distant observer looks at the surface of a neutron star of 2m and radius of 11 km. how many seconds elapse for this distant observer for every 1 second measured on the surface of the st

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Answer 1

The amount of seconds elapse for the distant observer will be 16.66sec.

When the core of a massive star undergoes gravitational collapse at the end of its life, protons and electrons are literally squashed together, leaving behind one of nature's most amazing creations: a neutron star. A neutron star packs about 1.3 to 2.5 solar masses into a city-sized sphere, perhaps 20 kilometers (12 miles) in diameter. Matter is so densely packed that a substance the size of a sugar cube weighs over a billion tons, about the same as Mount Everest.t=1000/60=16.66 sec“In a neutron star, we see a combination of strong gravity, strong magnetic and electric fields, and high velocities. The magnetic field is trillions of times stronger than Earth, so the pulsar's magnetic field is a high-energy particle accelerator. The magnetosphere accelerates particles to very high energies, making it a relatively bright source of gamma rays.Astronomers have discovered fewer than 2,000 pulsars, but the Milky Way galaxy is home to about a billion neutron stars. There should be.

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Related Questions

a 4.20-m-long, 580 kg steel beam extends horizontally from the point where it has been bolted to the framework of a new building under construction. a 75.0 kg construction worker stands at the far end of the beam. what is the magnitude of the torque about the point where the beam is bolted into place?

Answers

The tension exerted on the bolt by the worker and the weight of the beam is 15023.4 Nm in size.

The parameters are as follows: length of steel, L = 4.20m; mass of steel, m = 580 kg; and mass of work, m = 75.0 kg.

The following formula is used to determine how much torque the worker's weight and the weight of the beam will exert on the bolt;

the beam's center of gravity [tex]\frac{4.20}{2} = 2.1 m[/tex]

[tex]T_{t}=T_{1}+T_{1}[/tex]

[tex]T_{t}=F_{1}.r_{1}+F_{2}.r_{2}[/tex]

[tex]T_{t}=(580*9.8*2.1)+(75.0*9.8*4.20)[/tex]

[tex]T_{t}=15023.4 Nm[/tex]

This results in a torque of 15023.4 Nm being applied on the bolt by the worker and the weight of the beam.

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Suppose you have a tug of war with a friend who is the same size and weight as you are. You both pull as hard as you can, but neither of you seems to be winning. You move a little one way or the other, but mostly you are just at rest (although sweating some). Compare the magnitude of the force exerted by you on your friend, with the magnitude of the force exerted by your friend on you. Are they the same or different? If they are not the same, which is larger? Why or why not?

Answers

The magnitude of the force exerted by you on your friend is equal to the magnitude of the force exerted by your friend on you.

The information given to us is the you have a tug-of-war with a friend who is the same size and weight as you are. we both pull as hard as we can, but neither of you seems to be winning. You move a little one way or the other, but mostly you are just at rest (although sweating some). The magnitude of the force exerted by you on your friend is equal to the magnitude of the force exerted by your friend on you. This is because of newton's third law of motion that, forces are always equal and opposite, so when you pull on your friend, they pull back on you with an equal and opposite force. Therefore, both forces are the same.

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A typical flashlight battery will produce a 0.50-A current for about 3 h before losing its charge.

Determine the total number of electrons that have moved past a cross section of wire connecting the battery and lightbulb.

Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

A typical flashlight battery will produce a 0.50-A current for about 3 h before losing its charge.The number of electron is: 3.4 × 1O²²

What is flashlight battery?

Traditional flashlights emit light from an incandescent bulb that is powered by a battery. Battery current warms the filament wire within the light bulb, causing it to glow and emit light.

When a flashlight's circuit, which consists of the batteries, switch, and light bulb, is complete, the chemical energy in the batteries is transformed into electrical energy. The light bulb converts electrical energy into light (electromagnetic / radiant energy) and some heat (thermal energy).

Given that,

current = 0.50 A

time = 3 h

The expression for current, I = Q/t

where Q = charge and t = time taken

The mathematical expression for quantization of the charge,

Q = N × e

Where, N = is the number of the charged particle and e = is the charge on an electron.

