Explain how body cells (somatic) and sex cells (gametes) are made up from chromosomes?

Answers

Answer 1

゚+*:ꔫ:*﹤  ﹥*:ꔫ:*+゚Answer:゚+*:ꔫ:*﹤  ﹥*:ꔫ:*+゚

Somatic cells are produced through the cell division process of mitosis. ... Cells with two copies of each chromosome are called diploid. Sperm and egg cells, called gametes, are formed through meiosis, which is a slightly different cell division process that results in the cells having only one copy of each chromosome.

゚+*:ꔫ:*﹤  ﹥*:ꔫ:*+゚Explanation:゚+*:ꔫ:*﹤  ﹥*:ꔫ:*+゚

Human body cells (somatic cells) have 46 chromosomes. A somatic cell contains two matched sets of chromosomes, a configuration known as diploid. ... Human cells that contain one set of 23 chromosomes are called gametes, or sex cells; these eggs and sperm are designated n, or haploid.

゚+*:ꔫ:*﹤  ﹥*:ꔫ:*+゚゚+*:ꔫ:*﹤  ﹥*:ꔫ:*+゚゚+*:ꔫ:*﹤  ﹥*:ꔫ:*+゚゚+


Related Questions

The type of inheritance shown when a red-flowering plant is crossed with a white-flowering plant and only pink flowering plants are produced is___

a) incomplete dominance
b) complete dominance
c) inbreeding
d) co-dominance

Answers

Answer:

Incomplete dominance.

Explanation:

In radishes, red (R) and white (W) are pure-breeding colors, while hybrids are purple (RW). If a red radish is crossed with a white radish, what will be the phenotype of the offspring? Show the Punnett Square and percentage of each phenotype.
Help please

Answers

Explanation:

We have a case of incomplete dominance (purple is an intermediate heterozygous phenotype in radishes)

Parental genotype => RR x WW

F1 genotypic ratio => RR:RW:WW = 1:2:1

F1 phenotypic ratio

=> Red : Purple : White = 1:2:1.

First, you created a POINT mutation in your DNA. Describe what a point mutation is and how this can affect the protein created by the gene.

Answers

Answer:

A point mutation is a mutation that is caused by a change in a single base pair in a gene sequence. It affects only one or a few base pairs or sequences by insertion, duplication, deletion, or translocation.

This type of mutation leads to the protein created by the gene if one part of the protein is removed or added. It can affect the protein and leads to several diseased cases or synfroms.

Point mutation is a genetic mutation in which one base pair altered in the DNA.

Point MutationPoint mutation is a mutation in which one bas pair or nucleotide is change or alter in the DNA.

This mutation usually occurs during DNA replication.

The process of  producing two double-stranded DNA by one double-stranded DNA is called DNA replication.

Point mutation occurs spontaneously and also occur due to mutagens.

Mutagens are physical characters such as X-ray, UV rays, heat, chemicals etc.

Effect of point mutation on proteinThe effect of point mutation affect severely the proteins.

If the mutation occurs in the region which is responsible for the coding of the protein, then the amino acids can be changed.

Thus, point mutation is dangerous mutation which can also lead to the death of an organism.

To know more about point mutation, visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/10473763

What is the MAIN use of amino acids by the cells?
1-For building and repairing body parts
2-For energy
3-For breathing
4-For going through cellular respiration

Answers

your answer is the first option

Which vector contained the infectious agent, Yersinia pestis?​

Answers

Answer:

Yersinia pestis is the causative agent of plague

Explanation:

Rodents, such as rats, carry the disease. It is spread by their fleas.

A characteristic of mutations is that they usually
occur to meet the needs of a species
B)
result in different genetic sequences
are caused only by the events of mitosis
D)
do not occur at random

Answers

Answer:

occur to meet the needs of a species

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The
modifies, sorts and repackages
proteins

A Golgi body
B organelle
C. ER

Answers

The answer is A. Golgi body

Which stage(s) of the cell cycle has the most DNA and why?

Answers

Answer:

For cells in the body that replicate, they undergo mitosis to produce two identical daughter cells from one stem cell. These cells are going through a cycle, called the cell cycle, with several stages leading to the formation of daughter cells. The longest stage, and the one in which most cells are found, is called interface

2. Which is true about the nucleus in a prokaryotic cell?
A. It makes ribosomes
B. It is unorganized
C. It contains the DNA
D. There is no nucleus in a prokaryote​

Answers

Answer:

D. There is no nucleus in a prokaryote​

Explanation:

Studied last night for the EOC.

what part(s) of the cell cycle is (are) most likely being affected by cancer ?

