Topic: 1.3 1.3.1 West NA Refer to the sketches below on a mid-latitude cyclone. PLAN VIEW A 10 Mid-latitude 8 Cold sector Ili C 18 14 Refer to the plan view. 3.2 Identify front A. Warm sector Movement of mid-latitude cyclone Cyclones 12 B East N Y Cool air CROSS-SECTIONS Cold air Cold air Cool air [Source: Examiner's own sketch] Name the wind belt that causes the easterly movement of the mid-latitude cyclone.
The wind belt that causes the easterly movement of the mid-latitude cyclone is the westerlies.
What is the westerlies?The westerlies, also known as anti-trades or prevailing westerlies, are the dominant winds in the middle latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees latitude that blow from the west toward the east. They originate from the high-pressure regions in the horse latitudes, move in a poleward direction, and generally control extratropical cyclones in this way.
At midlatitudes, the dominant winds are westerlies, which originate in the west. They are nourished by winds from the high-pressure horse latitudes and polar easterlies, which are sandwiched on either side of them.
An eastward moving low-pressure system with cyclonic rotation that occurs in the middle latitudes, between 30°N and 55°N, is referred to as a mid-latitude cyclone.
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true/false. Suppose two independent random samples of residents from each city will be taken and the proportion of residents who ride bicycles is recorded. Based on the population proportions of residents who regularly ride bicycles, which of the following sample sizes is large enough to guarantee that the sampling distribution of the difference in sample proportions will be approximately normal
Answer:
its true
Explanation:
Which river flows through the middle of which central african country?
Congo river flows through the middle of which central african country.
The Congo River, formerly known as the Zaire River, is located in west-central Africa and presents the biggest challenge to boat travel. It is the second-longest river on the continent, behind the Nile, at 2,900 miles (4,700 km). Drylands that are shallow
For the water plants to flourish, these shallow areas provided the ideal conditions, which resulted in irksome obstacles for the boat The Congo is the only significant river to travel twice around the equator. Following the Nile, it is the second-largest river in Africa and the second-largest river in the entire world. Congo is 4,370 km long and covers an area of about 4,000,000 km2. The Congo River flows from eastern Africa through the Congo rainforest and twice crosses the equator.
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a soil sample is 85 percent sand, 5 percent clay, and 10 percent silt. use the following soil texture triangle to determine the type of soil present in this sample. (2 points) public domain group of answer choices sand loamy sand silty clay loam sandy clay loa
The soil sample is 85% sand, 5% clay, and 10% silt. According to the soil texture triangle, soil that is composed of 85% sand, 5% clay, and 10% silt would fall into the category of "loamy sand." This is because it has a high percentage of sand and a relatively low percentage of clay and silt.
This type of soil is characterized by a high percentage of sand, a moderate amount of silt, and a small percentage of clay, which makes it a well-draining soil with good aeration but less water retention than soils with having a higher clay content in the soil.
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a student is using a map in which the features are distorted, and the land size is more accurate near the equator.which type of map is the student using?
The student is likely using a map that is based on the Mercator projection. The Mercator projection is a type of map that distorts the size of land masses, making them appear larger or smaller than they actually are.
This distortion is most pronounced near the poles, where land masses are significantly enlarged, while they are more accurate near the equator.One of the most notable features of the Mercator projection is that it preserves angles and direction, making it useful for navigation and marine navigation.
However, it distorts the size of landmasses, especially near the poles and it exaggerates the size of the countries near the poles. This can lead to a misrepresentation of the relative sizes of countries, and can perpetuate harmful stereotypes and misconceptions.
One of the main drawbacks of the Mercator projection is that it exaggerates the size of land masses near the poles, while shrinking the size of land masses near the equator. This can lead to a distorted understanding of the relative sizes of countries, particularly in terms of their economic and political power.
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What examples of self-determination were evident in North America during the late 18th century? Explain.
from a young earth view of earths history what is the difference between an active volcano and a dormant one
Volcanoes are an impressive force of nature. Physically, they dominate the landscape, and have an active role in shaping our planet’s geography. When they are actively erupting, they are an extremely dangerous and destructive force. But when they are passive, the soil they enrich can become very fertile, leading to settlements and cities being built nearby.
