For the following vectors, (a) find the dot product v•w ; (b) find the angle between v and w , (c) state whether the vectors are parallel, octagonal, or neither. V=-3i-4j, w=6i+8j
A- v•w
B-the angle between v and w is theta ^•?
C- the vectors v and w are?

Answers

Answer 1
A) v • w = (-3)(6) + (-4)(8) = -18 - 32 = -50
B) The angle between vectors v and w can be found using the formula: cos(theta) = (v • w) / (||v|| ||w||), where ||v|| and ||w|| are the magnitudes of vectors v and w respectively.

First, we need to find ||v|| and ||w||:

||v|| = sqrt((-3)^2 + (-4)^2) = 5
||w|| = sqrt((6)^2 + (8)^2) = 10

Now, we can substitute in the values to get:

cos(theta) = (-50) / (5 * 10) = -1
theta = arccos(-1) = pi radians or 180 degrees.

Therefore, the angle between vectors v and w is 180 degrees.

C) Two vectors are parallel if their directions are the same, which can be determined by comparing their unit vectors.

The unit vector of v is:

v_hat = v / ||v|| = (-3/5)i + (-4/5)j

The unit vector of w is:

w_hat = w / ||w|| = (6/10)i + (8/10)j = (3/5)i + (4/5)j

We can see that the unit vectors are in opposite directions, which means that the vectors are anti-parallel or opposite. Therefore, the vectors v and w are neither parallel nor orthogonal.

Related Questions

Is the factions are proportional 1/2 and 2/4?

Answers

Yes, the fractions 1/2 and 2/4 are proportional

What is a fraction?

A fraction can simply be defined as an expression that is used in the representation of the part of a whole.

This could be a whole number, a whole element, a whole material or a whole elemeent.

In mathematics, there are different types of fractions.

These fractions are enumerates thus;

Mixed fractionsSimple fractionsProper fractionsImproper fractionsComplex fractions

From the information given, we have that;

If 1/2 and 2/4 are proportional, that is, if equal

2/4 = 1/2

Cross multiply the values

4 = 4

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Find a function of the form
or (picture) whose graph matches the function shown below:

Answers

The sinusoidal function of the form y = A·sin(k·x) + C that matches the function in the graph is; y = 4·sin((π/5)·x) - 1

What is a sinusoidal function?

A sinusoidal function is a periodic function based on the sine or cosine functions.

The form of the function is y = A·sin(k·x)

The peak and trough of the graph are; (-7.5, 3), (-2.5, -5)

The amplitude of the function is therefore; A = (3 - (-5))/2 = 4

The vertical shift of the function is; C = (3 + (-5))/2 = -1

The period of the graph (Number of input x-values required to complete a cycle) = 2.5 - (-7.5) = 10 = 2·π/k

Therefore; k = 2·π/10 = π/5

The horizontal shift can be found as follows;

When x = 0, y = -1, therefore;

-1 = 4 × sin(π/5 × (0 - θ)) - 1

arcsin(0/4) = π/5 × (- θ)

θ = 0

The sinusoidal function is therefore;

y = 4·sin((π/5)·x) - 1

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Five friends order food and want to split the bill. They order two large cheese pizzas
for $10 each, wings for $18.99, and breadsticks for $5.59. Determine how much each
person owes.

Answers

Answer:

$8.92 each

Step-by-step explanation:

The pizzas cost $10 x 2 = $20The wings cost $18.99The breadsticks cost $5.59When you add all of these together, you get $20 + $18.99 + $5.59 = $44.58.To spilt the bill, you need to divide the cost equally between the 5 friends which is $8.916. You cannot pay 0.916 of a dollar so you round the bill to the nearest two decimal places.

hi can someone help with this question

Answers

Based on the information, we can infer that the investment was made 11.53 years ago.

How to calculate how many years ago was the investment made?

