During the Cold War, the developed democracies were commonly referred to by scholars as the a. top tier. b. peripheral. c. first world. d. nonaligned.,

Answer:

From May 2021 to August 2021 I lost over 7 people due to over-dose, cancer, etc. Then in March of 2022, I lost my great grandma (mother's side) then in October of 2022 I lost my Grandmother (father's side). Then on December 14, 2022, my best friend, who was like a sister to me, was hit by a car as she crossed the road walking to school, she passed on December 16, 2022. Her funeral was on December 23, 2022, just before Christmas. In 2020 I lost my aunt on Christmas Eve, but losing my best friend was so much worse, I'd never walked out of a funeral before out of respect. The family created AllyssasBattle, a movement to help stop bullying, as this affected her severely. She didn't deserve to die, let alone get hit one month before she turned 16. I also found out on my 17th birthday that my aunt had cancer and a few weeks later my dog (he stays with my mother and I live with my father) was diagnosed with an enlarged heart with Irreversible damage, he was given 3 weeks to a few months left to live, and we've had him since he was a pup and he is currently 12 years old.

The theme of choices and consequences is prominent in "Chasing Lincoln's Killer." Tracking a character's choices can reveal good or bad outcomes.

In "Chasing Lincoln's Killer," the theme of choices and consequences is central to the plot. One character whose choices are worth examining is David Herold, a co-conspirator in the assassination plot.

Herold's choices throughout the novel range from bad to worse, ultimately leading to his capture and execution. For example, his decision to accompany John Wilkes Booth on his escape from Washington was a bad choice, as it put him in the middle of a manhunt.

His later choice to separate from Booth and travel with fellow conspirator Mary Surratt was an even worse choice, as it led directly to his arrest and eventual conviction.

The consequences of Herold's choices were disastrous, resulting in his execution alongside Surratt and three other co-conspirators.

Through Herold's choices and consequences, "Chasing Lincoln's Killer" highlights the importance of making wise decisions and being accountable for their outcomes.

For more such questions on Chasing Lincoln's Killer, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/17219464

#SPJ11

Cuba fired cannon shots into the U.S.S. Maine's hull. Hence the correct option is B.

The exact cause of the explosion that sank the U.S.S. Maine off the coast of Cuba on February 15, 1898, is still unknown.

At the time, it was believed to have been caused by a Spanish mine, which led to the United States declaring war against Spain.

However, subsequent investigations have suggested that the explosion was more likely caused by an internal malfunction in the ship's engines or boiler room.

Regardless of the actual cause, the sinking of the Maine was a significant event that helped to spark the Spanish-American War.

Learn more about Maine's hull here:

brainly.com/question/30394884

#SPJ1

The Queen Liliuokalani and Sanford B Dole were connected through the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy in 1893. Liliuokalani was the last monarch of Hawaii and was overthrown by a group of American businessmen and politicians, including Sanford B Dole.

Dole then served as the president of the Republic of Hawaii, which was established after the overthrow.

Queen Liliuokalani was born in 1838 in Honolulu, Hawaii, and became the queen of Hawaii in 1891 after the death of her brother, King Kalakaua. She was a strong advocate for Hawaiian independence and opposed the influence of American businessmen and politicians in Hawaii. In 1893, a group of these businessmen, along with support from the United States government, organized a coup against Liliuokalani and overthrew the Hawaiian monarchy.

Sanford B Dole was one of the leaders of the overthrow movement and served as the president of the Republic of Hawaii, which was established after the monarchy was abolished. Dole was born in Hawaii to American parents and was a prominent lawyer and businessman. He believed that Hawaii would benefit from closer ties with the United States and worked to establish Hawaii as a territory of the United States in 1900.

To Know more about Liliuokalani

https://brainly.com/question/8591081

#SPJ11

The early Greek philosopher who taught that "number" was the essence of all things was Pythagoras. He believed that numbers had a deep significance in the universe and that they could be used to explain the natural world and even the human soul.

Pythagoras and his followers, known as the Pythagoreans, developed a complex philosophy that was heavily influenced by their understanding of mathematics. They believed that everything in the universe could be reduced to numbers and that these numbers represented the fundamental building blocks of reality.