Such is the nature of volcanoes, and is the reason why we distinguish between those that are “active” and those that are “dormant”. But what exactly is the differences between the two, and how do geologists tell? This is actually a complicated question, because there’s no way to know for sure if a volcano is all done erupting, or if it’s going to become active again.
Put simply, the most popular way for classifying volcanoes comes down to the frequency of their eruption. Those that erupt regularly are called active, while those that have erupted in historical times but are now quiet are called dormant (or inactive). But in the end, knowing the difference all comes down to timing!
East Texas Seasonings is preparing to build one processing center to serve its four sources of seasonings. The four source locations are at coordinates shown below. Also, the volume from each source is provided. What is the center of gravity?X-coordinate Y-coordinate Volume Athens, Texas 30 30 150Beaumont, Texas 20 10 350Carthage, Texas 10 70 100Denton, Texas 50 50 200
Center of gravity is 28 where coordinates athens X = 22,000: Y = 24,000 texas beumont X = 28,125; Y = 31.25, texas carthage X = 27.5; Y = 40. and denton texas is X = 25; Y = 40.
Center of gravity is to make some calculations easier, the center of gravity is a hypothetical location within an item where it is supposed that all of the weight is concentrated.
The Mid-South region of the United States includes the state of Tejas, Texas. Its territory is 695,662 km² (268,596 square miles), and in 2022, it will be home to more than 30 million people. In terms of both size and population, it is the second-largest state in the US after Alaska (second only to California).
Texas is surrounded by the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and Tamaulipas to the south and southwest, as well as Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, and New Mexico to the we
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ice trapped in sediment as a glacier melts will eventually melt as well. depressions in ground moraine left after chunks of ice melt often fill with water and are called:
Depressions in ground moraine left after chunks of ice melt often fill with water and are called Kettle.
A kettle is a dip or hole created by receding glaciers or receding floodwaters in an outwash plain. The blocks of dead ice left behind by retreating glaciers eventually surround silt deposited by melt water streams due to increased friction, resulting in the formation of the kettles.
The outwash plain takes on a dimpled look because the ice is trapped in the sediment and when it melts, a kettle hole is left in the silt. These kettles frequently include lakes, which are known as kettle hole lakes. An ice-dammed lake suddenly draining is another source. The block melts, leaving a kettle-shaped hole in the ground. Ramparts may develop around the kettle hole's edge when the ice melts.
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A particular type and age of rocks found in a mountain range are also found on another continent. Explain what this could mean.
A continental drift is particular type of rocks found in mountain range are also found on another continent.
What is a continental drift?According to the continental drift idea, as Earth's continents have shifted in relation to one another over geologic time, it has appeared as though they have "drifted" across the ocean floor. In the study of how continents migrate while being supported by plates of the Earth's lithosphere, plate tectonics has integrated the idea of continental drift. The idea that continents may have "drifted" was first put forth by Abraham Ortelius in 1596. The modern understanding of mobilizm is said to have been developed by Austrian geologist Otto Ampferer. However, because the notion lacked a motivational mechanism, many people rejected it. Alfred Wegener independently and more fully explored the idea in 1912. Geologist Arthur Holmes from England later proposed mantle convection as the mechanism.
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Assess the extent to which tropical storms have effects on people and the
environment.
In the Northern Hemisphere, why are the south-facing sides of buildings often warmer and drier than the north-facing sides?
Answer:
Because the south-facing sides often get a bit more sunlight.
Explanation:
a hurricane just passed your area with wind velocities of 120 mph, storm surge of 10 feet, and large trees were blown down. what category storm was it?
A hurricane that has just passed an area with wind velocities of 120 mph, storm surge of 10 feet, and large trees being blown down is considered a Category 3 storm.
The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is used to classify hurricanes based on their wind speeds, and a Category 3 storm is defined as having winds between 111 and 129 mph.The wind speeds of a Category 3 storm are strong enough to cause significant damage to buildings, including the loss of roofs and walls, as well as large trees being blown down. The storm surge, which is the rise in sea level caused by the storm, can also be devastating, with a potential height of 10 feet or more. This can cause significant flooding and damage to coastal areas and structures.
Hurricanes of this category are considered to be major storms, and they can cause significant destruction and loss of life. It's crucial for people living in coastal areas that are prone to hurricanes to be prepared for the event. This includes having an emergency plan in place, stocking up on supplies, and staying informed about the storm's progress.Additionally, it's crucial for people to evacuate their homes when there's a mandatory evacuation order. The storm surge and high winds can make it dangerous to stay in your home and can increase the risk of injury or death.
