Answer:
--> French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules.(Catabolic process)
--> A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis. (Anabolic process)
--> A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy (catabolic process).
Explanation:
CATABOLISM is the process by which living organisms break down large or complex molecules into smaller molecules with the release of energy for their own use. Foods that we consume contains different nutrients which includes carbohydrates, fats &oil, and protein. These nutrients are made available for our body cell use and maintenance through the process of catabolism. Through catabolic processes, these nutrients are broken down into its smaller constituents with the release of energy which is used immediately to power molecular machines that support cell, tissue, and organ function. The following are examples of a catabolic process as it involves breakdown:
--> French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules and
--> A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy
In contrast, anabolic process involves the building up larger molecules from smaller ones. It uses ATP molecules generated by catabolic reactions as a form of energy to create new molecules that form new cells and tissues, and revitalize organs. For example, muscles can be built from the synthesis of proteins. This is also called anabolic training.
French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules - Catabolic process
A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis - Anabolic process
A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy - Catabolic process
Catabolism can be defined as the break down of larger molecules into smaller ones in a series of metabolic pathways of which the energy produced undergoes oxidation and then is released or it is used in another reaction. Digestion is an example of a catabolic process i.e. French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules. A child eating a milkshake, which provides her with energy (energy is produced) is a catabolic process.
Anabolism involves the build up of molecules from smaller molecules usually needed for bodily functions. Protein synthesis is an anabolic process (buildup from small amino acids to large proteins. A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis is an example of anabolism
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A bacterial cell wall is composed of: A) A polysaccharide consisting of a single type of monosaccharide unit and cross-linking oligopeptides. B) A polysaccharide consisting of 2 types of monosaccharide units and cross-linking oligopeptides. C) A polysaccharide consisting of 3 types of monosaccharide units and cross-linking oligopeptides. D) Two different polysaccharides and 1 type of oligopeptide, which are cross-linked.
Answer:
B) A polysaccharide consisting of 2 types of monosaccharide units and cross-linking oligopeptides.
Explanation:
A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.
Also, a unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.
A bacterial cell is made up of peptidoglycan and its main function is to maintain the shape of a cell while preventing it from bursting due to osmotic pressure. Also, the bacterial cell inhibits the passage of larger molecules but allows the free movement (passage) of smaller molecules in the body of a living organism.
Basically, bacterial cell wall comprises a polysaccharide that's typically made up of two (2) types of monosaccharide units and cross-linking oligopeptides.
Why are
there no gram-positive archaea species, but there are gram-positive
bacteria species?
Answer:
There are no gram positive archaea because archaea lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls, meaning that the archaeic cell walls are more similar to gram negative bacterial walls, although they do show a greater variety of cell wall types.
EXPLANATION
Bacteria can be divided into gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria because of their cell wall composition. The cell wall of gram-positive bacteria is made up of peptidoglycan which retains crystal violet stain and appears purple in color under microscope. The cell wall of gram-negative bacteria has an outer layer of lipopolysaccharide which do not retain crystal violet color and appear pink. The cell wall of archaea is not made up of peptidoglycan but is made up of pseudo-peptidoglycan, therefore, no gram-positive archaea species is present on the earth.
4. Which is an environmental factor that affects skin color in humans?
A. number of linked genes
B. number of genes inherited
C. amount of food consumed
D. amount of sunlight absorbed
Answer:
Option D
amount of sunlight absorbed
state and explain five factors that determine energy requirements in human beings
Answer:
Basal metabolism, Physical activity, Growth, Pregnancy and Lactation.
Explanation:
Basal metabolism, Physical activity, Growth, Pregnancy and Lactation are the five factors that determine energy requirements in human beings. To perform daily physical activities, we need a lot of energy which can be taken through breaking of food molecules as well as stored form of macromolecules such as fats and proteins etc. Energy is also needed for the metabolism and growth in humans beings because metabolism and growth processes needs energy.
Which is an effect of an increase in ocean temperature?
A. Increased precipitation
B. Increased percolation
C. Decreased evaporation
D. Decreased transpiration
Answer:
a
Explanation: because the increased tempuature will result in an increase in evaporation which in turn increases precipatation
What is the term for a female reproductive cell?
sperm
egg
tetrad
embryo
Answer:
Second choice; egg
Explanation:
Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells.
- Female gametes are called ova or egg cells
- Male gametes are called sperm
A tetrad consists of four chromatids, and a chromatid is one half of a duplicated chromosome.
An embryo is an unborn offspring (child) developing.
Answer:
Egg
Explanation:
The egg also known as ovum is the female reproductive cell.
Tania looks at several different multivitamins in the store and notes that there are many different formulations with
varying amounts of several types of vitamins. She would like to choose a brand that only has the essential vitamins
that humans need to consume.
What are the vitamins that Tania should verify are in the product that she purchases?