To calculate how many years ago was the investment mafe we have to can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

Where:

A = the final amount

P = the principal (initial amount invested)

r = the interest rate (as a decimal)

n = the number of times the interest is compounded per year

t = the number of years

Let's start by finding the initial principal (P) by working backwards from the final amount (A):

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

31372.0 = P(1 + 0.022/1)^(14)(1 + 0.022+0.007/1)^(1(t-4))

Simplifying, we get:

31372.0 = P(1.093248)(1.029)^(t-4)

P = 27500 euros (initial investment)

Now we can solve for t:

31372.0 = 27500(1.093248)(1.029)^(t-4)

1.1412 = (1.029)^(t-4)

log(1.1412) = log(1.029)^(t-4)

t - 4 = log(1.1412)/log(1.029)

t = log(1.1412)/log(1.029) + 4

t = 11.53

Therefore, the investment was made about 11.53 years ago.

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Use one of the triangles to approximate


EFE, F in the triangle below.
Triangle D E F has a height of six units, which is side DF. Both the base, side EF, and the hypotenuse, side DE, are unknown. Angle D F E is a right angle and angle F D E measures twenty degrees.

Answers

Basd on the information about the triangle, DF is approximately 5.68 units long.

How to calculate the value

First, let's find the length of EF using the sine function:

sin 20° = EF / DE

cos 20° = 6 / DE

DE = 6 / cos 20°

Now that we know DE, we can solve for EF:

sin 20° = EF / DE

EF = DE * sin 20°

EF = (6 / cos 20°) * sin 20°

EF ≈ 1.95

DF^2 = DE^2 - EF^2

DF^2 = (6 / cos 20°)^2 - (1.95)^2

DF ≈ 5.68

DF is approximately 5.68 units long.

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Find the probability that a point chosen at random would lie in the shaded area of the figure. Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.

with the steps and explanation

Answers

Answer:

Okay, let's solve this step-by-step:

   The figure shows a rectangle partitioned into 6 smaller rectangles

   4 of these rectangles are shaded

   To find the probability a randomly chosen point lies in a shaded area, we calculate:

Probability = (Number of shaded squares) / (Total number of squares)

   There are 6 smaller rectangles

   4 of these are shaded

   So Number of shaded squares = 4

   And Total number of squares = 6

   Plugging this in:

   Probability = (4) / (6)

   = 2/3

   Converting to a percent:

   2/3 = 66.7%

   Rounded to the nearest tenth: 67%

So the final answer is:

The probability that a point chosen at random would lie in the shaded area of the figure is 67% (rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent).

Let me know if this helps explain the steps and solution. I can provide more details if needed.

Good luck!

Step-by-step explanation:

10^-x-1=36 solve for x

Answers

The solution to the exponential equation 10^(-x - 1) = 36 is given as follows:

x = -2.5563.

How to solve the exponential equation?

The exponential equation in the context of this problem is defined as follows:

10^(-x - 1) = 36

The log10 operation is the inverse of the power of 10 operation, hence we can isolate the variable x as follows:

-x - 1 = log10(36)

-x - 1 = 1.5563

x = -1.5563 - 1

x = -2.5563.

Which is the solution to the exponential equation in the context of the problem.

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What is the surface area of the figure for #11?


*with work on how to solve please!

Answers

The surface areas of the figures are:

10.  1,376 ft² or F 1,344 ft²11.  B. 1,058.4 in².

How to determine surface area?

10.To find the surface area of this rectangular prism, find the area of each face and then add them together.