The early Greek philosopher who taught that "number" was the essence of all things is Pythagoras. He believed that the universe could be understood through mathematical relationships and that everything could be explained through numbers. Pythagoras is also known for his famous theorem in mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

To learn more about Pythagorean theorem - brainly.com/question/14930619

#SPJ11

The automaker that started out as a motorcycle-sidecar business known as the swallow sidecar company is Jaguar.

The company was founded in 1922 by William Lyons and William Walmsley. Initially, they manufactured motorcycle sidecars under the brand name of Swallow Sidecar Company.

In 1927, the company started producing cars and changed its name to SS Cars Ltd. Later in 1945, they changed the name to Jaguar Cars Ltd. and began producing luxury cars that quickly gained popularity.

Today, Jaguar is a well-known luxury car brand with a reputation for sleek designs and high-performance vehicles.

To know more on Automaker visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31758751

#SPJ11

True. In the Book of Daniel, the Lord provided Daniel with a series of prophetic visions that included details about the restoration of the Jews and an overview of events leading up to the end of the age.

In the book of Daniel in the Old Testament of the Bible, the Lord showed Daniel not only the details of the restoration of the Jews but also an overview of all the events that would occur until the end of the age.

Know more about the book of Daniel

https://brainly.com/question/15607565

#SPJ11

During the 1940s and 1950s, the head lawyer for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund was Thurgood Marshall. He played a crucial role in fighting for civil rights and against racial segregation in the United States.

Marshall's work with the NAACP Legal Defense Fund involved litigating significant cases, such as Brown v. Board of Education, which led to the desegregation of public schools. Under his leadership, the Fund successfully challenged many discriminatory practices, promoting equality and justice for African Americans. Thurgood Marshall's efforts and achievements as the head lawyer for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund eventually led to his appointment as the first African American Supreme Court Justice in 1967.

Learn more about African American Supreme Court Justice here:-brainly.com/question/31565192

#SPJ11

Answer:

state four aims for conducting campaigns

The establishment of the Watson Commission, formally known as the Commission on the Organization of the Executive Branch of the Government, occurred in 1953. It was created by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to evaluate and recommend changes to the structure and organization of the executive branch of the U.S. government.

The members of the Watson Commission were as follows: Herbert A. Simon (Chairman): An economist, political scientist, and Nobel laureate known for his work on decision-making processes and organizational behavior. Clarence B. Randall: A businessman and philanthropist, he was the chairman of the Inland Steel Company. Charles E. Wilson: A prominent businessman who served as the President and CEO of General Motors.

Learn more about establishment here;

https://brainly.com/question/28542155

#SPJ11

The title of the military governor who ruled in place of the Japanese emperor was the Shogun. The Shogun was the de facto ruler of Japan during the feudal period, which lasted from the 12th to the 19th century.

The Shogun held supreme military and political authority, while the emperor served as a ceremonial figurehead. This system, known as Shogunate, allowed the Shogun to exercise control over the samurai warriors and the administration of the country. The Shogunate played a crucial role in shaping Japan's political landscape and governing structure for several centuries. The Shogunate was established as a result of the decline in the imperial court's authority and the rise of powerful regional clans during the Heian period. The samurai warriors, who were skilled in military tactics and loyal to their lords, played a significant role in supporting the Shogun's rule. The Shogunate system maintained stability through a hierarchical structure, with the Shogun at the top, followed by daimyo (feudal lords), and then the samurai. The Shogun exercised control over the military, collected taxes, enacted laws, and maintained order throughout the country. While the emperor retained symbolic importance, the Shogun held real power and governed Japan effectively until the Meiji Restoration in 1868, which marked the end of the Shogunate era.

Learn more about Meiji Restoration here: brainly.com/question/1266208

#SPJ11

The individual in question, Booth, was an actor. Therefore, the correct option is (D) actor.

The individual mentioned, Booth, had a career as an actor.

Being an actor granted him the advantage of having special access to the theater where President Abraham Lincoln was attending.

Booth utilized this access to position himself strategically, enabling him to carry out the assassination plot.

As a renowned actor of his time, Booth had a familiarity with the theater environment, including its layout, staff, and routines.

This knowledge proved vital in executing his sinister plan effectively.