O vitamins A, B, C, D, E, and K
O vitamins A, B, C, E, and K
O vitamins A, B, C, D, and E
O vitamins A, B, C, D, E, F, and K
help needed asap please?
Answer:
I think A
Carbon is stored on our planet in the following major sinks (1) as organic molecules in living and dead organisms found in the biosphere; (2) as the gas carbon dioxide in the atmosphere; (3) as organic matter in soils etc
state two functions of mucus produced along the alimentary canal
Answer:
helps reduce intestinal inflammation by decreasing bacterial interaction with intestinal epithelial cells.
which of the following is the most likely result of converting farmland to urban development?
A. the amount of cropland available increases
B. people discover more efficient ways to grow crops
C. people learn to live off less food
D. food costs more because there is less cropland
Answer:
Food costs more because there is less cropland
Explanation:
The amount of cropland available increases is the most likely result of converting farmland to urban development. So, the correct option is A.
What is Urban development?Urban planning is also called city planning, town planning, regional planning or rural planning which is defined as the technical and political process focused on the development and design of land use.
This development involves the transformation of an area into an urban state in various dimensions such as physical, geographical, economic and social through population and land use change. The conversion of farmland to urban development has many effects in terms of food security, reduced agricultural productivity, and agricultural labors.
The amount of cropland available increases is the most likely result of converting farmland to urban development.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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can someone help me?
Answer:
i believe b but check with other people
Explanation:
In the 1950s the structure of DNA was discovered by using models and x-ray chromatography currently science has used advanced technology to completely map out the genes in a human's body. What would be the best advantage of using this information?
Answer:
Gene therapy to correct defective genes that cause diseases.
Explanation:
Gene therapy refers to the procedure that involves the introduction of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into the cells of an organism for the purpose of correcting abnormalities, such as a mutations or in other words to treat a genetic disease.Gene therapy entails bringing a normal and functional gene known as a trans-gene into a cell with altered gene. Another method can bring RNA capable of partially regulating or blocking the expression of an altered gene.The nucleic acids are introduced into the patient's cells by means of a viral vector or injected directly into the cells in the form of naked DNA.pls mark brainliest
Over the past 60 years, many amphibian species have experienced significant population declines, and some species have become extinct. Scientists suspected that local human activities such as the destruction of wetlands, regional pollution, and deforestation were the main reasons for these losses. However, research over the past 20 years reveals significant amphibian population declines in protected areas of the world, such as nature preserves and parks. These global declines suggest widespread problems including increased ultraviolet radiation, acid rain, and disease. In Switzerland, for example, 14 of the 20 native amphibian species are threatened with extinction. Chytridiomycosis is a fungal disease first identified in 1998 as a cause of massive amphibian deaths. In some severely impacted populations, a few individuals have survived, perhaps because of some natural resistance. If these resistant individuals continue to survive and prosper, new resistant populations might emerge. This would be an example of ________.
write a short note on akaryotic cells
Answer:
Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus enclosed within the nuclear membrane and form large and complex organisms. Protozoa, fungi, plants, and animals all have eukaryotic cells. ... They can maintain different environments in a single cell that allows them to carry out various metabolic reactions
Answer:
Explanation: Akaryocytes, also known as akaryotes or acaryotes, are cells without a nucleus. The most common type of akaryocytes are viruses. The name is derived from the Greek prefix "a-", meaning "without" and the Greek "karyo-", meaning "nut" or "kernel". ... This cell biology article is a stub.
Grass (that is healthy) looks green because Group of answer choices it emits green light and absorbs other colors. it reflects green light and absorbs other colors. it absorbs green light and emits other colors. it transmits green light and emits other colors.
Answer:
it reflects green light and absorbs other colors.
Explanation:
The term pigment derives from the Latin pigmentum, which means the substance that produces color.
Pigments provide color to cells and tissues.
In vegetables, we can find different pigments, such as chlorophyll or carotenoids, among others. Plants use these pigments during the photosynthesis process to absorb sunlight and fixate carbon dioxide. Stem, flowers, and other tissue have pigments in their cells that define the organ´s colors.
Pigments are chemical molecules that produce color by the selective absorption of sunlight. Whenever white light meets a pigment, some wavelengths are absorbed by the pigments while others are reflected. The color expressed is the product of the reflection. The reflected spectrum is perceived as color and determined to be the pigment color or the color of an object or organism.
The color that tissue or vegetal organ express will depend on the pigment concentration or the combination of many of them.
The green color is ordinary in most vegetable species. Chlorophyll is responsible for this coloration, present in almost every vegetable species. This pigment absorbs blue and red wavelengths. But they reflect spectrums of green wavelengths, meaning that the expressed color is green in different tones.
activity
piz help me lpiz
Answer:
biotic --> trees,plants,fish,humans,dog,cat,hen.....
abotic --> vehicles,stone,rock,wood, chappal,pen.........
