Food Webs and Food Chains Worksheet
1 Look at this food chain.
lettuce
greenfly
ladybird
thrush
cat

a What does the arrow mean in a food chain?
b Name the producer in the food chain
c Name the third trophic level in the food chain.
d Name the tertiary consumer in the food chain
e What is the ultimate source of energy that drives the food chain?

Answers

Answer 1

Food chain is network of source energy diagram which means how one organism depends on other organism for thier  enegy to alive.

a. Arrow indicates forward direction of food chain how one organism depend on other organism.

b. The producer in the food chain is Lettuce.

c. The third trophic level organism  in the food chain is ladybird.

d.The tertiary consumer in the food chain is terthrush.

e. The ultimate source of energy that drives the food chain is lettuce.

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Answer 2

a) In a food chain, arrows show the movement of nutrients or energy from one organism to another. It refers to the direction of transfer of energy or nutrients from the organism being consumed to the organism consuming it.

b) The producer in the diagrammatic food chain is lettuce, followed by green fly, ladybug, thrush and cat. Producers—also called autotrophs—are living things that can make their own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis, the process by which sunlight or inorganic substances are converted into energy-rich organic molecules.

c. Ladybird is the third trophic level of the food chain. The term "trophic level" describes the place an organism occupies in a food chain or web, from where it obtains its food and energy. In this scenario the greenfly is the primary consumer at the second trophic level, while the ladybird is the secondary consumer at the third trophic level. Lettuce is the first trophic level in this scenario (producer).

d.Cat is the third largest consumer in the provided food chain. In a food chain or web, tertiary consumers are those species at the highest trophic level. Typically, they are carnivores that prey on other carnivores or secondary consumers.

e) Sun is the primary energy source that powers the food chain. Most ecosystems get their energy mostly from the sun. As the species consumes and is consumed by other organisms, it is passed along the food chain after being captured by producers (such as plants) through photosynthesis.

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Related Questions

1. alveoli, tiny air sacs within the lungs muscle below the lungs used for, 2. bronchi, breathing the two tubes into which the, 3. diaphragm, trachea divides before entering the lung​

Answers

Answer:

1. Alveoli: tiny air sacs within the lungs.

2. Bronchi: the two tubes into which the trachea divides before entering the lung.

3. Diaphragm: a muscle below the lungs used for breathing.

Explanation:

Living system can be defined as the internal systems of organisms and how materials circulate within organisms.

Some examples of living systems in organisms are respiratory system, nervous system, digestive system, and circulatory system.

Additionally, living systems comprises of the following components; cells, organs, muscle, tissues, blood, etc., which are typically used for carrying out various bodily functions such as respiration, metabolism, digestion, etc.

In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.

1. Alveoli: it comprises tiny air sacs and it's located within the lungs of living organisms.

2. Bronchi: these are the two (2) tubes into which the trachea divides (the right bronchus and the left bronchus) before entering the lung.

3. Diaphragm: it's a muscle located below the lungs and typically used for breathing in all living organisms.

What is one of the causes of mechanical weathering?

A. acid rain
B. oxidation
C. animal actions
D. carbon dioxide

Answers

C. animal actions

Others are chemical examples.

i think your answer might be animal actions

Certain antibacterial drugs such as trimethoprim and the sulfonamide drugs (e.g., sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole) selectively inhibit the synthesis and function of nucleic acids and certain essential amino acids by impairing the production of ______ in bacterial cells.

Answers

Answer:

Folic acid

Explanation:

Antibacterial drugs helps fight the bacterial infections. these drugs helps release essential amino acids by impairing the production of folic acids in bacterial cells. Bacteria infection may get severe and hazardous if they are leave untreated.

Lo points kha lo....


What is photosynthesis? ​

Answers

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Answer:

1

Explanation:

is the process of green plants to manufacture their own food

the difference between the cellular make-up of a living organism and an aluminum cari is the ___

Answers

Answer:

The difference between the cellular make - up of a living organism and aluminum can is the ability to use energy .

please answer urgently
you dont need to explain it ​

Answers

Answer:

a, chromatin

Explanation:

i think A, chromatin

1.scientist solve problem in an organised way called ________
2.amoeba move or feed with ________
3.nucleus was first discovered by ________
4. creation of the something new called _______
5. longest cell is________​

Answers

Answer:

1. Scientific method

2. pseudopods

3. In 1909, Ernest Rutherford’s

4. innovation

5. nerve cell

“Do you get wetter by walking or
running in the rain"? Given this question, what hypothesis do you have?

