The answer is true. A fixed budget is a financial plan that is not adjusted to reflect fluctuations in actual activity. They are the most common type of budget because they are easier to create than flexible budgets.
A fixed budget is a budget that does not change with changes in activity or output levels. A variable budget is a budget that fluctuates depending on the unit's activity level and production volume. A flexible budgets is static and never changes. Fixed budgets can be used for projects that contain fixed funds for specific programs such as capital expenditures, advertising and promotions, and major refurbishments.
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a(n) (labor/spending/volume/efficiency) variance occurs when the standard direct labor hours expected for actual production differs from the actual amount used.
An efficiency variance occurs when the standard direct labor hours predicted for proper production differs from the true amount used
What is efficiency variance formula?4. Use the formula. The effectivity variance system is: Efficiency variance = (actual volume - budgeted quantity) x (standard fee or rate) Unless you're calculating overhead variance, use this formula.
Efficiency variance is the distinction between the theoretical quantity of inputs required to produce a unit of output and the real variety of inputs used to produce the unit of output. The anticipated inputs to produce the unit of output are primarily based on models or previous experiences.
An efficiency variance is now and again known as a usage variance. the difference between authentic results and predicted performance.
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https://brainly.com/question/27404735#SPJ4sovereignty is a principle of international relations that holds that final authority over social, economic, and political matters should rest with the legitimate rulers of independent states. t/f
Sovereignty is a principle of international relations that holds that final authority over social, economic, and political matters should rest with the legitimate rulers of independent states. its true.
Their sovereignty is what defines a person's consciousness, a social structure, or a territory. International independence and state hierarchy are both components of sovereignty. The organization, body, or individual having ultimate power over others is granted sovereignty in any given state to make new laws or amend existing ones. The term "sovereignty" in political philosophy refers to the ultimate legal authority over a state. In terms of international law, sovereignty is the exercise of power by a state. In contrast to de jure sovereignty, which refers to the right to act, de facto sovereignty refers to the ability to do so. This occurs when the traditional assumption that de jure and de facto sovereignty will be upheld is not met.
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Ford Company reports depreciation expense of $40,000 for Year 2. Also, equipment costing $150,000 was sold for its book value in Year 2. There were no other equipment purchases or sales during the year. The following selected information is available for Ford Company from its comparative balance sheet. Compute the cash received from the sale of the equipment.
At December 31 Year 2 Year 1
Equipment $600,000 $750,000 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 428,000 500,000
The amounts that a company's assets are depreciated for a single period.
Monetary records may be discovered on the agency's internet page in Investor members of the family in which Securities and alternate fees and other employer reviews are regularly stored. The SEC has economic filings electronically to be had beginning in 1993/1994 unfastened on their website.
The reports incorporate data, along with overall performance highlights, a letter from the CEO, financial information, and goals and desires for destiny years. there are numerous users of annual reports, which include shareholders and capacity traders, personnel, and customers.
An annual report for a publicly traded enterprise typically carries highlights of the organization's sports and performance for the duration of the preceding yr, destiny desires and objectives, a letter to shareholders from the CEO or corporation president, an auditor's record, and distinctive monetary statements.
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In early 2016, the same Germany machinery company has interest from four prospective clients from emerging markets: Indonesia, Brazil, Russia, and South Africa. They all want to buy ten machines, but the factory can only produce ten in time. Therefore, the company has to choose only one client. Given the volatility of the domestic currencies of the four prospective clients, the CFO would like to choose the client which is least likely to cancel the order due to currency volatility. The invoice comes due on June 30, 2016. According to volatility alone, which prospective client would be most likely to cancel the order? A) RussiaB) BrazilC) IndonesiaD) South Africa
The nation most likely to revoke this order is Indonesia. Its great volatility is the cause of this. , the same Germany machinery company has interest from four prospective clients from emerging markets
We can see from the accompanying volatility chart that Indonesia has the highest possibility of the order being canceled. The Indonesian currency has been found to be highly volatile, and this volatility will have a significant impact on trade. The price of imports would increase if a country's currency was weaker.It manufactures durable items such turbines, engines, gearboxes, machine tools for building and manufacturing, automation, and material handling equipment. German mechanical engineering companies tend to be medium-sized, have a wide range of products, and have a strong export emphasis.
