Economists that do not believe in market failures or that believe the government is not the appropriate entity to intervene when market failures occur, are Public Choice economists.
Who are economist?An economist is an expert who studies the relationship between a society's resources and its output or production. Economists study societies from small local communities to entire nations and even global economies.
The Economist's expert opinions and research are used to shape a wide range of policies, such as interest rates, tax laws, employment programs, international trade agreements, and corporate strategies. questions, conduct research and collect data, analyse data using mathematical models, statistical techniques and software; present research results in reports, tables and graphs; interpret and forecast market trends, advise companies, governments and individuals on financial matters; recommends solutions to financial problems.
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What is the statement of the assets, liabilities, and net worth of a firm or individual at some given time called?.
Answer: The Balance Sheet
Explanation: The Balance Sheet lists the assets, liabilities, and equity of a firm at a given point in time. It follows the structure of the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity.
under a firm commitment agreement, zeke company went public and received $30.50 for each of the 7 million shares sold. the initial offer price was $33 and the stock rose to $35.36. the company paid $560,000 in direct flotation costs and $215,000 in indirect costs. what was the flotation cost as a percentage of funds raised?
The amount of funds raised = 30.50*7,000,000 - 560,000 -215,000 = 212,725,000
Flotation Cost = 560,000 + 215,000 + (35.36 - 30.50)*7000000 = 34795000
the flotation cost as a percentage of funds raised = 34795000/212,725,000 = 16.36%
The ability to drift is flotation, which also can be spelled floatation. A flotation device may be a protection function on a ship, just like the floating foam earrings that can be used in case of emergency or the existing jackets sailors wear. it is able to additionally be amusing, like an inflatable raft you operate for floating around a pond.
Flotation is extensively used to pay attention to copper, lead, and zinc minerals, which normally accompany each other in their ores. Many complicated ore combos formerly of little value have become the most important sources of positive metals by means of the flotation technique.
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what tactics can retailers use to reduce the amount of markdowns? multiple select question. work with vendors to choose merchandise and coordinate deliveries. offer a good value so customers will purchase the merchandise. buy large quantities to make it easier to forecast demand. buy smaller quantities to create a feeling of scarcity.
In order to reduce the amount of markdowns, retailers can work with vendors to choose merchandise and coordinate deliveries.
Since retailers are in the business of making money, it is crucial that they plan, price, and budget appropriately. In some cases, this strategy calls for markdowns, which entail lowering an item's initial price in order to boost sales.
Your bottom line may be significantly impacted by markdowns. A markdown is a price decrease that occurs when a product is unable to sell for its original price, whereas a discount is a price reduction that occurs for a particular reason. While markdowns are price reductions that last permanently, discounts are just temporary.
In the retail industry, there are four main reasons why markdown procedures are necessary, including:
To make room for a planned assortment change, reduce inventory.Before the season ends, sell off remaining seasonal things.Products should be moved before they expire.Boost sales of poorly performing productsTo know more about markdowns refer:
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which of the following is not a form of variable pay? commissions gain-sharing plans piece-rate pay plans bonuses profit-sharing plans
Piece-rate compensation is not a type of variable pay.
How do variable pay forms work?Incentive, bonus, and recognition programs are the three categories of variable compensation schemes.
Depending on the type of program, different design components are used for different variable pay schemes.
What are fixed pay and variable compensation?You will receive a fixed salary regardless of how well you perform for the business. It is the sum you will be paid regardless of how successfully or poorly you perform. Your income will be determined by how well you perform in your line of work and is known as variable pay. view basic salary, gross salary, and net salary as well.
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you are at the register at the store and see gum available for purchase, along with mints and candy bars. these items are placed here with the promotional objective to:
You are at the register at the store and see gum available for purchase, along with mints and candy bars. these items are placed here with the promotional objective to increase sales.
Gaining qualified leads and customers who are also valuable to you is made possible by effective sales. The staff of the company would be content as well if the company was making strong sales. And in fact, it will improve employee performance and allow them to carry out their tasks in a more orderly and professional manner. Strategic business growth is fundamentally based on increasing sales and revenue, but this is easier said than done. Learn how stores can boost sales and revenue without endangering their sustainability or overall financial health. Sales are the quantity of goods and products that a startup or business sold within a specific time period. In most cases, a person or another business would express interest in the good or service you're providing. and are prepared to spend to obtain that for themselves. A sale is made once the transaction is complete and the goods is delivered to the specific customer.