Face 1: The front and back faces both have dimensions of 12 ft by 14 ft, so the area of each is:

12 ft × 14 ft = 168 ft²

Two of these faces, so the total area is:

2 × 168 ft² = 336 ft²

Face 2: The top and bottom faces both have dimensions of 20 ft by 14 ft, so the area of each is:

20 ft × 14 ft = 280 ft²

Two of these faces, so the total area is:

2 × 280 ft² = 560 ft²

Face 3: The left and right faces both have dimensions of 12 ft by 20 ft, so the area of each is:

12 ft × 20 ft = 240 ft²

Two of these faces, so the total area is:

2 × 240 ft² = 480 ft²

Now add up the areas of all the faces:

336 ft² + 560 ft² + 480 ft² = 1,376 ft²

11. To find the surface area of the figure, add the areas of all six faces.

Find the area of the rectangular faces:

The front and back faces both have dimensions of 14 in by 14 in, so each has an area of 14 in x 14 in = 196 in².

The top and bottom faces both have dimensions of 13 in by 8.9 in, so each has an area of 13 in x 8.9 in = 115.7 in².

Find the area of the triangular faces. Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the third side of each triangle:

The two side faces are congruent triangles with legs of 14 in and 13 in.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, find the length of the hypotenuse to be √(14² + 13²) ≈ 19.14 in. The area of each triangle is then 1/2 base x height = 1/2 x 19.14 in x 8.9 in ≈ 85.3 in².

Using the Pythagorean theorem, find the length of the hypotenuse to be √(8.9² + 13²) ≈ 15.8 in. The area of each triangle is then 1/2 base x height = 1/2 x 15.8 in x 14 in ≈ 110.6 in².

Finally, add up the areas of all six faces:

Front and back faces: 2 x 196 in² = 392 in²

Top and bottom faces: 2 x 115.7 in² = 231.4 in²

Side faces: 2 x 85.3 in² = 170.6 in²

End faces: 2 x 110.6 in² = 221.2 in²

The total surface area is the sum of these areas:

392 in² + 231.4 in² + 170.6 in² + 221.2 in² ≈ 1,015.2 in²

Therefore, the answer is B. 1,058.4 in².

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A student is graduating from college in 12 months but will need a loan in the amount of $11,650 for the last two semesters. The student may receive either an unsubsidized Stafford Loan
or a PLUS Loan. The terms of each loan are:
Unsubsidized Stafford Loan: annual interest rate of 5.95%, compounded monthly, and a payment grace period of six months from time of graduation
PLUS loan: annual interest rate of 6.55%, compounded monthly, with a balance of $12,436.41 at graduation
Which loan will have a lower balance, and by how much, at the time of repayment?
O The PLUS loan will have a lower balance by $298.35 at the time of repayment.
O The Stafford loan will have a lower balance by $298.35 at the time of repayment.
O The PLUS loan will have a lower balance by $527.14 at the time of repayment.
O The Stafford loan will have a lower balance by $527.14 at the time of repayment

Answers

Based on the information, the Stafford loan will have a lower balance by $527.14 at the time of repayment

How to calculate the loan

Using the formula for compound interest, the total cost of the loan can be calculated as follows:

Total cost of Stafford loan = $11,650 x (1 + 0.0595/12)^(12*0.5) = $12,652.14

Total cost of PLUS loan = $12,436.41 x (1 + 0.0655/12)^12 = $13,179.28

Therefore, the Stafford loan will have a lower balance at the time of repayment by $527.14 ($13,179.28 - $12,652.14).

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What is the mean of the data set?
{20, 1, 14, 14, 9, 8}
Enter your answer in the box.

Answers

The mean of this number set it 11

Drop the ball from a height equal to one of your group member's height (high is 5.3)
Determine the amount of time the ball takes to touch the ground (with a timer)
Time to touch the ground: 1.08 seconds
Initial velocity of the ball: ) ft/sec

Plug the initial velocity and the time to touch the ground into:
-16t^2 + v X t+h=0

Solve your equation for h. Based on the height of the person you dropped the ball from, how accurate is your answer for h?

Answers

The time taken for the ball to touch the ground is 0.61 s.

What is the time of motion of the ball?

The time taken for the ball to touch the ground is calculated by applying the  following method.

