Evaluate the integral
-7x³
x³ +1
Note: Use an upper-case "C" for the constant of integration.
I
dx
Answers
The value of the integration is
[tex]\int {\frac{-7x^{3} }{x^{3}+1} } \, dx =7x - \frac{7}{3} \ln(x+1) + \frac{7}{6} ln (x^{2} -x+1)-\frac{7\sqrt{3} }{3} tan^{-1} (\frac{2x-1}{\sqrt{3} })+C[/tex], where C is an integrating constant.
We know that finding the area of the curve's undersurface is the process of integration. To do this, cover the area with as many tiny rectangles as possible, then add up their areas. The sum gets closer to a limit that corresponds to the area under a function's curve. Finding an antiderivative of a function is the process of integration. If a function can be integrated and its integral over the domain is finite with the given bounds, then the integration is definite.
Here, we have to determine the value of the given integral
[tex]\int {\frac{-7x^{3} }{x^{3}+1} } \, dx[/tex].
So,
[tex]\int {\frac{-7x^{3} }{x^{3}+1} } \, dx = 7 \int {\frac{1-x^{3}-1 }{x^{3}+1} } \, dx[/tex][tex]= 7 \int [{1-\frac{1 }{x^{3}+1} } ]\, dx =7\int \, dx - 7 \int {\frac{1 }{x^{3}+1} } \, dx[/tex] ...(1)
Now,
[tex]\frac{1}{x^{3} +1} = \frac{1}{(x+1)(x^{2} -x+1)}[/tex]
We can write
[tex]\frac{1}{(x+1)(x^{2} -x+1)}=\frac{A}{(x+1)} + \frac{Bx+C}{(x^{2} -x+1)}[/tex]
i.e. [tex]1 = A(x^{2} -x+1)+(Bx+C)(x+1)[/tex]
i.e. [tex]1 = Ax^{2} -Ax + A+Bx^{2} +Bx+Cx+C[/tex]
i.e. [tex]1=(A+B)x^{2} +(-A+B+C)x +(A+C)[/tex]
Comparing both sides, we get
[tex]A+B=0 \implies B = -A[/tex] ...(2)
[tex]-A+B+C = 0 \implies -A+(-A)+C=0 \implies -2A+C=0[/tex] ...(3)
[tex]A+C=1[/tex] ...(4)
Subtracting (3) from (4),
[tex]A+C+2A-C=1-0 \implies 3A=1 \implies A=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
From (4), [tex]C= 1-\frac{1}{3} =\frac{3-1}{3} =\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
From (2), [tex]B =-\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
We get
[tex]\frac{1}{x^{3}+1 } =\frac{1}{3} \frac{1}{(x+1)} - \frac{1}{3} \frac{x-2}{x^{2} -x+1}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{3} \frac{1}{(x+1)} - \frac{1}{6} \frac{2x-4}{x^{2} -x+1}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{3} \frac{1}{(x+1)} - \frac{1}{6} \frac{2x-1-3}{x^{2} -x+1}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{3} \frac{1}{(x+1)} - \frac{1}{6} \frac{2x-1}{x^{2} -x+1}+\frac{3}{6} \frac{1}{x^{2} -x+1}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{3} \frac{1}{(x+1)} - \frac{1}{6} \frac{2x-1}{x^{2} -x+1}+\frac{1}{2} \frac{1}{x^{2} -x+1}[/tex]
Integrate both sides,
[tex]\int \frac{1}{x^{3}+1 }\, dx =\frac{1}{3} \int \frac{1}{(x+1)} \, dx - \frac{1}{6} \int \frac{2x-1}{x^{2} -x+1}\, dx+\frac{1}{2} \int \frac{1}{x^{2} -x+1}\, dx[/tex]
i.e. [tex]\int \frac{1}{x^{3}+1 }\, dx =\frac{1}{3} \ln(x+1) - \frac{1}{6} ln (x^{2} -x+1)+\frac{\sqrt{3} }{3} tan^{-1} (\frac{2x-1}{\sqrt{3} })[/tex]
From (1),
[tex]\int {\frac{-7x^{3} }{x^{3}+1} } \, dx =7x - \frac{7}{3} \ln(x+1) + \frac{7}{6} ln (x^{2} -x+1)-\frac{7\sqrt{3} }{3} tan^{-1} (\frac{2x-1}{\sqrt{3} })+C[/tex]
Therefore, the value of the integration is
[tex]\int {\frac{-7x^{3} }{x^{3}+1} } \, dx =7x - \frac{7}{3} \ln(x+1) + \frac{7}{6} ln (x^{2} -x+1)-\frac{7\sqrt{3} }{3} tan^{-1} (\frac{2x-1}{\sqrt{3} })+C[/tex], where C is an integrating constant.
