Dipeptide, polipeptide

Answers

Answer 1

Polypeptide:
A chain of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds and having a molecular weight of up to about 10,000.

Dipeptide:

A peptide that yields two amino acids on hydrolysis.


Related Questions

Water bends light. This type of bending is called refraction. The drawing tool shows a penny submerged in water, but only part of the path of the light ray is shown. How could the light ray bend as it enters and leaves the water so that you can see the penny at position B? Draw the missing parts of the light ray so the penny is visible at position B.​

Answers

Water makes the penny visible by bending the light rays towards the normal.

What is refraction of light?

Refraction is the bending of light rays as it crosses the boundary of media of different densities.

The ability of water to to bend light is employed in making a penny visible when water is added to container container a penny which was not visible initially.

Therefore, water makes the penny visible by bending the light rays towards the normal.

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A forested area contains deer, wolves, blue jays, squirrels, and many plant species including the staple diet of the deer. Alfalfa. During
the construction of a mall nearby, humans have changed the flow of water in the area, drying up a stream that feeds the major patches of
Alfalfa. What will likely happen in this environment?
1. The deer population will shrink
II. The wolf population will shrink
III. The blue jay population will increase
IV. The squirrel population will migrate to a new location
A. I, II and IV
B. Just IV
C. I and III
D. I and II

Answers

Answer:

The Answer tothe questioN should be D

Explanation:

its is D because if the deer decrease that affects the wolves as well because its their food source. One affects the other

As per the given scenario, deer population will shrink as well as wolf population will shrink. The correct option is D.

What is competition?

Competition is most commonly determined by the interaction of individuals competing for a small quantity of a shared resource.

It can also be characterized more broadly as the indirect or direct interactions of organisms that results in a change in fitness when the organisms share the same resource.

When members of multiple species start competing for the same resource, this is known as interspecific competition.

Woodpeckers and squirrels frequently end up competing for nesting rights in the very same holes and spaces in trees, while African savanna lions and cheetahs compete for the same antelope and gazelle prey.

As in the given case, the water supply is being limited by the humans, it will most likely to cause the competition for the resource. It will lead to shrinkage of deer population along with wolf population.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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question is in the picture anyone know this?

Answers

Answer:

cardiac muscle tissue

Explanation:

One unit of alcohol contains 8 grams of alcohol. calculate the risk of developing liver cancer for someone who consumes 4 units of alcohol a day

Answers

The risk of developing liver cancer for someone who consumes 4 units of alcohol a day is twice as high as normal (hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma).

What does alcohol do to the liver?

Alters the production of enzymes, changing the rate of metabolism of the alcohol consumed, causing chronic inflammation, alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis.  Irritates the mucous membranes of the stomach and esophagus, causing esophagitis, gastritis and diarrhea.

With this information, we can conclude that The risk of developing liver cancer for someone who consumes 4 units of alcohol a day is twice as high as normal (hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma).

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state the name for chemicals that are secreted by glands into the blood and that affect organs elsewhere in the body​

Answers

The name of chemicals that are secreted by glands into the blood and those that affect organs elsewhere in the body​ are known as Hormones.

What is Gland?

A Gland may be defined as an organ in the human or animal body that perspires certain chemical substances for usefulness in the body or for liberation into the surroundings.

The endocrine glands are responsible for the synthesis of such chemical substances into specific body parts and organs and pass them directly into the bloodstream. These chemical messengers are thought to be the agents of communication between one body part and another.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Which of the following would most likely increase a person's risk of invasion by pathogenic microbes? select all that apply
Increased action of cilia
Loss of epidermal tissue
Decreased urine flow
Decreased interstitial fluid osmotic pressure
Increased intestinal motility

Answers

The following would most likely increase a person's risk of invasion by pathogenic microbes are the Loss of epidermal tissue.

What is pathogenic invasion?

The invasion of a number with the aid of using a pathogen can be aided with the aid of using the manufacturing of bacterial extracellular materials which act in opposition to the host with the aid of using breaking down number one or secondary defenses of the frame. Medical microbiologists talk to those materials as invasins.