-16t² + vt + h = 0

where;

v is the initial velocity of the ballh is the height of fall of the ballt is the time of motion

when the height of the ball = 5.3 ft, with initial velocity = 1.08 ft/s, the time of motion of the ball is calculated as follows;

-16t² + vt + h = 0

-16t² + 1.08t + 5.3 = 0

16t² - 1.08t - 5.3 = 0

solve the quadratic equation, using formula method;

a = 16, b = -1.08, c = -5.3

t = 0.61 second.

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Find the volume of the shape below. Round to the nearest tenth. Use
the pi button on the calculator.
Volume =
12 cm
cm³

Answers

The volume of the sphere as shown in the diagram is 904.3 cm³.

What is a sphere?

A sphere is a three-dimensional round-shaped object.

To calculate the volume of the sphere, we use the formula below

Formula:

V = 4πr³/3...................... Equation 1

Where:

V = Volume of the spherer = Radius of the sphereπ = Pie

From  the question,

Given:

r = 12/2 = 6 cmπ = 3.14

Substitute these values into equation 1

V = 4×3.14×6³/3V = 904.3 cm³

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tuesday follows monday in a week express the probability as percent

Answers

The probability that Tuesday follows Monday in a week is 100%, or 1/1, since it is always true that Tuesday comes after Monday in a week. Expressed as a percentage, the probability is 100%.

Answer:

100%

Step-by-step explanation:

because according to our calendars, Tuesday is always after monday so the probability as percent is 100%.

Find the partial sum for the sequence.

{2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ...}; S8
S8=

Answers

The partial sum of the sequence {2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ...} for the first 8 terms is 761/2.

The sequence given is a Fibonacci sequence, where each term is the sum of the previous two terms. To find the partial sum for the first 8 terms, we can use the formula for the sum of a finite geometric series:

Sₙ = a(1 - rⁿ)/(1 - r),

where Sₙ is the sum of the first n terms, a is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the number of terms.

In this case, a = 2, r = 3/2 (since each term is 1.5 times the previous term), and n = 8. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

S₈ = 2(1 - (3/2)⁸)/(1 - (3/2))

Simplifying the expression, we get:

S₈ = 761/2

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what is the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 12 centimeters

A) 302cm^2

B) 452cm^2

C) 576cm^2

D) 1810cm^2

Answers

The surface area of the sphere is 1810 cm²

What is a sphere?

A sphere is a three-dimensional object that is round in shape. Examples of object with spherical shape is a ball, an egg e.t.c.

The area occupied by a three-dimensional object by its outer surface is called the surface area.

The surface area of sphere is expressed as;

A = 4πr². where r is the radius.

A = 4 × 3.14 × 12²

A = 1809.7 cm²

approximately to the nearest whole number

A = 1810 cm²

Therefore the surface area of the sphere to the nearest whole number is 1810 cm².

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Find the polar coordinates of a point with Cartesian coordinates (x,y)=(2√3,2).Select the correct answer below:


(4,π/6)
(2,2π/3)
(4,2π/3)
(2,7π/6)
(4,7π/6)
(2,π/6)

Answers

Answer:

(4,π/6)

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct polar coordinates of the point (2√3, 2) are (r, θ) = (4, π/6).

Explanation:

Using the formulas for converting Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates:

r = √(x^2 + y^2)

θ = atan2(y, x)

Plugging in the given values:

r = √((2√3)^2 + 2^2)

= √(12 + 4)

= √16

= 4

θ = atan2(2, 2√3)

≈ 0.5236 radians

However, in the polar coordinate system, angles are typically expressed in radians between 0 and 2π. The angle π/6 is equivalent to 0.5236 radians, so the correct polar coordinates of the point (2√3, 2) are (r, θ) = (4, π/6).

Find a quadratic equation which has solutions x=4/9 and x=9/2. Write the quadratic form in the simplest standard form x^2+bx+c

Answers

Answer:

[tex](x - \frac{4}{9} )(x - \frac{9}{2} ) = 0[/tex]

[tex] {x}^{2} - \frac{89}{18} x + 2 = 0[/tex]

PLEASE HELP ITS DUE TODAY
For the quadratic equations shown here, which statement is true?