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Examine the photograph, then answer the questions that follow.
Which of the following features is most useful for describing the cultural landscape shown in the image?
A. The ethnicity of the people in the image
B. The dragon that the people are holding
C. The French language on the banner hanging from the building
D. The density of the crowd
E. The clothing of the people participating in the parade
The French language on the banner hanging from the building is the features is most useful for describing the cultural landscape shown in the image.
A cultural landscape is a phrase used in geography, ecology, and heritage studies to describe a symbiotic relationship between human activities and the environment. The World Heritage Committee defines it as "cultural assets [that] symbolize the combined efforts of nature and of man" and divides it into three categories:
"a landscape purposely constructed and built by man" a "organically developed landscape" that may be a "relict (or fossil) landscape" or a "continuous landscape"a "associative cultural landscape" that may be appreciated due to the "religious, artistic, or cultural associations of the natural element"Learn more about Cultural landscape to visit this link
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give 5 explanation for weather forecasting
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Data gathering: Weather forecasting begins with collecting data on current weather conditions, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and pressure. This data is gathered from weather stations, radar, and satellites.
Numerical weather prediction: This involves using mathematical models to simulate the behavior of the atmosphere based on the data gathered. These models take into account the laws of physics, such as the conservation of mass, energy, and momentum, to predict how the weather will change over time.
Data assimilation: This is the process of combining data from various sources, such as weather stations, radar, and satellites, with numerical weather prediction models. This helps to improve the accuracy of the forecast by incorporating the most up-to-date observations.
Pattern recognition: Meteorologists use pattern recognition techniques to identify patterns in the weather data, such as high and low pressure systems, fronts, and storm systems. This helps them to understand the overall weather pattern and make more accurate predictions.
Human interpretation: Weather forecasts are not just based on data and models, but also on the experience and expertise of meteorologists. They use their knowledge of meteorology and weather patterns to interpret the data and models, and to make decisions about what the forecast will be.
Which of the following features is formed by the action of underground water?
(a) dune
(b) cave
(c) gorge
(d) delta
The features formed by the action of underground water is (b) cave.
Water has the power to carve and shape the land in incredible ways. Underground water is no exception, with its action forming incredible features such as caves.
Caves are formed when underground water erodes and dissolves the limestone and other rocks it comes in contact with, creating winding and intricate tunnels that can stretch for miles. Hence, option b is correct.
These caves can be homes to a variety of wildlife, providing shelter and a place of refuge. They can also offer a unique experience for adventurous explorers looking to uncover the mysteries that lie beneath the surface.
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Question 44
In one or two sentences, explain the concern over the Darvaza gas crater.
5 pts
When the ground gave way under a Soviet gas drilling expedition in the early 1970s, the crater was created. To stop the spread of natural gas, scientists allegedly set the enormous hole ablaze.
How is the fire in the Darvaza gas crater extinguished?The so-called "Gateway to Hell" in Turkmenistan, a country in central Asia, has been recommended by scientists as a possible location for drilling in an effort to put out the fire. The Karakum Desert in the nation contains the 200-foot-wide Darvaza gas crater, which is known by that name.
What is going on with Darvaza Gas Crater?A crater 230 feet wide and on fire for more than 50 years can be found in Turkmenistan's sweltering, vast Karakum desert, not far from the 350-person settlement of Darvaza.
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the type of vegetation that grows in a particular climatic zone is influenced mostly by . which term best completes the sentence? responses latitude latitude ocean currents ocean currents precipitation precipitation prevailing winds
The sort of vegetation that fills in a specific climatic zone is impacted for the most part by Precipitation characterized as the weather pattern which gets precipitation in a specific environment zone according to the circumstances.
Vegetation of any climatic zone is impacted by precipitation because the dirt has a specific potential to hold water in a specific amount. If precipitation is high in any nonpartisan climatic zone then there may be chances of water flood or flooding and low
precipitation can prompt a shortage of water because of which the development of vegetation won't happen as expected. Different choices are mistaken because breeze seas, scope, and win don't affect the vegetation that happens in a specific environment zone.
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when would you expect to see venus high in the sky at midnight?
