Drawn In A Circle Whose Radius Is 12 Cm, Chord AB Is 16 Cm Long. Calculate The Angular Size Of Minor Arc AB.

Answers

Answer 1

The angular size of the minor arc AB can be calculated using the formula: Angular size = Arc length/Radius. Therefore, the angular size of the minor arc AB is 16 cm/12 cm = 1.333 radians.

The angular size of the minor arc AB can be calculated using the formula: Angular size = Arc length/Radius. To calculate the angular size of the minor arc AB, we need to know the length of the chord AB and the radius of the circle. In this case, the chord AB is 16 cm long and the radius of the circle is 12 cm. Therefore, we can calculate the angular size of the minor arc AB by dividing the length of the chord AB by the radius of the circle, which is 16 cm/12 cm = 1.333 radians. The angular size of the minor arc AB is 1.333 radians.

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Related Questions

The following inequalities form a system. y is greater than or equal to two-thirds times x plus 1 y is less than negative one-fourth times x plus 2 Which ordered pair is included in the solution to this system? (−6, 3.5) (−6, −3) (−4, 3) (−4, 4)

Answers

The ordered pair that is included in the solution to this system of inequalities is: B. (−6, −3)

How to determine the required ordered pair?

In order to determine the ordered pair is included in the solution to this system of linear inequalities, we would first of all translate the word problem into an algebraic equation as follows;

y is greater than or equal to two-thirds times x plus 1 ⇒ y ≥ 2x/3 + 1.

y is less than negative one-fourth times x plus 2 ⇒ y < -x/4 + 2.

Next, we would use an online graphing calculator to graphically solve the system of linear inequalities. Therefore, the required solution for the given system of linear inequalities is the shaded area below the solid line, which is given by the ordered pair (−6, −3).

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If an arrow is shot upward on Mars with a speed of 52 m/s, its height in meters t seconds later is given by y = 52t − 1.86t2. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
(a) Find the average speed over the given time intervals. (i) [1, 2] m/s (ii) [1, 1.5] m/s (iii) [1, 1.1] m/s (iv) [1, 1.01] m/s (v) [1, 1.001] m/s
(b) Estimate the speed when t = 1. m/s

Answers

48.28 m/s is the speed .

What is the definition of a velocity simple?

The speed at which a body or object is moving determines its direction of motion. Most of the time, speed is a scalar quantity. Velocity is fundamentally a vector quantity.

                         The rate at which distance changes is what it is. It measures the displacement's rate of change.

Height, y = 52t - 1.86t²

Velocity = ∆y/∆t = 52 - 1.86 * 2t = 52- 3.72t

A. Average velocity = (v1 + v2)/2

(i) At t = 1, 2

Average velocity = (52 - 3.72*1 + 52 -3.72*2)/2 = 46.42 m/s

(ii) At t = 1,1.5

Average velocity = (52 - 3.72*1 + 52 - 3.72*1.5)/2 = 47.35 m/s

(iii) At t = 1,1.1

Average velocity = (52 - 3.72*1 + 52 -3.72*1.1)/2 = 48.09m/s

(iv) At to = 1, 1.01

Average velocity = (52 - 3.72*1 + 52 - 3.72*1.01)/2 = 48.26 m/s

(iv) At t = (1, 1.001)s

Average velocity = (52 - 3.72*1 + 52 - 3.72*1.001)/2 = 48.28 m/s

B. Speed at t = 1s

Velocity = 52 - 3.72 * 1 = 48.28 m/s

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What conditions must be met for the results of an ANOVA test to be reliable? Check all that apply.
A) The observations must be independent of each other and randomly selected from their populations.
B) The variances for each population must be approximately equal to each other.
C) The populations from which each group is drawn must be approximately Normal.
D) The hypothesized means of the populations from which each group is drawn must be approximately equal

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The results of the ANOVA test may not be reliable.