Question 2 options:

The graphs open downward.


The graphs open upward.


The graphs are listed from narrowest to widest.


The graphs are symmetric about the x-axis.

Answers

Answer:

The graphs open downward.

Find two numbers such that their sum is 12 and their product is 23.

Answers

Let's call the two numbers we're trying to find x and y. We know that x + y = 12 and xy = 23. From the first equation, we can solve for one of the variables in terms of the other. So if we subtract x from both sides, we get y = 12 - x. Now we can substitute this expression for y into the second equation to get x(12 - x) = 23. Expanding this out, we get 12x - x^2 = 23. Rearranging, we get x^2 - 12x + 23 = 0. This quadratic equation can be factored as (x - 2)(x - 10) = 0. So either x = 2 and y = 10, or x = 10 and y = 2.

Answer:

The two numbers are 2 and 10.

Ivy Tech Tuition was $88.34 per credit hour in 2006. Use the CPI values to determine what the school would be charging in 2013 if they only increased tuition based on inflation.

Answers

Answer: they would be charging $102.66 per credit hour in 2013.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine what Ivy Tech would be charging in 2013 if they only increased tuition based on inflation, we need to use the CPI values to adjust for inflation between 2006 and 2013.

First, we need to calculate the inflation rate between the two years:

Inflation rate = CPI in 2013 / CPI in 2006

Inflation rate = 234.531 / 201.6 = 1.162

This means that the cost of living increased by 16.2% between 2006 and 2013.

Next, we can use this inflation rate to calculate the adjusted tuition cost for 2013:

Tuition in 2013 = Tuition in 2006 x (CPI in 2013 / CPI in 2006)

Tuition in 2013 = $88.34 x (234.531 / 201.6)

Tuition in 2013 = $102.66 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Therefore, if Ivy Tech only increased tuition based on inflation, they would be charging $102.66 per credit hour in 2013.

Figure 1 and Figure 2 below are congruent. Which point corresponds to point C'?

Answers

The point in Figure 2 that corresponds to point L in Figure 1 is the midpoint of line segment NP.

When two figures are congruent, it means that they have the same shape and size. This implies that corresponding points in the two figures have the same position and distance from each other.

In Figure 1, the points I, J, L, K, N, P, and Q are labeled. To find the point in Figure 2 that corresponds to point L, we need to look for a point that has the same relative position and distance as point L in Figure 1.

From Figure 1, we can see that point L is the midpoint of the line segment JK. Therefore, to find the corresponding point in Figure 2, we need to look for a point that is the midpoint of the line segment that corresponds to JK. In Figure 2, the line segment that corresponds to JK is NP, and the midpoint of NP corresponds to the point that is equivalent to point L. Therefore, the point that corresponds to point L in Figure 2 is the midpoint of line segment NP.

It is important to note that identifying corresponding points in congruent figures is a fundamental concept in geometry and is often used to solve problems involving congruence and similarity.

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ap calculus problem
no need full detail solution

Answers

The Taylor series for f(x) = e^2x at x = 1 is option D. Σ2ⁿ e²ˣ/n! (x - 1)ⁿ

How did we get the value?

The Taylor series for a function f(x) centered at x = a is given by:

f(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a)/1! + f''(a)(x-a)^2/2! + f'''(a)(x-a)^3/3! + ...

f'(a), f''(a), f'''(a), ... depict the first, second, third, and higher derivatives of f(x) evaluated at x = a.

In this case:

f(x) = e^(2x)

The first derivative is:

f'(x) = 2e^(2x)

The second derivative is:

f''(x) = 4e^(2x)

The third derivative is:

f'''(x) = 8e^(2x) etc.