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Partners Sherif and Rafik receive a yearly salary of $120,000 and $150,000, respectively, plus interest of 4 percent on weighted average capital. Partnership income for the year, before any distributions to partners, is $440,000. Weighted average capital balances for Sherif and Rafik are $600,000 and $450,000, respectively. Assume full implementation.
a. Sherif gets a bonus of 25 percent of partnership income after salaries, interest, and his bonus.
Shrif gets a bonus = partnership income before salaries, interest, and his bonus.
Describe Income from Partnerships?The revenue, deductions, profits, losses, etc. from a partnership's operations must be reported annually on an information return; however, income tax is not required of the partnership. As an alternative, it "passes through" revenues and losses to its partners. Each partner files a personal tax return with information about their portion of the partnership's profits or losses.
A Form W-2 should not be given to partners since they are not considered to be workers. Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), which is required to be provided to the partner by the partnership.
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which of the following is a general rule established by the fasb regarding contributions received by a nonprofit in the form of investments
In general, donations made to a nonprofit in the form of investments must be reported as either support without donor restrictions or support with donor restrictions, according to a general guideline established by the fasb.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board is a private organization that develops standards with the goal of establishing and enhancing Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States for the benefit of the general public. In order to encourage financial reporting that gives investors and other users of financial reports relevant information, the FASB develops and sets financial accounting standards using an open and inclusive process.
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ertaining because her customers are getting bored. 8/ Tara, a 50-year-old retired professor, wants to sell the fruits and vegetables produced in her organic farm. Her daughter advises her to use social media for selling them online. In this scenario, which of the following should be Tara's first step to ensure an effective sale? A. She should become a member of organic farming communities. B. She should first create her account and profile on all social media platforms. C. She should identify where her target market is best represented and start there. D. She should give the elevator pitch by posting a common message on relevant networks. E. She should like, follow, and connect with potential profiles to generate leads. 9/ Gwen is researching ways to sell her new product. She is considering Internet sales, hiring sales reps, using a manufacturer's rep, and several other options. Gwen is considering: A. her multi-channel mission. B. her go-to-market strategies. C. her customer-centric circle. D. the lifetime marketing value of her customers. E. her firm's integrated marketing communication system. 10/ When All-Star Productions Inc. releases a new movie, it usually advertises on television, gives out sales promotion items at fast-food restaurants, creates a website for the movie, holds special showings, and encourages people to talk about the movie. This coordination of all the efforts is called: A. generative marketing B. tactical marketing. C. integrated marketing communications. D. the marketing concept. E. relationship marketing.
Tara's first step to ensure an effective sale should be , she should identify where her target market is best represented and start there.
This question comes under the topic of personal selling .Personal selling is a process where a the person who wants to sell the product makes direct contact with the buyer and try to persuade the buyer to accept his idea, products, or services, or any offer, or just to inform the buyer.
In other words, personal selling is the direct communication between buyer and seller about the goods or services uses and benefits.
Therefore, in order to sell her organic vegetables Tara should first try to find where she can get all her customers.
The answer to the second question is that , the coordination off efforts to promote a film is known as marketing campaign.
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What is the purpose of a financial plan?; What is a Personal financial plan?
A financial plan safeguards you against life's surprises. A Personal financial plan reduce doubt or uncertainty about your decisions and make adjustments to help overcome obstacles that could derail you.
A financial plan paints a complete photo of your modern-day price range, your economic goals and any strategies you've got set to attain those dreams. true economic planning should encompass details about your coins float, savings, debt, investments, coverage and any other elements of your monetary life.
A financial plan instance of possible dreams may include the following: pay off your credit score card debts. Create a price range that you may stay with. store an emergency fund of 3 to 6 months' well worth of your earnings.
Financial making plans includes searching at a purchaser's complete economic image and advising them on a way to achieve their short- and long-term financial desires.
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randy moved across the country to advance his career. although he moved alone, he soon developed a group of coworkers and friends who became like a family to him. they served as his .
Randy moved across the country to advance his career. although he moved alone, he soon developed a group of coworkers and friends who became like a family to him. they served as his social convoy.
A coworker, especially one in a similar role or level of responsibility. Today, coworker is more often used to describe people who share a workplace or tasks, whereas colleague is more often used to describe people who work in the same industry but for different companies. Having positive working relationships with your coworkers may lead to more opportunity for collaboration and less stressful tasks. You and your coworkers could feel more comfortable sharing ideas, exchanging information, and working together if you are friends. No, not at all. Simply don't be too demanding of your coworkers by treating them like friends. A brand-new dynamic has emerged. People report to work in order to survive.