Answers

If you walk in the rain, it will be much easier for the water droplets to penetrate your clothing, then running will make the rain slide off of you, so with running you will be less wet.

Si una población crece mucho otra vez después de un cuello de botella con el paso del tiempo aumentará diversidad genética ¿por qué?

Answers

Answer:

los mecanismos capaces de generar diversidad actúan para incrementar la variabilidad genética en la población que sufrió el cuello de botella

Explanation:

Un cuello de botella se refiere a una reducción drástica en el tamaño de una población (por ejemplo, debido a una catástrofe natural). Un cuello de botella es un fenómeno que está asociado a la ​reducción en la variación genética y fijación de ciertos alelos en la población resultante, lo cual es causado por la deriva genética, es decir, debido al muestreo al azar de los individuos que formarán la población en la siguiente generación. Paulatinamente, los mecanismos capaces de generar variabilidad genética aumentarán nuevamente la diversidad de la población que sufrió el cuello de botella. En una población de reproducción sexual, la variación genética se genera mediante cuatro procesos diferentes: 1-mutación (es decir, la aparición de nuevos alelos debido a alteraciones en la secuencia de ADN); 2-recombinación (es decir, el intercambio de información genética entre cromátidas no hermanas durante la meiosis); 3-segregación independiente de cromosomas durante la meiosis (capaz de producir nuevas combinaciones de alelos) y 4-fertilización al azar (lo cual también incrementa el número de combinaciones entre gametos que darán lugar a un nuevo individuo).

Important steps in sequencing pure proteins include all of these except: a. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the smaller peptides b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein c. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the protein d. Breaking the protein into smaller peptides e. Determining the amino acid composition

Answers

Answer:

b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein

Explanation:

The sequencing of pure proteins is nothing more than the analysis of the amino acids present in isolated proteins. This analysis is composed by the study of the sequence that the amino acids assume within the protein, the amino acids present in the extremities and the constitution of each one of these amino acids. In summary, we can state that protein sequencing refers to the constitution of these proteins. In this case, the isotonic pH of these proteins is not relevant information.

How does Earth's internal structure contribute to its magnetic field?
A. The inner core is a permanent magnet made of iron, and the liquid
iron in the outer core aligns with that magnet's magnetic field.
B. Convection currents in the core generate a magnetic field, which is
strengthened by convection currents in the mantle.
C. The crust becomes magnetic because of radiation from the sun,
and the resulting magnetic field makes all of Earth's layers
magnetic
O D. Convection currents in liquid iron in the outer core generate an
electric current, which produces a magnetic field.

Answers

i think answer D( convection currents in liquid iron in the outer core generate an electric current , which produces a magnetic field)

D
I think its the best answer
Hope its help

A researcher is examining a sample of smooth muscle tissue under a microscope. Which of the following would correctly describe what he sees? (2 points)


Short cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell

Long cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell

Long cells with striations and no nuclei

Short cells with striations and no nuclei

Answers

The answer would be B

Give Jeason: si System is accepted by all nations in the world.

Answers

it's very practical, because it's on base 10, so conversion between stuff like meters to kilometer is always just a multiplication with 10 to some power

like 1 km = 1000m (10³m)

or 1 m = 10^-3km = 0.001km

same reason for other SI units.

except time, that's base 60, or 12, or 24. that's more complicated, but there isn't any real competition

what are the two characteristics of Pine due to which it is not placed under sub division angiosperms​

Answers

Answer:

The angiosperms, or flowering plants, are the largest and most species-rich phylum of plants, with more than 250,000 species estimated.

Defining Characteristics

The term "angiosperm" derives from two Greek words: angeion, meaning "vessel," and sperma, meaning "seed." The angiosperms are those plants whose seeds develop within a surrounding layer of plant tissue, called the carpel, with seeds attached around the margins. This arrangement is easily seen by slicing into a tomato, for example. Collectively, carpels together with the style and stigma are termed the ovary, and these plus associated structures develop into the mature

Explanation:

Does cellular respiration follow the law of conservation of energy?

Answers

Yes. Every chemical reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Believe it!!

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How to predict genetic outcomes

Answers

Answer:
A punnet square.