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MM Proposition I with corporate taxes states that:I) Capital structure can affect firm value by an amount that is equal to the present value of the interest tax shieldII) By raising the debt-to-equity ratio, the firm can lower its taxes and thereby increase its total valueIII) Firm value is maximized at an all debt capital structureA. I onlyB. II onlyC. III onlyD. I, II, and III
MM Proposition I with corporate taxes states that all the three statements are true.
The first claim can be viewed as a claim that proves a company's capital structure has no bearing on its value. When a company's value is calculated, it is known as the present value of anticipated future cash flows, and the capital structure has no bearing on this value.
It should be noted that MM Proposition I, which deals with corporate taxes, states that the value of a firm can be impacted by a factor equal to the present value of the interest tax shield depending on its capital structure.
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Which one of the following is not a particularly sound or valid reason why deliberate pursuit of unethical strategies and tolerance of unethical conduct is a risky business practice?
The deliberate pursuit of unethical strategies and tolerance of unethical conduct is a risky business practice because most consumers are very ethically-aware and will quickly stop purchasing the products of any company that engages in shady behavior.
The following corporate cultures are the main causes of unethical business behavior: - Corporate cultures that prioritize profits before ethics. - Significant pressure on business managers to achieve or surpass performance goals. - An excessive or obsessional pursuit of material gain, prestige, and other self-serving goals. Poor economic conditions prevent businesses from making a fair profit unless they act unethically.
Faulty monitoring, intense pressure on managers to fulfil performance goals, and corporate cultures that prioritize profits and performance over ethical behavior are the three main causes of unethical strategy and unethical business behavior.
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managers today need to provide a climate that enables its employees to find personal satisfaction. group of answer choices true false
True because Employee morale has an impact on all business goals that are important to your company's success, including raising quality, productivity. Therefore, maintaining a positive work environment should be a priority for all managers.
Operations management includes tasks that produce goods and services and efficiently distribute them to customers in order to provide value.
Supply and demand must be balanced for a business to make a profit or suffer a loss.
The equilibrium between supply and demand also influences the market environment.
This being said, operations management can assist in preserving an ideal balance between supply and demand, which is advantageous in the long run.
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what general principles can you come up with for foreign direct investors using interests, rights, and power to protect their investments in developing countries? g
Foreign direct investment refers to any investment made into a nation by a person or business that is based abroad. FDI generally refers to the establishment of enterprises or the acquisition of ownership or a controlling interest in the stock of a company by a foreign entity.
What is the investment?Investment is the ceremonial of money to purchase an asset to attain an increase in value over a time period of time. Investment requires a sacrifice of some present quality, such as time, medium of exchange, or effort. In finance, the purpose of investing is to generate a return from the invested asset.
As an investment, what experts alter is figuring out your goals and risk permissiveness – either on your own or with the help of a financial professional. There is no warranty that you'll make money from your investment funds. Before you begin an investment fund.
Therefore, experts alter figuring out your goals and risk permissiveness investments.
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assume a retail shopping center can be purchased for $5.5 million. the center's first year noi is expected to be $489,500. a $4,000,000 loan has been requested. the loan has a mortgage constant of 10.277% with a 7-year term. what will be the property's (annual) debt coverage ratio in the first year of operations?
1.19 will be the property's (annual) debt coverage ratio in the first year of operations.
Belongings tax is the annual amount paid with the aid of a land proprietor to the local authorities or the municipal corporation of his vicinity. The assets include all tangible actual property, his house, office construction, and the assets he has rented to others.
Governments check property taxes primarily based on place and price. property taxes paid through house owners are utilized by counties and states to provide crucial services and infrastructure inclusive of police offerings, fireplace services, schools, roads and highway production, and other uses that adjust with the aid of jurisdiction.
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assume that a retailer purchases a gaming console from a manufacturing unit for $275 and wants to use a keystoning pricing approach. what percentage would the retailer set as its markup?
Assuming that a retailer purchases a gaming console from a manufacturing unit for $275 and wants to use a keystoning pricing approach, the percentage that the retailer set as its markup is 50%.
What is the keystoning pricing approach?The keystoning pricing approach refers to a pricing method whereby merchandise is priced for resale at an amount that is double the wholesale price or cost of the product.