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How is it possible for your bank statement balance not to always match your check register?
Balances may not match for a number of reasons: Outstanding transactions. New transactions for a connected account. Duplicate transactions.
What do you mean by Bank Statement Balance?
There may be a discrepancy between the balance on the bank statement and the balance in the books for a number of reasons, including: pending payments. transporting deposits Check printing fees and bank servicing fees.There are two typical explanations for why the opening balance and the bank statement don't match: There are deleted or already reconciled transactions. A previously reconciled transaction wasn't reconciled.After you've finished reconciling your transactions, total the cleared charges in your spending diary or checkbook register. The cleared charges on your checkbook register will exactly match the balance on your bank account. In other words, the cleared charges listed on both your register and bank statement will be same.To know more about Bank here
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Which of the following are true regarding costs to defend intangible rights?
It is true that costs incurred to protect intangible rights should be immediately expensed if the defense is unsuccessful.
What are intangible rights?Intangible Rights means (i) any and all documents in whatever form, including but not limited to writings, computer disks, computer tape, and electronic records, containing design and technical information, engineering or production data, drawings, plans, specifications, techniques, methods, processes, trade secrets, reports, models, market research data, customer lists, and any other information used or in the possession of the licensor that is relevant to the design, manufacture, assembly, service, and sale of the Licensed Products; and (ii) the licensor's general and particular knowledge, experience, and information that is not in written or printed form that is relevant to the design, manufacture, assembly, and service
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assess passage to determine if it is or is not an argument, if it is an argument, iidentify the conclusion. modern biology is as important as it is inspiring. genetics and cell biology are revolutionizing medicine and agriculture. molecular biology is providing new tools for anthropology, helping us trace the origin and dispersal of early humans. ecology is helping us evaluate environmental issues, such as the causes and consequences of global warming. and neuroscience and evolutionary biology are reshaping psychology and sociology. question 6 options: argument; conclusion: modern biology is as important as it is inspiring. nonargument. argument; conclusion: genetics and cell biology ... agriculture. argument; conclusion: molecular biology ... dispersal of early humans.
Argument; conclusion: Modern biology is as important as it is inspiring,
i.e. Argument; conclusion: Modern biology is as important as it is inspiring.
due to the fact:- it is believed that modern-day biology encompasses colossal social effect at the modern-day existence because; medical discoveries reasons great trade on human life. Mast of the most splendid discoveries, which have contributed significantly to the improvement of current biology are primarily based on cellular biology.
A claim is a declaration that the author needs the reader to accept as real. A claim is open to a project (arguable). In different phrases, the reader may additionally disagree with the author. A one-sentence declaration of the motive or primary point of an essay.
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When arguments must be passed to the base class constructor, they are passed from the derived
class constructor's header line. True/False
True. Arguments need to be passed to the base class constructor.
What is base class constructor?
When an object is created, the base class subject is always created first; as a result, the base class constructor is called before the constructors for derived classes. The explanation for this is because objects of derived classes include subjects inherited from base classes. To initialize base class subjects, you must always invoke the base class constructor. On the member initialization list of derived classes, we typically call the base class constructor. If the base class constructor is not explicitly called during compilation, the base class subobject's default constructor will be called instead. However, calling the default constructor implicitly does not always result in success (for example, if base class defines a constructor that could not be called without arguments).
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a product's refers to the ease with which its benefits can be communicated to the customers.
A product's trialability refers to the ease with which its benefits can be communicated to the customers observability.
What do you mean by trialability?Trialability can be to the ability to trial an idea or system before making the eventual decision and to check whether to implement or not to implement the idea or system. Trialability can be described as the degree to which an innovation may be experimented with on a limited basis with innovation. For example, pills for weight control are surely more triable than having one's stomach surgically tied. This are tried with far more frequency, despite their limited effectiveness.
It is a level to which innovation can be experienced immediately on a limited basis.
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to be included in the labor force of an economy, someone needs to be or actively searching for a(n) .
To be included in the labor force of an economy, someone needs to be or actively searching for an employment.
What is an economy?An economy can be defined as a function of how the various means of production, money, and scarce resources are carefully allocated and used to facilitate the demand and supply of goods and services in a country, in order to efficiently and effectively meet the unending needs or requirements of consumers.