Now, calculate the amount of charge,

I = Q/t

or, 0.50 A = Q / [(3h ×3600 sec)/1 h]

or, Q = 5400 C

Next, calculate the number of electrons:

Q = N × e

or, 5400 C = N × ( 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)

or, N = 3375 × 1O¹⁹

Thus, the number of electron is: 3.4 × 1O²²

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A piece of putty moving with 2 units of momentum strikes and sticks to a heavy bowling ball that is initially at rest. After the putty sticks to the ball, both are set in motion with a combined momentum that is.

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Following the putty's adhesion to a ball, both are propelled forward by the combined momentum of two units.

What is meant by momentum in physics?

Momentum was defined as the amount the the body's motion. As momentum depends on both velocity and the direction of a body's motion, it is quantified by "mass velocity". Since velocity is indeed a vector and mass is a scalar, momentum is a vector. Mass times speed equals momentum.

What is momentum in real life?

Quantity may be assessed in the this scenario since a moving item has mass and momentum. If such an object is stationary, it has no momentum.

Briefing:

The system's momentum is conserved in this instance of an inelastic collision.

Here, the principle of momentum conservation will be applied.

As either a result, following a collision, the combined momentum will equal the initial momentum. The answer "2 units" is the one that is right.

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4 Which of the following is NOT a feature of epithelia? 1 of 2 Multiple Choice 00:55.40
Specialized intercellular junctions
Basement membrane
Abundant extracellular material
Avascular

< Prev 4 5 of 30 !!! Next > DOLL F11 F12 PIS FO F10 FB F7 F6 F4 F5 F2 F3 3 P 1 A & * $ 4 % 5 6 7 8 2 3 P o

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It is not a property of epithelial tissue that the basement membrane is lacking in the cells. The apical and basal surfaces of epithelial cells are distinct from one another in terms of both structure and function.

What purpose does the epithelium serve?

The configuration of epithelial cells, which fit tightly together to form unbroken sheets of cells, indicates that their function is to form linings or covering membranes.

Which of the following describes an epithelial tissue function?

There are many epithelial tissues in the human body. They make up the majority of the tissue in glands, line body cavities and hollow organs, and cover all of the body's surfaces. Among the several functions they perform are protection, secretion, absorption, excretion, filtration, diffusion, and sensory reception.

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what fundamental fact underlies the operation of essentially all electric motors ? * 1 point a)opposite electric charges attract and like charges repel b)a current-carrying conductor placed perpendicular to a magnetic field will experience a force. c)iron is the only element that is magnet d) a magnetic north pole carries a positive electric charge and a magnetic south pole carries a negative electric charge

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Fundamental fact underlying the operation of essentially all electric motors is b) current-carrying conductor placed perpendicular to magnetic field will experiences a force.

What is the operation of electric motors?

Electric motors operate using principles of electromagnetism, which shows that force is applied when electric current is present in the magnetic field. This force creates a torque on a loop of wire in the magnetic field, that causes the spinning and perform useful work.

An electric motor converts electrical energy into physical movement and electric motors produces magnetic fields with electric current through a coil. The simple motor uses a coil that is a temporary electromagnet.

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if rob believes that his father loves him unconditionally, why does he think he will have to do a lot extra chores to pay for the car?​

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Answer: Rob's father does love him unconditionally but he also just wants rob to have a successful future and be able to have money for his own car and other necessities needed for when he is on his own.

Explanation:

Which structure is highlighted? osteocytes in lacunae matrix perichondrium chondrocytes in lacunae

Answers

Chondrocytes in lacunae is the structure that has been emphasised. In a cartilage, there are cells called chondrocytes.

Chondrocytes are housed in lacunae, which are hollow areas in cartilage.

A supporting connective tissue without a blood supply is cartilage.

Cartilage is isolated from other tissues by a layer called the perichondrium.

Cells called chondrocytes, or chondrocytes in lacunae, are present in the connective tissue of cartilage. How "bendy" cartilage is depends on how many chondrocytes are present in it. When seen under a microscope, chondrocytes resemble floating eyeballs in slime. A movie called Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom comes to mind. That scene when they're eating eyeball soup in the movie? The quantity of "eyeballs" in the soup, or the sort of cartilage you're referring to, is the simplest method to figure that out.