Active cells, referred to as fibroblasts produce collagenous fibers and floor substances. Blood vessels quickly develop into the epidermis, restoring circulation. If the damage may be very minor, the epithelial cells sooner or later repair the dermis as soon as the epidermis has been regenerated.

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Most of the work done in the field of resource technology occurs where?

Answers

Most of the work done in the field of resource technology occurs in :    

The computer system

What are technology resources ?

Technology resources are resources which are used for the production and dissemination of data. The work done based of these resource is first conceived and planned in the brain and mind of the creator, before the work is been done mostly using a computer system Technology resources include wireless data, video networks ,electronic storage devices and other forms of data extraction.

Hence we can conclude that Most of the work done in the field of resource technology occurs in : The computer system

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which one among the elements is a trace ?

Answers

Answer:

iron, copper, zinc, cobalt, molybdenum, selenium, chromium, iodine

Explanation:

An element is a trace element when its below 100 mg.

What are the fnctions of ovule and sepal.

If u write good answer i will keep u in mark as brainlist.

Answers

Answer:

Ovule is the organ responsible for the formation and containment of reproductive cells and it consist of majorly three parts which are integuments (the outer part), the nucellus and the gametophyte

Sepal acts majorly as a defender providing protection to the reproductive cells also acting as a petal in plants without petals.

nments
le
es
borations
ry
Teams (Web)
nload
Down Browser
ent Success
cer
What type of aneurysm is pictured in the image provided?
Saccular
Fusiform
Aortic
O Dissecting

Answers

Answer:

what's this yaar I don't know this answer

Which organisms ) contain this membrane bound organelle ?​

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotic organisms contain this membrane bound organelles.

Look at least two molecules diagrams and think about the features of compounds.

Answers

Answer:

---> are isomers of each other

---> have same molecular formula

---> are both hydrocarbons

---> have same number of each kind of atom

Explanation:

Isomers with the same molecular formula.  The molecular formula gives a list of the type and quantity of each element in a molecule.

In other words, they are two different molecules with the same type and amount of atoms. The difference is that their structures are different. That being said, the structural formula of the molecules would not be the same. Hydrocarbons are molecules that only consist of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms.

why norovirus is a good pathogen?

Answers

answer: Noroviruses, unlike the Ebola virus, are extremely hardy, able to travel through the air and stay for days on surfaces where they can infect new people. "Noroviruses are perhaps the perfect human pathogen," one CDC scientist declared in a scientific review.

Why do individuals who are anemic generally not exhibit an increase in respiratory rate or tidal volume, even though their blood is not carrying enough oxygen?

Answers

The amount of oxygen that dissolves in the blood in the lungs' alveoli is unaffected by

Based on the image, which of the following best describes the electronegativity of the carriers and the synthesis and utilization of ATP during the electron-transfer process? Electron carrier I is the least electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the most electronegative. ATP is required for electron transfer between carriers. Electron carrier I is the most electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the least electronegative. ATP is not required for electron transfer between carriers. Electron carrier I is the most electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the least electronegative. ATP is utilized in a distinct reaction, not directly coupled with electron transfer. Electron carrier I is the least electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the most electronegative. ATP is synthesized in a distinct reaction, not directly coupled with electron transfer.

Answers

Based on the image, statement 4. Electron carrier I is the least electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the most electronegative, ATP is synthesized in a distinct reaction, not directly coupled with electron transfer best describes the electronegativity of the carriers and the synthesis and utilization of ATP during the electron-transfer process.

What is the relationship between electron transfer,  carriers, and synthesis of ATP during electron-transfer?

The electron transfer is a process coupled to the generation of ATP by using enzyme carriers during the process of oxidative phosphorylation, which is the third stem of the process of cellular respiration that generates ATP to be used as the source of energy.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that electron transfer carriers help to the synthesis by coupling the electronegativity of certain molecules during the electron-transfer process of oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration.

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Which of the following describes what might happen with a sudden increase in precipitation in the grassland biome?