Explanation:
biotic is living things....
abotic is non living things
Please helppp!!! it’s of biologyyyy
Answer:
Im sorry i dont know the answer !!!
Explanation:
b) Describe two measures each to conserve natural vegetation and wildlife, Class 8 - Geography - Unit 1 betwen 90to100 words
Answer:
Afforestation and national sanctuaries are two measures each to conserve natural vegetation and wildlife.
Explanation:
The natural vegetation and wildlife restoration is one of the main concerns that are essential for the development and growth of a country's biodiversity. Due to human land-use changes and migration of people, from one place to another with their cattle, lands are becoming deserted and grassland and forest land are declining.
So, we need to plant more trees that act as the natural habitat for the wildlife and preserve and conserve them in parks and sanctuaries which will help reduce the impacts of global warming and climate change. We should not kill any animal.We should decrease the use of plastics.) An allosteric interaction between a ligand and a protein is one in which: (3 pts) A) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects binding of additional molecules to the same site. B) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects binding properties of another site on the protein. C) binding of the ligand to the protein is covalent. D) multiple molecules of the same ligand can bind to the same binding site. E) two different ligands can bind to the same binding site.
Answer:
B) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects the binding properties of another site on the protein.
Explanation:
In an allosteric interaction between a protein and a ligand, the ligand binds to a site in the protein. As a result, there is a change in the properties of other active sites on the protein. These active-site changes may or may not allow the protein to bind to other molecules. There is a change in the protein that affects the affinity of the active site for other molecules. The affinity on the active site increases if the protein binds to an activator and decreases if the protein binds to an inhibitor molecule.
What type of evolutionary adaptations did plants acquire to allow them to grow in areas that were not directly on a water source?
Answer:
Plants developed roots to absorb water from the ground
Answer:
Vascular seedless plants evolved specific structures to transport and hold fluids, reducing dependence on water sources.
Explanation:
If given the ability to hold on to water, the plant does not have to frow directly on a water source.
Which of the following processes involves breaking down 3-carbon molecules into 2-carbon molecules?
Glycolysis
Krebs Cycle
Transition Reaction
Electron Transfer Chain
Glycolysis breaks down 3-carbon molecules into 2-carbon molecules.
Which is the structure labeled a?
Answer:
=A substance.
.............
What is a possible result of evaluating your investigation
Which of the following is an
example of facilitated
diffusion?
A. liquid molecules colliding with one
another
B. reaching an equal amount of molecules on
both side of a membrane
C. red blood cells allowing glucose to move in
and out
D. cytoplasm keeping an organelle in place
Not 100% sure but I'm pretty sure it's C. red blood cells allowing glucose to move in and out.
Describe the preparation of compost in your locality
explain how oxygen is used by the body in cellular respiration and explain how carbon dioxide is a waste product of this process.
Explanation:
During cellular respiration the cell uses oxygen to break down sugar. Breaking down sugar produces the energy your body needs. ... Carbon dioxide is the waste product of cellular respiration that you breathe out each time you breathe. Blood picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide in the lungs.
hope it helps you pls mark me as branliest If you're kind enoughUn tractor tira de un remolque cargado sobre un camino plano libre de fricción, con una fuerza horizontal constante de 440 N. Si la masa total del remolque y su contenido es de 275 kg, ¿Qué aceleración tiene el remolque? Formula a utilizar : Ʃ F = m . A *
Answer:
1,6 m / s ^ 2
Explanation:
De las leyes de Newton;
Fuerza = masa × aceleración
masa = 275 kg
Fuerza = 440 N
Aceleración = Fuerza / masa
Aceleración = 440N / 275Kg
Aceleración = 1,6 m / s ^ 2
Amphibians are not completely free to live on dry land because they can escape from predators by jumping into the water. their food organisms live in water. they obtain oxygen from water through gills. their reproduction depends on water. their ancestors were fish.
Answer:
they obtain oxygen from water through gills
Explanation:
Amphibians are a group of organisms renowned for their ability to live on land and water. They include frogs, toads etc. Despite their numerous adaptive features that enable them to survive on land, they can still not live independently of water or aquatic environment.
This is because a stage of the life cycle of most amphibians require water for respiration via their GILLS. Amphibians in their juvenile stage e.g. tadpoles rely on water for them to breathe. Adult amphibians make use of lungs and skin for respiration.
I need help!! Identify the types of inheritance based on the expression of alleles in the organism.
Answer:
multiple, recessive, dominant
Explanation:
multiple, many traits show. recessive two can show because they share. and dominant rule out the other ones so it is the only one.
Answer:
This is the answer
Explanation:
2.
Which describes the genes on each pair of chromosomes?
The alleles must be the same; the genes are in a different order.
The alleles must be the same; the genes are in the same order.
The alleles can be different; the genes are in a different order.
The alleles can be different; the genes are in the same order.
*