The conditions that must be met for the results of an ANOVA test to be reliable are that the observations must be independent of each other and randomly selected from their populations (A). Additionally, the variances for each population must be approximately equal to each other (B). This can be tested with the F-test, which is calculated by dividing the variance of the sample means by the variance of the individual observations. This test is used to determine if the variability between the groups is greater than the variability within the groups. If the F-test returns a value greater than 1, then the variances are not equal and the results of the ANOVA test may not be reliable. Lastly, the populations from which each group is drawn must be approximately Normal (C). This can be tested with a Shapiro-Wilk test or a visual inspection of a histogram or qqplot. If the populations are not normally distributed, then the results of the ANOVA test may not be reliable. The hypothesized means of the populations from which each group is drawn must be approximately equal (D). This can be tested with a t-test or a confidence interval. If the means are significantly different, then the results of the ANOVA test may not be reliable.

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Find the x intercept of the graph of the equation .
2x - 4y = 9

Answers

To find the x-intercept of the graph of the equation 2x - 4y = 9, we need to find the value of x when y = 0.

We can solve for x as follows:

2x - 4y = 9

2x - 4(0) = 9 (substitute y = 0)

2x = 9

x = 9/2

Therefore, the x-intercept of the graph of the equation 2x - 4y = 9 is (9/2, 0).

please answer this timed question

Answers

Answer:

50

Step-by-step explanation:

140/x = 168/60

x = 60*140/168 = 50

Answer:

50

Step-by-step explanation:

168/60=2.8

140/2.8=50

Use the ALEKS calculator to evaluate each expression.
Round your answers to the nearest thousandth.
Do not round any intermediate computations.
log√7 =
Log 23/6=

Answers

Exponential growth is a type of growth that occurs when the rate of increase is proportional to the current amount.

Logarithmic evaluationLog√7 = 1.659Log 23/6 = 0.862It is a rapid increase in the quantity of something over a period of time. Exponential growth can be seen in populations, investments, and other areas.It is characterized by a doubling or tripling of the original amount within a specified period of time.This type of growth is often caused by compounding, where gains from one period are reinvested in the next period, leading to a rapid increase in the overall amount.Exponential growth is often seen in the early stage of a business, when it is experiencing rapid growth due to investments or other factors.However, exponential growth can also lead to rapid decline if not managed properly.This is called logarithmic evaluation, which involves using logarithms to simplify complex expressions.

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use the method of midpoint rectangles (do not use the integral or antiderivative) to approximate the area under the curve f ( x )

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The method of midpoint rectangles is a numerical integration technique used to approximate the area under a curve.

It is based on the idea of breaking up the area under the curve into a series of rectangles and approximating the area of each rectangle using the midpoint of the interval.

For example,

Let's say we want to approximate the area under the curve f(x) = x^2 from x = 0 to x = 2 using the method of midpoint rectangles.

We divide the interval into n = 4 subintervals of width 0.5.

We can calculate the midpoints of the intervals as follows:

interval 1: (0,0.5)

interval 2: (0.5,1)

interval 3: (1,1.5)

interval 4: (1.5,2)

We find the height of each rectangle as the value of f(x) at the midpoint of the interval.

interval 1: f(0.25) = 0.25^2 = 0.0625

interval 2: f(0.75) = 0.75^2 = 0.5625

interval 3: f(1.25) = 1.25^2 = 1.5625

interval 4: f(1.75) = 1.75^2 = 3.0625

We multiply the width of each rectangle (0.5) by the height of each rectangle to find the area of each rectangle:

interval 1: 0.5 * 0.0625 = 0.03125

interval 2: 0.5 * 0.5625 = 0.28125

interval 3: 0.5 * 1.5625 = 0.78125

interval 4: 0.5 * 3.0625 = 1.53125

Finally, we add the areas of all the rectangles to find the total approximate area under the curve:

0.03125 + 0.28125 + 0.78125 + 1.53125 = 2.64375

Hence, using this method the area under the curve f(x) = x^2 from x = 0 to x = 2 is approximately 2.64375.