Rise in drought-tolerant plants
Salt and sediment deposition
Decline in severe storms
Nutrient loss and soil erosion

Answers

Answer

Nutrient loss and soil erosion

Explanation:

How does someone achieve a unified self?

Answers

Answer:

please mark me as brain list

Explanation:

The unified self is a flawed construct. Experience changes us, even at the core. People change us just by being with us. It doesn't have to be a long term relationship. Our minds may not have the plasticity they once had but we adapt daily to the people around us and, in a slower fashion, tide rather than waves rather than ripples, we the ebb and flow of experience changes the "I think" that creates our values and judgements, which changes the experiences we seek then have which again works on the way we view the world.

A possible reason we are able to change when we are with different types of people is that we have a certain number of roles at our disposal. I've noticed this, on an extreme level, with some coworkers. I wondered how they could change so much when they got to the office. They'd suddenly become very business-like and at first I thought they were play acting. They were, in a sense, but I believe their identity changed when they walked through the office door. They were no longer the guy or girl I'd just ridden to work with, they were such and such part of the hierarchy and their behavior wasn't all a put on, though some of everyone's behavior in every role is, it was who they were then.

It took being asked to take a work related personality test that clued me in. The test results came back. One part of results outlined our scores for introversion/extroversion scores at home and at work. The scale was -50 to +50 where the score determined one's level of introversion (-) or extraversion (+). I scored -33 at home and a +33 at work. The automatic scoring algorithm suggested that it was likely I was under a lot of internal stress because of this. I was. I used to have dry heaves when I transitioned from work to home. That part of the results wasn't the only part rang true though so I took it seriously.

How close the roles we play with different people are to each other might be an indicator of how unified we are. If you were to scale our unification factor from 0 to 1 I would have been considered a 0.33 based on my introversion/extraversion scores, if that was the only score that mattered. More things the behavior than others matters, of course. Perhaps people who are very different in differing situations experience more cognitive dissonance. It would be interesting knowing.

One can achieve a unified self when the ego desire of the self and the altruistic urge of the higher self are co-ordinated and reconciled by the unified will of different personas.

What is Unified self ?

A person's "composite" persona, also known as the "self" that incorporates all of the other personalities present in their interactional style, is referred to as the "unified self ."

The majority of cognitive scientists and brain specialists hold that the self is not a single, cohesive "thing," but rather a collection of distinct modules or mental systems.

Our perspective of oneself could readily alter if we are exposed to a logical argument that may modify our perception because it is merely a collection of separate modules.

Therefore the concept of achieving a unified self is still unclear and psychologists are constantly looking for an answer regarding same.

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Which kind of mutation is most likely to lead to a new trait in an organism?

A. A frameshift mutation

B. A nonsense mutation

C. A missense mutation

D. A silent mutation

Answers

A frameshift mutation is a kind of mutation which is most likely to lead to a new trait in an organism. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Mutation?

A Mutation may be defined as the sudden, stable, and inheritable alterations in the genomic sequence of an organism.

A frameshift mutation occurs when the reading frame modifies the grouping of the bases and thereafter transforms the amino acids that are encoded. Here, the encoded protein is non-functional.

A missense mutation arises when there is a blunder in the DNA code and one of the DNA base pairs is altered.

A nonsense mutation occurs when a single change in the base sequence outcomes in the exhibition of a stop codon, thereby concluding protein synthesis prematurely.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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define plasma osmolality​

Answers

Plasma osmolality measures the body's electrolyte–water balance

Which of the following statements are TRUE about plasmids?
I. Plasmids are extra-chromosomal DNA molecules.
II. Plasmids are self-replicating extrachromosomal DNA molecules.
III. Plasmids are associated with antibiotic resistance genes.

Answers

Answer:

ll. (2nd Option)

Explanation:

Plasmids are self-replicating extrachromosomal DNA molecules found in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as in some yeast and other fungi. Although most of them are covalently closed circular double-stranded DNA molecules, recently linear plasmids have been isolated from different bacteria.

Thanks!

