Gena Manufacturing Company has a fixed cost of $259,000 for the production of tubes. Estimated sales are 153,400 units. A before tax profit of $126,034 is desired by the controller. If the tubes sell for $22 each, what unit contribution margin is required to attain the profit target?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$2.51

Explanation:

Gena Manufacturing Company calculation for contribution margin unit

Using this formula

Fixed cost + Tax profit/Estimated sales units

Let plug in the formula

Where:

Fixed cost =$259,000

Tax profit=$126,034

Estimated sales units=153,400

Hence:

(259,000 + 126,034) / 153,400

=$385,034/153,400

= $2.51

Therefore the contribution margin that is required to attain the profit target will be $2.51


Related Questions

Blank Corporation acquired 100 percent of Faith Corporation’s common stock on December 31, 20X2, for $150,000. Data from the balance sheets of the two companies included the following amounts as of the date of acquisition:
Item Blank Corporation Faith Corporation
Assets
Cash $ 65,000 $ 18,000
Accounts Receivable 87,000 37,000
Inventory 110,000 60,000
Buildings & Equipment (net) 220,000 150,000
Investment in Faith Corporation Stock 150,000
Total Assets $ 632,000 $ 265,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts Payable $ 92,000 $ 35,000
Notes Payable 150,000 80,000
Common Stock 100,000 60,000
Retained Earnings 290,000 90,000
Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity $ 632,000 $ 265,000
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Faith’s net assets and liabilities approximated fair value. Assume that Faith Corporation’s accumulated depreciation on buildings and equipment on the acquisition date was $30,000.
Required:
a. Give the consolidation entry or entries needed to prepare a consolidated balance sheet immediately following the business combination. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
b. Prepare a consolidated balance sheet worksheet. (Values in the first two columns (the "parent" and "subsidiary" balances) that are to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign, while all values in the "Consolidation Entries" columns should be entered as positive values. For accounts where multiple adjusting entries are required, combine all debit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the debit column of the worksheet. Similarly, combine all credit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the credit column of the worksheet.)

Answers

Answer:

A1.

Dr Investment 150,000

Cr Cash 150,000

2.

Dr Accumulated Depreciation 30,000

Cr Building & Equipment 30,000

B.Total Assets $ 567,000 $ 265,000 $30,000 $180,000 $747,000

Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity $ 632,000 $ 265,000 $150,000 $0 $ 747,000

Explanation:

a) Blank Corporation Journal Entries:

1.

Dr Investment 150,000

Cr Cash 150,000

2.

Dr Accumulated Depreciation 30,000

Cr Building & Equipment 30,000

b)

BLANK AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Balance sheet Worksheet

December 31, 20x2

Blank Faith Debit Credit Consolidated

Cash $ 65,000 $ 18,000 $0 $0 $83,000

Accounts Receivable

87,000 37,000 $0 $0 $124,000

Inventory 110,000 60,000 $0 $0$ $170,000

Buildings & Equipment (net) 220,000 150,000 30,000 30,000 370,000

Investment in Faith Corporation Stock

150,000 $0 $0 150,000 $0

Total Assets $ 567,000 $ 265,000 $30,000 $180,000 $747,000

Blank Faith Debit Credit Consolidated

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Accounts Payable $ 92,000 $ 35,000 $0 $0 $127,000

Notes Payable 150,000 80,000 $0 $0 $230,000

Common Stock 100,000 60,000 $60,000 $0 $100,000

Retained Earnings 290,000 90,000 $90,000 $0 $290,000

Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity $ 632,000 $ 265,000 $150,000 $0 $ 747,000

Copper Corporation, a calendar year C corporation, owns stock in Bronze Corporation and has net operating income of $900,000 for the current year. Bronze Corporation pays Copper a dividend of $150,000. What amount of dividends received deduction may Copper claim if it owns 85% of Bronze stock (and the two corporations are members of the same affiliated group)? (Assume Copper's dividends received deduction is not limited by its taxable income.)

Answers

Answer:

$150,000

Explanation:

Copper Corporation

The amount of dividends received deduction will tend to depends upon the ownership percentage by the corporate shareholder.

Therefore in a situation where Copper Corporation is said to owns only 85% of what Bronze Corporation had, Copper Corporation definitely qualify for a percentage of 100 deduction or a total amount of $150,000.if we have to based on the above information given because Bronze Corporation pays Copper Corporation a dividend of $150,000.