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A person is lung pressure as recorded by a mercury manometer is 90mmHg . express this pressure in SL units​

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When we convert 90 mmHg of presure to it's SI units, the result obtained is 11999 Pa

How do I convert 90 mmHg to SI unit of pressure?

To convert 90 mmHg to SI unit of pressure, must bear in the mind the SI unit of pressure.

From the system of international (SI) unit, we understood that the SI unit of pressure is Pascal (Pa)

Now, we shall convert 90 mmHg to SI unit of pressure (i.e Pascal) as illustrated below:

Pressure (in mmHg) = 90 mmHgPressure (in Pascal) = ?

From conversion identities,

760 mmHg = 101325 Pa

Therefore,

90 mmHg = (90 mmHg × 101325 Pa) / 760 mmHg

90 mmHg = 11999 Pa

Thus, we can conclude that 90 mmHg to SI unit of pressure is 11999 Pa

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A horizontal force of 25 N is required to push a wagon across a sidewalk at a constant speed. (5 points)
What is the net (unbalanced) force acting on the wagon?
What is the value of the force of friction acting on the wagon?
If the force on the wagon increased to 30 N, use Newton's law to explain what the effect would be.

Answers

The net force acting on the wagon at a constant speed is 0.

The value of the force of friction acting on the wagon is 55 N.

What is the net force acting on the wagon?

The net force acting on the wagon is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below.

F - Ff = ma

where;

F is the applied forceFf is the force of frictionm is the mass of the wagona is the acceleration of the wagon

At a constant speed, the acceleration of the wagon = 0

F - Ff = 0

F - Ff = F(net)

Thus, the net force is zero, when the speed of the wagon is constant.

The force friction acting on the wagon if the force on the wagon increased to 30 N is calculated as;

F - Ff = 0

( 30 N + 25 N ) - Ff = 0

Ff = 55 N

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locate the centroid of the plane area shown

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The centroid of the plane area is X = 175 .6mm and Y = 94.4 mm

A1 = 6300 , 9000

∑ = 15300

x = 105 ,225

y = 15,150

xA1 = 0.66150 × [tex]10^{6}[/tex]

xA1 = 2.0250  × [tex]10^{6}[/tex]

∑ = 2.6865  × [tex]10^{6}[/tex]

yA1 = 0.09450  × [tex]10^{6}[/tex]  

yA1 = 1.35000  × [tex]10^{6}[/tex]

∑  = 1.44450  × [tex]10^{6}[/tex]

Then,

∑xA / ∑A = 2.6865  × [tex]10^{6}[/tex] / 15300 = 175.6mm

∑yA / ∑A = 1.44450  × [tex]10^{6}[/tex] / 15300 = 94.4 mm

The center of the thing is represented by the centroid. The centroid of a triangle is the location where the triangle's three medians cross. The junction of all three medians is another definition of it. You can think of an area's centroid as its geometric center. The centroid is frequently identified by the letter "C," with the coordinates x and y standing for the average x and y coordinate for the region. When a lamina is balanced on a needle, that point is known as the centroid. A solid's centroid is the location where it would "balance."

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A mountain climbing expedition establishes a base camp and two intermediate camps, A and B. Camp A is 11,200 m east of and 3,200 m above base camp. Camp B is 8,400 m east of and 1,700 m higher than Camp A. Determine the displacement between base camp and Camp B.

Drawing: Math: Resultant:​

Answers

Answer:  3275.7 m

Explanation:

displacement in x direction:  11200 - 8400 = 2800

displacement in y direction:  1700

displacement A - B:

[tex]\sqrt{2800^{2} + 1700^{2} }[/tex] = 3275.7

an electron is placed in a uniform electric field that is directed towards the right side of the page. what is the direction of the force on the electron?

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An electron is placed in a uniform electric field that is directed towards the right side of the page. The direction of force on the electron is towards the left.

Electron is a subatomic particle which carries a negative charge. The mass of the electron is less than the mass of proton and neutron. But the charge of an electron is equal and opposite to the charge of a proton i.e, they only differ by a negative sign.