Determine whether the description applies to landfills, incinerators, or both.

emits toxins
through combustion
drains liquids
into the ground
generates ash
requires a substantial
amount of land
releases greenhouse
gases
can generate energy

Answers

Emission of toxin and generation of ash is related only with incinerators. Draining of liquid and requirement of substantial amount of land is related with landfills only. Generation of energy and release of greenhouse gases is related with both landfills as well as incinerators.

What are incinerators?

An incinerator is a waste-burning furnace. Pollution control equipment, such as flue gas cleaning, is included in modern incinerators.

Incinerator plant designs include moving grate, fixed grate, rotary kiln, and fluidized bed.

The descriptions can be as follows:

Generation of energy - Both, landfills produce methane gas, which is used to generate electricity, and incinerators produce heat energy, which is also used to generate energy.Emission of toxins through combustion - Incinerators emit dioxins, a hazardous chemical.Draining of liquids into the ground - this is a common problem at all landfill sites.Emission of greenhouse gases - Both landfills and incinerators emit methane and other carbon gases.Necessitates a significant amount of land - landfill site, necessitates a large amount of land to dump city wasteProduction of ash - Incinerator only.

Thus, these can be the description applies to landfills, incinerators, or both.

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Question 18 of 25
Which of these natural events is most likely to cause a primary disturbance in
an ecosystem?
A. Immigration of an invasive species
OB. Extended drought
OC. Tropical storm
OD. Volcanic eruption

Answers

Answer: D volcanic eruption

What is located in your upper arm

Answers

Answer:

the humerus

Explanation:

What is the BEST definition of deciduous?

becoming inactive during the winter or other unfavorable times

shedding leaves on a yearly cycle

moving to an area that is warmer

taking moisture directly from the air

Answers

Answer:

shedding leaves on a yearly cycle

Answer:

shedding leaves on a yearly cycle

According to the results, what is the pH of the
water? Check all that are correct.
Above 7
Basic
About 7
Neutral
Acidic
Below 7

Answers

Answer:

about 7 which is neutral

5 Which statement BEST describes the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
A. Both processes use energy to form molecules of glucose.
B. The products of one process are the reactants in the other process.
C. The products of one process are the same products in the other process.
luminate EducationTM, Inc.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the formula of photosynthesis is  6CO2 + 6H2O + light/energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2 and the equation for respiration is C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + light/energy

Atrazine is an herbicide that prevents plant growth by inhibiting photosynthesis. Atrazine works by binding to proteins in the electron transport chain of photosystem II. Once atrazine binds to the proteins, electrons can no longer travel down the chain to reach photosystem I.

Based on this information, how does atrazine stop plant growth?

A.
It prevents water from releasing oxygen, which is needed by the light-dependent reactions to fix carbon.
B.
It prevents the formation of NADH and FADH2, which are needed by the light-independent reactions to fix carbon.
C.
It prevents chlorophyll from creating electrons, which are needed by the light-dependent reactions to make sugars.
D.
It prevents the formation of ATP and NADPH, which are needed by the light-independent reactions to make sugars.

Answers

It prevents the formation of ATP and NADPH, which are needed by the light-independent reactions to make sugars. Thus, the correct option is D.

The herbicide atrazine binds to the D1 protein and prevents plastoquinone from binding. By preventing plastoquinone from binding, the photosynthetic transport of electron is disrupted, putting the generation of ATP and NADPH in the chloroplast at risk.

 

What are herbicide?

Herbicides are chemicals that are used to control or manage unwanted vegetation. Herbicides are most commonly used in row-crop farming, where they are treated before or during planting to increase crop productivity while reducing other vegetation.

This results in the plant's inability to fix carbon dioxide and provide the nutrients it needs to survive. A halt in electron transmission causes oxidative stress and the generation of radicals, which leads to rapid cellular death.

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Help! Need to get this done fast

Answers

Answer:

C. 2 short , 2 long

Explanation:

Please mark brainliest .

What best summarizes the differences between ancient and modern horses?

Answers

An ancient horse was used for labor and was made for carrying heavy loads of water horses are now built with more muscle in their legs

A trait such as having a crooked thumb is produced by a(n)

Answers

Gene, as such traits are passed down through genes
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