Draw all four products obtained when 2-ethyl-3-methyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene is treated with HBr at room temperature and show the mechanism of their formation. For the mechanism, include lone pairs and charges in your answer. Do not draw out any hydrogen explicitly. Do not use abbreviations such as Me or Ph.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In this case we have reaction of addition. In this case a diene reacting with an acid as HBr. This reaction is known as Hydrohalogenation, and, as we have a diene, this kind of reaction can be done as 1,4 addition. Which means that the reaction will be undergoing with an adition in the carbon 1, and carbon 4.

At room temperature we can expect that this reaction can be done in thermodynamic conditions, Now, as the problem states that is forming 4 products, we can expect products of a 1,2 addition too. This product can be formed if the reaction is taking place in the most stable carbocation, and then, by resonance, we can expect the 1,4 product too.

Now, the HBr can be attacked by the double bond of the first position, giving two possible products or by the double bond of the third position giving the other two products. These products are all possible, obviously the most stable will be the major of all of them, but the other three are perfectly possible. One product is formed without doing much, and the other by resonance. Same happens with the other double bond.

In the picture below, you have the mechanism for all the 4 products.

Hope this helps

Draw All Four Products Obtained When 2-ethyl-3-methyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene Is Treated With HBr At Room

Related Questions

How many grams in 3 moles of H2O?
How many miles in 519.3g FeCl3?
How many grams in 2 moles of Co?

Answers

Answer:

There are 54.03 grams in 3 moles of H2O

There are 3.2 moles in 519.3 g FeCl3

There are 56.0 g in 2 moles of CO

Explanation:

H2O molar mass: 18.01 g/mol

   to calculate the grams:  3 mol H2O * 18.01 g/mol

FeCl3 molar mass: 162.2 g/mol

   to calculate moles:  519.3g FeCl3 / 162.2 g/mol

CO molar mass: 28.01 g/mol

   to calculate grams: 28.01 g/mol CO * 2 mol CO

How to calculate the orbital period of earth

Answers

Answer:

By observing the time between transits, we know the orbital period. Kepler's Third law can be used to determine the orbital radius of the planet if the mass of the orbiting star is known (R3=T2−Mstar/Msun, the radius is in AU and the period is in earth years)

hope this helps you out

2. The boiling point of a solution containing 6.4 g of the hormone adrenaline in 360 g of
CCl4 is 0.49 K higher than the boiling point of pure CC14. Calculate the molar mass of
adrenaline. (K = 5.02 kg K/mol).​

Answers

Answer:

MM = 182.13g/mol

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the boiling point elevation is computed via:

[tex]\Delta Tb=i*m*K[/tex]

Thus, since adrenaline is nonionizing, we can compute the molality at first instance:

[tex]m=\frac{\Delta Tb}{i*K}=\frac{0.49K}{1*5.02kg\frac{K}{mol} } \\\\m=0.0976mol/kg[/tex]

Now, we compute the the moles of adrenaline in 360 g (0.360 kg) of CCl4:

[tex]n=0.0976mol/kg*0.360kg\\\\n=0.0351mol[/tex]

Finally, the molar mass:

[tex]MM=\frac{6.4g}{0.0351mol}\\\\MM=182.13g/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

1.A cup of coffee with cream and sugar is a mixture (true or false)

2.give two examples of mixtures you see everyday in life

3.Look at the pictures of methods of separating a mixture and write down the correct names under each picture

(pictures are attached)

Answers

1. True because you mixed something with something else to make a substance:
2. Making tea you put the bag in the water, and noodles in broth
2. Water cycle and I don’t know what the other one is

Which equation illustrates conservation of mass?
O 1 H2 + 1 O2 + 2 H2O
O 1 H2 + 1 2 + 1 H2O
O 1 H2 + 1 Cl2 +1HCI
O 1 H2 + 1 Cl2 + 2HCI

Answers

Answer:

1H₂  +  1Cl₂  →   2HCl

Explanation:

The reaction that illustrates the law of conservation of mass is shown below:  

         1H₂  +  1Cl₂  →   2HCl

According to the law of conservation of mass "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroy but atoms are rearranged".