The electron will move in the opposite direction of the electric field due to its negative charge. So, it will move towards the left.

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open stax an air conditioner uses of energy from work to transfer by heat from a room in a house. a second air conditioner uses of energy from work and transfers by heat. what is the difference in their efficiencies?

Answers

Every air conditioner has a preset temperature. If used continously, the temperature goes down the reset temperature and breaks down.

And then it would pump the heat out and a lot of energy would be released  

How to describe efficiency of air conditioner?

When the air conditioner is mounted inside a room, it only transfers heat within the room. The air conditioner does not change the form of the heat; it only absorbs the heat from inside the room and ejects it outside the room.

According to the second law of thermodynamics, in a closed system, the heat is increasing or remains constant. It never decreases.

So as the air conditioner cools the room, it has to pump the heat out from inside the room.

Every air conditioner has a preset temperature. If used continously, the temperature goes down the reset temperature and breaks down.

And then it would pump the heat out and a lot of energy would be released  

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the block is pulled to a posi- tion xi 5 5.00 cm to the right of equilibrium and released from rest. find the speed the block has as it passes through equilibrium if (a) the horizontal surface is frictionless and (b) the coefficient of friction between block and surface is mk 5 0.350.

Answers

Speed the block has as it passes through equilibrium if  the horizontal surface is frictionless is 0.79 m/s and if the surface is with friction then the speed is 0.53 m/s.

Friction is the resistance to motion of one object moving relative to another. There are two main types of friction, static and kinetic friction.

Given mass of the block m = 2.00 kg and

The force constant k = 500 N/m

The block is pulled to a position of x, = 5.00 cm = 0.05 m

a) Hence the potential energy stored in the block is

U = 1/2Kx^2 =. = 0.625 J

as the surface is frictionless, hence the potential energy changes into kinetic energy

And is given by

1/2mv² = 0.625 J

Given mass of the block is m = 2.00 kg

Hence, 1/2(2.00)v² = 0.625

v=0.79 m/s

b) Now when the surface is with friction,

Then the amount of work done in over coming the friction is

W=umgx=(0.35) (2.00)(9.8) (0.05) = 0.343 J

Hence the loss in energy from the potential energy is

ΔU = U-W= 0.625 J - 0.343 J = 0.282 J

Hence this energy is converted into the kinetic energy of the block

Hence 1/2 mv^2 = 0.282 J

v=0.53 m/s

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replace the loading by an equivalent resultant force and couple moment acting at point o

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The equivalent resultant couple moment about the point O is 15.375KNm

The load carried by section (1)

F1 = 1/2 × 1.5 × (w1 - w2)

F1 = 1/2 × 1.5 × 4 = 3KN

the load carried by section (2).

F2 = w2 × (1.5 + 0.75)

F2 = 4 × 2.25 = 9KN

F3 = 1/2 × 0.75 × 4 = 1.5 KN

Determine the equivalent resultant force.

∑Fr = F1 + F2 + F3 = 13.5 KN

the moment about the point O due to distributed loading,

∑ Mr = F1 x1 + F2x2 + F3x3

x1 = 0.5m

x2 = 1.125m

x3 = 2.5m

the equivalent resultant couple moment about the point O is

Mr = ∑Mr = 15.375KNm

The equivalent resultant couple moment about any point on the given beam is equal to the sum of couple moment developed by each of the distributed loading about that point. Calculate the moment caused by each force about point O, using the distance of the centroid from end O.

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Match the examples of types of learning to the term for that type of learning Habituation A. The first time you went to a party at your friends' house you weren't sure if you had to take your shoes off when you entered or not so you looked at what other people were doing and imitated them. Sensitization Phase-specific learning B. Your friend is driving and did not put their seatbelt on so the car is beeping at them. You are becoming increasingly annoyed by the beeping sound. Classical conditioning C. You typically eat popcorn while watching Netflix. You ran out of popcorn and noticed that when you started watching Netflix, you were hungry and craving popcorn Operant conditioning Observational learning D. You enjoy spending time on social media but need to study more, so you made a plan to allow yourself to spend 15 minutes on social media for every hour you study. Your studying increased as a result of this plan E. When geese are born they learn to follow the first large moving object they see F. Your smoke detector battery died 20 minutes ago so the smoke detector has been beeping. You no longer notice it though.