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Related Questions
1. A water tank measuring 80 cm by 40 cm by 30 cm is completely filled with water. Water flows out of the tank at a rate of 4 per minute. At this rate, how long will the tank be completely drained out of water? 80 cm 40 cm 30 cm 1. A water tank measuring 80 cm by 40 cm by 30 cm is completely filled with water . Water flows out of the tank at a rate of 4 per minute . At this rate , how long will the tank be completely drained out of water ? 80 cm 40 cm 30 cm
Answers
Answer:
6.34 min to empty
Step-by-step explanation:
80 cm x 40 cm x 30 cm = 96000 cm^3
this volume represents 25.36 gallons of water (US)
25.36 gal / 4 gal/min = 6.34 min to empty
The linear function that is represented by which table has the same slope as the graph? On a coordinate plane, a line goes through points (0, negative 3) and (2, 1). a A 2-column table with 5 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 25, negative 21, negative 17, negative 13, negative 9. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 9, negative 7, negative 5, negative 3, negative 1. b A 2-column table with 5 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 25, negative 21, negative 17, negative 13, negative 9. Column 2 is labeled y with entries 9, 7, 5, 3, 1. c A 2-column table with 5 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 9, negative 7, negative 5, negative 3, negative 1. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 25, negative 21, negative 17, negative 13, negative 9. d A 2-column table with 5 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries 1, 3, 5, 7, 9. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 9, negative 13, negative 17, negative 21, negative 25.
Answers
Option C. A 2-column table with 5 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 9, negative 7, negative 5, negative 3, negative 1. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 25, negative 21, negative 17, negative 13, negative 9. This labeled is correct.
According to the linear function,
Every linear function is characterized by a constant rate of change; the slope. The slope of a linear function is a measure of the “steepness” of the line. We use the symbols Δx and Δy which mean respectively the “change in x ” and the “change in y ”.
So Option C is correct after all assumptions.
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please help with this question
Answers
What would the following figure look like after a reflection in a horizontal mirror, followed by a rotation 90 degrees counterclockwise?
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To rotate any figure we have to have the CENTER of rotation!!!!
You did not provide us (your helpers) with that point, so I chose point on the horizontal mirror.
x=7-3y
2(7-3y)+4y=8
14-6y +4y=8
14-2y=8
-2y = -6
y=3
x + 3(3) = 7
Answers
Answer:
(-2,7)
Step-by-step explanation:
x=7-3y
2(7-3y)+4y=8
14-6y +4y=8
14-2y=8
-2y = -6
y=3
x + 3(3) = 7
x + 9 = 7
x = -2
(-2,7)
Answer: -2,3
Step-by-step explanation:
The two triangles are similar What is the value of x? Enter your answer in the box x =
Answers
Answ x=59
Step-by-step explanation:
You have loaned a friend %100 and will charge him 5% annual simple interest when he pay it back.
Answers
Answer:
bro nobody can figure this out you need to word the entire question with numbers and all. and proper English pls
What is −7.6 − 2(2.2)
Answers
Answer:
-12
Step-by-step explanation:
Order of operations:
PEMDAS
First, do parenthesis, 2 x 2.2 = 4.4 then do -7.6 - 4.4 = -12
3z^2-4z+11 -(12z^2+2z-11 find the difference . polynomials functions
Answers
Answer:
−135z
2
−2z
The 2 is representing Square
Step-by-step explanation:
(3z)
2
−4z+11−(12z)
2
+2z−11
Expand (3z)
2
.
