The water behind a hydroelectric dam stores gravitational potential energy since it is at a higher level than the water on the other side of the dam. As the water falls, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, which turns turbines to generate electricity. Often, the water comes from behind a dam built across a river valley. The water high up behind the dam contains gravitational potential energy . This is transferred to kinetic energy as the water rushes down through tubes inside the dam. The moving water drives electrical generators , which may be built inside the dam.
Why does calcium chloride have a greater affect on colligative properties verses sodium
chloride?
Answer:
Calcium chloride is very effective, working at temperatures below most products, and is significantly more effective than sodium chloride because of its ability to extract moisture from its surroundings and to cause exothermic or heat generating reactions.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Express the sum of 2.52 kg + 131 g in kilograms with the correct number of significant
figures.
Convert second term into kg
131 = 0.131
Term has become:
2.52 + 0.131
The total is:
2.651 kg
What two things related to sedimentary rocks do you see at the Grand Canyon ?
Answer:
sandstone and mudstone
Explanation:
How charged objects can affect other objects without touching them. ?
Match the definition with the appropriate word.
temperature
part of internal energy that can be
transferred
heat
measure of the average kinetic energy of a
substance
thermal energy
total potential and kinetic energies of the
particles in a substance
internal energy
thermal energy that flows from one
substance to another
Answer:
Temperature: measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance
Internal energy: total potential and kinetic energies of the particles in a substance
Heat: thermal energy that flows from one substance to another
Thermal energy: part of internal energy that can be transferred
Explanation:
Proof for correct answers on edge :)
Calculate the weight of the object of mass
20kg. (g= 10 m/s^2)
Answer:
mass= 20kg
g=10m/s2
weight is F=mg
F=20×10
F=200N
The change in the momentum of an object is represented by the following formula:
Impulse = (Force)(time) = change in momentum
I = F • t = pfinal – pinitial
A 1.0 kg rabbit traveling east at 10 m/s spots a predator, turns around, and then begins to travel west at 21 m/s.
What is the change in momentum of the rabbit, and what is another term for this concept?
The rabbits change of momentum is
A. 31 kg•m/s east
B. 31 kg•m/s west
C. 15.5 kg•m/s, west
D. 15.5 kg•m/s, east
This value can also be referred to as
E. Collisions
F. Potential energy
G. Kinetic energy
H. Impulse
Please help will mark brainliest
Hi there!
Recall that:
Change in momentum = mass × change in velocity
Or:
Δp = mΔv = m(vf - vi)
Plug in the given values. We can assign east to be positive and west to be negative in this instance (Velocity is a vector with direction).
Thus:
Δp = (1)(-21 - 10) = -31 kgm/s OR 31 kgm/s WEST.
The correct answer is B.
Change in momentum is EQUIVALENT to the quantity of IMPULSE.
The correct answer is H.
Two boxes are 8 cm apart. Which of the following should Janet do to decrease the gravitational force between the boxes?
Answer:
the answer is 2.
Explanation:
astronomers have determined the surface temperature of stars by studying their colors. what color emission represents stars with the hottest temperatures?
Answer:
Blue
Explanation:
Did the question already
What coefficient is needed in front of H2O to balance the equation below?
Let a, b, c be the coefficients in the balanced reaction,
a P₄O₁₀ + b H₂O ⇒ c H₃PO₄
Count the number of each atom on either side of the reaction:
• P : 4a = c
• O : 10a + b = 4c
• H : 2b = 3c
Suppose a = 1. Then from the first equation,
c = 4•1 ⇒ c = 4
and from the third equation,
2b = 3•4 = 12 ⇒ b = 6
The third equation is also satisfied:
10a + b = 4c ⇒ 10•1 + 6 = 4•4 ⇒ 16 = 16
So, the balanced reaction is
P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O ⇒ 4 H₃PO₄
which makes D the correct answer.
In the fermentation of alcohol, sugars in the liquid are converted to alcohol and bubbles are formed on the surface of the liquids. Which gas forms the bubbles?
Answer:
I believe it is Carbon Dioxide because after yeast breaks down the glucose (sugar) molecule, it forms/creates CO2 and Ethanol. (though it might be Ethanol that creates the bubbles) I am not quite sure if this is correct, but I hope it helps! :,)
A wave traveling at 230 m/sec has a wavelength of 2.1 meters. What is the frequency of this wave?
Answer:
109.52 HzExplanation:
The frequency of the wave when given it's velocity and wavelength only can be found by using the formula
[tex]f = \frac{c}{ \lambda} \\ [/tex]
where
c is the velocity of the wave in m/s
[tex] \lambda[/tex] is the wavelength in meters
From the question we have
c = 230 m/s
[tex] \lambda[/tex] = 2.1 m
[tex]f = \frac{230}{2.1} = 109.523809... \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
109.52 HzHope this helps you
A well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
T
F
Answer:
true
Explanation:
as long as you are interested, you are happy
Since lifetime activities are done for a lifetime, it is true that a well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.
