DO the postulates of daltons atomic theory explain the law of consrevetion of mass and thelaw of constant composition

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

see answer

Explanation:

DO the postulates of Daltons atomic theory explain the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant composition.

Dalton's Atomic Theory Postulates

1. Everything is composed of atoms, which are the indivisible building blocks of matter and cannot be destroyed or divided any further.

2. All atoms of a single pure element are the same in size and mass

3. Atoms of different elements vary from each other in size and mass.

4. Compounds are produced through different simple whole-number combinations of atoms to produce molecules.  

5. Anywhere a compound exists, it will have the same atoms in the same ratio.

6. A chemical reaction between compounds is a re-arrangement of atoms

The law of conservation of mass is shown in 2, 4. and 5.

The law of constant co,position is shown in 2, 4, 5, and 6


Related Questions

moles
Calculate the number of moles of 3.00 g of boron tribromide,

Answers

boron tribromide = bBr3
mol = mass/mr
mol=3/10.811+3(79.904)
= 0.018772527032439

aldosterone plays a primary role in adjustment of ____________ excretion.

Answers

The correct answer would be Sodium! I look up the flash card and got this! I hope this helps and I hope you have an amazing day!

A copper sulphate solution contained 0.100 moles of copper sulphate dissolved in 0.500 dm cubed of water. Calculate the mass of copper sulphate in 30.0cm cubed of this solution. Relative formula mass (mr): CuSO4= 159.5

Answers

Answer:

cm^3 —> dm^3

divide by 1000

159.5 — Mr of CuSO4

n (moles in mol) = c (concentration in mol/dm^3) * v (volume in dm^3)

0.100 mol of CuSO4 dissolved in 0.5dm^3 of water

calculate for mass of CuSO4 dissolved in 0.03dm^3  (30cm^3) of the solution

n = m/Mr

m = n*Mr

if 0.1 mol is dissolved in 0.5 dm^3 of water

0.5/0.03 ≈ 16.66666667

0.1 = 0.05

0.1 / 16.66666667 = 0.006

0.5 / 16.66666667 = 0.03

0.006 (mol of CuSO4) = 0.03 (dm^3 solution)

0.006 * 159.5 = 0.957 g

I think this is the answer

The mass copper sulphate CuSO₄ in 30ml solution is 957.6g.

How to determine the mass of copper sulphate  in the given solution?

To determine the mass of copper sulphate in the given solution, compare both the molarity given  

M₁V₁=M₂V₂

n₁/V1=n₂/V2

0.1/0.5=n₂/30         cm³=ml

n₂=6 moles

6×159.5=957.6g

Multiply the calculated moles with the relative mass/molecular mass to get the mass of CuSO₄.

hence, the mass of CuSO₄ is 957.6g

Learn more about dilution equation.

https://brainly.com/question/11493179  

#SPJ2  

bond angle of SO2 H2S SO3​

Answers

Explanation:

In SO2 , the bond angle is 119^∘ whereas in SO3 , the bond angle is 120^∘ .H2S = 92.1°

Answer:

In SO2 , the bond angle is 119^∘ whereas in SO3 , the bond angle is 120^∘ .

Explanation:

S atom in both SO2 and SO3 is sp^2-hybridized.

There are 3 bonding sets of electrons and one non-bonding pair on the sulphur. So the shape is based on a tetrahedral structure - but the extra repulsion of the non-bonding pair will decrease the O-S-O angles by a few degrees from the 'perfect' tetrahedral angle.

The bonding in SO3 can be described as a combination of 3 resonance forms of 1 double and 2 single bonds. The SO2 molecule has a dipole moment, The starting point of 109.5 degrees is only applicable for 4 electron regions round the central atom. In SO2, we have 2 double bonds and one lone pair ; 3 electron regions so the default angle is 120 degrees. The extra repulsion of the lp vs double bonds accounts for reduction to 119. S atom in both SO2 and SO3 is sp2-hybridized. But it is related to dipole moment and assertion is the explanation from bent angle so here reason is unable to give explanation of assertion.

i need help on this plsss

Answers

Answer:

Ionic Compound

Explanation:

1) NaBr

2) CaCl2

3) MgS

4) AlO

5) Li3P

6) Cs3N

7) KI

8) BaF2

9) RbNO2

10) BaO

11) Potassium oxide

12) Magnesium iodide

13) Aluminum chloride

14) Calcium bromide

15) Sodium nitride

16) Lithium fluoride

17) Barium phosphide

18) Dicesium sulfide

19) Strontium fluoride

20) Sodium chloride

Hope this helps!!