3
2
z
2
−4z+11−(12z)
2
+2z−11
Calculate 3 to the power of 2 and get 9.
9z
2
−4z+11−(12z)
2
+2z−11
Expand (12z)
2
.
9z
2
−4z+11−12
2
z
2
+2z−11
Calculate 12 to the power of 2 and get 144.
9z
2
−4z+11−144z
2
+2z−11
Combine 9z
2
and −144z
2
to get −135z
2
.
−135z
2
−4z+11+2z−11
Combine −4z and 2z to get −2z.
−135z
2
−2z+11−11
Subtract 11 from 11 to get 0.
−135z
2
−2z
Find the area of the shaded region
O100 m²
O 105 m²
O 75 m²
O 50 m²
5m
10 m.
5m
15 m
Answers
Explanation:
assuming this is a rectangle, the larger region area is 15*5= 75 square meters.
The smaller region’s area would be 10*5= 50 square meters.
• remember that A=lw, where l is length and w is width.
Without an illustration & on the assumption this is a rectangular region, here are the conclusions:
• given these two areas,
If the shaded area looks like , the area is just 50 square meters because the dimensions needed to solve for the area were given.
OR
• If the shaded region looks like subtract the smaller area from the larger one: 75-50= 25 square meters. (However, given that this is not an answer choice, I don’t think the illustration would look like this).
If y=4 when x=12, find y when x=-24
Answers
The value of y is -8 if the x -24 and y varies directly with x, and If y = 4 when x = 12.
What is a proportional relationship?It is defined as the relationship between two variables when the first variable increases, the second variable also increases according to the constant factor.
The question is incomplete.
The complete question is:
If y varies directly with x, and If y = 4 when x = 12, how do you find y when x = -24?
y ∝ x (given)
y = kx
k is the constant of proportionality.
4 = 12k (y = 4, and x = 12)
k = 1/3
y = x/3
Plug x = -24
y = -24/3
y = -8
Thus, the value of y is -8 if the x -24 and y varies directly with x, and If y = 4 when x = 12.
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What is the mode of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4
Answers
Answer: There is no mode.
Step-by-step explanation:
The mode is the number that appears the most in a given set of data. Each number in this data set is repeated twice. Therefore, there is no mode.
I hope this helped!! :)
Answer:
1, 2, 3, 4
or none
Step-by-step explanation:
Mode is the value or values in the data set that occurs most frequently.
example:
For the data set 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 6, 9 the mode is 1 and also 6.
in 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4 all numbers occur the same amount of times, therefore they all (or none) are the mode
hope this helps:)
A water sprinkler sends water out in a circular pattern. How large is the watered area if the radius of the watering pattern is 3 feet?
Use 3.14 for pi.
Answers
Answer:
28.26 feet squared
Explanation:
Area of circle is determined by : π(radius)²
Here given:
π = 3.14radius = 3 feetSolve for area:
π(radius)²3.14(3)²28.26 feet²Answer:
28.26 feet squared
Step-by-step explanation:
Radius of the watering pattern = 3 feet
Area = π r²
= 3.14 × 3²
= 28.26 feet squared
The Carter family just left the local pet store with Rex, their new family dog. The pet store owner told the Carter family that for the next 6 months, Rex would grow at an average rate of 9 pounds per month. Currently, Rex is 2 months old and weighs 6 pounds. Age, in months 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Weight, in pounds 6 Part A: Complete the given table that represents Rex’s current weight, in pounds, as a function of his age, in months Part B: Graph the data in the table from Part A. Be sure to label the graph and all data points. Part C: Create a linear model that represents the Rex’s current weight, in pounds, as a function of his age, in months. Part D: If Rex continues to grow at the rate of 9 pounds per month beyond the expected six months, how much will Rex weight by the time he is one year old? Upload your table, graph, and solution below.