What is a lifetime activity?A lifetime activity is an activity which an individual decides to do for a lifetime.
A lifetime activity should be able to hold a person's interest for a long time, else it could lead to frustration.
Some lifetime activities include:
choice of careersmarriage family relationshipsTherefore, it is true that a well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.
Learn more about lifetime activity at: https://brainly.com/question/1458028
A car traveling in a northeasterly direction at a rate of 50 km/h represents which of the following?
A.
deceleration
B.
velocity
C.
speed
D.
acceleration
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement. Put another way, speed is a scalar value, while velocity is a vector.
Formula
s = \frac{d}{t}
s = speed
d = distance traveled
t = time elapsed
A racquetball with a mass of 42 g is moving with a horizontal speed of 7 m/s to the right (+x direction). It hits the wall of the court and rebounds to the hitter with a horizontal speed of 7m/a to the left (-x direction).what is the magnitude of the racquetball's change in momentum?
The magnitude of the racquetball's change in momentum is 0.59 kgm/s approximately.
Given that a racquetball with a mass of 42 g is moving with a horizontal speed of 7 m/s to the right (+x direction).
mass m = 42g = 42/1000 = 0.042kg
initial velocity before collision u = 7 m/s
It hits the wall of the court and rebounds to the hitter with a horizontal speed of 7m/s to the left (-x direction). That is,
velocity after collision v = 7 m/s
To calculate the magnitude of the racquetball's change in momentum, we will use the formula below
Change in momentum = Mv - Mu
Since momentum is a vector quantity, we will consider the direction.
Change in momentum = 0.042 x 7 - ( 0.042 x - 7)
Change in momentum = 0.294 + 0.294
Change in momentum = 0.588 kgm/s
Therefore, the magnitude of the racquetball's change in momentum is 0.59 kgm/s approximately.
Learn more on momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/402617
Physicists call any change in energy an impulse true or false?
A woman of mass 49 kg jumps off the bow
of a 78 kg canoe that is intially at rest.
If her velocity is 4.5 m/s to the right, what
is the velocity of the canoe after she jumps?
Answer in units of m/s i.
x x
The woman-canoe system has zero initial momentum. When the woman jumps from the canoe, the total momenta of the woman and canoe is conserved, so that
0 = (49 kg) (4.5 m/s) + (78 kg) v
where v is the velocity of the canoe. Solving for v, we find
(78 kg) v = - (49 kg) (4.5 m/s)
v = - 49/78 (4.5 m/s)
v ≈ -2.8 m/s
which is to say, the boat is given a velocity of 2.8 m/s to the left.
Helppppp 30pointsssssssssssssssssss
Answer:
so sorry i don't know the answer so sorry
Write a summary paragraph discussing this experiment and the results. Use the following questions and topics to help
guide the content of your paragraph.
1. According to your data, was your hypothesis for each experiment correct? (Be sure to refer to your data and graphs
when answering this question.)
2. Summarize the conclusions that you can draw from this experiment. Use the questions above to gulde your ideas.
3. Summarize any difficulties or problems you had in performing the experiment that might have affected the results.
Describe how you might change the procedure to avoid these problems.
4. Give at least one more example from real life where the principles demonstrated in this lab are evident.
Answer:
Sample answer: part 1:
What was your hypothesis?
This is what you wanted to prove or study with the experiment. Reading the question I can see that the experiment seems to study the relation between the viscosity of honey and the temperature, so the hypothesis may be something like:
"The viscosity of honey decreases as temperature increases".
According to your data, do you think your hypothesis was correct?
Here you need to see your experimental data, probably, you found that yes, as you increase the temperature the viscosity decreases.
The last thing we need to do here is to summarize difficulties and problems that you had in the experiment, and propose how you could solve them in order to have a better experiment.
Obviously, this depends on how you performed the experiment, but for example, if you saw that the temperature of the honey increased too fast, you could say:
"one problem was that the temperature of the honey increased too fast"
And one way to solve that would be submerging the honey in a water bath so the temperature increases a bit slower.
part 2:
Viscosity depends strongly on temperature, but this relation depends also on the given material.
Generally, we would see that the viscosity decays exponentially as the temperature increases.
So for the first question:
What effect did the temperature have on the viscosity of the honey?
You should have seen that, as the temperature increased, the viscosity decreased.
Now, we need to give some practical examples where knowledge of viscosity is important.
The first one is for cleaning: We know that if we increase the temperature, the viscosity decreases. Thus if we have some object with some viscous thing on it, increasing the temperature will cause it to be easier to clean.
Another example is to store/transport viscous things, for example, honey, it is actually a lot easier to pour honey in bottles if you first heat it a little, so it becomes less viscous.