In essence, the Keystone pricing essentially means that if the cost of the product is $50, then the sale price would be set at $100. This means a 50% initial markup (also known as IMU) and its also applying a 50% gross margin to the sale of the product.
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when disney launches a popular new movie, the aisles of your local toy store are soon flooded with toys featuring characters from that movie. this is an example of
A brand extension is a marketing strategy that uses an established company to create new products or enter a new company category.
Brand extensions are used to construct company equity. The greater a brand affords (and can do well), the greater valuable the manufacturer may become.
What is company extension strategies?Brand extension is a method the place a enterprise creates a new product class below its regular company name. It helps launch new merchandise easily, achieve higher profit, limit prices imperative to launch a new business, and meet customers' wants and wants.
What is brand extension example?Brand extension can be as apparent as offering the original product in a new form. For example, the Boston Market restaurant chain launched a line of frozen dinners below its very own name, providing comparable fare. Another shape of manufacturer extension combines two time-honored products.
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Introduction Stage of the product life cycle is characterized by negative profits and high costs per customer.
A customer is the recipient of an amazing, carrier, product or an idea - received from a vendor, seller, or dealer thru a financial transaction or trade for money or some different precious consideration
A patron is commonly defined as a person who buys an awesome, product, or service. more mainly, clients are humans or groups presently purchasing, have purchased, or can be inquisitive about purchasing a product or service from any other man or woman or organization.
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at initiation of a forward contract and a futures contract with identical terms, their prices are most likely to be different if:
If you enter into a futures contract and a futures contract on the same terms, the prices are most likely to differ if: Short-term interest rates are negatively correlated with futures prices.
Futures contracts are private, customizable contracts that are settled and traded over-the-counter at the end of the contract. Futures contracts have standardized terms and are traded on exchanges where the price is settled daily until the contract expires. Futures prices may differ from futures prices as interest rates affect intermediate cash flows from daily settlements. If the interest rate is constant or uncorrelated with the futures price, the futures price is the same as the futures price.
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which element of the promotional mix gives the buyer the most power to express their personal views? question 6 options: a) advertising b) social media c) public relations d) sales promotion
Advertising is the element of the promotional mix that gives the buyer the most power to express their personal views.
In chemistry, refers to an easy substance that can not be broken down into smaller components or changed into another substance. The easy part of an element is an atom, which includes protons, neutrons, and electrons. All atoms of an element have the same wide form of protons.
A chemical element is a substance that can not be similarly damaged by means of way of any chemical response. every detail has a very particular quantity of protons in its atom. as instance, a hydrogen atom has 1 proton, the same time as a carbon atom has 6 protons. various the wide variety of electrons in an atom of an element produces ions.
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caterpillar, the industrial equipment manufacturer, required all pricing decisions be made through the company headquarters in peoria, illinois. this meant that sales representatives working in africa had to check with headquarters to give a discount on a product, a process that could take time and create communication issues. as a result, caterpillar was at a disadvantage to competitors. this example shows the potential issues of what aspect of organizational structure?
This example shows the potential issues of centralization aspect of organizational structure.
What is organizational?The word “organizational” refers to the structure and hierarchy of the workplace as well as the shared objectives of its participants. The word “organization” is primarily used in the workplace and in business contexts.
According to the statement are the based on the organizational structure are the centralization of the company. There was the creation of the miscommunication and the issues of the statement. It was the disadvantages of the caterpillar.
As a result, the example shows the potential issues of centralization aspect of organizational structure.
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a blank system is when a government intervenes in the currency market to limit volatility of its currency exchange rate.
An intervention by the government in the currency market to reduce the volatility of its currency exchange rate is known as a "dirty float" system.
A floating exchange rate is called a "dirty float" if the central bank of that nation occasionally intervenes to alter the rate or direction of change of that nation's currency value. An external economic shock is typically dirty float absorbed by the central bank in a dirty float system before its repercussions have a negative impact on the domestic economy. The term "controlled float" can also refer to a dirty float.
A fixed exchange rate system known as the Bretton Woods Agreement intervention was used from 1946 to 1971 by many of the world's major industrialized dirty float nations. On August 15, 1971, President Richard Nixon ended the United States' participation in the gold standard. Since that time, the majority of significant industrialized nations have adopted floating exchange rates.
Many developing countries use managed floats, where the central bank intervention to guide the currency, to protect their domestic industries and trade. Such intervention occurs on a variable basis. For instance, the dirty float Reserve Bank of India tightly controls the value of the rupee within a very small currency band, whereas the Monetary Authority of Singapore allows the local currency to fluctuate more freely within an unspecified band.