Therefore, we are expected to the end a reaction with the amount of substance we start with.

   

 Element                                H                                    Cl

Reactants                               2                                      2

Products                                 2                                      2

We see that number of atoms on both sides are the same.

Help !!A student examines a picture of an important biological molecule in a textbook and writes four statements about the molecule in a chart
1. The molecule is found in the nucleus,
2. The molecule is made up of chromosomes.
3. The molecule carries genetic information.
4. The molecule contains genes.
Which statement needs to be revised to make it true? statement 1 statement 2 statement 3 statement 4​

Answers

Answer:

Statement 2 (The molecule is made up of chromosomes)

Explanation:

This question is describing DNA, as the biological molecule. DNA is a type of nucleic acid that functions in the storage of genetic information in the cell. This means that contained in the DNA, are segments that code for proteins called GENES. It is contained in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells where it is wrapped around structures called CHROMOSOMES.

BASED on the four statements given by the student, which happens to be characteristics of this molecule, the statement 2, which states that the molecule is made up of chromosomes needs to be revised to make it true. This is because DNA is not made up of chromosomes but rather DNA is contained in chromosomes.

what are three things that are considered a chemical change​

Answers

Answer:

Color change, precipitation, bubbling

Explanation:

Chemical change changes the chemical composition and undergoes a process in which it results as a new substance.

What is the mass of 2.90 L of O2 gas at STP

Answers

Answer:

4.16 g

Explanation:

Volume,  V = 2.90 L

STP mans standard temperature and pressure

T = 273 K

P = 1 atm

Mass = ?

Using the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

where R = General gas constant = 0.082 L atm mol-1 K-1

n = PV / RT

n = 1 * 2.90 /  (0.082 * 273)

n = 2.90 / 22.386

n = 0.130 mol

The relationship between moles and mass;

Mass = number of moles * Molar mass

Mass = 0.130 mol * 32 g/mol

Mass = 4.16 g

Answer:4.14

Explanation:just answered the question

How many molecules are contaiined in 125 grams of water, H2O?

Answers

Answer:

Water has a molar mass of 18.015 g/mol . This means that one mole of water molecules has a mass of 18.015 g . So, to sum this up, 6.022⋅1023 molecules of water will amount to 1 mole of water, which in turn will have a mass of 18.015 g . 2.7144moles H2O ⋅6.022⋅1023molec.

Explanation:

8. Neil pogo sticks from his locker to his science class. He travels 8 m east then 8 m west
back to his locker. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

The distance that Neil Pogo travels is 16 meters. While the displacement is Zero (0).

What is Displacement?

Displacement may be defined as the distance traveled by an object from the initial point to the final point. It is a vector quantity and has a direction and magnitude. In a more simple sense, it is known to be the alteration of the position of the object.

According to the question,

The total distance covered by Neil Pogo = 8 m east then 8 m west = 16 meters.

But according to the definition of displacement, his total displacement was zero. This is because the distance between his initial point and the final point is zero.

He returned back to the same place indicating his zero displacements.

Therefore, the distance that Neil Pogo travels is 16 meters. While the displacement is Zero (0).

To learn more about Displacement, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14422259

#SPJ2

If a substance has a density of 2.545g / mL how many grams would the substance weigh if the sample has a volume of 122.1 mL?

Answers

Answer: 310.7 grams

Explanation:

Multiply the two values so the units of mL cancel and you get grams

2.545*122.1 = 310.7 grams

Calculate the number of grams of 02, produced when 43 grams of potassium chlorate decomposes.
2KClO3=3O2+2KCl

Answers

Mass O2 = = 16.832 g

Further explanation

Given

43 grams of potassium chlorate

Required

Mass of O2

Solution

Reaction

2KClO3 ⇒3O2 + 2KCl

Mol KClO3 :

= mass : MW

= 43 g : 122,55 g/mol

= 0.3509

From the equation, mol O2 :

= 3/2 x moles KClO3

= 3/2 x 0.3509

= 0.526

Mass O2 :

= 0.526 x 32 g/mol

= 16.832 g

__Fe + ___ Cl2 --> ___FeCl3
The coefficient on iron for this equation is:

A 4
B 2
C 1
D 3

Answers

The coefficient of Fe is 2, Cl is 2, and product would be 2 as well.