So there you have two examples where knowing about viscosity (and how it relates to temperature) may be important.
Explanation:
Now you need to put handles on your cookware! You have five different options, including metals and nonmetals such as wood. Based on specific heat, which material would be the best choice? the material with the smallest specific heat the material with the greatest specific heat the material whose specific heat is farthest from the specific heat of the metal pan the material whose specific heat is closest to the specific heat of the metal pan.
Answer: B the material with the greatest specific heat
Explanation:
Just did the assignment
Answer:
B. The material with the greatest specific heat
Explanation:
How can you decrease the amount of input force of a wheel and axle?
Explanation:
hmm by the increasing the size of wheel and decreasing axle
What is the height of the Golden Bridge?
Answer:
hi your answer to this question is 220'
Explanation:
hope this helped you
Suppose two objects are gravitationally attracted to each other with some force F. If the mass of object 1 is multiplied by a factor of five and the mass of object 2 is multiplied by a factor of two, what will the new gravitational force be between the objects?
A. F2
B. 1/2F
C. 0.1F
D. 2F/5
E. 5F
J. 10F
Please help will mark brainliest
If F = Gm₁m₂/d², and we change m₁ to 5m₁ and m₂ to 2m₂, then the new magnitude of the gravitational force is
F' = G (5m₁) (2m₂) / d²
F' = 10 Gm₁m₂ / d²
but this is really just F' = 10F. So J is the correct choice.
Hi there!
Using Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation:
[tex]\large\boxed{F_g = G\frac{m_1m_2}{d^2}}[/tex]
Fg = Force of gravity (N)
G = Gravitational Constant
m₁ = mass of object 1 (kg)
m₂ = mass of object 2 (kg)
d = distance between the objects (m)
There is a direct relationship between the masses of the objects and the resulting force of gravity, so we can plug new values in:
[tex]F_g = G\frac{5m_12m_2}{d^2}} = 10G\frac{m_1m_2}{d^2}} = 10F_g[/tex]
Thus, the correct answer is J. 10Fg.
A 2-year-old child is prescribed cyclosporine. The parent says the child doesn't like taking the liquid medication. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate
Given what we know, we can say that the most appropriate response by the nurse is to indicate that the parent should dilute the medicine in chocolate milk in order to make it more palatable.
Why is this an appropriate response?This is an appropriate response given that it offers a possible solution for the problem.The nurse is first showing that the problem presented by the parent is being taken seriously.Then, without criticizing the parent, a healthy and viable solution is offered.Therefore, we can confirm that since this response is a calm and thought-out response that respects the patient and offers a viable solution, it can be considered the most appropriate statement by the nurse.
To learn more about Nursing care visit:
https://brainly.com/question/6685374?referrer=searchResults
Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?
Answer:
characteristics
Explanation:
Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change iChange in inherited characteristics over time is called what?n inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?
Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?
[tex] \color{blue}{ \sf lololololololol}[/tex]
The parking brake on a 1200kg automobile has broken, and the vehicle has reached a momentum of 7800kg.m/s. What is the velocity of the vehicle?
Answer:
Velocity of the vehicle (v) = 6.5 m/s
Explanation:
Mass of automobile (m) = 1200 kg
Momentum of vehicle (p) = 7800 kg m/s
By using formula of momentum:
[tex] \rm p = mv \\ \rm 7800 = 1200 \times v \\ \rm v = \frac{7800}{1200} \\ \rm v = 6.5 \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]
The density of air is 1.3 kg/m'. Calculate the mass of air in the room.
Answer:
The density of air is 1.3 kg/m'. Calculate the mass of air in the room.
Which particles within the atom are electricity charged?
a. Electrons only.
b. Neutrons only.
c. Protons only.
d. Electrons and protons.
e. Protons and neurons.
Answer:
I think b sorry if wrong
Explanation:
it b sorry if wrong
Answer:
Given that these particles make up atoms, they are often referred to as subatomic particles. There are three subatomic particles: protons, neutrons and electrons. Two of the subatomic particles have electrical charges: protons have a positive charge while electrons have a negative charge:
Help me pls both answers i’ll give brainly
9. When a balloon rises into the air, it
A. Expands on cooling
B. Contracts on cooling
C Expands on heating
D. Contracts on heating
Answer:
Answer 3: When a balloon goes up higher in the air, its size will increase. Since there's less air in the upper atmosphere, there's less stuff pushing back on the balloon, and hence the pressure is lower, which allows the balloon to expand
Answer: C
Explanation:
As the balloon rises, the gas inside the balloon expands because the atmospheric pressure surrounding the balloon drops. The atmosphere is 100 to 200 times less dense at the float altitudes than on the ground. and as the air is heated inside the balloon it causes it to rise upwards (because it is lighter than the cooler air on the outside). When the pilot needs to bring the balloon down again, he simply reduces the temperature of the air inside the balloon causing it to slowly descend.