Two chemical reactions are shown:
A. Ca(OH)2 - CaO + H2O
B. 4K + O2 + 2K20
Which statement is true?

A. Both are synthesis reactions
B. Both are decomposition reactions
C. A is a synthesis reaction, and B is a decomposition reaction
D. A is a decomposition reaction, and B is a synthesis reaction

Answers

Answer: A is a decomposition reaction, and B is a synthesis reaction

Explanation: the first equation shows the reactant breaking up into 2 parts aka decomposition and equation 2 shows the reaction being combined into one part, aka synthesis. hope that helps!

Answer:

Answer d

Explanation:

Why is the Milky Way considered a galaxy

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

All the stars we see in the night sky are in our own Milky Way Galaxy. Our galaxy is called the Milky Way because it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you see it in a really dark area.

Answer: it is

Explanation: A galaxy is a system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction, plus there are 100 billion planet in it.

_ is the process in which an element spontaneously transforms into another isotope of the same element, or into a different element.

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear transmutation

Explanation:

The process in which an element spontaneously transforms into another isotope of the same element, or into a different element is called nuclear transumutation. It occurs when the number of protons or neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is changed.

26 Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. Monarch butterflies eat the milkweed plant and hold on to this toxic compound. The
chemical formula for cardenolides is shown below.
CH18C20H15CHCO2
Problem
How many atoms of each element are in one molecule of cardenolides?
A
42 carbon atoms, 23 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
B
20 carbon atoms, 33 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
с
34 carbon atoms, 43 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
D
23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

please help ASAP !!

Answers

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms.

Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. The chemical formula for cardenolides CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂.

The subscripts in the formula represent the atomicities, that is the number of atoms of each element in each part of the formula.

We can calculate the total number of atoms of each element by adding its atomicities.

Carbon atoms

[tex]C = 1 + 20 + 1 + 1 = 23[/tex]

Hydrogen atoms

[tex]H = 18 + 15 + 1 = 34[/tex]

Oxygen atoms

[tex]O = 2[/tex]

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13348838

Part 1. After learning about the different parts and functions of a meroscope you will now reflect on the importance of ench part citeit significance of each parts by naming it and answering the guide question​

Answers

Explanation:

after learning more about the position and would

What are the word equations for the following? Please help

Calcium oxide + water

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid

Sodium hydrogen carbonate + citric acid

Iron + salt water

Answers

Calcium oxide + water = calcium hydroxide.

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid = magnesium chloride + hydrogen.

Sodium hydrogen carbonate + citric acid  = Na3C6H5O7(aq)+3H2O(l)+3CO2(g)

Iron + salt water = 4Fe(OH)3 (rust)

Answer:

1. CaO + H2O _____ Ca(OH)2

Calcium oxide + Water _____ Calcium hydroxide

2. 2 HCI + MG _____ MgCl2 + H2

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid _____ Magnesium Chloride + hydrogen gas

HELP !!

Given the balanced chemical equation:

4 Fe + 3 O2 ----> 2 Fe2O3

How many moles of iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3 , will be produced if 12 moles of oxygen gas, O2 , are consumed

Answers

Answer:

8 moles of Fe2O3

Explanation:

You can use the mole ratio give. For every 3 O2 you produce 2 Fe2O3. With this you can find the number of moles. 12 O2 multiplied by the ratio 2/3 gives you 8 moles

how many moles of hydrogen are there in one mole of h2o?

Answers

A mole of water molecules contains 2 moles of hydrogen atoms and 1 mole of oxygen atoms.

If 100.0 g of carbon-14 decays after 2 half lifes, how much of the sample would remain?

Answers

Answer:

25 percent

Explanation:

have a good day/ night

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

hope it helps

why does reducing solute particle size increase the speed at which the solute dissolves in water .

Answers

Because it has less surface area. This can be applied to something like cooking potatoes. Cooking a larger potato will take longer than a small potato.

Which statement did Kepler’s investigations of the movement of the planets explain?


Gravity acts on all objects in the universe.