Answers
The graph is attached and all the sub parts have been answered.
What is a function ?A function is away of relating a dependent variable to an independent variable .
It is given that
Current weight of Rex at 2 months =6 pounds
Let x represents the age in months of Rex
then a linear model that represents the Rex’s current weight, in pounds, as a function of his age, in months. is
Let y be the current weight of Rex
then
y = 6 + 9(x -2)
The table that represents Rex’s current weight, in pounds, as a function of his age, in months
2 6
3 15
4 24
5 33
6 42
7 51
8 59
The graph is plotted for the given data and attached .
If Rex continues to grow at the rate of 9 pounds per month beyond the expected six months, how much will Rex weight by the time he is one year old
6 + 9*(12-2)
96 pounds.
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If P(n) and Q(n) are polynomials of degree j and k, respectively, then the series
Infinite
Σ P(n)/Q(n)
n=1
converges if j < k − 1 and diverges if j ≥ k – 1.
Use the polynomial test given above to determine whether the series converges or diverges.
Infinite
Σ 1/(n)^8 +7
n=1
O converges
Odiverges
Answers
Answer:
converges
Step-by-step explanation:
well the two polynomials in the series are 1 and n^8 (I'm assuming the +7 is not in the decimal but it seems to not matter). The degree of the polynomial 1 is 0 which can be represented by 1x^0. The second polynomial in the denominator has a degree of 8. So j = 0 and k = 8. Since 0 < (8-1)
0 < 7 the series converges
the perimeter of a rectangle is 70 cm . if the ratio of the width to the length is 2:5 what is the width ?
Answers
Answer:
width = 10 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
the ratio of width to length is 2 : 5 = 2x : 5x ( x is a multiplier )
the perimeter (P) of a rectangle is calculated as
P = 2 × width + 2 × length
given P = 70 then
2(2x) + 2(5x) = 70
4x + 10x = 70
14x = 70 ( divide both sides by 14 )
x = 5
Then
width = 2x = 2 × 5 = 10 cm and length = 5x = 5 × 5 = 25 cm
Thanks
HELP THIS IS URGENT WILL GIVE BRANLIEST ANSWER 3 AND 6
Answers
Construct a polynomial function with the following properties fifth degree, 3 is a zero of multiplicity 3, - 4 is the only other zero, leading coefficient is 3
Answers
The polynomial function with the given properties is; y = 2(x - 3)³(x + 4)²
How to construct polynomial functions?Polynomials are defined as algebraic expressions that consist of variables, coefficients, and constants. The standard form of polynomials has mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, and multiplication.
We need to form a polynomial expression with the following properties;
fifth-degree, 3 is a zero of multiplicity 3, −4 is the only other zero and ,the leading coefficient is 3. Thus, the polynomial will be;
y = 2(x - 3)³(x + 4)²
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If you bought a stock last year for a price of $66, and it has gone down 13.9% since then, how much is the stock worth now, to the nearest cent?
Answers
The stock worth now, to the nearest cent, is $58.14.
How to find the current worth of stock?The current worth of stock = initial price of stock+increase in the price of stocks
If you bought stock last year for a price of $66, and it has gone down 13.9% since then,
Let X be the worth of stock;
66 × 100 = (13.5% + 100%) × X
6600 = 113.5X
X = 6600/113.5
X = 58.14458
X = $58.14
Hence, The stock worth now, to the nearest cent is $58.14.
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A 20-ft by the 40-ft rectangular swimming pool is surrounded by a walkway of uniform width. If the total area of the walkway is 256 ft2, how wide is the walkway?
Answers
========================================================
Explanation:
x = width of the walkway in feet
This is some positive real number.
The dimension of 20 feet bumps up to 20+2x when adding on x from both directions. Similarly, the 40 ft dimension becomes 40+2x
Refer to the diagram below.