What is employment rate?Employment rate can be defined as a measure of the percentage of the total labor force in an economy or country, who are gainfully employed by employers of labor.
According to economists, an individual must be actively searching for an employment before he or she can be included in the labor force of an economy in any country.
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_____ is when large incoming shipments are received and then broken down into smaller outgoing shipments to demand points in a geographic area. a) cross-docking b) warehousing c) consolidation warehousing d) break-bulk warehousing
Cross-docking is when large incoming shipments are received and then broken down into smaller outgoing shipments to demand points in a geographic area.
Cross-dockingThe definition of cross-docking is a product distribution method in which items are accepted directly at the warehouse or distribution center. Goods are never stored but are always available to ship to retail establishments. Cross-docking necessitates coordination and rhythm between receiving and delivering activities. You may already be aware that a cross-docking plan is one of the most effective alternatives. Cross-docking that is efficient helps you to distribute your items more rapidly and saves you money with little or no hoarding. This producer handles "opportune" cross-docking and direct loading of the manufacturing line's outgoing shipments. Opportunistic cross-docking is transporting "hot" items, such as re-order or late-entry goods, directly into shipping areas rather than first relocating them to storage or putting them down.
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As part of your first audit of the financial statements of Marina del Rey, Inc., you have decided to confirm some of the accounts payable. You are now in the process of selecting the individual companies to whom you will send accounts payable confirmation requests. Among the accounts payable you are considering are the following: a. Which two of the above four accounts payable would you select as the most important to confirm? Explain your choice in terms of the audit objectives in sending accounts payable confirmation requests. b. Assume that you are selecting accounts receivable to be confirmed. Assume also that the four companies listed above are customers of your client rather than suppliers and that the dollar amounts are accounts receivable balances and total sales for the year. Which two companies would you select as the most important to confirm? Explain your choice
The choice of accounts payable for affirmation might be from the subsequent companies:
Large accounts inclusive of important suppliers despite the fact that the account stability is small at stability sheet date.
Money owed for which monthly statements are unavailable.
Accounts with uncommon transactions.
Money owed with zero balances that had widespread hobby in advance within the yr.
Based on the information i would check out the Dayco and Western supply debts. there has been some distance greater hobby with the ones two organizations as opposed to the others as a consequence leaving more room for blunders and fraud. With these in thoughts you would also advantage a better know-how of your consumer, its environment, and their internal controls. An auditor is likewise capable of assess the dangers of cloth misstatement because there's a bigger range of facts to be had
b) Debts receivable to be showed on a fine basis would be selected from the following groups:
Accounts with large balances to account for a main a part of the greenback fee of receivables
Money owed located with series businesses or debts with clients that are bankrupt, in receivership, or in other financial difficulties
Debts in dispute
Antique or inactive debts
A representative quantity of debts with small balances
Money owed that have been written off as uncollectible.
accounts with credit score balances
Primarily based on the information i would look at Western supply because the balance is important a part of accounts Receivable. Gearbox Inc. nearly 50% of debts Receivable is uncollected .Landon co. has nearly 87 % of income as money owed Receivable. So those 3 desires affirmation. I might also ask for affirmation of zero accounts Receivable of Dayco as it has significant activity inside the yr.
Accounts payable is the money a agency owes its vendors, even as money owed receivable is the cash that is owed to the business enterprise, commonly by using clients. when one organisation transacts with any other on credit, one will record an entry to money owed payable on their books while the opposite statistics an access to accounts receivable.
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you write one mbi july 132 call contract (equaling 100 shares) for a premium of $9. you hold the option until the expiration date, when mbi stock sells for $136 per share. you will realize a on the investment.
If a stock sale 100 shares on expiry date the investment will suffer a loss of $500 .
Expiry date is so important to options traders. The concept of time is at the heart of what gives options their value. After the put or call expires, time value does not exist. In other words, once the derivative expires the investor does not retain any rights that go along with owning the call or put. So, at the expiry of stock sale the Strike Price is less than the Current market Price. the current price is the price at which a good or service can be purchased or sold. The market price of an asset or service is determined by the forces of supply and demand. the price at which quantity supplied equals quantity demanded is the market price.
His profit/ loss will be ,
(136 - 132-9 ) * 100 = -500
The loss for the investment is 500.
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Ordinary taxable income for purposes of the qualified business income deduction refers to:
For the purposes of the qualified business income deduction, ordinary taxable income is the same as the Qualified Business Income Deduction.