Finding the Taylor series for f(x) = e^(2x) at x = 1, evaluate each derivative at x = 1:

f(1) = e^(2)

f'(1) = 2e^(2)

f''(1) = 4e^(2)

f'''(1) = 8e^(2) etc.

Plug these values into the Taylor series formula:

f(x) = f(1) + f'(1)(x-1)/1! + f''(1)(x-1)^2/2! + f'''(1)(x-1)^3/3! + ...

f(x) = e^(2) + 2e^(2)(x-1)/1! + 4e^(2)(x-1)^2/2! + 8e^(2)(x-1)^3/3! + ...

Simplify:

f(x) = e^(2) + 2e^(2)(x-1) + 2e^(2)(x-1)^2 + 4e^(2)(x-1)^3/3 + ...

Therefore, the Taylor series for f(x) = e^(2x) at x = 1 is: Σ2ⁿ e²ˣ/n! (x - 1)ⁿ which is option D.

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Consider the equation that gives the volume of a square pyramid, where
• V represents the volume in cubic feet,
• b represents the length of each side of the pyramid's base in feet, and
• h represents the height of the pyramid in feet.
V= 1²
3
Enter an equation for which the solution is the height of a pyramid, in feet, when its volume is 48 cubic feet and the
length of each side of its base is 4 feet.

Answers

An equation for which the solution is the height of a pyramid, in feet, when its volume is 48 cubic feet and the length of each side of its base is 4 feet is h = 3(48)/4².

How to calculate the volume of a square pyramid?

In Mathematics and Geometry, the volume of a square pyramid can be calculated by using the following formula:

Volume of a square pyramid, V = 1/3 × a² × h

Where:

h represent the height of a square pyramid.a represent the side length of the base of a square pyramid.

By making "h" the subject of formula, the side length of the base of a square pyramid can be determined as follows;

V = 1/3 × a² × h

3V = a²h

Height, h = 3V/a²

Height, h = 3(48)/4²

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120 students
and 8 teachers go on a school trip.
The recommended ratio of adults to students is 1:15.
Is the ratio of adults to students correct?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Step-by-step explanation:

8:120 = 4:60 = 2:30 = 1:15

You divide by two each time to simplify.

Sally owns a restaurant in Wooville. The city is trying to get a minor league team to move there in 2021, either to location A (near her restaurant) or location B. The team might stay in location C in another city. The probability of these events, and her estimated annual profit in 2021 are shown in the table below.

Answers

The standard deviation of the restaurant profits in 2021 is given by $71181.

Restaurant profit for outcome 'move to A' = $ 260000

Restaurant profit for outcome 'move to B' = $ 120000

Restaurant profit for outcome 'stay in C' = $ 100000

The mean of restaurant profits = $(260000 + 120000 + 100000)/3 =$ 160000.

Standard deviation of the restaurant profits in 2021 is given by

= $ √({(260000 - 160000)² + (120000 - 160000)² + (100000 - 160000)²}/3)

= $ √(((100000)² + (40000)² + (60000)²)/3)

= $ √(15200000000/3)

= $ √5066666667

= $ 71181 (rounded to the nearest dollar)

Hence standard deviation of the restaurant profits in 2021 is given by $71181.

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The question is incomplete. The complete question will be -

can someone help me with this

Answers

The sine equation for the object's height is given as follows:

d = -5sin(0.24t).

How to define the sine function?

The standard definition of the sine function is given as follows:

y = Asin(Bx) + C.

The parameters are given as follows:

A: amplitude.B: the period is 2π/B.C: vertical shift.

The amplitude for this problem is of 5 inches, hence:

A = 5.

The period is of 1.5 seconds, hence the coefficient B is given as follows:

2π/B = 1.5

B = 1.5/2π

B = 0.24.

The function starts moving down, hence it is negative, so:

d = -5sin(0.24t).

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A sample of bacteria is decaying according to a half-life model. If the sample begins with 500 bacteria, and after 20 minutes there are 100 bacteria, after how many minutes will there be 20 bacteria remaining? When solving this problem, round the value of k to four decimal places and round your final answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

The constant k is  0.08

The time taken is 40 minutes

What is the half life?