Answer is 2.

What is the main point of paragraph 3?

A Red blood cells

B the skeletal system

C the structure of a bone

D bones, cartilage, and blood vessels

Answers

C the structure of a bone

The diagram below shows part of the rock cycle. (6 points)

Rock cycle with a volcanic eruption at the top. Moving counterclockwise, there is an arrow pointing to Rock B. From Rock B there is an arrow labeled sediment and compaction pointing to Rock C. From Rock C there is an arrow labeled heat and pressure pointing to Rock A. From Rock A there is an arrow labeled magma pointing back to volcanic eruption.

Which type of rock does B represent?

Igneous rock

Metamorphic rock

Rock formed by compaction

Rock formed by heat and pressure

Answers

Answer:

Igneous Rock

Explanation:

Assuming this is a cycle, the volcanic eruption would lead back to rock B; rocks formed by volcanic eruptions are considered Igneous.

Answer:

igneous rock

Explanation:

theres this song that i was taught in fourth grade that kind of helped me remember. metamorphic is heat and pressure, sedimentary is erosion and weather, and igneous is cooled magma. rock be is shown after the volcano

Hi pls help me if you know the answer pls ASAP thank you

Answers

The answer for the first question is DNA

The picture has my question

Answers

Answer:

b or c

Explanation:

The answer is C.

Explanation: Between the chemicals equation it forwards out to the certain equation which also equals too the equation

Examine the diagram of the cell cycle.
Which label identifies the stage in which the DNA is copied and the cell grows?

A-W
B-X
C-Y
D-Z

Answers

Explanation:

i think w is the required answer

To determine the freezing point depression of a LiCl solution, Toni adds 0.317 g of LiCl to the sample test tube along with 20.5 mL of distilled water. Determine the concentration, in molality, of the resulting solution. MW of LiCl is 42.394 g/mol Density of H2O is 0.9982 g/mL

Answers

Answer:

0.365 m

Explanation:

The definition of molality is:

molality = moles of solute / kg of solvent

First we calculate the moles of the solute, LiCl. We do so using its molar mass:

0.317 g ÷ 42.394 g/mol = 7.48x10⁻³ mol

Then we calculate the mass of the solvent, water. We do so using its density:

20.5 mL * 0.9982 g/mL = 20.5 g20.5 g / 1000 = 0.0205 kg

Finally we calculate the molality of the solution:

7.48x10⁻³ mol / 0.0205 kg = 0.365 m

Which source of electricity would harm the environment the least?

Answers

Answer: Wind energy.

Explanation: Wind energy is the least harmful form of energy because unlike coal. It doesn't leave a big footprint. Although, to this date every form of energy still has a footprint, it just might not be big.

the atomic number of potassium is 19. How many electrons does this element have?

Answers

Answer:

Potassium is an element that has 19 electrons

What is the mass of 5.35 moles of potassium phosphate

Answers

Explanation:

given

kpo4 it has molar mass of 39+31+(16*4)=134

m=n*Mm

m=5.35*134

m=716.9

Hello,can you guys please write me an explanation on the question below, the best answer will get brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I just umm

Explanation:

Astronomers send probes to other planets to take pictures of their surfaces. An astronomer thinks that briny water flows on Mars because he noticed certain features in one picture of Mars. Which method did the astronomer
use to form this hypothesis?
1.reading scientific literature
2.making careful observations
3. analyzing a natural experiment
4. conducting a controlled experiment

Answers

Answer: the answer is B

Explanation:

Name the following lonic Compounds using the lonic naming rules. Remember, place the metal's name
first, followed by the non-metal element, replacing the ending with "-ide"
1.Caci,
2.LIBr
I
3. Bes
4. LIF
5. K Se
6. Sr,P2
7. Baci
8. Feo
9. Fe,
10. CUN
11. Cun,