Note: The precision of the result will depend on how many rectangles you use, and how small you make the rectangles.

The more rectangles we use and the smaller width of each rectangle, the more accurate our result will be.

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Teachers in a district have been teaching for a mean of 8 years with a standard deviation of 3 years, and the distribution of years teaching is strongly skewed to the right. Suppose we took random samples of 30 teachers from this district and calculated x as the sample mean of how long each group of teachers had been teaching. We can assume that the teachers in each sample are independent.

Answers

Answer:C. Approx. Normal

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the mistake: Explain what the person did incorrectly while solving the problem or how you would solve it.





5x + 8 = 2x + 20


5x + 8 = 2x + 20


-2x -2x


3x + 8 = 20


-8 -8


3x = 12


times each side by 3


x = 36

Answers

5x+8=2x+20

Move the variable to the left hand side

5x+8-2x=20

Move the constant to the right-hand side and change its sign

5x-2x=20-8

Collect like terms

3x=20-8
3x=12

Divide both sides of the equation by 3

X=4

What is the greatest number of consecutive integers
that sum to –11? PLS NOW

Answers

Answer:

It is not possible for the sum of consecutive integers to be -11. The sum of n consecutive integers is n times the average of the first and last integers. The average of any two integers is a fraction, which when multiplied by n, will always yield a fraction, which cannot equal -11. Therefore it is not possible to have n consecutive integers that sum to -11.

Calculate the Scale Factor given the points A( 12, 4) and A' (9, 3).

Answers

The Scale Factor is 0.75, or 3/4

What is scale Factor?

Scale factor is a ratio of two related lengths, areas, volumes, or other quantities. It is used to describe how a figure is enlarged or reduced in size. For example, when a figure is enlarged, the scale factor is greater than one, and when a figure is reduced, the scale factor is less than one. Scale factors can be used to calculate the lengths of sides and areas of figures when one side or area is known.


The Scale Factor is calculated by dividing the coordinates of point A' (9, 3) by the coordinates of point A (12, 4). Therefore, the Scale Factor is 0.75, or 3/4.

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Each of 12 refrigerators of a certain type has been returned to a distributor because of the presence of a high-pitched oscillating noise when the refrigerator is running. Suppose that 5 of these 12 have defective compressors and the other 7 have less serious problems. If they are examined in random order, let X = the number among the first 6 examined that have a defective compressor. Compute the following:
(i) P(X = 1)
(ii) P(X ≥ 4)
(iii) P(1≤X ≤3)
(a) .1136, .1212 and 0.7955 respectively.
(b) .1136, .1212 and 0.1136 respectively.
(c) .1136, .1212 and 0.8712 respectively.
(d) .1136, .039 and 0.7955 respectively. (e) .1136, .039 and 0.8712 respectively.

Answers

The probability of one defective compressor among the first 6 examined, the probability of four or more defective compressors among the first 6 examined, and the probability of 1 to 3 defective compressors among the first 6 examined are 0.1136, 0.1212, and 0.7955 respectively.

(a) .1136, .1212 and 0.7955 respectively.

(i) P(X=1) = C(5,1) / C(12,6) = 5/66 = 0.1136

(ii) P(X ≥ 4) = P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) = C(5,4) / C(12,6) + C(5,5) / C(12,6) + C(5,6) / C(12,6) = .1212

(iii) P(1≤X ≤3) = P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) = C(5,1) / C(12,6) + C(5,2) / C(12,6) + C(5,3) / C(12,6) = 0.7955

The probability of one defective compressor among the first 6 examined is P(X = 1) = C(5,1) / C(12,6) = 5/66 = 0.1136. The probability of four or more defective compressors among the first 6 examined is P(X ≥ 4) = P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) = C(5,4) / C(12,6) + C(5,5) / C(12,6) + C(5,6) / C(12,6) = .1212. The probability of 1 to 3 defective compressors among the first 6 examined is P(1≤X ≤3) = P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) = C(5,1) / C(12,6) + C(5,2) / C(12,6) + C(5,3) / C(12,6) = 0.7955.