Jupiter has more moons than earth.


Earth is not the center of the universe.


The sun is more massive than earth.

Answers

The correct answer us the sun

what does a large positive standard cell potential imply about the spontenty of the redox reaction occuring in teh cell

Answers

Answer : E cell standard is the potential difference between the two electrodes under standard conditions. Overall tendency for the redox reaction to occur spontaneously. A large positive E cell means the reaction is more spontaneous, and a negative E cell indicates a non spontaneous reaction.

Explanation: hope this answers your question

I need help with one paragraph. (About the image)

Answers

Answer:

hi im just trying to get points lol hope u got ur answer

Explanation:

I say go with answer D step by step explainafion

What is the molar concentration of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.05 grams of sodium acetate in enough water to prepare 3.43 x 102 mL of the solution

Answers

Answer:

0.296 M

Explanation:

What is the molar concentration of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.05 grams of sodium acetate in enough water to prepare 3.43 x 102 mL of the solution

sodium acetate NaCH3COO has molar mas of

23 + 12 +24 + 1 +32 = 92 g/mol

3.05 g is 3.05 g/ 92 g/mol = 0.0328 moles

it is distributed over 102 mL = 0.102 L

its concentration is 0.0328/ 0.102 =0.296 M Mhttps://brainly.com/question/25586315?answering=true&answeringSource=feedPublic%2FhomePage%2F3#

I just need help. Help help help

Answers

Answer:

my bro what is the question first ?

Explanation:

Explain why photosynthesis is essential for living plants and animals.​

Answers

The main reason why photosynthesis is essential for living and animals because photosynthesis allows plants to make glucose, which is need to make energy and cellular structures. Photosynthesis is also the main source of food on earth. It release oxygen which is an important element for survivals

los hermanos Ana Victoria y José Leonardo están patinando en el hielo, con 25 y 20 kg respectivamente de masa, si Victoria empuja a Leo y este sale despedido con una aceleración de 2 m/s²
calcula la aceleración con que retrocede la niña, suponiendo que los patines no ofrecen resistencia al movimiento ​

Answers

Utiliando las leyes de Newton encontraremos que la aceleración de Ana es -1.6 m/s^2.

La segunda ley de Newton dice que:

F = m*a

Fuerza es igual a masa por aceleración.

La tercera ley de Newton dice que cuando dos objetos interactuan, cadan objeto ejerce una fuerza de igual magnitud pero opuesta direccion en el otro.

Ahora veamos como aplicar esto.

Sabemos que la niña empuja al niño, asumamos que con una fuerza F.

Tendremos entonces la ecuación:

F = 20kg*(2m/s^2) = 40N

Y por la tercer ley de Newton, esta misma fuerza (pero en opuesta dirección) se aplica a la niña, entonces tendremos:

-40N = 25kg*a

-40N/25kg = a = -1.6 m/s²

La aceleración con la que retrosede la niña es -1.6 m/s²

Sí quieres aprender más, puedes leer:

https://brainly.com/question/17123407

What is a substrate.

Answers

Answer:

A substrate is a molecule acted upon by an enzyme. A substrate is placed into the active site of the enzyme, or the area that permits weak bonds to be formed between the two molecules

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

a
A sample of gas has a volume of 3.50 L and a pressure of
125 mm Hg. What will the new pressure be when the volume
is decreased to 2.75 L? The temperature stays the same.

Answers

Answer:

159.09 mmHg

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

From the question we have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{125\times3.50 }{2.75} = \frac{437.5}{2.75} \\ = 159.090909...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

159.09 mmHg

Hope this helps you

what is the formula for cadmium (ii) chlorate?

Answers

Answer:

a chemical compound

Explanation:

copper(ii) chlorate is a chemical compound of the transition metal copper and the chlorate anion with basic formula cu(cio)3 and 2

How could investigating what happens to the air getting warmed up near the ground help us explain some of the mechanisms that lead to hailstorms?

Answers

Answer:

Hailstones are formed when raindrops are carried upward by thunderstorm updrafts into extremely cold areas of the atmosphere and freeze.

so i'm gonna guess and say that it does not matter because the rain drops freeze in the atmosphere in a cold place.

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST?

Hailstones are formed when raindrops are carried upward by thunderstorm updrafts into extremely cold areas of the atmosphere and freeze.

what is atmosphere ?