Please help meeee

Answers

1.Calcium Chloride
2.Lithium Bromide
3.Beryllium Sulfide
4.Lithium Fluoride
5. Potassium hydroselenide
6. Strontium phosphide
7.Barium Chloride
8.Iron Oxide
9.Iron
10.?
11.Copper Nitride

Which of the following Noble Gases has only 2 valence electrons because it only has 1 energy level?
Helium (He)
Neon (Ne)
Argon (Ar)
Krypton (Kr)

Answers

Answer:

it is he

Explanation:

beacuse Noble gases have 2 volence

A student is measuring the mass of a two metal cylinders. The following data is collected. The actual mass of each cylinder is given. Answer the following questions. Metal Cylinder A 12.4 grams Actual mass of metal cylinder A 12.7 g Metal Cylinder B 75.4 grams Actual mass of metal cylinder B 75.1 g a. What is the absolute error for the measurement of metal cylinders A and B

Answers

Answer:

Absolute error in measurement of A = 0.3

Absolute error in measurement of B = 0.3

Explanation:

Absolute error is a measure of the amount of error in a measurement i.e. a measure of how far away a measurement is from a true value or an indication of the uncertainty in a measurement.

The Absolute Error is the difference between the actual and measured value. In formula, the absolute error, Δx is given as:

Δx = |xi – x|,

Where:  xi is the measurement, x is the true value,

| | indicates that only absolute values are taken

In the measurements by the student in the question:

Metal Cylinder A

measured value = 12.4 grams

actual mass of metal cylinder A = 12.7 g

Using the absolute error formula; Δx = |xi – x|

Absolute error in measurement of A = |12.4 - 12.7| = 0.3

Metal Cylinder B

measured value = 75.4 grams

actual mass of metal cylinder B = 75.1 g

Using the absolute error formula; Δx = |xi – x|

Absolute error in measurement of B = |75.4 - 75.1| = 0.3

HURRY WHICH ONE IS IT??

Answers

Answer:

Protons are positive, electrons are negative, neutrons have to charge. Most of an Atoms mass comes from its protons and neutrons

Explanation:

I took some notes in my notebook about Atoms.

what sean said ^^^ ya yaayayayaya

I’ll give you a lot of points and mark you brainlist if you awnse all 3

Answers

Answer:

Magma

Volcanic glass

Granite and pumice

Explanation:

Answer:

Magma,

Volcanic Glass,

Granite and Pumice,

Lava

Explanation:

A gas stream contains 18.0 mole% hexane and the remainder nitrogen. The stream flows to a condenser, where its temperature is reduced and some of the hexane is liquefied. The hexane mole fraction in the gas stream leaving the condenser is 0.0500. Liquid hexane condensate is recovered at a rate of 1.50 L/min. N2 C6H14(v) (5.00 mole%) N2 C6H14(v) (18.0 mole%) Liquid condensate 1.50 L C6H14 (l)/min CONDENSER (a) What is the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser in mol/min

Answers

Answer:

the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min

Explanation:    

Given the data in the question and the figure below;

N2 BALANCE

(100% - 18%) × ( mole rate in ) = ( 100% - 5%) × ( mole rate out)

0.82 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.95 × ( mole rate out)

mole rate in = 0.95 × ( mole rate out) / 0.82

mole rate in = 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out)

now;

HEXANE BALANCE

0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate  --- equ 1

but condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( density of hexane ) × 1/molar mass of hexane

we know that;

density of hexane is 0.6548 g/mL

and molar mass of hexane is 86.18 g/mol

so,

condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( 0.6548 g/mL × 1000 mL/L ) × ( 1/86.18 g/mol)

condensate = 11.3970758876

now lets substitute into equation 1

0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate

⇒ 0.18 × ( 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out) ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) = 0.0500( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) - 0.0500( mole rate out) = 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.158536585354(mole rate out) = 11.3970758876

mole rate out = 11.3970758876 / 0.158536585354

mole rate out =  71.889247 ≈ 71.9 moles/min

Therefore, the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min

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