Explanation:
A punnet square allows you to take the genotypes of each parent and combine them into the possible genotypes. Whatever genotype is prominent, then that will be the offspring’s genetics

Why are coral reefs important to ocean life? Coral reefs take carbon dioxide out of the water and secrete it into their skeletons. Corals provide an important cleaning function by filtering debris from the water. Corals are an important link in the benthic food chain. Coral reefs provide food, shelter, and breeding grounds for thousands of marine organisms. Coral reefs grow upward to near sea level, providing shallow zones for benthic organisms.

Answers

Coral reefs are important becase they provide an important ecosystem for underwater life, they also not only protect the underwater world but also are safety as well it works as a buffer and it protects are coasts form waves , storms, and floods. Also the coral reefs themselves teem with diverse life thousands can be found in just one reef.

The place where photosynthesis occurs is the:
A. mitochondrial membranes.
B. thylakoid membrane.
C. plasma membrane.
D. ribosone.
it's not chloroplast.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it's thylakoid membrane

Answer:

Thylakoid membrane.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Determine whether the following statement is true or false. If false, select the choice that will make it true. "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose."


A. True
B. False, it produces proteins.
C. False, it breaks ATP into ADP.
D. False, it produces ATP.

Answers

Answer:

D. False, it produces ATP

The statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration may be defined as a chemical process in which oxygen is utilized in order to construct energy from carbon dioxide and water. This type of respiration typically takes place in the presence of oxygen to catalyze a given set of reactions.

Aerobic respiration occurs in presence of water. It takes place with help of glucose further convert into pyruvate to derive carbon dioxide, water, and energy in form of ATP. The process of aerobic respiration is also known as oxidative metabolism and cell respiration. In this process, glucose reacts with oxygen to form ATP.

Therefore, the statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP along with carbon dioxide and water. Thus, the correct option is D.

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what is a gene ?
A. a series of amino acids
B. a segment of a dna molecule
C. a series of dna molecule
D. a segment of a protien

Answers

The answerrrrrr is. C
I agree that it is c

The structure of the cell membrane was discovered in 1895 by _________. Finding a similarity to Olive Oil, he discovers membranes are made of __________.
A. Charles Overton, amino acids
B. Gorter and Grendel, amino acids
C. Charles Overton, lipids
D. Irving Langmuir, lipids

Answers

The structure of the cell membrane was discovered in 1895 by Charles Overton . Finding a similarity to Olive Oil, he discovers membranes are made of lipids. Thus option C is correct.

What is cell membrane structure ?

The cell membrane is primarily composed of a mix of proteins maintain the chemical climate of cell and lipids provide flexibility to membrane.

In lipid bilayer, phospholipids are the major component has hydrophilic head face to the aqueous cytosol and the extracellular fluid, where hydrophobic tail areas face opposite to cytosol.

Other types of lipid like cholesterol selectively dispersed in animal cell membranes.

Glycolipids present on the surface of cell membrane bind with a sugar chain , it help in recognition of  other cells.

Major types of membrane proteins are peripheral membrane proteins exposed to exterior and Integral membrane proteins are present inside the membrane, some portion are transmembrane proteins are present on both sides.

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What would be the resulting polypeptide chain that is produced from the DNA template code: TACTTCAAAATC? Use the following RNA codon to amino acid table to help you figure out the resulting polypeptide. Show your steps.

Answers

Answer:

Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop

Explanation:

This question is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are both involved in protein synthesis. Transcription is the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template while translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide/amino acid sequence from a mRNA template.

The following DNA molecule was given as follows; TAC TTC AAA ATC. Firstly transcription will synthesize an mRNA molecule based on complementary base pairing rule. The resulting mRNA will be: AUG AAG UUU UAG

Next, the process of translation which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from mRNA. Using the genetic code will produce the following:

Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop

What does red bone marrow make? HELP ASAP PLSSS

Answers

Answer:

it makes blood cells. :) have a nice day!

It is involved in the production of blood cells

Write note on pearl formation

Answers

Answer:

A pearl is a hard, glistening object produced within the soft tissue (specifically the mantle) of a living shelled mollusk or another animal, such as fossil conulariids. Just like the shell of a mollusk, a pearl is composed of calcium carbonate (mainly aragonite or a mixture of aragonite and calcite)[3] in minute crystalline form, which has deposited in concentric layers. The ideal pearl is perfectly round and smooth, but many other shapes, known as baroque pearls, can occur. The finest quality of natural pearls have been highly valued as gemstones and objects of beauty for many centuries. Because of this, pearl has become a metaphor for something rare, fine, admirable and valuable.