Answers

A.observational learning B.sensitization  C.classical conditioning D.operant conditioning.

Habituation is a sort of learning, right?

A non-associative learning process known as habituation occurs when a stimulus is presented repeatedly or for an extended period of time and results in a decrease in the innate (quasi) response to that stimulus.

What are the three different types of psychological learning?

Classical and operant conditioning, operant, and learning theory are the three main categories of learning.Associative learning refers to the process of creating associations between related events, and both classical & operant conditioning fall under this category.

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light of wavelength 550 nm passes through a slit of width 0.210 mm. (a) the width of the central maximum on a screen is 7.50 mm. how far is the screen from the slit? m (b) determine the width of the first bright fringe to the side of the central maximum.

Answers

The width of the first bright fringe to the side of the central maximum is 0.0384 mm.

(a) The distance from the slit to the screen is given by the formula:

d = (b x λ) / w

where b is the width of the central maximum, λ is the wavelength, and w is the width of the slit.

Therefore,

d = (7.50 mm x 550 nm) / 0.210 mm

d = 22,500 nm / 0.210 mm

d = 107,143 mm

d = 107.1 m

(b) The width of the first bright fringe to the side of the central maximum is given by the formula:

w = (b x λ) / d

where b is the width of the central maximum, λ is the wavelength, and d is the distance from the slit to the screen.

Therefore,

w = (7.50 mm x 550 nm) / 107.1 m

w = 4,125 nm / 107.1 m

w = 0.0384 mm

The width of the first bright fringe to the side of the central maximum is 0.0384 mm

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determine the magnitude of the gravitational force mars would exert on your body if you were on the surface of mars.

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The magnitude of the gravitational force mars would exert on your body if you were on the surface of mars 252.6 N.

Why is it called gravitational force?

Because it consistently attempts to pull objects together rather than pushing them apart, the gravitation force is known as attractive. It is obvious that the gravitational force directly relates to the masses of the two interacting objects; larger, more massive stars will pull apart with a stronger gravitational force. Because of size of the Earth and how far out from its core humans are on its surface, attraction (or the acceleration caused by gravity) equals 9.81 m / sec squared on Earth's surface.

Briefing:

Newton's Law of Gravitation is used to mathematically determine the force between two bodies.

[tex]$F=G \frac{M m}{r^2}$[/tex]

[tex]$F=6.674 * 10^{-11} * \frac{68 * 6.42 * 10^{23}}{3396000^2}=252.6 \mathrm{~N}$[/tex]

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The complete question is-

Determine the magnitude of the gravitational force Mars would exert on man if he was on the surface of Mars. The mass of the man is 68.0 kg . The mass of the Mars is 6.42×1023kg and its radius is 3396 km

what is the strength of the magnetic field at the center of the loop in the figure?

Answers

The magnetic field strength at the center of a circular loop is determined by the formula B=μ0I/2R where R is the loop's radius. RHR-2 provides the field's direction with respect to the loop.

One of two ways to express a magnetic field's intensity is its magnetic field strength.

Technically, a distinction is made between magnetic flux density B, also known as teslas, measured in Newton-meters per ampere (Nm/A), and magnetic field strength H, measured in amperes per meter (A/m) (T).

Magnetic field lines represent the magnetic field. The density of the field lines and the field strength are related.

The magnetic flux is the total number of magnetic field lines that are present in a given space.

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a water pipe having a 2.5 cm inside diameter carries water into the basement of a house at a speed of 0.90 m/s and a pressure of 170 kpa. if the pipe tapers to 1.2 cm and rises to the second floor 7.6 m above the input point, what are the (a) speed and (b) water pressure at the second floor?

Answers

A water pipe having a 2.5 cm inside diameter carries water into the basement of a house at a speed of 0.90 m/s and a pressure of 170 kpa.