Booth's career as an actor provided him with the cover and resources necessary to carry out the assassination, making his profession an essential aspect of his involvement in the tragic event that took place at Ford's Theatre on that fateful night.

For more such questions on Actor:

https://brainly.com/question/14989130

#SPJ11

Agrarian reform has had a significant impact on landholding patterns in Latin America, leading to various changes and transformations. Here are some ways in which agrarian reform has influenced landholding patterns in the region:

1. Redistribution of land: One of the primary objectives of agrarian reform is to address land inequality and promote land redistribution. Through land reforms, governments have implemented policies to break up large landholdings and distribute land to landless peasants and rural communities. This has led to a more equitable distribution of land and the creation of small-scale agricultural holdings.

2. Peasant empowerment: Agrarian reform has aimed to empower peasants and rural communities by providing them with access to land and resources. By granting land ownership or secure land tenure to small farmers, agrarian reform has sought to enhance the socio-economic status and political power of rural populations. This has contributed to the strengthening of peasant movements and the advancement of rural rights.

3. Agricultural productivity: Agrarian reform has sought to promote agricultural productivity and rural development. By providing land and support services to small farmers, agrarian reform programs have aimed to enhance agricultural production, diversify rural economies, and reduce dependence on large-scale agribusiness. This has led to changes in farming practices, crop choices, and agricultural productivity in various regions.

4. Socio-political implications: The implementation of agrarian reform has often sparked political debates and tensions between different interest groups. Landowners who have lost land or faced restrictions on land use have often resisted agrarian reform measures. At the same time, agrarian reform has been supported by peasant organizations, social movements, and progressive sectors advocating for social justice and rural development.

It's important to note that the impact of agrarian reform has varied across different countries in Latin America, depending on factors such as historical context, political will, implementation strategies, and local conditions. The extent and success of agrarian reform programs have varied, and their long-term effects on landholding patterns continue to be a subject of debate and ongoing development efforts.

To read more about Agricultural Productivity click here

https://brainly.com/question/2760047

#SPJ11

Europeans were able to expand their exploration and command of the oceans due to several factors. One of the main factors was advancements in technology, specifically in shipbuilding and navigation.

European shipbuilders developed new designs, such as the caravel, which was faster and more maneuverable than previous models.

They also made improvements to navigation instruments, such as the astrolabe and compass, which allowed sailors to better navigate and chart their course.
Another factor was the desire for new trade routes and resources.

Europeans were motivated by the lucrative trade in spices and other exotic goods from Asia, and they sought to find faster and more direct routes to these markets.

This led to the exploration and colonization of new lands, such as the Americas, Africa, and Asia.
The political and economic systems of Europe also played a role in this expansion.

The growth of powerful nation-states, such as Portugal, Spain, England, and France, provided the resources and support needed to finance and organize these expeditions.

The development of capitalism and the desire for profit also played a significant role, as merchants and investors sought new opportunities for trade and commerce.

Know more about technology here:

https://brainly.com/question/7788080

#SPJ11

In their first conversation, Max opened up about his struggles, and Rachel's perception of him shifted, fostering a genuine friendship.

In their first real conversation, Max and Rachel connected on a deeper level, transcending their initial impressions. Max, a physically intimidating but gentle-hearted teenager, revealed his vulnerable side to Rachel.

He shared his struggles with dyslexia and the bullying he faced because of his appearance, providing her with a glimpse into his inner world.

Rachel, initially fearful of Max, grew empathetic and understanding as she listened to his story. She recognized Max's strength and resilience in the face of adversity, forming a newfound respect for him.

As the conversation progressed, they discovered shared interests and experiences, fostering a sense of camaraderie.

Their interaction marked a turning point, as Max's "mighty" persona began to unravel, revealing a complex individual seeking acceptance and understanding.

Rachel's perception of Max transformed, realizing that appearances can be deceiving and that true strength lies in vulnerability.

This conversation set the foundation for a genuine friendship, as Max and Rachel found solace in each other's company, celebrating their shared struggles and triumphs.

It was a transformative moment that opened their hearts and minds, shaping their future interactions and strengthening their bond.