Target profit is $100,000; fixed overhead costs are $120,000 and fixed selling and administrative costs are $50,000. If total variable cost is $675,000, the markup percentage to the variable cost using the variable cost method is %. Round your answer to the nearest whole percent

Answers

Answer:

40%

Explanation:

The markup percentage to the variable cost using the variable cost method can be obtained by dividing the addition of the target profit and total fixed cost by the total variable cost as follows:

Total fixed cost = Fixed overhead costs + Fixed selling and administrative costs = $120,000 + $50,00 = $170,000

The markup percentage to the variable cost = (Target profit + Total fixed cost) / Total variable cost = ($100,000 + $170,000) / $675,000 = $270,000 / $675,000 = 0.40, or 40%.

Therefore, the markup percentage to the variable cost using the variable cost method is 40%.

Juan acquires a new 5-year class asset on March 14, 2018, for $200,000. This is the only asset Juan acquired during the year. He does not elect immediate expensing under § 179. He does not claim any available additional first-year depreciation. On July 15, 2019, Juan sells the asset.
a. Determine Juan’s cost recovery for 2017.
b. Determine Juan’s cost recovery for 2018.

Answers

Answer:

A. $40,000

B$32,000

Explanation:

Cost Recovery can be defined as the way in which a business or an organisation is said to record the revenue in which they earns from

the transaction carried out at the time that their client has paid the invoice given to him or her in the cost of the transaction.

Asset acquired =$200,000

Tax rate =20%

Hence:

$200,000×0.2

= $40,000

B.

Asset acquired = $200,000

Tax rate =32%

Hence:

$200,000×0.32

= $32,000

What is fixed and variable cost?

Answers

Answer:

Okay, so fixed costs are costs that are consistant in their price (buildings, rent, machinery, etc.). Variable costs are costs that change based on production (wages, materials, utilities, etc.).

Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Explained above.

Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to four-column accounts, and preparing a trial balance
Theodore McMahon opened a law office on April 1, 2018. During the first month of operations, the business completed the following transactions:
Requirements
1. Record each transaction in the journal, using the following account titles: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid insurance; Land; Building; Furniture; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. Explanations are not required.
2. Open the following four-column accounts including account numbers: Cash, 101; Accounts Receivable, 111; Office Supplies, 121; Prepaid Insurance, 131; Land, 141; Building, 151; Furniture, 161; Accounts Payable, 201; Utilities Payable, 211; Notes Payable, 221; Common Stock, 301; Dividends, 311; Service Revenue, 411; Salaries Expense, 511; Rent Expense, 521; and Utilities Expense, 531.
3. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in the ledger, using dates, account numbers, journal references, and posting references. Assume the journal entries were recorded on page 1 of the journal.
4. Prepare the trial balance of Theodore McMahon, Attorney, at April 30, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

1. Record each transaction in the journal. Explanations are not required.

April 1

Dr Cash 70,000

    Cr Common stock 70,000

April 3

Dr Office supplies 1,100

Dr Furniture 1,300

    Cr Accounts payable 2,400

April 4

Dr Cash 2,000

    Cr Service revenue 2,000

April 7

Dr Land 30,000

Dr Building 150,000

    Cr Cash 40,000

    Cr Notes payable 140,000

April 11

Dr Accounts receivable 400

    Cr Service revenue 400

April 15

Dr Salaries expense 1,200

    Cr Cash 1,200

April 16

Dr Accounts payable 1,100

    Cr Cash 1,100

April 18

Dr Cash 2,700

    Cr Service revenue 2,700

April 19

Dr Accounts receivable 1,700

    Cr Service revenue 1,700

April 25

Dr Utilities expense 650

    Cr Accounts payable 650

April 28

Dr Cash 1,100

    Cr Accounts receivable 1,100

April 29

Dr Prepaid insurance 3,600

    Cr Cash 3,600

April 29

Dr Salaries expense 1,200

    Cr Cash 1,200

April 30

Dr Rent expense 2,100

    Cr Cash 2,100

April 30

Dr Dividends 3,200

    Cr Cash 3,200

2. Open the following four-column accounts including account numbers:

3. Post the journal entries to four-column accounts in the ledger,

I used an excel spreadsheet to answer questions 2 and 3

4. Prepare the trial balance of Theodore McMahon, Attorney, at April 30, 2018.

In order to prepare a trial balance we must prepare an income statement first.