Therefore, the probability of one defective compressor among the first 6 examined, the probability of four or more defective compressors among the first 6 examined, and the probability of 1 to 3 defective compressors among the first 6 examined are 0.1136, 0.1212, and 0.7955 respectively.

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Color Number of Stickers Brown 86 Green 24 Yellow 32 Orange 21 Red 21 Blue 30 How is the histogram for the stickers from the large package distributed?
(Algebra 2 Normal Distribution)

Answers

The distribution of the histogram for the large packages colors is given as follows:

Right skewed.

How to obtain the distribution of the histogram?

The distribution depends on whichever of the mean or the median is greater, as follows:

Hence the distribution is defined as follows:

Mean greater than median: Positively(right) skewedMean less than the median: Negatively(left) skewed

The ordered data-set is given as follows:

21, 21, 24, 30, 32, 86.

The median is the mean of the two-middle values, hence:

Median = (24 + 30)/2

Median = 27.

The mean is the sum of all the observations divided by the number of observations, hence:

Mean = (21 + 21 + 24 + 30 + 32 + 86)/6

Mean = 35.67.

Mean > median, hence the distribution is right skewed.

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question 1 fill in the blank: data aggregation involves creating a ____collection of data that originally came from multiple sources.

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Data aggregation involves creating a unified collection of data that originally came from multiple sources.

It is the process of combining data from multiple sources into one file, report or summary. Data aggregation can be done using a variety of methods, such as mathematical formulas, grouping, filtering and sorting. For example, a mathematical formula can be used to calculate the average of a set of numbers. Grouping data can be used to divide data into categories and subcategories, such as by country or by product. Filtering data involves removing unnecessary or unwanted data, such as outliers or irrelevant information. Finally, sorting data can be used to organize data in a specific order, such as alphabetically or numerically. Data aggregation is a useful tool for making sense of large datasets and providing greater insight into the data.

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andre measured the lenghts of 10 sticks to the nearest inch. the lenghts of the sticks were 3,3,4,3,3,5,4,6,5 and 4 inches

Answers

The 4th line plot picture correctly shows the data of the lengths of the sticks that were 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 5, 4, 6, 5 and 4 inches.

What is line plot?

A line plot is a graph that uses symbols to represent data above a frequency number line. It is used to arrange the data simply and is very simple to understand.

A line plot is a graphical representation of data on a number line which uses dots, crosses, or any other symbol. The scale of the graph is represented by each mark, which corresponds to a particular quantity.

The data on a number line can be graphically represented using symbols using a line plot graph. In contrast to a line graph, no cartesian plane or x and y axes are used in this data representation. Simple lines are drawn on a number line to represent a line plot graph.

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Full question:

Andre measured the lengths of 10 sticks to the nearest inch. the lenghts of the sticks were 3,3,4,3,3,5,4,6,5 and 4 inches. Click on the line plot that shows these data. Lengths of Sticks (in inches) Lengths of Sticks (in inches) Lengths of Sticks (in inches) Lengths of Sticks.

the dot product of two vectors with magnitudes of 10 and 6 is equal to 30. What is the angle formed by the vectors

Answers

If the magnitude of two vectors is 10 and 6 and their dot product is 30, then the angle between the vectors is 60°.

What is a vector?

A vector in mathematics is a quantity that not only expresses magnitude but also motion or position of an object in relation to another point or object. Euclidean vector, geometric vector, and spatial vector are other names for it.

There are two ways to define a dot product: algebraically and geometrically. The sum of the products of the matching entries of the two number sequences is the definition of the dot product in algebra. Geometrically, it is the sum of the cosine of the angle formed by the two vectors and their Euclidean magnitudes.

The magnitude of the vector 1 is, |a| = 10

The magnitude of the vector 2 is, |b| = 6

The dot product of the two vectors is, a·b = 30.