The 20 ft by 40 ft pool is surrounded by a larger rectangle that is 20+2x ft by 40+2x ft
The pool itself is 20*40 = 800 sq ft. Add on the walkway area to get 800+256 = 1056 sq ft.
-----------
Area = length*width
1056 = (20+2x)*(40+2x)
1056 = 20*40 + 20*2x + 2x*40 + 2x*2x ... FOIL rule
1056 = 800 + 40x + 80x + 4x^2
0 = 4x^2 + 40x + 80x + 800 - 1056
0 = 4x^2 + 120x - 256
4x^2 + 120x - 256 = 0
4(x^2 + 30x - 64) = 0
x^2 + 30x - 64 = 0
Let's use the quadratic formula to finish solving for x.
Plug in a = 1, b = 30, c = -64
[tex]x = \frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\\\\x = \frac{-30\pm\sqrt{(30)^2-4(1)(-64)}}{2(1)}\\\\x = \frac{-30\pm\sqrt{1156}}{2}\\\\x = \frac{-30\pm34}{2}\\\\x = \frac{-30+34}{2} \ \text{ or } \ x = \frac{-30-34}{2}\\\\x = \frac{4}{2} \ \text{ or } \ x = \frac{-64}{2}\\\\x = 2 \ \text{ or } \ x = -32\\\\[/tex]
Recall we made x be positive. This is because a negative walkway width does not make sense. This means we'll ignore x = -32.
The only practical solution is x = 2
Therefore, the walkway is 2 feet wide
The United States Postal Service reports that 90% of first-class mail within the same city is delivered in two days of the time of mailing. Ten letters are randomly sent to different locations. a. What is the probability that all 10 will arrive within two days? b. What is the probability that exactly 8 will arrive within two days? c. What is the probability that 5 or fewer will arrive within two days? d. What is the mean number of letters that will arrive within two days? e. What is the standard deviation of the number of letters that will arrive within two days?
Answers
a)The probability that all 10 will arrive within two days is 0.3486.
b) P(x = 8) = 0.1937
c) P(x=5)= 0.0014
d) mean = 9
e) Standard deviation = √0.90 = 0.9486
What is Binomial Probability?The binomial distribution model allows us to compute the probability of observing a specified number of "successes" when the process is repeated a specific number of times and the outcome for a given patient is either a success or a failure.
Given:
p = 90/100 = 0.90
q(probability of success) = 1 - p = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
n = 10
a)The probability that all 10 will arrive within two days
P(x = 10) = 0.3486
b) P(x = 8) = 0.1937
c) P(x=5)= 0.0014
d) mean = np = 10 × 0.90 = 9
e) Variance = npq = 10 × 0.90 × 0.10 = 0.90
Standard deviation = √0.90 = 0.9486
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find the value of x ( fast fast fast)
Answers
The value of x is calculated with the help of a similar triangle is 24.
What is the triangle?A triangle is a three-sided polygon with three angles. The angles of the triangle add up to 180 degrees.
In a triangle, if there is a parallel line with any side of the triangle, then the line divides the other sides in the same ratio.
Then we have
x / 12 = 32 / 16
x = 24
Then the value of x is 24.
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What is the value of h?
Answers
Answer:
h=-2
Step-by-step explanation:
the graph was shifted 2 units left
Select the correct answer. Which set of vertices forms a parallelogram? OA A2,4), B(3, 3), C6, 4), D(5, 6) OB. A(-1, 1), B(2, 2), C(5, 1), D(4, 1) OC. A(-5, -2), B(-3, 3), C3, 5), D(1, 0) OD. A(-1, 2), B(1, 3), C5, 3), D(1, 1).
Answers
Answer:
(6,4)
Step-by-step explanation:
^^^
See photo for questions.
Answers
Answer:
1. "a" [tex]u'=6x[/tex]
2. "d" [tex]v'=15x^2[/tex]
3. "b" [tex]y'=75x^4+30x^2+6x[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
General outline:For parts 1 & 2, apply power ruleFor part 3, apply product rulePart 1.