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How many phenotypes are possible from the 3 alleles coding for human blood? A 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6​

Answers

A child receives one of the three alleles from each parent, giving rise to six possible genotypes and four possible blood types (phenotypes).
B. 4

There are 4 phenotypes are possible from the 3 alleles coding for human blood. The correct option is B.

What is phenotype?

The set of qualities or characteristics that can be observed in an organism are known as its phenotype in genetics.

The word includes an organism's anatomy, developmental processes, physiological and biochemical characteristics, behaviour, and the outcomes of behaviour.

The genotype of an individual is their own DNA pattern. More specifically, the two alleles a person acquired for a particular gene are referred to by this phrase.

The clinical presentation of a patient is the observable expression of this genotype, or phenotype.

A, B, AB, and O are the four phenotypes of blood that can occur. The gene that determines blood type has three alleles. Six distinct genotypes are possible because there are three different alleles.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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which of the following solutions has the hghers h ion concentration

Answers

Given concentration of all the acidic solutions is equal. However, H2SO4 being the strongest acid will dissociate completely thus giving highest concentration of H+ ions.

Based on the information in the graph, what is the best conclusion to draw
about Africa?
World Population Growth
20,000
10,000
World
5,000
Asia
2,000
Africa
1,000
Europe
WANIA
500
200
100
United States,
Canada, and Greenland
Mexico,
Central America, Caribbean Islands,
and South America
Oceania (Australia and
nearby islands in the Pacific)
50
20
10
1950
1960
1970
A. The fertility rate is very low.
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
2050
B. It has reached its carrying capacity.
C. The birthrate is higher than the death rate.
oc
D. It has few resources.

Answers

The correct answer is C. The birthrate is higher than the death rate.

Explanation

The graph is about the growth of the world population, this shows the population growth of the world, Asia, Africa, Europe, United States, Canada and Greenland, Mexico, Central America, Caribbean Islands, and South America, and Oceania (Australia and nearby islands in the Pacific). This graph covers the time from 1950 to 2050 divided into decades. In the specific case of Africa in 1950 it had a population of close to 300 million people. Subsequently, in 2010 the population of Africa was close to 1 billion people and the projection for the year 2050 is 2 billion people. According to this, it can be concluded that the birth rate is higher than the death rate because the population has a growth trend, which indicates that more people are born than die.

Skin color in a certain species of fish is inherited via a gene with four different alleles. Each allele confers a unit of color darkness such that having allele S1 confers one unit of color, S2 has two units, S3 has three units, and S4 confers four units. A fish of this type has the genotype S1, S3, and its mate has the genotype S2S4. What proportion of their offspring would be expected to have five units of color

Answers

Answer:

25% of the progeny with genotype S3S4 is expected to express 5 units of color

Explanation:

Available data:

Skin color in a certain species of fish is inherited via a gene with four different allelesallele S1 confers one unit of color, S2 has two units, S3 has three units, and S4 confers four units.

Cross:

Parentals) S1 S3   x   S2S4

Gametes) S1   S3      S2     S4

Punnett square)       S1           S3

                      S2     S1S2      S2S3

                      S4     S1S4      S3S4

F1) 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S1S2, expressing 3 units of color ⇒ allele S1 provides one unit, allele S2 provides two units of color

    1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S2S3, expressing 5 units of color ⇒ allele S2 provides two units, allele S3 provides three units of color

    1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S1S4, expressing 5 units of color ⇒ allele S1 provides one unit, allele S4 provides four units of color

    1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S3S4, expressing 7 units of color ⇒ allele S3 provides three units, allele S4 provides four units of color

25% of the progeny with genotype S3S4 is expected to express 5 units of color

a slow-moving stream has many plants growing in it. changes to the climate makes the water in the strem move much faster. what is the most likely effect of this change?
A. the stream will turn into a bog.
B. the stream will have fewer plants growing.
C. the stream will become more stagnant.
D. the stream will become more productive.