The formula for dot product of vectors is -

a·b = |a| |b| cos θ

Solve the equation to get the angle -

30 = (10 × 6) cos θ

30 = 60 cos θ

cos θ = 30/60

cos θ = 1/2

θ = cos^-1 (1/2)

θ = 60°

Therefore, the angle is obtained as 60°.

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The volume of a cylinder is 282.6 cubic yards. The radius measures 3 yards. What is the height of the cylinder rounded to the nearest yard? Use 3.14 for π. PLEASE HELP WANTED TTYY!!!

Answers

Answer:

  10 yards

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the height of a cylinder of radius 3 yards that has a volume of 282.6 cubic yards, using pi = 3.14.

Volume

The volume of a cylinder is given by ...

  V = πr²h

Using the given values, this is ...

  282.6 yd³ = 3.14(3 yd)²·h = 28.26h yd²

Dividing by the coefficient of h, we find it to be ...

  h = (282.6 yd³)/(28.26 yd²) = 10 yd

The height of the cylinder is 10 yards.

Asap please
Which one is correct ​

Answers

Answer: D. The distance from A to C

Step-by-step explanation:

This formula can be used to find the distance between two points on a three-dimensional coordinate system:

D(x, y, z) = [tex]\sqrt{(x_{2} - x_{1})^{2} + (y_{2} - y_{1})^{2} + (z_{2} - z_{1})^{2} }[/tex]

If you apply the formula for all options, you will find the distance from A to C is equal to [tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex]. The other distances are:

A. [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex]

B. [tex]\sqrt{45}[/tex]

C. [tex]\sqrt{44}[/tex]

So, the answer is D.

Find three sets of points that are on the line y=5/3x-2

Answers

(1,1), (2,2), (3,3)(4,4), (5,5), (6,6)(-1,-3), (0,-2), (1,-1)

Note that these points are not different from each other and are on the same line y = 5/3x - 2.

Any point on this line will have the coordinates (x, y) such that y = 5/3x - 2.

What are the points on a line?

Generally, A point on a line is any place along that line that is represented by a set of coordinates in either two- or three-dimensional space, denoted by the letters x, y, or x, y, z, respectively.

An equation, such as y = mx + b, may be used to define a line in a mathematical context. In this equation, m refers to the slope, while b refers to the y-intercept.

Any point that can be made to fit into this equation is up for grabs.

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If a fair die is rolled 3 times, what is the probability, to the nearest thousandth, of getting exactly 1 three?

Answers

The probability of getting exactly 1 three, to the nearest thousandth is 0.347.

What is Binomial Distribution?

Binomial distribution is the distribution of a random variable X for which there are only two possibilities. The probability p for the success and the probability of 1-p for the failure, which consist of n trials.

The binomial distribution has the formula,

P(x) = ⁿCₓ pˣ (1-p)ⁿ⁻ˣ

where x : number of times for a specific outcome within n trials

p : probability of success in each trial

n : number of trials

Given that a fair die is rolled 3 times.

Here, n = 3, x = 1

p = probability of getting three for 1 trial = 1/6

1 - p = 1 - 1/6 = 5/6

P(1) = ³C₁ (1/6)¹ (5/6)³⁻¹

     = 0.347

Hence the probability of getting exactly 1 three is 0.347.

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Vertical angles: Which of the sets of angles are vertical angles?
a
a and b
a and c
O a and d
Ob and c
Ob and d
Oc and d
b

Answers

There are two vertical angles created by the intersection of two lines.

What is meant by vertical angles?An isosceles triangle has a vertical angle that is twice as large as the total of its base angles. Angles that are vertically opposed to one another are always equal to one another. A vertical angle and the angle to which it is next are also supplementary angles; that is, they sum up to 180 degrees. For instance, if two lines make an angle with X = 45°, the opposing angle will also be 45°.Two vertical angle pairs make up a total of four angles, which always sum to 360 degrees.Angles that come from each pair of vertical angles are referred to as neighboring angles and are additional (the angles sum up to 180 degrees).