An atmosphere is defined as a blanket of gases that surrounds Earth which held near the surface of the planet by Earth’s gravitational force of attraction.

Argon, oxygen and nitrogen from the three main constituents of the atmosphere, it Helps to retain the sun’s heat and prevents it from escaping back into space, Protects life from harmful radiation, Plays a major role in Earth’s water cycle.

The atmosphere has five distinct layers which are determined by the changes in temperature and it happen with increasing altitude. Layers of Earth’s atmosphere are divided into five different layers as  Exosphere

Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere

For more details regarding atmosphere , visit

https://brainly.com/question/24747263

#SPJ2

A strip of zinc metal was placed in a beaker that contained 120 mL of a solution of copper (II) nitrate, Cu(NO3)2(aq). The mass of the copper produced was 0.813 g. Find the initial concentration of the solution of copper (II) nitrate.

Answers

Answer:

molarity 0.1

Explanation:

mass of copper nitrate =2.4

no of moles exist in 120ml= 2.4/187.5=0.0128mole

molarity =.0.0128/.12=0.1m

Calculate the molecular mass of the element

They give:H=1,AI=27,S=32,0=16,Cu=64,P=31,Mg=24,N=14,Na=23

Answers

Answer:

Na2SO4

2×23 + 32 + 4×16

46 + 32 +64

=142g

what is atomic mass in Chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

the average mass of the atoms of an element measured in atomic mass unit (amu, also known as daltons, D)

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP

If an atom has a negative charge, it has ___ protons than electrons.

A) More
B) Less
C) The same amount

Answers

B) less
As if the atom has more electrons than protons it is negatively charged

Answer:

less

Explanation:

An electron has a charge of -1 so if there are more electrons than protons the overall charge of the atom is going to be negative

Other Questions
which jovian planet should have the most extreme seasonal changes? in what ways did expansion of european commerce between 1648 and 1815 represent a continuity frm the previous period how did the 1921 Tulsa Massacre begin ? Reread The Raven, focusing on when events in the poem take place. Notice that the poem begins in the present, with the speaker recalling an event that happened in the past. Most of the verses that follow continue the speakers recollection of that past event. The last verse, however, returns to the present. What effect is created by the poets decision to begin and end the poem in the present? Mr foster and his students have launched a small rocket. The rocket has just started moving upward due to the thrust 1) d= rt; t=8, d = 32A) 24B)0.3C)4D)40 A group of 100 students were asked if they study French Which statements are correct? Check all that apply.or Spanish in school. The results are shown in this two-way table.5 students study both French and Spanish.63 students study French.NotFrenchFrenchTotal2 students study neither French nor Spanish.30 students study French, but not Spanish.Spanish 5636863 students study Spanish.NotSpanish30N32Total3565100 Please take a look at the picture Order the steps of the urine formation process 12. A primate's ability to hold objects in its hands/feet is an evolutionary development that allowed it toA. walk upright B. use simple tools C. gather food D.create elaborate social systems How many 3/4s are in 2? Draw a tape diagram Which word is spelled correctly?A) priviledgeB) secritaryC) slaviryD) declaration The gallbladder provides ________ that aid(s) in transport of lipids across the intestinal membrane. determine which source is appropriate to use in gathering information on the following topics choose the correct answer inside the box and write it on a separate answer sheetAnswer it i give stars What is the major difference between a conventional marketing channel and a vertical marketing system (VMS) w.e.b. was born and raised in what area of the united states? William Kamkwamba, the author of The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind, structured his memoir by first telling about the day the windmill he built first generated electricity, then by telling about the events that led him to build the windmill, and finally by telling about what happened to him after he built the windmill.This is an example of which type of text structure?Why does Kamkwamba begin with the day the windmill first generated electricity? Beto Company pays $4.70 per unit to buy a part for one of the products it manufactures. With excess capacity, the company is considering making the part. Making the part would cost $4.50 per unit for direct materials and $1.00 per unit for direct labor. The company normally applies overhead at the predetermined rate of 200% of direct labor cost. Incremental overhead to make the part would be 80% of direct labor cost.Required:a. Prepare a make or buy analysis of costs for this part. (Enter your answers rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. Should Beto make or buy the part? Math help because I forget answer this question fast