Who qualifies for the business income deduction?A tax break known as the qualified business income deduction (QBI) enables qualified small-business owners and self-employed individuals to deduct up to 20% of their qualifying business income from their taxable income.
The total taxable income for a single taxpayer or a joint taxpayer for 2022 must be less than $170,050 or $340,100, respectively, to qualify.The thresholds increase to $182,100 for individuals and $364,200 for joint filers in 2023.
If you make more than that, specific IRS criteria determine whether your business income qualifies for a full or partial deduction. Typically, the qualifying business income deduction works as follows.
Who is eligible for the deduction for qualifying business income?
People who have "pass-through income," or business revenue that is reported on your personal tax return, are eligible for the qualifying business income deduction. The following entities qualify for the business income deduction:
(a) Sole proprietorships.
(b) Partnerships.
(c) Individual corporations.
(d) Limited liability firms (LLCs).
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which of the following is the component of the maintenance model that focuses on identifying, assessing, and managing the configuration and status of information assets in an organization?
Internal monitoring: The component of the maintenance model that focuses on identifying, assessing, and managing the configuration and status of information assets in an organization.
Overview. During internal fetal monitoring via the cervix, an electrode is directly attached to the fetus' scalp. This test measures the fetal heart rate and heartbeat variability, especially in relation to uterine labor contractions. Your provider may use internal monitoring if external monitoring isn't producing accurate readings. Or your doctor may use this method to keep a closer watch on your unborn child when you're giving birth. While you are in labor, your doctor will monitor your uterine contractions and the heartbeat of your unborn child. Your doctor may perform internal fetal monitoring while checking the pressure inside your uterus.
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Bon Nebo Co. sold 30,000 annual subscriptions of Bjorn for $105 during December 20Y5. These new subscribers will receive monthly issues, beginning in January 20Y6. In addition, the business had taxable income of $970,000 during the first calendar quarter of 20Y6. The federal tax rate is 40%. A quarterly tax payment will be made on April 12, 20Y6.
Prepare the "Current liabilities" section of the balance sheet for Bon Nebo Co. on March 31, 20Y6.
Bon Nebo Co.
Current Liabilities Section of Balance Sheet
March 31, 20Y6
Current liabilities: Advances on magazine subscriptions $
Federal income taxes payable Total current liabilities $
Total advance received = 30000 annual subscription x $ 105 = $ 3,150,000
Revenue earned till 31 Mar (for 3 months) = $ 3150000 x 3/12 = $ 787,500
Advances on magazine subscription on 31 Mar = $ 3150000 – 787500 = $ 2,362,500
Current Liabilities Section of Balance Sheet
March 31, 20Y6
Current liabilities:
Advances on magazine subscriptions
$ 2,362,500
Federal income taxes payable ($970000 x 40%)
$ 388,000
Total current liabilities
$ 2,750,500
a mag is a periodical booklet, usually posted on a ordinary agenda (frequently weekly or month-to-month), containing a diffusion of content. they may be normally financed through advertising, purchase charge, pay as you go subscriptions, or via a mixture of the 3. inside the technical feel a magazine has non-stop pagination during a extent. consequently business Week, which starts every trouble anew with web page one, is a magazine, however the magazine of business verbal exchange, which keeps the equal collection of pagination all through the coterminous yr, is a magazine. some professional or exchange publications are also peer-reviewed, as an example the journal of Accountancy. Non-peer-reviewed instructional or expert publications are typically professional magazines.
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which of the following is the most difficult ethical challenge to managers in today's business climate?A) increasing the amount that employees pay for health careB)not being able to hire new employeesC)not receiving training in the transition to management D)having to fire employees who are not productive
Option C is correct. The most difficult ethical challenge to managers in today's business climate is not receiving training in the transition to management.
There are two unchanging truths: managing people is never simple and life is about change. Managers now face additional difficulties, which exacerbates the situation. Due to the pandemic, the corporate environment is changing quickly and new challenges are emerging. In this post, we'll examine the top management difficulties and potential solutions.
The Top 15 Challenges Managers are now Facing Uncertainty about the Future:
the health of the workforce
Monitoring Team Performance
Forming Corporate Culture
Finding and Onboarding the Best Workers
promoting inclusion and diversity in the workplace
Managing Interteam Communication
Guidelines & Compliance
Information & Digitalization
Watch Your Skills Gap
High Employee Turnover
forming inventive teams
Dismantling Silos to Reduce Knowledge Loss and Brain Drain
The Holy Grail is found through engagement.