Given [tex]u=3x^2+2[/tex], find [tex]\frac{du}{dx} \text{ or } u'[/tex].
[tex]u=3x^2+2[/tex]
Apply a derivative to both sides...
[tex]u'=(3x^2+2)'[/tex]
Derivatives of a sum are the sum of derivatives...
[tex]u'=(3x^2)'+(2)'[/tex]
Scalars factor out of derivatives...
[tex]u'=3(x^2)'+(2)'[/tex]
Apply power rule for derivatives (decrease power by 1; mutliply old power as a factor to the coefficient); Derivative of a constant is zero...
[tex]u'=3(2x)+0[/tex]
Simplify...
[tex]u'=6x[/tex]
So, option "a"
Part 2.
Given [tex]v=5x^3+1[/tex], find [tex]\frac{dv}{dx} \text{ or } v'[/tex].
[tex]v=5x^3+1[/tex]
Apply a derivative to both sides...
[tex]v'=(5x^3+1)'[/tex]
Derivatives of a sum are the sum of derivatives...
[tex]v'=(5x^3)'+(1)'[/tex]
Scalars factor out of derivatives...
[tex]v'=5(x^3)'+(1)'[/tex]
Apply power rule for derivatives (decrease power by 1; mutliply old power as a factor to the coefficient); Derivative of a constant is zero...
[tex]v'=5(3x^2)+0[/tex]
Simplify...
[tex]v'=15x^2[/tex]
So, option "d"
Part 3.
Given [tex]y=(3x^2+2)(5x^3+1)[/tex]
[tex]\text{Then if } u=3x^2+2 \text{ and } v=5x^3+1, y=u*v[/tex]
To find [tex]\frac{dy}{dx} \text{ or } y'[/tex], recall the product rule: [tex]y'=uv'+u'v[/tex]
[tex]y'=uv'+u'v[/tex]
Substituting the expressions found from above...
[tex]y'=(3x^2+2)(15x^2)+(6x)(5x^3+1)[/tex]
Apply the distributive property...
[tex]y'=(45x^4+30x^2)+(30x^4+6x)[/tex]
Use the associative and commutative property of addition to combine like terms, and rewrite in descending order:
[tex]y'=75x^4+30x^2+6x[/tex]
So, option "b"
Examples for Continuous rv X
1. Given the pdf:
f(x) {1/4 e^-1/4x} x>0
0, otherwise
Find: a. E(X) and b. Var(X)
Answers
Use the definitions of expectation and variance.
Expectation[tex]E(X) = \displaystyle \int_{-\infty}^\infty x f_X(x) \, dx = \frac14 \int_0^\infty x e^{-x/4} \, dx[/tex]
Integrate by parts,
[tex]\displaystyle \int_a^b u \, dv = uv \bigg|_a^b - \int_a^b v \, du[/tex]
with
[tex]u = x \implies du = dx \\\\ dv = e^{-x/4} \, dx \implies v = -4 e^{-x/4}[/tex]
Then
[tex]E(X) = \displaystyle \frac14 \left(\left(-4x e^{-x/4}\right)\bigg|_0^\infty + 4 \int_0^\infty e^{-x/4} \, dx\right)[/tex]
[tex]E(X) = \displaystyle \int_0^\infty e^{-x/4} \, dx = \boxed{4}[/tex]
(since the integral of the PDF is 1, and this integral is 4 times that)
Variance[tex]V(X) = E\bigg((X - E(X))^2\bigg) = E(X^2) - E(X)^2[/tex]
Compute the so-called second moment.