Service revenue $6,800

Salaries expense -$2,400

Rent expense -$2,100

Utilities expense -$650

Net income $1,650

retained earnings = net income - dividends = $1,650 - $3,200 = -$1,550

  Theodore McMahon, Attorney

               Balance Sheet

For the Month Ended April 30, 2018

Assets:

Cash $23,400

Accounts receivable $1,000

Prepaid insurance $3,600

Office supplies $1,100

Furniture $1,300

Land $30,000

Building $150,000

Total assets: $210,400

Liabilities and Equity:

Accounts payable $1,950

Notes payable $140,000

Common stock $70,000

Retained earnings ($1,550)

Total liabilities and equity: $210,400

1. The field of management science a. concentrates on the use of quantitative methods to assist in decision making. b. approaches decision making rationally, with techniques based on the scientific method. c. is another name for decision science and for operations research. d. each of these choices are true.

Answers

Answer:

d. each of these choices are true.

Explanation:

The field of management science refers to the study of various problem solving and decision-making technique for the organization that is strongly tied to the management and other subjects like economics, engineering, etc

The organization is able to accomplish its goals and objectives by applying different scientific methods. It only deals with qualitative methods. Plus it required research also

hence, the correct option is d.

You are a project manager leading an IT development project. Halfway through your project, you realize that you need to hire an additional worker in order to complete the project on time. How will you convince your project sponsors to authorize the hire? How will you on-board your new worker?

Answers

Answer:

The project manager can convince the project sponsors with the following reasons which are,

(1) Telling the sponsors the additional benefits that the team will have once a member enters the team.

(2)Informing the sponsors about the work not completed due to lesser number of workers.

(3)Informing the sponsors the additional benefits that the team  will have once a member enters the team.

For on boarding a new worker the project manager does the following which includes:

(1)it is very necessary  to share the agendas and charters  of the previous meetings of the project to help individuals to familiarize with the project scope and goals.

(2)Having a one one meeting a with the individual and  discussing with him/her about the project and solve his/her issues.

(3) Doing a formal introduction of the new member  to both the project team and stakeholders of the project.

Explanation:

Solution:

In the half way of the project, the project manager can convince the project sponsors in the following ways shown below:

Informing the sponsors about the work not completed due to lesser number of workersInforming the sponsors about the delays taking place due to shortage of  members in the teamTelling the sponsors the additional benefits that the team  will have once a member enters the teamConvincing the sponsors by discussing and talking with him/her the various drawbacks of not having the required  numbers of members in the team.

For getting a new member on board for the project, it is very important to share the agendas and charters and minutes of the previous meetings of the project to enable individuals to familiarize with the project scope and goals.

Secondly, a one one meeting and discussion with the individual must be organized to brief him/her about the project and solve his/her issues.

Finally the new member must be introduced to both the project team and stakeholders of the project.

You believe that the Non-Stick Gum Factory will pay a dividend of $2 on its common stock next year. Thereafter, you expect dividends to grow at a rate of 5% a year in perpetuity. If you require a return of 12% on your investment, how much should you be prepared to pay for the stock

Answers

Answer:

$28.57

Explanation:

Dividend growth model can only be used in a situation where the firm pays a dividend which can tend to grow at constant rates reason been that the stock has been influenced by the growth rates which is involved in the dividends which means the firm can increase the dividends.

Therefore the Dividend that is to be paid next year will be:

$2Growth rates

5 %Rates of return

12% Return on Investment

Formular for the calculation of current price of the stock = D1/(r-g)

Where:

D1=2%

r=12%

g=6%

Hence:

2/ (0.12-0.05)= $ 33.33

=2/0.07

=$28.57

Therefore the amount I should be prepared to pay for the stock today will be $28.57

As you negotiate with a potential employer, you ask for an additional $3,000 in annual salary. The employer asks why you why you want this increase, and learns that you need to begin repaying a student loan. The employer states that he cannot increase your salary, but that his company can assume your loan at a 0% interest rate. In this example, the employer has identified your . . .?

Answers

Answer:

Employer has identified your Interest.

Explanation:

During any course of negotiation, parties have two sets of interests to consider: personal interests and the interests of the other side (employer).

Interests are a party's underlying reasons, values or motivations. It explains why someone is trying to take a particular position.