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If a firm raised its price and discovered that its total revenue fell, then the demand for its product is?
If a firm increases its price and finds that its total revenue is falling, then the demand for its product is relatively elastic. This demand is proportional to the availability of the product.
Demand is a term used to describe how much quantity of a commodity is wanted by buyers. If in the realm of property, then demand refers to the demand from buyers for property commodities. Property commodities in question include land, apartments, shop houses, shops, houses, boarding houses, and others.
Usually, the term demand goes hand in hand with the term supply. Supply itself is a term used to refer to how much goods are available in the market. In simple terms, if the demand for goods (demand) is high and the availability of goods (supply) in the market is low, the price of goods can soar. However, if the supply of goods is high and the demand is low, then the price of a commodity can drop.
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Which of the items below are the most common macroeconomic policy goals? Categorize each item based on whether or not it is a primary goal of macroeconomic policy. Primary macroeconomic policy goal Not a primary goal Help set the optimal price for a pound of peaches at the local grocery store Calculate how much urban residents Low unemployment are willing to pay to protect biodiversity Growth in the standard of living Eliminating political conflict Low inflation
Macroeconomics deals with issues, goals, and policies that affect the entire economy. All economic analysis relating to aggregates is macro. UK unemployment rate, inflation rate, and UK economic growth; are all UK aggregates and therefore macro issues.
The main objectives are:
Full employment Price stability Rapid but sustainable Economic growth Payment picture.The goal of full-time employment is practically written in history books. Thus, "full employment does not mean that everyone has a job". Even in the era of full employment in the 1950s, there were still 300,000 unemployed. The main goals of macroeconomics are stable economic growth and maximization of the standard of living.
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in about 2034 the social security system will only be able to pay about 76 percent of its obligations. which of the following factors explain why the program is stressed?
The factor that explains why the Social Security System is stressed are:
B. Americans are growing older.C. A lower percentage of citizens will be paying payroll taxes.E. Benefit payments will rise over time.Why is the Social Security Program stressed ?The Social Security Program is stressed for several reasons such as the fact that Americans are growing older so there is a higher demand for social security payments. Lower percentages of citizens will be paying payroll taxes as more Americans grow older and are unable to work.
Inflation will also lead to a rise in benefits payments in the United States thereby stressing social security even more.
Options for this question include:
Social Security will require less funding.Americans are growing older. A lower percentage of citizens will be paying payroll taxes.The population is decreasing over time.Benefit payments will rise over time.Find out more on Social Security at https://brainly.com/question/9026031
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many organizations will apply for temporary permits that allow which of the following activities
"Sell booze at venues wherever refreshments are not typically sold for on-premise consumption," is the right response.
What makes organization crucial?However, keeping organization may enhance your wellbeing and increase your sense of comfort in your own house. Be untidy might cause chaos in you life. This could lead to hopelessness and significant anxiety. In addition to being a cause of dust buildup and mold growth, disorder can provide a fire danger.
What three kinds of organizations are there?The organisations utilized by the majority of businesses now may be categorized into three types: operational, divisional, and matrix. Before choosing among these formats to use for their firm, proprietors must weigh the benefits and drawbacks of each.
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The complete question is-
Many organizations will apply for temporary permits that allow which of the following activities?
Sell alcohol to members in a private club.
Promote and enhance the sale of an alcoholic beverage on behalf of a brewer or winery.
Offer in-store wine and beer samples.
Sell alcohol at locations where beverages are not usually sold for on-premise consumption.