Venus is a brilliant planet that can frequently be found overhead, particularly during its "Night Star" stage.
During this stage, Venus is apparent in the western sky after dusk and sets after the Sun. At 12 PM, Venus would be at its most elevated point in the western sky, showing up as a splendid, sparkling star.
Then again, during the "Morning Star" stage, Venus is apparent in the eastern sky before dawn, and it wouldn't be noticeable at 12 PM. The periods of not entirely set in stone by their position compared with the Sun and Earth, as it circles the Sun.
Venus is frequently called the "Morning Star" or the "Night Star" due to its permeability at these times, spreading the word about it a well-divine article.
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what is the process of restoring disturbed areas from surface mining to a natural resource setting, such as agricultural land uses, while minimizing impacts on the environment?
Answer: This process is called land reclamation or sub-level mining
Explanation:
Land reclamation is the process of restoring disturbed areas from surface mining to a natural resource setting, such as agricultural land uses while minimizing impacts on the environment.
What are Natural resources?Natural resources are materials from the Earth that are utilized to help life and address individuals' issues. Natural resources are the things present in the climate that can be utilized by people.
Land recovery involves reestablishing these upset regions to past regular assets setting, for example, woods or rural land utilizes while limiting natural effects.
Bad natural impacts of surface mining are limited and mined lands are gotten back to a gainful end-use. End utilizations might be open space, natural living environment, farming, or private and business improvement.
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what landform would you expect to see after a large stratovolcano erodes away, leaving behind an intrusive igneous magma body exposed at the surface?
Answer: A Volcanic Neck
Explanation:
What climate factors influence the difference between temperature range? (using LOWERN) LOWERN Latitude Ocean Currents Wind Elevation Relief Nearness to Water Therefore: 1 London 43.02 18.5 251M 's climate is compared to Toronto 43°40' N N/A 18,4 113 M mainly e Canada London
The temperature characteristics of a vicinity are influenced by way of herbal elements such as latitude, elevation and the presence of ocean currents. The precipitation traits of a area are influenced by elements such as proximity to mountain degrees and prevailing winds.
What are the 4 factors that have an effect on temperature and climate?The elements that affect the temperature in a unique area are:
the latitude.
height above sea level, distance from the sea, ocean currents, prevailing winds.
Water heats and cools extra slowly than landmasses. Therefore, the coastal areas will remain cooler in summer season and hotter in winter, as a result creating a extra average climate with a narrower temperature range.
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Answer:
Designed to focus on people rather than machines, intermediate technology is considered to be more harmonious with the environment and with traditional ways of life.
Economically challenged farmers and other rural people can enhance their well-being by using locally available resources to build or purchase basic machinery, engineering systems, simple and practical tools, and intermediate technology.
The characteristics of intermediate technology are -
(i) Workplaces for intermediate methods should be built in small towns and villages rather than in urban centres.
(ii) These workplaces ought to have more employees, lower overhead, and fewer inputs overall, especially in terms of capital.
(iii) Production techniques should be straightforward to maintain a minimal need for workers with "High Skills" or advanced degrees. Production, organisation, raw material supply, financing, and other processes must be as straightforward as feasible.
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If your sure please help it's important
erosion happens at the starred location on the mountain below. where are the eroded materials most likely to be deposited?
Answer:
The eroded materials that occur at the starred location on the mountain are most likely to be deposited at the base or the foot of the mountain. As the materials are carried downhill by gravity and water flow, they will gradually be deposited in lower elevations.
The specific location of the deposit will depend on the specific topography of the area, as well as the types of erosion that are occurring. If the erosion is caused by water flow, such as from a river or stream, the eroded materials may be deposited in a river or stream bed. If the erosion is caused by wind, the materials may be deposited in a nearby desert or dry area.
The overall movement of the materials is known as sediment transportation, and can be influenced by multiple factors like water, wind, gravity, among others.
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how does development in tropical rainforests create economic advantages but have an environmental impact
Development in tropical rainforests can create economic advantages by providing resources such as timber, minerals, and agricultural land for crops or grazing. These resources can be used for domestic consumption or exported for revenue, which can boost a country's economy. Additionally, development in rainforests can also create jobs in industries such as logging, mining, and agriculture, which can help to reduce poverty and improve the standard of living for local communities.