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before the announcement of a three for one stock split, the selling price for a share of a stock in fossil oil refineries was 150 per share. immdeiatley afteyr the stock split, the propable price per share is

Answers

The price of the share of stock in fossil oil refineries after the three-for-one split is $50.

A stock split is an event in the stock market when the company declares split of stock into multiple parts to decrease the cost per share and make it easier to purchase.

Given,

          The selling price of a stock in fossil fuel before split = $150

          After one year the stock split into three parts

         ∴ Probable prices per share = Price before split/3

                                                         = $150/3

                                                         = $50

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The doctor orders 500,000 Unlts of penicillin for the patient: The capsules avallable are 200,OOUnits and 100,000 Units Wlth the fwest capsules how many capsules would be given per dosc? (____) 200,000 mo capsuics (____) 100,000 ma capsulcs

Answers

Patient needs to 500,000 unit of penicillin, then according to capsule availability we shall provide the 2 capsules of 200,000 unit and 1 capsule of 100,000 unit.

The doctor orders 500,000 unit of penicillin for the patient. the capsule available are 200,000 unit and 100,000 units.

we have to find out the number of capsules required for 500,000 unit,

let's see,

we have 200,000 unit of penicillin and 100,000 units of penicillin available,

patient need of 500,000 unit of penicillin,

so we shall provide the 2 capsule of 200,000 units of penicillin and 1 capsule of penicillin 100,000 unit to the patient,

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What is the cost of 6 pencils at 60 cents a dozen

Answers

To determine the cost of 6 pencils at 60 cents a dozen, we need to convert the price per dozen to the price per pencil. We know that a dozen is equal to 12, so we can use the following formula:

Price per pencil = (Price per dozen) / (Number of items per dozen)

So, in this case:

Price per pencil = (60 cents) / (12 pencils)

To convert cents to dollars, we divide by 100.

Price per pencil = (60/100) $ = 0.6 $

To find the total cost for 6 pencils we multiply the price per pencil by the number of pencils

Cost of 6 pencils = 6 * 0.6 = 3.6 $

So the cost of 6 pencils at 60 cents a dozen is 3.6 $.

A scientist has two solutions, which she has labeled Solution A and Solution B. Each contains salt. She knows that Solution A is 35% salt and Solution B is 60% salt. She wants to obtain 150 ounces of a mixture that is 45% salt. How many ounces of each solution should she use?

Answers

Answers:

90 ounces of solution A.

60 ounces of solution B.

====================================================

Explanation:

x = amount of solution A

150-x = amount of solution B

Each amount is in ounces and they add to 150 ounces.

Solution A is 35% salt, so we get 0.35x ounces of pure salt from solution A.

Solution B is 60% salt, so we get 0.60*(150-x) = 90-0.60x ounces of pure salt from solution B.

We want 150 ounces of 45% salt solution, which means we want 150*0.45 =  67.5 ounces of pure salt when everything is mixed.

Here's a table showing this info

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \cline{1-3}& \text{Mixture} & \text{Pure Salt}\\\cline{1-3}\text{Solution A} & \text{x} & 0.35\text{x}\\\cline{1-3}\text{Solution B} & 150-\text{x} & 0.60(150-\text{x}) = 90-0.60\text{x}\\\cline{1-3}\text{Total} & 150 & 150*0.45 = 67.5 \\\cline{1-3}\end{array}[/tex]

Cleaning up the table a bit shows

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \cline{1-3}& \text{Mixture} & \text{Pure Salt}\\\cline{1-3}\text{Solution A} & \text{x} & 0.35\text{x}\\\cline{1-3}\text{Solution B} & 150-\text{x} & 90-0.60\text{x}\\\cline{1-3}\text{Total} & 150 & 67.5 \\\cline{1-3}\end{array}[/tex]

Focus on the "pure salt" column.

