a group of French aristocrats. The assault was carried out by about 1000 troops.

The Bastille, a public jail on the eastern edge of Paris, was attacked by a vengeful mob on July 14, 1789. One of the turning points in the Revolution that followed was the occurrence, which made the prison a symbol of the monarchy's autocratic control.

The morning of July 14, the citizens of Paris took up arms from the Invalides Armory and marched toward the Bastille, an old royal castle.

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D. voting rights for women

Mexico, often known as México in Spanish, is a country in southern North America that is formally known as the United Mexican States.

These two parties engaged in bitter conflicts that resulted in uprisings and the ascent of dictators. The La Reforma era of reform was started when Benito Juárez and other liber- als came to power. The oppressed people of Mexico were given hope by Juárez.

Southeast Asia was a major focus of the late nineteenth-century new imperialism. Only the Spanish Philippines and the Dutch East Indies were governed by Europeans in this region in 1800. By 1900, almost the entire

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Answer:

Karl marx. I just learned about this recently in my sociology class

Historian Willis Mason West is speaking of which 19th century leader about Maximilien Robespierre.

Maximilien Robespierre,the architect of the French Revolution's Reign of Terror, is overthrown and arrested by the National Convention.As the leading member of the Committee of Public Safety from 1793, Robespierre encouraged the execution,mostly by guillotine, of more than 17,000 enemies of the Revolution.Robespierre was the first to ride to power in the Committee of Public Safety and was quick to begin the killing.Another ironic fact is that he was known as the incorruptible because of his scrupulousness and his dedication to his beliefs and to the revolutionary cause.Even though Maximilien Robespierre, a philosophical leader during thethe French Revolution,had many good leadership qualities at first, due to his advancement in authority he became power crazy and started turning on his own colleagues and the people of France.

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Article 5 of the Articles of Confederation, which was the first constitution of the United States, states that "The Congress, besides the authority before specified, shall have the power to appoint such other committees and civil officers as may be necessary for managing the general affairs of the United States under their direction."

This article is giving the Congress the power to appoint any necessary committees or civil officers to manage the general affairs of the United States. This means that the Congress has the authority to create and appoint individuals to positions of responsibility within the government, such as committees or officers, in order to manage the day-to-day operations of the country. This would include things like managing finances, overseeing the military, and enforcing laws.

Overall, Article 5 is giving Congress the power to create and appoint necessary officers and committees to manage the general affairs of the United States, and it is an important provision that gives Congress the means to effectively govern the country.

First anti-slavery group in the colonies, lived in pennsylvania is the first American society which is dedicated to the cause of abolition and  founded in Philadelphia on April 14, 1775.

The American Anti-Slavery society was founded in Philadelphia in December of 1833 that is 180 years ago.The Pennsylvania Anti-Slavery Society adopted a new constitution and named the Pennsylvania Society for promoting the Abolition of Slavery.

In 1780, Pennsylvania abolish slavery and became the first state in the country to pass an Abolition Act. In 1787, The Relief of Free Negroes Unlawfully Held in Bondage for Improving the Condition of the African Race.This law ended anti-slavery group through gradual emancipation.

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The existence of the different branches of the United States government can be traced from a) Montesquieu to Madison.

The French political philosopher, Charles de Montesquieu, in his work "The Spirit of the Laws" (1748) proposed the idea of a separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government. He believed that dividing the powers of government would prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. This idea of the separation of powers was influential in the drafting of the United States Constitution. James Madison, the "Father of the Constitution" and the fourth President of the United States, was particularly influenced by Montesquieu's ideas and incorporated them into the Constitution. The three branches of government, the executive, legislative, and judicial, were established in order to create a system of checks and balances among them, to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

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Answer:

A.) from Montesquieu to Madison

Explanation:

got it right on the quiz

After the civil war, a gathering that accepted the south ought to be cruelly rebuffed and imagined that lincoln was in some cases excessively caring towards the south is Extremist conservatives.

A large part of the Southern US was obliterated during the civil war. Ranches and manors were burned to the ground and their yields were destroyed. Likewise, many individuals had Confederate cash which was presently useless and the nearby legislatures were in disorder. The South required to have been reconstructed.

A large part of the south was in ruins; caught fire or desolated by the many fights and continuous strikes from Association Troopers. State legislatures were bad or nonexistent, and, surprisingly, after slaves were liberated, they were dealt with awfully.

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Answer:

More specifically, economic integration typically leads to a reduction in the cost of trade, improved availability of goods and services and a wider selection of them, and gains in efficiency that lead to greater purchasing power.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire, also known as the Conquest of Peru, was one of the most important campaigns in the Spanish colonization of the Americas.

...

Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire.

The way entry of the Dutch East India Company and the later entry of the British East India Company alter the pattern of trade in the Indian ocean was that the European powers dominated trading ports and operated as middlemen.

Dutch East India Company, also called the United East India Company, was a trading company formed in the Dutch Republic (present-day Netherlands) in 1602. It was established to protect that state’s trade in the Indian Ocean as well as to assist in the Dutch war of independence from Spain. The British East India Company was founded in 1600 to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies, and later with East Asia. They were both established to monopolize trade and alter the pattern of trade in Indian ocean as European powers dominated trading ports and operated as middlemen.