[tex]E(X^2) = \displaystyle \int_{-\infty}^\infty x^2 f_X(x)\, dx = \frac14 \int_0^\infty x^2 e^{-x/4} \, dx[/tex]
Integrate by parts, with
[tex]u = x^2 \implies du = 2x \, dx \\\\ dv = e^{-x/4} \, dx \implies v = -4 e^{-x/4}[/tex]
Then
[tex]E(X^2) = \displaystyle \frac14 \left(\left(-4x^2 e^{-x/4}\right)\bigg|_0^\infty + 8 \int_0^\infty x e^{-x/4} \, dx\right)[/tex]
[tex]E(X^2) = 8 E(X) = 32[/tex]
and the variance is
[tex]V(X) = 32 - 4^2 = \boxed{16}[/tex]
Prove that the function
Answers
Answer:
See proof below
Step-by-step explanation:
Important points
understanding what it means to be "onto"the nature of a quadratic functionfinding a value that isn't in the rangeOnto
For a function with a given co-domain to be "onto," every element of the co-domain must be an element of the range.
However, the co-domain here is suggested to be [tex]\mathbb R[/tex], whereas the range of f is not [tex]\mathbb R[/tex] (proof below).
Proof (contradiction)
Suppose that f is onto [tex]\mathbb R[/tex].
Consider the output 7 (a specific element of [tex]\mathbb R[/tex]).
Since f is onto [tex]\mathbb R[/tex], there must exist some input from the domain [tex]\mathbb R[/tex], "p", such that f(p) = 7.
Substitute and solve to find values for "p".
[tex]f(x)=-3x^2+4\\f(p)=-3(p)^2+4\\7=-3p^2+4\\3=-3p^2\\-1=p^2[/tex]
Next, apply the square root property:
[tex]\pm \sqrt{-1} =\sqrt{p^2}[/tex]
By definition, [tex]\sqrt{-1} =i[/tex], so
[tex]i=p \text{ or } -i =p[/tex]
By the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, any polynomial of degree n with complex coefficients, has exactly n complex roots. Since the degree of f is 2, there are exactly 2 roots, and we've found them both, so we've found all of them.
However, neither [tex]i[/tex] nor [tex]-i[/tex] are in [tex]\mathbb R[/tex], so there are zero values of p in [tex]\mathbb R[/tex] for which f(p)= 7, which is a contradiction.
Therefore, the contradiction supposition must be false, proving that f is not onto [tex]\mathbb R[/tex]
0 1 3 6 10 what goes after 10?
Answers
Answer:
15
Step-by-step explanation:
0 + 1 = 1
1 + 2 = 3
3 + 3 = 6
6 + 4 = 10
10 + 5 = 15
Consider a triangle ABC like the one below. Suppose that B=129°, a=7, and c=42. (The figure is not drawn to scale.) Solve the triangle.
Carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places, and round your answers to the nearest tenth.
If there is more than one solution, use the button labeled "or".
4-C-b-0
DOD
X
No
solution
5
?
Answers
The angles are: A =24.7° ; B = 40.6° ; C =114.7°.
What is Cosine law?
The law of cosine helps in establishing a relationship between the lengths of sides of a triangle and the cosine of its angles. The cosine law in trigonometry generalizes the Pythagoras theorem, which applies to a right triangle.
Cosine Law
a² = b²+c²-2bc cos A
b² = c²+a² -2ca cos B
Sum of three angles of a triangle is 180°.
a = 34 ; b= 53; c = 74
Substituting the given values in the cosine law, we have
34² = 53² + 74² - 2*53 *74 * cos A
7844 cos A = 2809 + 5476 - 1156 = 7129
cos A = 7129/7844 = 0.9088
A = cos⁻¹ (0.9088) = 24.6600° = 24.7°
53² = 74² + 34² - 2 (74)(34) cos B
5032 cos B = 5476 + 1156 - 2809 = 3823
cos B = 3823/5032 = 0.7597
B = cos⁻¹ (0.7597) = 40.5622° = 40.6°
Also, A + B + C = 180°
24.7 + 40.6 + C =180
C =180 - 65.3 = 114.7°
Thus, the angles are: A =24.7° ; B = 40.6° ; C =114.7°
Learn more about Cosine Law from:
https://brainly.com/question/17289163
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Which point is a reflection of Z(5/1, 3) across the x-axis? Please I will give the brainliest
Answers
Answer: (5/1, -3)
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Look at the attachment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Look at the attachment.