We want the 0.35x and 90-0.60x to add to 67.5

So,

0.35x+(90-0.60x) = 67.5

90-0.25x = 67.5

-0.25x = 67.5-90

-0.25x = -22.5

x = -22.5/(-0.25)

x = 90

She must use 90 ounces of solution A.

150-x = 150-90 = 60 ounces of solution B must be used as well.

-------------------

Check:

35% of 90 = 0.35*90 = 31.5 ounces of pure salt comes from solution A.

60% of 60 = 0.60*60 = 36 ounces of pure salt comes from solution B.

31.5+36 = 67.5 ounces of pure salt in total, which matches with the value mentioned earlier. The answers are confirmed.

Gombak Mega Store is having its Year-End-Sales. Ten percent, five percent and twenty percent discounts were given on shoes, handbags and watches respectively if two or more units of each item were bought. Noor bought three pairs of shoes, two units of handbag and one unit of watch. If the price (per unit) of shoes, handbag and watch is RM150, RM200 and RM250 respectively, how much money does Noor has to pay?​

Answers

Answer:

$963.00

Step-by-step explanation:

.9(3x150) + .95(2x200) + 250

.9(450) + .95(400) + 250

405 + 308 + 250 = 963

If we are taking 10% off, that is like leaving 90% (.9) on.

If we are taking 5% off, that is like leaving 95% ( .95) on.

No discount for the watch because she only bought one.

when you represent a three-dimensional object graphi- cally in the plane (on paper, the blackboard, or a com- puter screen), you have to transform spatial coordinates,

Answers

The simplest choice is a linear transformation, for example, the one given by the

matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}-1/2&1&0\\-1/2&0&1\end{array}\right][/tex]

What is spatial coordinates and plane coordinates?When compared to pixel coordinates, spatial coordinates provide for a finer level of image position specification. The pixel coordinate system, for example, treats a pixel as a discrete unit that is uniquely recognized by an integer row and column pair, such as (3,4). The pixel coordinates are the default way that spatial coordinates of a picture are related. In row 5, column 3, for instance, the center of the pixel has spatial coordinates of x = 3 and y = 5, for example. The coordinates are inverted, so keep that in mind.

When you represent a three-dimensional object graphically in the plane con paper, the blackboard, or a computer screen), you have to transform spatial coordinates,

[tex]$\mathrm{x} 1$ & \\[/tex]

[tex]$\mathrm{x} 2$[/tex] & into plane coordinates

[tex]$\mathrm{x} 3$[/tex]& [tex]$\mathrm{y} 1$[/tex]& [tex]$\mid$ \\[/tex]

[tex]$\mathrm{x}$[/tex] &[tex]$\mathrm{y} 2$[/tex] &

The simplest choice is a linear transformation, for example, the one given by the

matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}-1/2&1&0\\-1/2&0&1\end{array}\right][/tex]

The complete question is,

When you represent a three-dimensional object graphically in the plane (on paper, the blackboard, or a computer screen), you have to transform spatial coordinates | x 1 | | x 2 | into plane coordinates | y 1 |. | x 3 | | y 2 | The simplest choice is a linear transformation, for example, the one given by the matrix | -1/2 1 0 0 | 1 |.

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A ball is thrown straight downward from the top of a tall building. The initial speed of the ball is10 m/s. It strikes the ground with a speed of60 m/s. How tall is the building? 28. A baseball is thrown straight downward with an initial speed of40ft/sfrom the top of the Washington Monument (555fthigh). How long does it take to reach the ground, and with what speed does the baseball strike the ground?

Answers

The tall of the building is 175m and the baseball strikes the ground in 4.53 seconds, 195 ft/s.

Assume that the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s2.  

The equation for the ball’s velocity in the downward direction is

v(t) = at + v₀.