Answers

Answer:

B. the stream will have fewer plants growing.

Explanation:

Listeriosis is of particular concern for pregnant women because pregnant women are more likely than other population groups to get listeriosis. listeriosis can cause fetal death. Listeria bacteria can cross the placenta and infect the fetus. All of the choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''All of the choices are correct.''

Explanation:

Pregnant women are a risk group for listeriosis, the disease caused by the Listeria monocytogenes bacteria found in contaminated food. This organism can cross the placenta and affect the fetus. Due to the decrease in cellular immunity, pregnant women are part of the population at risk and are 17-20 times more likely to develop listeriosis after the consumption of contaminated food and it usually occurs from the third trimester and appears as a disease mild with not very high fever, joint and muscle pain. Listeriosis can cause miscarriages during the first three months of pregnancy. As the third trimester is reached, the mother is at greater risk. It presents a 40-50% fetal or neonatal mortality. In the first or second trimester it produces septic abortions and intrauterine fetal death, in the third trimester she produces chorioamnionitis and premature labor. In 1/3 cases it can occur asymptomatically in the fetus / neonate. In newborns, listeriosis can cause blood infections and meningitis.

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Please answer this question with any of the 4 choices i have been struggling with this 4. What does it mean if someone has a predisposition for asthma?O That person has a natural Immunity to asthma and will not develop it.O That person is guaranteed to develop asthma at some time in his or her life.O That person lives in an environment with polluted air, tobacco smoke, or animal dander.That person is more likely than the average individual to develop asthma. Given 2 ||m|| n, find the value of x.142m(3x+8)nPLSSSS HELP MEEEE Many englightment idea were incorporated into the laws of monarchs who believed in absolute rule, the founding documents for the United states , the peace treaty at the end of the english civil war ,the practices and policies of the catholic church 1. You buy rice at $0.71 a pound. One batch of fried rice requires 6.5 pounds of rice. How much does the rice for one batch cost? Round to the nearest cent.Select one:a. $4.60b. $4.65c. $4.61d. $4.62 in a data ,range is 17 and coefficient of range is 0.2 find the smallest term of the data. I will make brainelist to the best answer 1) Por qu Moreno ordena a Castelli matar a Liniers?2)qu papel cumpli Liniers en las invasiones inglesas! Do you think geographical features of Nepal Is a boon to us . justify your answer with example Vaughn Manufacturing is unsure of whether to sell its product assembled or unassembled. The unit cost of the unassembled product is $24 and Vaughn would sell it for $51. The cost to assemble the product is estimated at $14 per unit and the company believes the market would support a price of $61 on the assembled unit. What decision should Vaughn make? The segments shown below could form a triangle. 2cos2+cos2(2)2cos2cos2=1 Explain how to multiplythe followingbinomials(2x - y)(2x + y). TASK TIME A. Greet/register the patient 3 minutes/patient B. Optometrist conducts eye exam 20 minutes/patient C. Frame/lenses selection 24 minutes/patient D. Glasses made (process can run 6 pairs of glasses at the same time) 66 minutes/patient E. Final fitting 5 minutes/patient You toss an apple across the room to a friend. Which of the following statements is true about the apple at the top of its trajectory? A. Its acceleration is zero. B. The horizontal component of its velocity is zero. C. The vertical component of its velocity is 9.8 m/s down. D. Its acceleration is 9.8 m/s2 down. How was the Immigration Act of 1924 a means of fulfilling the desire of some Americans to stop the spread of undesirables, and why did they want them stopped? Question 13 of 46What is the remainder for the synthetic division problem below? Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following statements: I. Shortening of the chromosomesII. Synthesis of DNAIII. Crossing over of non-sister chromatidsIV. Separation of sister chromatids1. Which events occur during mitosis? A) I and II only B) I and III only C) I and IV only D) I, II, and IV only2. Which events occur during meiosis I? A) I and II only B) I and III only C) I and IV only D) I, III, and IV only Which of these would have the lowest kinetic energy? HELPHELPHELPHELPHELP 3.Read the sentence and answer the question.They ate lunch in the restaurant and then they took their dog for a walk in the park.Which correctly shows where a comma is needed in the sentence?A. They ate lunch in the restaurant and then they took their dog, for a walk in the park.B. They ate lunch in the restaurant and, then they took their dog for a walk in the park.C. They ate lunch in the restaurant, and then they took their dog for a walk in the park.D. They ate lunch in the restaurant and then they took their dog for a walk, in the park.