However, development in tropical rainforests also has a significant environmental impact. Clearing rainforests for development can lead to the destruction of habitats for many species of plants and animals, some of which may be endangered or even extinct. Deforestation can also lead to soil erosion, landslides, and flooding. Additionally, the removal of trees can result in a loss of carbon sequestration, which can contribute to global warming. Development in rainforests also can lead to displacement of indigenous communities, loss of traditional knowledge, culture and practices.
How does the import of oil affect pakistans economy
The import of oil significantly affects Pakistan's economy in several ways:
Trade Deficit: Pakistan heavily relies on imported oil to meet its energy needs. This results in a high trade deficit, as the cost of importing oil is much higher than the value of exports.
Balance of Payments: The high cost of oil imports also puts a strain on Pakistan's balance of payments, as it reduces the amount of foreign currency available for other imports and investments.
Inflation: The rising cost of oil imports can contribute to inflation, as the cost of transportation and other goods and services increases.
Fiscal Deficit: The government of Pakistan often subsidizes the cost of oil to keep prices low for consumers. This results in a fiscal deficit, as the government has to borrow money to cover the cost of the subsidies.
Energy Security: Pakistan's dependence on imported oil makes it vulnerable to supply disruptions and price fluctuations in the global oil market.
Contribution to GDP: The high cost of oil imports can negatively impact the growth of Pakistan's GDP as it is a major contributor to the country's trade deficit.
Overall, the import of oil is a major economic challenge for Pakistan, as it contributes to a number of negative economic impacts, such as trade deficit, balance of payments and inflation
by what method is the majority of carbon moved from the lithosphere (upper part of earth's crust) to the atmosphere?
The cycle of geological carbon
The carbon cycle's geological pathway takes far longer than its biological counterpart. In actuality, the geological mechanism for carbon cycling typically requires millions of years.
Long-term carbon storage is possible in the atmosphere, liquid water bodies (primarily oceans), ocean sediment, soil, rocks, fossil fuels, and the interior of the Earth.
The oceanic carbon reservoir affects the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, and vice versa. After dissolving in water, atmospheric carbon dioxide interacts with water molecules .
On land, carbon is deposited in soil as either inorganic carbon from the weathering of terrestrial rock and minerals or organic carbon from the decomposition of living organisms.
Fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas, are found deeper in the earth and are made of the remains of decomposing plants that occurred in anaerobic (oxygen-free) environments. It takes millions of years for fossil fuels to form. Carbon is discharged into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide when humans burn them.
Volcanic eruptions are another way for carbon to reach the atmosphere. A tectonic plate subducts under another during a process known as subduction that removes carbon-containing sediments from the ocean floor. Carbon dioxide is created during this process, and volcanic eruptions or hydrothermal vents can release it into the atmosphere.
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the point deep beneath earth's surface where rock breeaks under stress and triggers an earthquake is called
The point deep beneath the Earth's surface where rock breaks under stress and triggers an earthquake is known as the focus or hypocenter.
The focus is the exact point in the Earth's crust where the seismic waves originate. It is located at the epicenter, which is the point on the surface of the Earth directly above the focus.
The focus is usually located between 1 and 100 kilometers beneath the surface and is the place where the rocks break due to tectonic plate movement. When two plates move past each other, they create pressure that can build up until the rocks break and release the built-up energy in the form of seismic waves. These waves then propagate outward to the surface, causing the shaking and destruction that is associated with earthquakes.
The depth at which an earthquake's focus is located can be an indicator of the type of fault that caused it. Deeper focus earthquakes are usually caused by thrust faults, which occur when two plates move against each other, one plate going over the other. Shallow focus earthquakes are usually caused by strike-slip faults, which occur when two plates move past each other in opposite directions.
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on which slope would you expect to find the least precipitation if winds blow against a mountain from the south?
Still, one would anticipate to find the least rush on the northern pitch of the mountain,
If winds blow against a mountain from the south. This is because the winds will be carrying the humidity down from the north side of the mountain. This can be explained by the fact that air is lifted as it moves up the mountain, cooling it and causing condensation. As the air is cooled, it releases its humidity in the form of rush. still, when the air is blown from the south, it'll not have time to cool and condense as it moves up the pitch, causing lower rush. The south- facing side of the mountain will be more likely to admit rush due to its exposure to the winds. thus, the north- facing side of the mountain is likely to witness the least quantum of rush.
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