Here

v₀=10m/s a=10m/s² v(t)=60m/s

Solving this for  t we get the:  

[tex]t =\frac{60m/s-10m/s}{10m/s^2}\\ \\t=\frac{50m/s}{10m/s^2}\\[/tex]

t=5s

The total distance traveled will be  

[tex]x(t)=\frac{1}{2} at^2+v_{0} +x_{0}[/tex]

Here x₀ = 0 and we get:

[tex]x(t)=\frac{1}{2} (10m/s^2)(5s)^2+(10m/s)(5s)[/tex]

x=125m+50m

x=175m

The given values are:

u = 50 ft/s

h = 555 ft

g = 32 ft/s²

Let the time taken by the ball to reach the ground be t and the velocity of the ball as it hits the ground be v.

Use the third equation of motion

v²=u²+2as

v²=50²+2*32*555

v = 195 ft /s

Thus, the ball strikes the ground with a velocity of 195 ft/s.

Use the first equation of motion

v = u + at

195 = 50 + 32 t

32 t = 145

t = 4.53 second

Thus, the ball reaches the ground in 4.53 seconds.

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The Cincinnati zoo had 25 snakes last year and this year they have 30 snakes what is the percent increase in snakes from last year to this year

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The percentage increase in snakes from last year to this year at the Cincinnati Zoo is 20%.

What is the percentage increase?

The percentage increase refers to the ratio of the increase in the number of snakes in the zoo.

The percentage increase can be computed as the quotient of the amount of increase divided by the previous number of snakes, multiplied by 100.

The number of snakes in the zoo last year = 25

The number of snakes in the zoo currently = 30

The increase in the number of snakes = 5 (30 - 25)

The percentage increase = 20% (5/25 x 100)

Thus, we can conclude that the number of snakes in the Cincinnati Zoo has increased by 20 percent since last year.

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Consider a continuous-time random process, X(t), obtained as the result of a sample-and-hold operation on a noise voltage V(t). IT can be expressed analytically asX(t) = \sum_{n = - \infty }^{\infty} V(nT)h(t- nT)where T is the sampling period and h(t) is the holding pulse,h(t) = 1 \: \: \: \: \: \: 0\leq t \leq Tandh(t) = 0 \: \: \: \: \: \: otherwise
Assume that V(nT) is zero-mean for all n.
Assume that V(nT) has variance\sigma _{v}^{2}for all n.
Assume that T is large enough to render V(nT) and V([n+k]T) statistically independent for all n and for all k\neq0.
A. Find the autocorrelation of X(t).

Answers

The holding pulse is nonzero only for[tex]0 \leq t \leq T[/tex], the autocorrelation of X(t) is given by\begin{align}

[tex]R_{xx}(t,t+\tau) =[/tex]

[tex]\begin{cases}\sigma_v^2 \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\sum_{m=-\infty}^{\infty}h(t-nT)h(t+\tau-mT) & 0 \leq \tau \leq T \\0 & \text{otherwise}.\end{cases}\end{align}[/tex]

The autocorrelation of X(t) is defined as[tex]R_{xx}(t,t+\tau) = E[X(t)X(t+\tau)][/tex]where E[.] is the expectation operator. Since V(nT) has zero mean and is statistically independent, we can write

[tex]R_{xx}(t,t+\tau) &= E[X(t)X(t+\tau)]\\ &= E\left[\sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}V(nT)h(t-nT)\sum_{m=-\infty}^{\infty}V(mT)h(t+\tau-mT)\right]\\&= \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\sum_{m=-\infty}^{\infty}E[V(nT)V(mT)]h(t-nT)h(t+\tau-mT)\\&= \sigma_v^2 \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\sum_{m=-\infty}^{\infty}h(t-nT)h(t+\tau-mT)\end{align}[/tex]

Since the holding pulse is nonzero only for[tex]0 \leq t \leq T[/tex], the autocorrelation of X(t) is given by\begin{align}

[tex]R_{xx}(t,t+\tau) =[/tex]

[tex]\begin{cases}\sigma_v^2 \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\sum_{m=-\infty}^{\infty}h(t-nT)h(t+\tau-mT) & 0 \leq \tau \leq T \\0 & \text{otherwise}.\end{cases}\end{align}[/tex]

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