From the question, an increase in salary by $3000 is needed to pay off student loan. This is the point of interest. The employer identifies this and offers to assume the loan at 0% interest rate instead.

A perfectly elastic demand function A. shows that a consumer is willing to pay any amount for the product. B. has a marginal revenue that is always decreasing. C. is characteristic of an individual firm operating in a perfectly competitive market. D. shows that the individual firm can increase sales by lowering the price of output.

Answers

Answer:

C. is characteristic of an individual firm operating in a perfectly competitive market.

Explanation:

Demand is perfectly elastic if the coefficient of elasticity is infinite. It means thay consumers would only buy at one price. Once that price changes, demand falls to zero.

A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply.

If a seller decides to increase the price of his good in a perfect competition, demand falls to zero and reducing price woild lead to losses.

I hope my answer helps you

Clemens Cars’s job cost sheet for Job A40 shows that the cost to add security features to a car was $23,500. The car was delivered to the customer, who paid $28,200 in cash for the added features. What journal entries should Clemens record for the completion and delivery of Job A40?

Answers

Answer:

Finished Goods

Dr Working in progress $23,500

Cr Transfer from Work in progress to Finished goods $23,500

Cost of goods sold

Dr Finished Goods $23,500

Cr Transfer from Finished Goods to Cost of goods sold $23,500

CASH

Dr Sales $ 28,200

Cr Sale of car after job was completed $28,200

Explanation:

Clemens Cars’s Journal entries

Finished Goods

Dr Working in progress $23,500

Cr Transfer from Work in progress to Finished goods $23,500

Cost of goods sold

Dr Finished Goods $23,500

Cr Transfer from Finished Goods to Cost of goods sold $23,500

CASH

Dr Sales $ 28,200

Cr Sale of car after job was completed $28,200

The expense recognition principle indicates: Multiple Choice the ordering of current assets and current liabilities on the balance sheet. where expenses should be presented on the income statement. how expenses should be split between the income statement and the balance sheet. when costs are recognized as expenses on the income statement.

Answers

Answer:

when costs are recognized as expenses on the income statement.

Explanation:

The expense recognition principle is an accounting principle which is typically used on accrual basis accounts and it states that expenses incurred by an individual or business entity should be recognized and matched in the same period with respect to the revenues they are related to.

The expense recognition principle indicates when costs are recognized as expenses on the income statement.

For instance, company XYZ purchases a property worth $90,000 in June, it was then sold in July for $250,000. Based on the expense recognition principle, the $90,000 cost shouldn't be recognized by company XYZ as an expense until July, when the related revenue would be recognized also. Else, if recognized, its expenses would be overstated by $90,000 in June, and consequently understated to the tune of $250,000 in July.

Additionally, the expense recognition principle helps business owners to calculate their taxes and profits or losses properly.

Solve accepted a 60-day, 9 percent note from Pete Houghton in settlement of his past-due account for $6,000. On April 9, Westwood Company discounted the note at the First National Bank. The bank charged a discount rate of 12 percent. What is the amount of the proceeds

Answers

Missing information:

The note was accepted on March 10

Answer:

$6,029.10

Explanation:

in order to answer the question, I assumed a 360 day year, so 60 days = 2/12 of a year

the note's value on maturity date = principal + accrued interest = $6,000 + ($6,000 x 9% x 2/12) = $6,000 + $90 = $6,090

bank charges = note's value on maturity date x discount rate x 30 days = $6,090 x 12% x 1/12 = $60.90

net proceeds = $6,090 - $60.90 = $6,029.10

Frances loves shopping for clothes, but considering the state of the economy, she has decided to start saving. At the end of each year, she will deposit $700 in her local bank, which pays her 9% annual interest. Frances decides that she will continue to do this for the next 5 years. Frances’s savings are an example of an annuity. How much will she save by the end of 5 years, rounded to the nearest whole dollar?

Answers

Answer:

Future Value= $4,189.30

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Investment= $700 annual

Interest rate= 9%

Frances decides that she will continue to do this for the next 5 years.

To calculate the final value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

FV= {700*[(1.09^5)-1]} / 0.09

FV= $4,189.30

You have $13,000 to invest in a stock portfolio. Your choices are Stock X with an expected return of 13 percent and Stock Y with an expected return of 8 percent. Assume your goal is to create a portfolio with an expected return of 11.45 percent. How much money will you invest in Stock X and Stock Y

Answers

Answer:

You should invest $8,970 in stock X and $4,030 in stock Y.