Answers

Answer:

DNA Synthesis  the number of chromosomes is altered so that there are either too many or too few chromosomes in the cells.

Explanation:

Why is cellular respiration so
important to cells?
A. Without it the cells would have no energy.
B. It provides the cell with oxygen.
C. It removes all of the waste that builds up in a cell.

Answers

Answer:

C. It removes all of the waste that builds up in a cell

Am i right? Will mark as brainliest if right!

Answers

Answer:

they are all part of an ecosystem

Explanation:

you are correct

Your answers are correct.

25 POINTS ‼️

A biologist wants to classify protein secretions Into groups based on the principal function of the protein. Which cell would the biologist select to study and why?
A-The cell on the left, because it has genetic information organized into chromosome

B-The cell on the left, because it has organelles that secrete proteins.

C-The cell on the right, because it has free proteins throughout its cytoplasm .

D-The cell on the right, because it has a flagellum that enables movement .

Answers

Answer:

meiosis because the cell is separating ... C. Correct - The cell is in telophase, which can be seen ... B. Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells. C. Meiosis is used in the repair of an ... when chromosomes would most likely fail to ... genetic information is store. ... For this reason, most of its proteins are able to function in acidic.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Suu Aug

One person is pushing a cart with a force of 300 units to the right. Another person is
pushing on the same cart with a force of 450 units to the left. What is the unbalanced net
force acting on the cart?
150 units to the left
O 150 units to the right
750 units to the right
O Option 4

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 150 units to the left.

Explanation:

You start with the bigger number and subtract it because they ´re going opposite directions. It goes to the left because your net force will go in that same direction with the bigger number.

450 - 300 = 150 units to the left

I hope this helps u! :D

A) 150 UNITS TO THE LEFT

^ answer

Explanation :

I believe this is the answer since there’s force on the left which is 450 ( a negative 450) and a force on the right 300 ( a positive 300) so overall there’s more force on the left side ( by 150) and you’ll need 150 units to the right to make it balanced or equilibrium.

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)
The characteristics of planets are described below.

Characteristic #1: All planets have atmospheres.
Characteristic #2: Either rock or gas make up the surfaces of all planets in the solar system.
Characteristic #3: Every planet in the solar system has at least one moon.
Characteristic #4: Only a few planets have rings or ice and rock that orbit the planet.

Correct the error in the list of characteristics.

A) There are planets in the solar system with no observable atmosphere.

B) There are planets in the solar system that do not have moons.

C) The surfaces of all planets in the solar system consist of both gas and solid rock.

D) All planets have rings, but you can only see them on a few planets in the solar
system.

Answers

Answer:

B!

Explanation:

The list of characteristics has an error in it which includes that every planet in the solar system has at least on moon. Because, there are planets in the solar system that do not have moons. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are the characteristics of planet in the Solar system?

A planet is a celestial body that is in an orbit around the Sun. A planet has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome the rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium which is nearly round in shape, and also has cleared the neighborhood around its orbit.

A planet must have three things which includes an orbit and a star in our cosmic neighborhood, like the Sun. A planet must be big enough to have enough gravity to force it into a spherical shape. A planet must be big enough that its gravity cleared away any other objects of a similar size and shape near its orbit around the Sun.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about Solar system here:

https://brainly.com/question/12075871

#SPJ2

What 2 chemicals dose photosynthesis need as reactants

Answers

Carbon dioxide and water (6CO2 and 6H2O)
Carbon dioxide and water

what is commensalism?​

Answers

Answer:

an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefits nor harm

Explanation:

A frog using a plant as protection

Answer:commensalism is a symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits and the second is neither harmed nor helped ..

Explanation:

1110L
With which answer choice would Andrew
Przybylski MOST likely agree?
Option 1: New research promises to
help scientists identify the
psychological effects of video games.
ned
tions
nany
Option 2: Scientists are still a long
way from fully understanding the
psychological effects of video games.
Which sentence from the article supports your
response?
are 18
Ele for
ctronic
11
А
Option 1: Oxford University researchers
conducted a study on how playing video
games affects mental health, which is the
emotional well-being of a person

Answers

Answer: the actual answer is B

Explanation:

What is sexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

the production of new living organisms by combining genetic information from two individuals of different types

Explanation:

(HELP) These are the Hershey Drop Towers at Hershey Park. All three of these towers transform potential energy to kinetic energy.



Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

Answer:

the answer is false if not then true

I think false but if it’s wrong true not sure

Which example describes animals living in a social hierarchy? Check all that apply.

an anteater’s light sleeping pattern to protect itself
a worker bee defends the hive while the queen bee lays eggs
a mole that makes and elaborate tunnel system
a prairie dog barks to alert family members when it spots a predator
a red panda searching at night for food

Answers

Answer:

A worker bee defends the hive while the queen bee lays eggs

A prairie dog barks to alert family members when it spots a predator

Explanation:

Just like people, some animals live in communities, where each of them plays a certain role. For those animals, we can say that they live in a social hierarchy.

Examples that describe something like this are the second and fourth ones.

In a hive, there are different types of bees: workers, drones, and a queen. Each of them plays their role, which makes their hive function properly.

Prairie dogs are another example of species that live in large communities. Since they are small and have numerous predators, they rely on each other for protection. They do this by barking whenever they spot a predator, this way alerting other members of their community.

The rest of the statements simply tell about how some species live without mentioning their social life. This is why they are incorrect.

Answer:

b c

Explanation:

Explain why Hooke
thought only plants were
made of cells.

Answers

Answer:

What Hooke had thought were cells, were actually empty cell walls of plant tissues. With microscopes during this time having a low magnification, Hooke was unable to see that there were other internal components to the cells he was observing. Therefore, he did not think the "cellulae" were alive.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :>

Robert Hooke thought cells only existed in plants and fungi and not in animals because when he looked at samples of thing slices of plants and cork through the microscope he saw tiny little boxes. ... This caused Robert Hooke to think that cells only existed in plants and fungi, but not in animals.

how do the size and shape of human canines compare with chimp canines

Answers

Answer:

Human canines are blunt and small in size, while chimps have big and sharp canines.

Explanation:

Chimps' mouths are larger than humans' mouths. Chimps have a flat palate; and bigger and sharper canines than humans. Also, there is a space between these teeth and the teeth at the front of the mouth. On the other hand, humans' mouths are smaller, which leads to smaller and less sharp canines, and there is no space between these teeth and the teeth at the front of the mouth.

Answer:

Humans are more circular and wide, while chimpanzees are longer and skinnier

Explanation:

I'm taking Ap Biology.

I am the series of regular changes that occur in
the ovaries to produce an ovum.

Answers

Answer:

ovulation

Explanation:

Answer:

Ovulation

Explanation:

Ovulation is the regular change that occurs in the ovaries to produce an ovum

Where do cold fronts form and what type of weather is formed?

Answers

Answer:

Cold fronts form when a cooler air mass moves into an area of warmer air in the wake of a developing extratropical cyclone. The warmer air interacts with the cooler air mass along the boundary, and usually produces precipitation

what is binomial system of nomenclature ?​

Answers

Answer:

In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature, also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages.

What is the process that makes an exact copy of a cell?

Answers

Answer: DNA replication is the process where your cells create exact copies of their genetic code.

Hope this helps! ^^ pls mark brainliest!

A single cell of testis divides to produce:
a. 4 sperms.
b. 6 sperms.
c. 2 sperms.
d. a single sperm.​

Answers

Answer:

Each primary spermatocytes goes through the first meiotic division, meiosis I, to produce two secondary spermatocytes, each with 23 chromosomes (haploid). Just prior to this division, the genetic material is replicated so that each chromosome consists of two strands, called chromatids, that are joined by a centromere.

Answer:

Assertion In the testis, spermatogenesis occurs in the seminiferous tubules and testosterone secretion takes place from the Sertoli cells. Reason Testosterone brings growth and maturation of secondary s3x organs and also the development of accessory s3x characters.

Explanation:

This table list traits of four types of vertebrates. Each trait first appeared in a common ancestor of the animals that evolved later. These traits are used to build a branching diagram.

Based on the information in the table, which animal belongs in the spot labeled A on the branching diagram?

A.Tuna
B.Frog
C.Robin
D.Shark

Answers

The outgroup is the most distant group that appears in a branching diagram. It shares a common ancestor with the rest of the groups but expresses none of the traits they express. In this example, sharks belong to the outgroup A. Option D.