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African Americans experienced racial inequality in the first half of the 20th century in employment, housing, and a wide range of other social domains.

It is an unfortunate truth that African Americans still experience racial inequality today. In the workplace, studies have shown that African Americans often receive fewer job offers and lower wages compared to their white counterparts, and African Americans are also more likely to face discrimination when trying to access credit.

Additionally, African Americans are more likely to be stopped and arrested by police, and African American students are disciplined more harshly in school than their white peers. The issue of racial inequality is pervasive and must be addressed if African Americans are to experience equal opportunities in life.

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Fred Korematsu believed in the protection of civil rights and the defense of the Constitution. He was an American civil rights activist who challenged the US government's internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. He believed that the internment of Japanese Americans was a violation of their constitutional rights, and he fought against the policy in court. He took his case to the Supreme Court and lost, but he continued to fight for the rights of Japanese Americans and other minorities throughout his life. He is widely recognized as a symbol of resistance against racial discrimination in the United States.

Answer: The speech to a joint session of Congress is an opportunity for the president to review the past year's accomplishments and preview his agenda for the coming year. But the speech at the U.S. Capitol every year

Explanation:

George Washington gave a farewell speech in which he advised Americans to shun political parties, see themselves as a single nation, and to be wary of allegiances and entanglements with other countries.

Washington warned Americans in his farewell speech to put their passionate preferences for and aversions to other countries aside lest their passions take control of them: "The nation which indulges toward another a habitual hatred or a habitual affection is in some degree a slave." Washington's comments have been used as an example.

Beyond factional conflict, Washington feared that parties may result in the foundation of despotism. He stated that it is "natural to party dissention, which in various eras and nations has perpetrated the most terrible enormities, and is itself a frightful dictatorship," for one side to alternately rule over another.

Thus, George Washington gave a farewell speech in which he advised Americans to shun political parties.

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That neither human rights violations nor genocide had taken place did the UN commission conclude about the events in Darfur.

Hence, Option B is correct

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Poland was Hitler's next objective. Poland was already partially encircled by German-controlled territory by 1939 after the annexation of Czechoslovakia. As a result, it was in a weak geographic position.

Following Hitler's acquisition of Czechoslovakia in March 1939, the British promised to defend Poland militarily in the event that Nazi Germany launched an attack. This deal had the French's approval. The Polish Guarantee came to be known as a result. Hitler's response was to renounce both the Anglo-German Naval Agreement and the German-Polish Non-Aggression Pact.

The Nazi-Soviet Pact, commonly known as the Molotov-Ribbentrop Non-Aggression Pact, was announced on August 23, 1939, between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. The ideological rivals of the two nations decided to maintain peace for ten years. In addition, Poland was covertly split between Germany and the Soviet Union. Poland was encircled. Now that there was no threat of war with the Soviet Union, Germany was free to strike. Hitler believed that Britain and France were unlikely to respond militarily to an invasion of Poland, but even if they did, the German Army would be able to retaliate thanks to Hitler's agreement with the Soviet Union.

Germany was given the choice to leave Poland or risk a war declaration from Britain and France, according to Britain and France.

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The SCOTUS said that the evacuation order that Korematsu violated was valid, and that it was not necessary to address the constitutional racial discrimination issues in that case.

AKA, it was ruled to be constitutional

korematsu’s attorneys appealed the trial court’s decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals, which agreed with the trial court that he had violated military orders.

       Korematsu asked the Supreme Court of the United States to hear his case.On Tuesday, the Supreme Court had a chance to overturn the 1944 ruling if it rejected Donald Trump’s travel ban. Instead, the court condemned Korematsu.

      The Court ruled in a 6 to 3 decision that the federal government had the power to arrest and intern Fred Toyosaburo Korematsu under Presidential Executive Order 9066 in February. After more than 73 years, the US Supreme Court finally overruled Korematsu v. US, the infamous 1944 decision upholding the internment of Japanese -Americans.

        Korematsu became a civil-rights activist, lobbying Congress to pass the Civil Liberties Act of 1988, which gave compensation and an apology to former wartime detainees.

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asnwer

During the nineteenth century, nationalism emerged as a force which brought about sweeping changes in the political and mental world of Europe. The end result of these changes was the emergence of the nation-state in place of the multi-national dynastic empires of Europe.

Explanation:

To inform the reader about the history that led to the ratification of the U.S. Constitution is the best reason to present all three passages together

Option B is correct.

A state will notify the other parties that they consent to be bound by the treaty after approval has been granted in accordance with its internal procedures. Ratification is the name for this. The state is now legally bound by the treaty.

The word "ratify" refers to the process of approving or enacting a legal act that would not otherwise be enforceable without such approval. Countries can ratify an existing constitution or adopt a new one in the context of the constitution.

There were three main points of contention: whether the Constitution would keep the republican government in place, whether the national government would have too much power, and whether the Constitution needed the bill of rights. `

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