Explanation:

These can be estimated as follows:

PER = (ERX * wX) + (ERY * wY) ....................... (1)

Where,

PER = Portfolio expected return = 11.45%, or 0.1145

ERX = Expected return of X = 13%, or 0.13

ERY = Expected retun of Y = 8%, or 0.08

wX = Weight of X = ?

wY = Weight of Y = 1 - wX = ?

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

0.1145 = [0.13 * wX] + [0.08 * (1 - wX)]

0.1145 = 0.13wX + [0.08 - 0.08wX]

0.1145 = 0.13wX + 0.08 - 0.08wX

0.1145 - 0.08 = 0.13wX - 0.08wX

0.0345 = 0.05wX

wX = 0.0345 / 0.05

wX = 0.69

Since wY = 1 - wX

Therefore,

wY = 1 - 0.69

wY = 0.31

Total amount to invest = $13,000

Investment in stock X = Amount to invest * 0.69 = $13,000 * 0.69 = $8,970

Investment in stock Y = Amount to invest * 0.31 = $13,000 * 0.31 = $4.030

Therefore, you should invest $8,970 in stock X and $4,030 in stock Y.

A decrease in operating expenses would have which of the following effects on a company's profit margin? Multiple Choice There is not enough information given to determine the effect. Net profit margin would increase. Net profit margin would decrease. Net profit margin would remain unchanged.

Answers

Answer: Net profit margin would increase.

Explanation:

A company's net profit margin is the Net Profit divided by Revenue. Net Profit is derived by subtracting some expenses and liabilities from the Revenue such as Cost of Goods as well as operating expenses.

If operating expenses were to reduce therefore, there would be less subtractions from the revenue. The would translate to a higher Net Profit and when that is then divided by the Revenue, it will give a higher Net Profit Margin.

ak Creek Furniture Factory (OCFF), a custom furniture manufacturer, uses job order costing to track the cost of each customer order. On March 1, OCFF had two jobs in process with the following costs: Work in Process Balance on 3/1 Job 33 $ 7,500 Job 34 6,000 $ 13,500 Source documents revealed the following during March: Materials Requisitions Forms Labor Time Tickets Status of Job at Month-End Job 33 $ 3,500 $ 6,500 Completed and sold Job 34 6,000 7,800 Completed, but not sold Job 35 4,200 3,250 In process Indirect 1,300 2,140 $ 15,000 $ 19,690 The company applies overhead to products at a rate of 150 percent of direct labor cost. Required: 1. Compute the cost of Jobs 33, 34, and 35 at the end of the month. 2. Calculate the balance in the Work in Process Inventory, Finished Goods Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold accounts at month-end.

Answers

Answer:

Job 33  $ 27250

Job 34   $ 31500

Job 35    $ 12325

Cost of Goods Sold Job 33 $ 27250

Finished Goods Inventory Job 34 $ 31500

Work in Process Inventory Job 35 $ 12325

Explanation:

Work in Process Balance on 3/1

Job 33 $ 7,500

Job 34 6,000              

Total $ 13,500

Job 33

Direct Materials    $3500

Direct Labor        6500

Overheads (150%)  9750

Add Opening WIP  7500

Total Cost    $ 27250

We add the Direct Material Direct Labor and Mfg overheads with the opening balance of WIP to get the  total cost of given jobs.

Job 34

Direct Materials    $6000

Direct Labor        7800

Overheads (150%)  11700

Add Opening WIP  6000

Total Cost    $ 31500

Job 35

Direct Materials    $4200

Direct Labor        3250

Overheads (150%)    4875

Add Opening WIP  ------

Total Cost    $ 12325

Cost of Goods Sold Job 33 (given) $ 27250

Finished Goods Inventory Job 34 (given) $ 31500

Work in Process Inventory Job 35 (given)$ 12325

It is given in the question that Job 34 is transferred to Finished Goods , Job 35 is still in process and Job 33 is cost of goods sold.

Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year follow: Joel de Paris, Inc. Balance Sheet Beginning Balance Ending Balance Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Plant and equipment, net Investment in Buisson, S.A. Land (undeveloped) Total assets $ 130,000 $125,000 471,000 484,000 870,000 434,000 250,000 $ 2,562,000 2,634,000 341,000 562,000 877,000 399,000 253,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Long-term debt Stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 383,000 336,000 1,018,000 1,280,000 $ 2,562,000 2,634,000 1,018,000 1,161,000 Joel de Paris, Inc. Income Statement Sales Operating expenses Net operating income Interest and taxes: $ 5,404,000 4,593,400 810,600 Interest expense Tax expense ş 114,000 209,000 323,000 $ 487,600 Net income The company paid dividends of $368,600 last year. The "Investment in Buisson, S.A.," on the balance sheet represents an investment in the stock of another company. The company's minimum required rate of return of 15%
Required:
1. Compute the company's average operating assets for last year
2. Compute the company's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROl) for last year. (Round "Margin", "Turnover" and "ROI" to 2 decimal places.)
3. What was the company's residual income last year?

Answers

Answer:

1. $1,930,000

2. Margin = 15%

Turnover = $2.8

Return on investment = 42%

3. $521,100

Explanation:

1. The computation of average operating assets for last year is shown below:-

Average operating assets = (Beginning operating assets + Ending operating assets) ÷ 2

= ($2,562,000 - $399,000 - $253,000) + ($2,634,000 - $434,000 - $250,000) ÷ 2

= ($1,910,000 + $1,950,000) ÷ 2

= $3,860,000 ÷ 2

= $1,930,000

2. The computation of company's margin, turnover, and return on investment is shown below:-

Margin = Net operating income ÷ Sales

= $810,600 ÷ $5,404,000

= 15%

Turnover = Sales ÷ Average operating assets

= $5,404,000 ÷ $1,930,000

= $2.8

Return on investment = Margin × Turnover

= 15% × $2.8

= 42%

3. The computation of residual income last year is shown below:-

Residual income last year = Net operating income - Minimum required return

= $810,600 - ($1,930,000 × 15%)

= $810,600 - $289,500

= $521,100

So, we have applied the above formula.

Suppose your company reports $160 of net income and $40 of cash dividends paid, and its comparative balance sheet indicates the following. Beginning Ending Cash $ 35 $ 205 Accounts Receivable 75 175 Inventory 245 135 Total $ 355 $ 515 Salaries and Wages Payable $ 10 $ 50 Common Stock 100 100 Retained Earnings 245 365 Total $ 355 $ 515 Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the operating activities section of the cash flow statement using the indirect method is shown below:

Cash flow from operating activities

Net income $160

Add or less adjustments made

Less Increase in account receivable $100 ($175 - $75)

Add: Decrease in inventory $110 ($245 - $135)

Add: Increase in salaries and wages payable $40 ($50 - $10)

Net cash provided by operating activities $210

The cash inflow represents in a positive sign and cash outflow represents in negative sign

The operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, using the indirect method is $210.

Cash flow from operating activities

Net income $160

 Increase in account receivable ($100)

($175 - $75)

Decrease in inventory $110

($245 - $135)

Increase in salaries and wages payable $40

($50 - $10)

Net cash flow from operating activities $210

Inconclusion the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, using the indirect method is $210.

Learn more about operating activities here: https://brainly.com/question/22434851

Walter, a single taxpayer, purchased a limited partnership interest in a tax shelter in 1993. He also acquired a rental house in 2019, which he actively manages. During 2019, Walter's share of the partnership's losses was $30,000, and his rental house generated $20,000 in losses. Walter's modified adjusted gross income before passive losses is $130,000.
A. Calculate the amount of Walter's allowable deduction for rental house activities for 2017.B. Calculate the amount of Walter's allowable deduction for the partnership losses for 2017.C. What may be done with the unused losses, if anything?
1. The unused losses may be carried.
2. tax years to reduce.
3. income in those years.

Answers

Answer:

A. $10,000

B. $0

C. The unused losses may be carried forward to future tax years to reduce passive income in those years.

Explanation:

A. Calculate the amount of Walter's allowable deduction for rental house activities for 2017.

Excess of Walter's modified adjusted gross income before passive losses over $100,000 = $130,00 - $100,000 = $30,000

Allowable deductions = $25,000 - ($30,000 * 50%) = $10,000.

It should be noted that 50 cents, used as 50% above, for each dollar the tax payers modified adjusted gross income exceeds $100,000 is deducted from$25,000 to arrive at allowable deductions. However, there will not be allowable deduction in the case that the modified adjusted gross income is greater $150,000.