Given that the radius of the first end is  r _1 = 2.5cm /2

                                                             = 1.25 cm

speed at the first end is  v_1  = 0.90m/s

radius at the other end is  r_2  = 1.2cm /2

                                              = 0.6cm

Pressure is P  = 170*10^3 Pa

a )  From the equation of continuity  v_1A_1  = v_2 A_2

     m)^20.90m/s*π(1.25*10^-2 = v_2π(0.6*10^-2m)^2

                                                  v_2  = 3.90m/s

b) Pressure at the second floor is  P_2  = P_1 - ρgh + 1/2 ρ (v_1^2 - v_2^2 )

=  170*10^3 Pa  - 1000 *9.8 * 7.6m + 1/2 *1000 ( (0.90m/s)^2 - ( 3.90m/s)^2 )

                             = 102.7 kPa

The rate of change in position of an object in any course. Speed is measured because the ratio of distance to the time wherein the distance became included.

Speed is a scalar amount because it has handiest route and no significance.

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in a single-slit experiment, the slit width is 190 times the wavelength of the light. part a what is the width (in mm) of the central maximum on a screen 1.4 m behind the slit?

Answers

The width (in mm) of the central maximum on a screen 1.4 m behind the slit =  0.014 mm.

Diffraction of light

Diffraction of light on a single slit will produce maximum interference from the slit if the path difference between the light coming is:

(2n+1) ½ λ

Maximum interference if the difference in the paths taken by light from adjacent slits is equal to an integer multiple times the wavelength or also an even number times the half wave.

To determine the width from the maximum center on the screen behind the slit. use the equation:

Ym = mλD/a

We have,

a = 190 λ

So,

Y₁ = (1)λ (1.4) / 190 λ

= 0.007 m

And, width of the central maximum can be determined as:

Wc = 2Y₁

= 2 (0.007)

= 0.014 mm

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What is the industry versus inferiority stage?

Answers

Industry versus Inferiority is the stage in which children enter into the greater society beyond the family for the first time.

The moment where children first leave the household and join the larger community is known as Industry versus Inferiority. They can establish a valuable social role to contribute to society if they are successful in getting through this stage. They will develop into productive and helpful members of society as a whole. If they fail at this stage, they could have low self-esteem that leads to a feeling of inferiority, in which they see themselves as unproductive and perhaps not completely helpful members of society. Erik Erikson's (1950) phases of development are a series of steps that people must do in order to successfully advance to the next stage and reach higher degrees of healthy development. Industry makes up the fourth stage.

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a styrofoam cylinder, filled with water, sits on a table. you then poke a small hole through the side of the cylinder, 20 cm below the top of the water surface. what is the speed of the fluid emerging from the hole?

Answers

2 m/s is the speed of the fluid emerging from the hole.

What is Bernoulli principle?

Bernoulli's principle states that an increase in the speed of a fluid occurs simultaneously with a decrease in pressure or a decrease in the fluid's potential energy. This is the topic of fluid dynamics.

The equation for Bernoulli's principle is

Energy per unit volume before= energy per unit volume after

P1+1/2pv1²+pgh1=P2+1/2pv2²+pgh2

Calculation:

pv1²/2+pgh1+p1=pv2²/2+pgh2+p2

Since v=0, h2=0 and p1=p2, we get

pgh1=pv2²/2

v2= √2gh1=√2.98m/s²×0.2m

v2=2m/s

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93. High biological value proteins are classified as A_ complete proteins. B_ plant-based proteins C essential amino acids_ D free-form amino acids_

Answers

Essential amino acids are high biological value proteins (option C).

Biological value proteins

Biological value is the ratio between the amount of amino acids that can be retained (retention) by the body (for body protein synthesis) with the amount of amino acids that can be absorbed by the small intestine.

The quality of protein is determined by the type and proportion of amino acids it contains. Proteins with high biological value or high quality are proteins that contain all types of essential amino acids suitable for growth.

Proteins that are easily digested (hydrolyzed) by digestive enzymes, and contain complete and balanced amounts of essential amino acids (according to the body's needs), are proteins of high nutritional value.

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examine the image of the milky way. what can an astronomer visually surmise about the location of the center of the galaxy?