For similar question on transformative moment

https://brainly.com/question/26649372

#SPJ11

Poland, the Czech Republic, and Hungary were some of the most successful Eastern European nations at economic modernization for a variety of reasons.

Firstly, they maintained a relatively high degree of economic openness, allowing for foreign investment and the development of export-led growth. Secondly, their governments were relatively reform-minded in comparison to some of their regional peers, introducing business-friendly reforms such as making the legal environment more streamlined and efficient.

Additionally, these three nations benefited from EU membership, as the EU provided support to help create a strong legal framework, better infrastructure and better access to markets. They also all have relatively well-educated workforces and have been able to use structural funds from the EU to help support the modernization of their economies.

Finally, they each have a strong institutional foundation that ensures a stable and transparent economic environment which has enabled private sector growth. In summary, these three nations have been successful at economic modernization due to a combination of openness, reform-minded governments, EU support, and a dependable institutional foundation.

To know more about Poland , click here:

https://brainly.com/question/10585031

#SPJ4

Justice can be defined as the concept of moral fairness and equity in the distribution of rights, benefits, and burdens in society.

Society's prevalent ideas about justice can vary depending on cultural, political, and social factors.

It involves ensuring that individuals receive what they are entitled to based on their actions or circumstances, and that they are held accountable for any wrongdoing.

In general, modern societies tend to value the principles of equality, fairness, and impartiality in their justice systems. However, there may be differences in how these principles are applied in practice.

The standards of justice in the Bible are rooted in the belief that God is just and that justice is a fundamental aspect of His character. The Bible emphasizes the importance of treating others fairly and seeking justice for those who are oppressed or marginalized.

In the Old Testament, the Israelites are instructed to care for the widow, the orphan, and the stranger, and to ensure that they receive justice (Exodus 22:21-24).

In the New Testament, Jesus teaches that justice is closely tied to love for one's neighbor and that we are to treat others as we would want to be treated (Matthew 7:12).

Justice is the concept of fairness and equity in the distribution of rights, benefits, and burdens, and the Bible's standards emphasize treating others fairly and seeking justice for those who have been wronged while prioritizing forgiveness and reconciliation.

For more questions on justice, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/4537505

#SPJ11

The conflict between Protestants and Catholics in France, also known as the French Wars of Religion, began in the mid-16th century and lasted for several decades, resulting in a victory for the Catholic Church.

The conflict had its roots in the religious and political tensions that existed between the two groups. Protestants, also known as Huguenots, were a minority in France and sought greater freedom to practice their religion. The conflict escalated in the 1560s, with a series of violent clashes between the two groups. The first major conflict was the Massacre of Vassy in 1562, in which Catholic soldiers killed dozens of Huguenots during a worship service.

The conflict continued for several decades, with intermittent periods of peace and violence. The turning point came in 1598, when King Henry IV, a former Protestant who had converted to Catholicism, issued the Edict of Nantes, granting Huguenots the right to worship freely and hold public office. The Edict of Nantes marked the end of the conflict and allowed for a period of relative peace and stability in France. However, the religious tensions and political divisions that had fueled the conflict persisted, and would continue to shape French society and politics for centuries to come.

To know more about Protestants, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/20797357

#SPJ4

The above-ground series of escape routes for runaway slaves from the South to the North is commonly known as the Underground Railroad.

The term "railroad" was used as a code name to conceal the true nature of the system from slave owners and authorities who sought to capture and punish those involved in the Underground Railroad.

The system was made up of a network of people, safe houses, and secret routes that provided aid and assistance to runaway slaves seeking freedom.

While the Underground Railroad was not an actual railroad, it was a lifeline for thousands of slaves who risked their lives in pursuit of freedom.

It is important to note that the Underground Railroad was illegal at the time and those who participated in it faced severe consequences if caught.

Despite the risks, many brave men and women helped to facilitate the escape of slaves and played a vital role in the abolition of slavery.

Know more about Underground Railroad here:

https://brainly.com/question/12524143

#SPJ11

According to historical data, the asset class with the lowest Sharpe ratio during the 1986-2013 period was long-term U.S. Treasury bonds .

The Sharpe ratio measures the risk-adjusted return of an investment, and during this time period, Treasury bonds had lower returns compared to stocks and the equity world portfolio, which resulted in a lower Sharpe ratio.