What is an outgroup?

In a phylogenetic trees or cladograms, the most distant group is called outgroup. It shares no traits or characters with the lineages of interest that compose the ingroup.

You can compare the outgroup with the ingroup to determine the evolutive relationship and which characters are primitive or derived.    

Even though the outgroup shares a common ancestor with the ingroup, this is placed far away in evolution, making the outgroup to be the taxonomic group less related to the other lineages.

The lineages in the ingroup share another common ancestor that is more recent in history.

In the exposed example, A is the outgroup. It shares a common ancestor with the other groups, but express none of the characters mentioned in the tree. This is because it evolved before these charecters emerged.

Option D is correct. Sharks belong to the A group. As you can see in the table, it has none of the mentioned traits. It does not have a bony skeleton, lungs, amniotic eggs, or feathers.

You can learn more about the outgroups at

https://brainly.com/question/12736760

#SPJ1

If you were to graph air pressure with altitude, what would the graph look like?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - radiation curve graph.

Explanation:

The graph between air pressure with altitude would be a curve graph. The curve graph looks like one end at the x-axis and another end at the y-axis which indicates that if one variable increases then another variable would decrease accordingly.

It is due to the fact that air pressure decreases with the increase in elevation or altitude. So if the x-axis represents the change in air pressure and y-xis represents elevation it will look like a curve.

A graph that shows air pressure v. altitude would be a downward sloping curve.

If the air pressure was graphed on the y-axis and the altitude was on the x-axis, the graph would be downward sloping.

Why would the graph be curved and downward sloping?The greater the altitude, the lower the air pressure because there is less air as one goes higher into the atmosphere. The curve is because the rate of change is not constant.

In conclusion, such a graph would be downwardly sloping and curved to show that air pressure and altitude have an inverse relationship.

Find out more on altitude and air pressure at https://brainly.com/question/13502302.

Other Questions
A goose started on the ground androse 22 feet in the air. The goosedescended 6 feet and then roseanother 9 feet. What was the goose'saltitude after the last 9-foot ascent? PLS HELP!! answer the pic below Annabelle read 10 books in 2 months. What was her rate of reading, in books per month? plzzz answer A,B,C I give u branily points Determine the relationship between the two vectors. a. Equal b. Opposite c. Equal and parallel d. No relationship Consider an open pipe of length L. What are the wavelengths of the three lowest tones produced by this pipe? Consider an open pipe of length L. What are the wavelengths of the three lowest tones produced by this pipe? A. 3L, L, L/3 B. 2L, L, L/2 C. 2L, L, L/2 D. 4L, 2L, L 2L, L, 2L/3 Over the period of a year, Julie's net worth decreased. Which of the following could be true?a) Julie's assets and liabilities decreased by the same amount.b) Julie's assets and liabilities increased by the same amount.C) Julie's assets increased by more than her liabilities,d) Julie's assets decreased by more than her liabilities. What are the similarities between the upper class in Ancient Greece and the upper class in Ancient Rome can anyone say the president of Japan ?? plzz Alyssa plans to spend AT MOST $230.00 on a new wardrobe. The skirts xshe wants to buy cost $15 each, and the shirts y cost $10 each. Write aninequality that represents the number of skirts and shirts Alyssa can buy. * which part of the human body is more complex your heart of the circulatory system Write your answer in the form of (Yes or No because it has ___ ml more or less) * Lyn wants to buy cleaning liquid for the flat.She can choose 1 large bottle or 2 small bottles.Large bottle 1 litreSmall bottle 479mlSmall bottle 479ml Two angles of a triangle add up to 65. What is the measure of the third angle? 115 295 25 55 In Spanish, we use masculine and feminine articles. In your own words, explain when you would use masculine and feminine articles.someone pls pls pls help me ASAP!!! i'll give brainilest to the best answer. :) Which of the following contributed most to early peoples ability to produce food? a. hunting of wild herds c. the ability to make fire b. the end of the Ice Age d. metal tools whats the factor monimial of 14n please help In the equation 2A1 + 3Fe(NO3)2 + 3Fe + 2AI(NO3),iron has been replaced by what ? Please help due in 10 minutes!?! which country sent help to the continental army in 1777?a. Britain b.prussiac.mexicod.japan QUICK I DO BRAINLY!!