B. Calculate the amount of Walter's allowable deduction for the partnership losses for 2017.

Walter is eligible for allowable deduction for the partnership losses for 2017. Therefore, Walter's allowable deduction for the partnership losses for 2017 is $0.

C. What may be done with the unused losses, if anything?

1. The unused losses may be carried forward to future

2. tax years to reduce passive

3. income in those years.

Therefore, this can be joined together as follows:

The unused losses may be carried forward to future tax years to reduce passive income in those years.

Assume the Macro Islands can produce 25 fishing boats or 150 jars of guava jelly in one hour. The Micro Islands can produce 30 fishing boats or 300 jars of guava jelly in the same time period. This data tells an economist that:________. a. the Macro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing fishing boats and the Micro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing guava jelly. b. the Micro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing fishing boats and the Macro Islands have an absolute advantage in producing guava jelly. c. the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing fishing boats and the Micro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing guava jelly. d. the Micro Islands have a comparative in producing fishing boats and the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing guava jelly. the Micro Islands have a comparative and absolute advantage in producing fishing boats.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option C: the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing fishing boats and the Micro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing guava jelly.

Explanation:

To begin with the term of ''comparative advantage'' is refer to the quality of one country in comparison with another to produce in a better way, a more eficient way, a good. Therefore that when a country has a comparative advantage over another country it means that the first country can produce more of a good with less resources that the second country.

That is why, that the Macro Islands have a comparative advantage in producing fishing boats over the Micro islands due to the fact that there is a very little difference with the other country meanwhile the Micro Islands have a comparative advatange in the production of guava jelly due to the amount of goods that it can produce in the same amount of time with the great amount difference in comparison with the Macro Islands. Therefore that one country chooses to produce the good in which it is better in comparison with the other.

The following information is available for two different types of businesses for the 2016 accounting year services to is a merchandising business that sells sports clothing to college students
Data for Hopkins CPAs
1 Borrowed $41,000 from the bank to start the business
2. Provided $31,000 of services to clients and collected $31,000 cash
3. Paid salary expense of $ 19,800.
Data for Sports Clothing
1. Borrowed $41,000 from the bank to start the business
2. Purchased $20,000 inventory for cash
3. Inventory costing $16,800 was sold for $30,000 cash
4. Paid $2,400 in cash for operating expenses.
Required
Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for each of the companies (Statement of Cash Flows only, items to be deducted must be indicated with a negative amount.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Preparation of income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for each of the companies is prepared below:-

Income Statement

HOPKINS CPAs

For the year ended December,31 2016

Particulars                          Amount

Revenue:

Service Revenue                 $31,000  

Less: Salaries Expense       ($19,800)

Net Income                           $11,200

Balance Sheet

HOPKINS CPAs

As at December 31,2016

Particulars                                     Amount

Assets  

Cash                        $52,200  

Total Assets                                   $52,200

Liabilities:  

Notes Payable          $41,000  

Total Liabilities                                 $41,000

Stockholder's Equity:  

Retained Earnings     $11,200  

Total Stockholder's

Equity                                        $11,200

Total Liabilities and

Stockholder's Equity                           $52,200

Working Note:

The Cash balance as on 31 December, 2016

= Borrowed amount + Collection from customer - Salary expense

= $41,000 + $31,000 - $19,800

=$52,200

Statement of cash flows

HOPKINS CPAs

For the Year Ended 31, December, 2016

Particulars                                                         Amount

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

Cash Inflow from Clients         $31,000  

Cash outflows for Salaries      -$19,800  

Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities         $11,200

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:             $0

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

Cash Inflow from Loan                $41,000  

Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities  $41,000

Net Increase in Cash                                             $52,200

Add: Beginning Cash Balance                              $0

Ending Cash Balance                                            $52,200

Income Statement

Sports clothing

For the Year Ended 31 December,2016

Particulars                                 Amount

Revenue:  

Service Revenue                     $30,000

Less;Cost of Goods Sold        -$16,800

Gross Margin                            $13,200

Less: Operating Expense        -$2,400

Net Income                                 $10,800

Balance Sheet

Sports clothing

As of December 31,2016

Particulars                                                 Amount

Assets:  

Cash                                  $48,600  

Merchandise Inventory    $3,200  

Total Assets                                              $51,800

Liabilities:

Notes Payable                $41,000  

Total Liabilities                                          $41,000

Stockholder's Equity:  