During the 1986-2013 period, the Sharpe ratio was lowest for the following asset class: C) long-term U.S. Treasury bonds.

The Sharpe ratio is a measure of risk-adjusted return for investments. It is calculated by subtracting the risk-free rate from the investment's return and then dividing by its standard deviation. A lower Sharpe ratio indicates a less favorable risk-to-return tradeoff.

To determine the lowest Sharpe ratio for the given asset classes, you would need to gather data on the returns and standard deviations for each class during the 1986-2013 period. Then, you can compute the Sharpe ratio for each class and compare the results to identify which asset class had the lowest Sharpe ratio during that time frame. In this case, it was long-term U.S. Treasury bonds.

Learn more about Sharpe ratio

brainly.com/question/30530885

#SPJ11

Seven southern states seceded from the Union after the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860. The main reason for their secession was the fear that Lincoln would work to abolish slavery, which was the economic foundation of the South.


Many Southerners believed that Lincoln would work to abolish slavery and saw this as a threat to their way of life. They believed that they had the right to secede from the Union and form their own country, where slavery would be protected. The states that seceded were South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas.

The secession of these states was a significant factor that led to the outbreak of the Civil War. After Lincoln's election, the South felt increasingly alienated from the North, and tensions between the two regions continued to escalate. When Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter in April 1861, it marked the beginning of the Civil War. The conflict between the North and the South was fought over many issues, including slavery, states' rights, and the role of the federal government. .

Learn more about slavery here:-brainly.com/question/866336

#SPJ11

After his victory at Chattanooga, Tennessee, in 1864, General Ulysses S. Grant played a crucial role in the Civil War.

As a result of this significant win, President Abraham Lincoln promoted him to the position of Lieutenant General, making him the commander of all Union armies.

Grant then devised a strategy of coordinating simultaneous offensives on multiple fronts, aiming to weaken the Confederate forces.

His main focus was on the Eastern Front, where he engaged in a series of battles against General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia.

These campaigns ultimately led to the Union's victory in the Civil War and solidified Grant's reputation as a skilled military leader.

To know more about Civil War refer here: https://brainly.com/question/11874600#

#SPJ11

The statement "the Korean War aided a communist movement in the U.S." is false and unsupported by historical evidence.

Regarding the other answer choices, the Korean War was not the first time atomic bombs were used in warfare; this occurred during World War II.

Furthermore, the Korean War had significant impacts on American foreign policy decisions, including the decision to escalate military involvement in Vietnam.
However, it is true that the Korean War allowed Truman to increase income taxes to fund military efforts, and it also helped him implement a broad vision of the National Security Council (NSC) as a key decision-making body for national security matters.
Overall, the impact of the Korean War on America and its foreign policy decisions was complex and multifaceted, and cannot be reduced to a simple answer.

Know more about the Korean War here:

https://brainly.com/question/1169602

#SPJ11

Wilson's "Missionary" Diplomacy was a policy of promoting democracy and economic opportunities in Latin America.

However, it had unintended consequences, such as the intervention of the United States in the Mexican Revolution.

In 1916, General John Pershing led a punitive expedition into Mexico to capture the bandit leader Pancho Villa, who had attacked a town in New Mexico and killed American citizens.
However, this action led to tensions between the United States and Mexico. President Venustiano Carranza demanded the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Mexican territory, arguing that their presence violated Mexican sovereignty.

Wilson refused to comply with Carranza's demand, arguing that the United States had the right to protect its citizens and interests.
The consequences of Wilson's refusal to withdraw U.S. troops were significant.

First, it led to an escalation of violence between the United States and Mexico. Mexican forces attacked U.S. soldiers, and the United States responded with force. Second, it damaged U.S.-Mexican relations, which would take many years to repair.

Third, it undermined Wilson's policy of "Missionary" Diplomacy, as it demonstrated that the United States was willing to use force to achieve its objectives in Latin America.

Know more about Wilson's "Missionary" Diplomacy here:

https://brainly.com/question/13948833

#SPJ11

On March 12, in the first of his radio-broadcast "fireside chats," President Franklin D. Roosevelt spoke directly to the American people about the banking crisis and the steps his administration was taking to stabilize the economy.