The half-life of a specific radioactive substance is determined by its decay constant, which is a measure of how quickly the substance decays.

Given that;

P= Poe^-kt

P = population at time t

Po = initial population

k = rate of decay

t = time taken

Then;

100 = 500e^-k20

100/500 = e^-k20

0.2 = e^-k20

ln0.2 = e^-k20

k = ln0.2/-20

k = 0.08

We know that;

20 = 500e^-0.08t

20/500 = e^-0.08t

0.04 = e^-0.08t

ln 0.04 = e^-0.08t

ln0.04 = -0.08t

t = ln0.04/-0.08

t = 40 minutes

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ABCD is a parallelogram. P is a point on AB such that LPAD = 110° and PC = BC. Calculate (a) LABC, LDCP
please do it with explanation.​

Answers

The value of the angles in the parallelogram are:

∠ABC = 70°

∠DCP =70°

How to calculate the angles in the parallelogram?

Recall that two adjacent angles in a parallelogram add up to 180 degrees. We can say:

∠BAD + ∠ABC = 180°  (Where ∠BAD = 110°)

∠ABC = 180 - 110 = 70°

Since PC = BC, ∠BPC = 70°

Also, ∠BCP = 180 - 70 - 70 = 40° (Sum of angles in a triangle)

∠ACB = ∠BAD (opposite angles of parallelogram are equal)

Where ∠BAD = 110°

Thus, ∠ACB = 110°

∠ACB = ∠DCP + ∠BCP

110 = ∠DCP + 40

∠DCP = 110 - 40

∠DCP =70°

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If a fair coin is tossed twice the possible outcomes are HH, HT, TH or TT, where HH means both tosses are heads and HT means that the first toss is a head and the second toss is a tail, etc. Since the coin is fair, a 50-50 chance of getting a head or a tail, we assign a probability of 1/4 to each of the four outcomes. Assuming that a fair coin was tossed twice, find the probability that exactly one of the tosses is a head and the other toss is a tail.

Answers

Assuming that a fair coin was tossed twice, the probability that exactly one of the tosses is a head and the other toss is a tail is 1/2.

The probability of a certain event happening is the number of ways that event can occur, divided by the total number of possible outcomes. In this case, we are interested in finding the probability that exactly one of the two coin tosses results in a head and the other results in a tail.

There are two possible outcomes that satisfy this condition: HT and TH. Since the coin is fair, each of these outcomes has a probability of 1/4. Therefore, the total probability of getting exactly one head and one tail is:

P(HT or TH) = P(HT) + P(TH) = 1/4 + 1/4 = 1/2

In other words, there is a 50-50 chance of getting exactly one head and one tail when a fair coin is tossed twice.

To see why this is the case, we can think of each toss as an independent event with two possible outcomes (head or tail). There are four possible outcomes when we toss a coin twice, and two of these outcomes satisfy the condition of exactly one head and one tail. Therefore, the probability of getting exactly one head and one tail is 2/4, which simplifies to 1/2.

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Find the length of the segment.

Answers

Answer:

CD = 4 , AD = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

AC is an angle bisector of ∠ BAD and divides the opposite side from the angle into segments that are proportional to the other two sides, that is

[tex]\frac{BC}{CD}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{AB}{AD}[/tex] ( substitute values )

[tex]\frac{6}{y-1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{9}{2y-4}[/tex] ( cross- multiply )

6(2y - 4) = 9(y - 1) ← distribute parenthesis

12y - 24 = 9y - 9 ( subtract 9y from both sides )

3y - 24 = - 9 ( add 24 to both sides )

3y = 15 ( divide both sides by 3 )

y = 5

Then

CD = y - 1 = 5 - 1 = 4

AD = 2y - 4 = 2(5) - 4 = 10 - 4 = 6

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