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audit evidence that is a direct written response from a third party to the auditor in paper form or by electronic or other medium is called
A third party (the confirming party) directly responding to the auditor in writing, whether on paper, electronically, or through another means, constitutes an external confirmation, which is audit evidence.
What is external confirmation?Auditors must compile audit evidence to address the audit assignment's risks after assessing those risks. Obtaining this audit proof through external confirmation is one option. In order to gather audit evidence, the auditor must engage in direct communication with third parties during the confirmation process. When external confirmations are well-designed, they provide the auditor with extremely reliable evidence because they offer third party evidence, which is always more trustworthy than evidence acquired within the company. Bank confirmations, confirmations for inventory housed in a public warehouse, and confirmations for accounts receivable are a few examples of external confirmations. It is important to keep in mind that obtaining external confirmations for accounts receivable is a commonly accepted audit practice, and if the auditor does not acquire these, they should document the reasons why.To learn more about external confirmation, refer to
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most firms have a resource base that is composed primarily of resources and capabilities that are group of answer choices a) valuable but not rare. b) neither valuable nor rare. c) valuable and rare. d) rare but not valuable.
Most businesses have a resource base that is mostly made up of valuable but not uncommon resources and competencies.
Describe business.
A business is an organization or enterprising entity that engages in commercial, industrial, or professional activity. A business's goal is to coordinate some form of economic production (of goods or services). Businesses can be for-profit corporations or nonprofit organizations working to advance a social cause.
Businesses varies in size and scope from small, local enterprises to enormous, global conglomerates. A person's efforts and operations to produce and sell goods and services for profit are also referred to as a business. Business plans are frequently necessary before operations can start. A business plan is a formal document that lists the strategies and plans the company will use to accomplish its goals and objectives.
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a company's sales budget indicates the following sales: january: 25,000; february: 30,000; march: 35,000. beginning inventory is 12,000 and the company's ratio of inventory to future sales is estimated to be 45% of next month's sales. units to be produced in january will be
On the basis of the company's sales budget , number of units to be produced in January is 26500.
What is sales budget ?A sales budget is a financial strategy that projects the entire income of a business over a given time frame. To forecast the performance of the company, it relies on two factors: the volume of products sold and the price at which they are sold.
number of units to be produced in January =
next months budgeted sales + present months sales budget - budgeted inventory
First step: February´s budgeted sales
Next months (February) budgets sales
=45/100 x 30000 = 135000
Unit to be produced in January= (13500+ 25000-12000) = 38500 - 12000 = 26500
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in describing a job to an applicant, the recruiter made sure he talked about both the positive and negative aspects of the job. the recruiter was using a/an
The recruiter took sure to discuss both the positive and bad aspects of the job while describing it to a candidate. A realistic job preview was being used by the recruiter.
What is a realistic job preview?The pros and cons of a position are described using a recruitment tool called a Realistic Position Preview (RJP). In essence, it is used to accurately describe the nature of the job to prospective employees.
In order to help candidates make decisions, this measure, like the job-fit measure, aims to provide candidates with a clearer picture of the company and the position (including the work environment, duties, and expectations).
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a bond has a face value of $1,000, an annual coupon rate of 7 percent, yield to maturity of 10 percent, and 20 years to maturity. the bond's duration is
The bond that has a face value of $1,000 has a duration of 10 years.
What is a bond?A bond is a type of security in the financial world where the issuer (debtor) owes the holder (creditor) a debt and is required, depending on the terms, to repay the bond's principal (i.e., the amount borrowed) at the bond's maturity date as well as interest (referred to as the coupon) over a predetermined period of time. The interest is typically due at regular intervals, such as every six months, once a year, and less frequently at other times. To finance long-term investments or, in the case of government bonds, to finance immediate expenses, the borrower can obtain external funds through the sale of bonds. Both bonds and stocks are considered to be forms of security, but the main distinction between the two is that (capital) stockholders have an equity stake in a company, whereas bondholders have a creditor stake.
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What is it called when a company
has many shareholders and each
one only gets a small amount of
profit?
A. Qualified ownership
B. Diluted ownership
C. Concentrated ownership
which skills are usually required for team members to be good contributors? (choose every correct answer.)