Answers

The center of the Milky Way galaxy is located in the southern constellation Sagittarius which is only 26,000 light-years away from the milk way.

The name of the Milky Way comes from the fact that the goddess Hera in Greek mythology sprinkled the sky with milk. Our galaxy has a different name in other parts of the world. In China it is called the "Silver River" and in the Kalahari Desert in southern Africa it is called the "Night Spine". The Milky Way is made up of a lot of dark matter, with billions of stars, gas, and dust bound together by their mutual gravitational pull. Our galaxy is about 100,000 light-years across. The location of center of the Milkyway is near the Sagittarius galaxy.

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Which action can help slow down the process of chemical weathering?(1 point)

using less water in industrial areas

removing iron oxide to avoid breaking down rocks

removing clay to avoid weakening rocks

burning less fossil fuel

Answers

Answer: burning less fossil fuel

Explanation: I did the quick check and it was right :)

a student rolls two balls off of a table. ball a has twice the mass of ball b. both balls leave the table with the same starting velocity. which ball will land further away from the table? (air resistance is negligible.)

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Student rolls two balls off of a table and ball A has twice the mass of ball B. Both balls leave the table with the same starting velocity, then they will land the same distance away from the table.

What is projectile motion?

Projectile motion is a form of motion experienced by an object that is projected in gravitational field and moves along a curved path under the action of gravity only.

Projectile motion can be said as the motion of an object thrown or projected into the air and subject to only the acceleration of gravity. The object is known as a projectile and its path is called trajectory.

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The equation x = x0 + vt describes position as a function of time when an object moves with constant velocity. If this equation is plotted with x on the vertical axis and t on the horizontal axis, the slope of the graph is represented by ________ and the vertical-axis intercept is represented by ________.

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The vertical axis intercept is denoted by Xo, and the graph's slope is denoted by V. When an item moves at a constant speed, the location is described as a function of time by the equation x = x0 + vt.

When a particle crosses an equal linear path at regular intervals, the result is what is known as constant velocity. Additionally, you may define uniform velocity as a particle travelling in a straight path at a constant speed. In other words, the particle will follow an equal linear path and at equal times. If x and t are the axes on a graph of this equation, the result will be. analytical geometry

X = Xo + Vt slope, tan(tetha) = X/Xo / v = v

The vertical axis intercept means Xo

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The wave function for a traveling wave on a taut string is (in SI units)
y(x,t) = 0.375 sin (14pt - 2px + p/4)

(a) What are the speed and direction of travel of the wave?
speed _____ m/s
direction_________
(positive x-direction, positive y-direction, positive z-direction, negative x-direction, negative y-direction, negative z-direction)

(b) What is the vertical position of an element of the string at t = 0, x = 0.178 m?
________m

(c) What is the wavelength of the wave?
____________m

(d) What is the frequency of the wave?
________ Hz

(e) What is the maximum transverse speed of an element of the string?
_____ m/s

Answers

(a) The speed and direction of travel of the wave is 7 m/s positive x-direction.

(b) The vertical position of an element of the string at t = 0, x = 0.178 m is -3.1 m

(c) The wavelength of the wave is 2 m

(d) The frequency of the wave is 7 Hz

(e) The maximum transverse speed of an element of the string is 16.48 m/s.

The wave function

The general function of the wave is:

y (x, t) A sin (kx - ωt)

We have, y(x, t) = 0.375 sin (14[tex]\pi[/tex]t - 2[tex]\pi[/tex]x + [tex]\pi[/tex]/4)

So,

a. the speed and direction of travel of the wave:

v = ω/k

= 14/2

= 7 m/s ⇒ positive x-direction

b. The vertical position of an element of the string at t = 0, x = 0.178 m

y = 0.375 sin (-2[tex]\pi[/tex]x/14 + [tex]\pi[/tex]/4)

=  -3.1 m

c. The wavelength of the wave:

λ = 4/2

= 2 m

d. The frequency of the wave

f =  ω/2

= 14/2

= 7 Hz

e. The maximum transverse speed of an element of the string:

ωA

= 14π (0.375)

= 16.48 m/s

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