Golden Corp.'s current year income statement, comparative balance sheets, and additional information follow. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, (5) Other Expenses are all cash expenses, and (6) any change in Income Taxes Payable reflects the accrual and cash payment of taxes. GOLDEN CORPORATION Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 Current Year Prior Year $ 172,000 95,000 613,000 880,000 356,500 (162,000) $1,074,500 $ 115,800 79,000 534,000 728,800 307,000 (108,000) $ 927,800 Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Total current assets Equipment Accum. depreciation-Equipment Total assets Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable Income taxes payable Total current liabilities Equity Common stock, $2 par value Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity $ $ 103,000 36,000 139,000 79,000 29,100 108, 100 601,600 210,400 123,500 $1,074,500 576,000 172,000 71,700 $ 927,800 GOLDEN CORPORATION Income Statement For Current Year Ended December 31 Sales $1,832,000 Cost of goods sold 1,094,000 Gross profit 738,000 Operating expenses Depreciation expense $ 54,000 Other expenses 502,000 556,000 Income before taxes 182,000 Income taxes expense 33,200 Net income $ 148,800 Additional Information on Current Year Transactions Additional Information on Current Year Transactions a. Purchased equipment for $49,500 cash. b. Issued 12,800 shares of common stock for $5 cash per share. c. Declared and paid $97,000 in cash dividends. Cash flows from operating activities Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in cash Cash balance at December 31, prior year Cash balance at December 31, current year 0
The cash balance on December 31, the previous year, was $115,800.
The current year's cash balance is $172,000 as of December 31.
What is a cash balance?The sum of money that a business has on hand at the moment is called its cash balance. This cash is held in reserve to cover any unforeseen cash outflows. Without this financial safety net, companies might find themselves unable to cover their expenses.How is it calculated?Cash Flow Statement for the Year Ended December 31
Cash flows from operating activities
Net Income $148,800
Adjustments to balance net income with net operating cash flow.
Accounts receivable increase -16,000
Inventory increase -79,000
Accounts payable increase 24,000
Income taxes payable increase 6,900
Depreciation expense 54,000
Net cash provided by operating
activities 138700
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash paid for equipment -49,500
Net cash used in investing activities -49500
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash received from stock issuance 64,000
Cash paid for cash dividends -97,000
Net cash used in financing activities -33000
Net increase (decrease) in cash 56200
Cash balance at December 31,prior year 115,800
Cash balance at December 31,current year 172000
The cash balance on December 31, the previous year, was $115,800.
The current year's cash balance is $172,000 as of December 31.
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managers must support lean manufacturing by providing subordinates with the skills, tools, time, and other necessary resources to identify problems and implement solutions.
Lean manufacturing is a production strategy that seeks to maximize output while minimizing waste in a manufacturing environment. Lean manufacturing requires managers to support employees by giving them the knowledge, tools, time, and other resources they need to recognize issues and find solutions.
Lean manufacturing's advantages include shorter lead times, lower operational costs, and better product quality.
Advantages:
The first benefit of lean manufacturing is that it saves time and money. No matter the size or output of the business, more efficient workflows, resource allocation, production, and storage can be advantageous.
Enhanced Client Satisfaction-
When a product or service is given to a client more successfully and economically, consumer satisfaction rises. Since satisfied customers are more likely to use your product or service again or recommend it to others, this is essential for the success of your business.
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The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $800,000 in a fixed asset with a useful life of 4 years, straight-line depreciation, no residual value, and an expected total net income of $360,000 for the 4 years, is a. 45% b. 22.5% c. 11.3% d. 5.5%
The expected average ROR for a proposed investment of $800,000 in a fixed asset, useful life of 4 years, straight-line depreciation, no residual value, and expected total net income of $360,000 for 4 years, is 22.5%.
Give a brief account on straight-line depreciation.Straight line depreciation can be regarded as the most common and straightforward method for allocating the cost of a capital asset. It is determined by merely dividing the asset's cost, less its salvage value, by its usable life.
The steps in calculating a straight line are:
Find out how much the asset costs.To determine the entire depreciable amount, deduct the asset's estimated salvage value from the asset's purchase price.Find out how long the item will be useful.To calculate the annual depreciation amount, multiply the total from steps (2) and (3) by the figure determined in steps (3).To solve the question :
Particulars Amount
Average net income ($360,000/4) (A) $90,000
Average investment ($800,000/2) (B) $400,000
Average rate of return (A/B) × 100 22.5%
Consequently, the average rate of return is determined as 22.5%.
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the yield does not include the capital gain from the price discount, whereas the ytm does include it.
Current yield does not include the capital gain from the price discount, whereas the YTM does include it.
The projected total return on a bond, assuming it is kept until maturity, is known as yield to maturity (YTM). Yield to maturity, which is expressed as an annual rate, is regarded as a long-term bond yield. To put it another way, it is the internal rate of return (IRR) of a bond investment if the investor retains the bond to maturity, with all payments made as planned and reinvested at the same rate.
The yield to maturity calculation can be challenging since it makes the assumption that all interest or coupon payments can be reinvested at the bond's rate of return.
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