Interpersonal or social, Technical and functional skills are usually required for team members to be good contributors.
There are many different teamwork skills, but they are all tied to your capacity for interaction and productive collaboration. Excellent communication, listening, and conflict management skills are necessary for team success.
A good team player will effectively communicate their thoughts to the group. You must be able to communicate verbally, visually, over the phone, via email, and in person. Ability to manage conflicts among team members is a crucial teamwork skill. Listening is a crucial component of communication. To be a productive team member, you must be able to listen to the opinions and worries of your colleagues. You also want to be a trustworthy team member so that your coworkers can confide in you with sensitive company information and time-sensitive tasks.
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When taking out student loans, what do you call the signed agreement to pay them back?.
By signing a Master Promissory Note, you hereby contractually commit to repay the amount borrowed, together with any accrued interest and fees.
The definition of a Master Promissory Note?One or more Direct Loans will be made using a Master Promissory Note (MPN), which is a legally binding agreement (up to 10 years). The borrower acknowledges and agrees that the MPN and all loans issued thereunder shall be repaid in full. MPNs aren't institution-specific and can be employed in other institutions.However, borrowing from the federal government necessitates a more formal process than borrowing from friends, whose agreements are frequently sealed by a verbal or written text. By signing a Master Promissory Note, you hereby contractually commit to repay the amount borrowed, together with any accrued interest and fees.To learn more about Master Promissory Note refer to:
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true or false: the nims provides the template for incident management, and the nrf provides structure and mechanisms for unified incident response.
True, the NIMS provides the template for incident management, and the NRF provides structure and mechanisms for unified incident response.
What is the NIMS's structure?
According on the incident's nature, NIMS uses two layers of incident management frameworks. The Incident Command System (ICS) is a common, on-scene incident management system for all hazards. When dealing with a single or a series of occurrences, ICS users might use an integrated organizational structure.What is the NIMS's purpose?
In order to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and recover from incidents, all levels of government, nongovernmental organizations, and the private sector must cooperate. This is done through the use of the National Incident Management System (NIMS).Learn more about NIMS
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according to the center on leadership & ethics at duke university, what type of leadership can positively affect performance?
According to the center on leadership & ethics at duke university responsible and inspirational leadership can positively affect performance.
The individuals who make up a biotech company's research and development (R&D) team are extremely committed to their work. They work as a well-oiled machine and are very driven.
The term "research and development" (R&D) refers to the process's businesses use to create and launch new goods and services. It frequently marks the beginning of the development process. The objective is typically to introduce new goods and services to the market and boost the bottom line of the business.
R&D is frequently used to refer to innovation in the business and public sectors. R&D enables a business to maintain a competitive edge. Without an R&D program, a business may not be able to exist on its own and may need to rely on alternative methods of innovation, such as collaborations or mergers and acquisitions (M&A). Companies may create new goods and enhance their current offers through R&D.
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An increase in the average price level of prices is called...
a contraction
b expansion
c inflation
d a trough
The answer is C inflation
samantha's investment account was valued at $15,000 but then lost 21% of its value. what percent increase is needed for the investment account to return to its previous value?
Samantha's investment account was valued at $15,000 but then lost 21% of its value. percent increase is needed for the investment account to return to its previous value is 18.906%.
Lost 21% of 15000 or$2385
15000-2385= $12615
go to back to 15 means some increase or earlier decrease on $2385.
but the denominator original amount is now $12615.
that function is 2385/12615 = 0.18906 = 18.906%
An Investing is an asset or object obtained with the intention of producing earnings or appreciation. Appreciation refers to an boom withinside the fee of an asset over time. When an character purchases a great as an funding, the cause isn't to eat the coolest however as an alternative to apply it withinside the destiny to create wealth.
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What is a good way to use a cover letter to start a two-way conversation with a potential employer?.
A universal method for starting a cover Letter
Dear[First Name], I was excited to come upon the [Job Title] role at [Company Name]. As a [Current Job Title] with [# of Years] years of enjoyment, i've come to be in a position in [Relevant Skills & Job-Related Abilities].
Consider writing one paragraph citing your capabilities and stories for one task, and every other paragraph for the alternative job.
Any other alternative (if the two jobs are associated) is to list your capabilities and reveal in that apply to both jobs.
In fashionable, cover letters come in one of two forms: application letters and prospecting letters. application letters are written in reaction to a selected job establishing or emptiness notice.
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