In the speech, he explained the reasons for the bank holiday and reassured the public that their money was safe. He also urged Americans to have confidence in the government and the banking system, and to keep their money in the banks. The speech was well-received and helped to restore confidence in the banking system, contributing to the eventual recovery of the U.S. economy.

On March 12, in the first of his radio-broadcast "fireside chats," President Franklin D. Roosevelt:

1. Addressed the American public directly in a friendly and reassuring manner.
2. Explained the measures he was taking to address the banking crisis and restore confidence in the financial system.

These "fireside chats" became an important means of communication between the President and the American people, and they were instrumental in helping to alleviate public fears and maintain trust during difficult times.

Learn more about Franklin D. Roosevelt

brainly.com/question/24296642

#SPJ11

B. The location of the Jamestown fortifications does not account for the desperate circumstances early in the Jamestown settlement.

The other factors, such as the colonists' willingness to cooperate, the crops they chose to raise, and their agrarian skills, all played a role in the difficult conditions they faced.I needed a fortress. George Percy reported: "On June 15th we built and completed the triangular fort. "At each corner like a half-moon he had three bulwarks, in which he mounted four or five cannons." but was quickly repaired. Based on evidence found in Jamestown, the early buildings may have been built in a style known as "mud and stud". This type of architecture is characterized by large pillars dotted with small upright wooden columns or laths plastered with clay to create thick, sturdy walls.

To know more about Jamestown fortifications   visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11209246

#SPJ11

For this image d) all of the above are correct. She was Germania and female allegory to represent Germany and wears a crown of oak leaves. An olive branch wrapped indicates her willingness to make peace.

Germania is the personification of the German people as a whole. She, like many other national personification symbols, initially arose during the Roman period.

During the Medieval era, she was frequently shown as one of the regions or provinces ruled by the emperors of the Holy Roman Empire, not as the most significant, but as a subservient to imperial power and other provinces.

Emperor Maximilian I and his humanists recreated her as Mother of the Nation around 1500, coinciding with the founding of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation.

She is also connected with the Romantic Era and the 1848 Revolutions, however the figure was later adopted by Imperial Germany.

To know more about Germany:

https://brainly.com/question/29808437

#SPJ1

Image is attached below.

True: During the mid-1890s, many middle-class and prosperous American reformers neglected to address the needs of the working class and impoverished Americans.

Instead, they focused on issues such as temperance, women's suffrage, and civil service reform, which primarily affected their own social class.

This neglect of the working class led to a growing divide between the wealthy and the poor and contributed to social unrest and inequality in the United States.

Know more about working class here:

https://brainly.com/question/14523724

#SPJ11

The John Hay's "Open Door Notes" were significant because they sought to establish a policy of equal trading rights for all nations in China, regardless of their level of influence or power in the region.

In the late 19th century, China was being carved up into spheres of influence by various foreign powers, including Britain, France, Germany, and Russia. The United States, which had relatively little presence in China at the time, feared that it would be shut out of the lucrative Chinese market. To prevent this, Secretary of State John Hay sent a series of diplomatic notes to the foreign powers in 1899-1900, in which he asserted the principle of the "Open Door." This meant that all nations should have equal access to China's markets and that none should be granted exclusive rights to any particular area or sector of the Chinese economy.

The significance of the "Open Door Notes" was that they helped to prevent a major war over China's spoils and ensured that the United States could continue to participate in the China trade. They also established a precedent for future diplomatic efforts to promote free trade and equal access to foreign markets.

The policy intended to ensure that all nations, including the United States, could have equal access to Chinese markets, respect China's territorial integrity, and maintain the balance of power in the region. This policy played a crucial role in shaping U.S. foreign policy in the early 20th century and influenced the international relations of major powers with China.

To Know more about trading rights

https://brainly.com/question/28284579

#SPJ11

The destruction of American-owned property was the only concern of President Cleveland regarding the Cuban revolt. Although other issues were present, they were not his primary concerns. The correct option is D.

President Cleveland was known for his foreign policy which was to maintain neutrality and non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries.

Know more about the Cuban revolt,

https://brainly.com/question/16440373

#SPJ11