Retained Earnings          $10,800  

Total Stockholder's Equity                       $10,800

Total Liabilities and

Stockholder's Equity                                 $51,800

Notes:-

Cash balance on 31 December,2016 = Borrowed amount - Purchase of Inventory + Collection from sale of inventory -Operating expense

= $41,000 - $20,000 + $30,000 - $2,400

= $48,600

Merchandise Inventory = Purchase - Cost of goods sold

= $20,000 - $16,800

= $3,200

Statement of Cash Flows

Sports Clothing

For the Year Ended 31, Dec 2016

Particulars                                                                      Amount

Cash Flows From Operating Activities  

Cash Inflow from Customers                   $30,000  

Less: Inventory for Cash Outflow           -$20,000

Less: Expenses for Cash Outflow           -$2,400  

Net Cash Flow From Operating Activities                        $7,600

Cash Flow From Investing Activities                                  $0

Cash Flow From Financing Activities

Cash Inflow from Loan                                   $41,000  

Net Cash Flow From Financing Activities                         $41,000

Net Increase in Cash                                                             $48,600

Add: Beginning Cash Balance                                               $0

Ending Cash Balance                                                             $48,600

Two mutually exclusive investment opportunities require an initial investment of $10 million. Investment A pays $1.5 million per year in perpetuity, while investment B pays $1.2 million in the first year, with cash flows increasing by 3% per year after that. At what cost of capital would an investor regard both opportunities as being equivalent?

Answers

Answer: 15%

Solving this would require finding the rate/cost of capital that gives both investments the same present value.

Investment 1

Investment 1 is a perpetuity which means that it's present value can be calculated as,

= Amount/rate

= 1,500,000/r

Investment 2

Investment 2 pays $1,200,000 in the first year and then grows at a rate of 3% every year afterwards.

The Present Value of such can be calculated with the following equation,

= Amount / ( rate/cost of capital - growth rate)

= 1,200,000 / ( r - 3%)

To find the Rate that gives both figures the same Present Value, simply equate them.

1,500,000/r = 1,200,000 / (r - 3%)

1,500,000(r - 3% ) = 1,200,000r

1,500,000r - 45,000 = 1,200,000r

300,000r = 45,000

r = 45,000/300,000

r= 0.15

r = 15%

At 15% an investor regard both opportunities as being equivalent.

Jeanie acquires an apartment building in 2008 for $280,000 and sells it for $480,000 in 2019. At the time of sale there is $60,000 of accumulated straight-line depreciation on the apartment building. Assuming Jeanie is in the highest tax bracket for ordinary income and the Medicare tax on net investment income applies, how much of her gain is taxed at 28.8 percent?

Answers

Answer:

$60,000

Explanation:

According to section 1250 of the Internal Revenue Service, the depreciation previously allowed as a deduction would now be taxed in the case of ordinary income at the highest tax level.

And,  For this, the asset should be depreciated real property.

In the question, there is depreciation charged for apartment building so the same is eligible

The eligibility is allowed up to $60,000 and the same is to be considered

You are a bright, hard-working, entry-level manager who fully intends to rise up through the ranks. Your performance evaluation gives you high marks for your technical skills but low marks when it comes to people skills. Do you think peo-ple skills can be learned, or do you need to rethink your career path? If people skills can be learned, how would you go about learning them?

Answers

Answer with its Explanation:

People skills are composed of their knowledge and constant commitment to improve it through experience and hard work. The People skills mostly includes the skills that have to be constantly improve while some of the skills are naturally blessed and all of these skills can be learned. The examples includes the communication skills which helps to influence the viewpoint of the peer group, leadership skills, etc.,

The person must work hard to develop these skills and undergo continuous professional development to compete in the market. The investment in the skills improvement always pays more than investment in the stock exchange. The experience of the person and appetite to learn new everyday and asking attitude to understand the mechanism helps in better understanding and resolving the issues in future.

You buy a share of The Ludwig Corporation stock for $21.40. You expect it to pay dividends of $1.07, $1.1449, and $1.2250 in Years 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and you expect to sell it at a price of $26.22 at the end of 3 years.
A. Calculate the growth rate in dividends.
B. Calculate the expected dividend yield .
C. Assuming the calculated growth rate is expected to continue, you can add the dividend yield to the expected growth rate to get the expected total rate of return. What is the stock

Answers

Answer:

A. the growth rate in dividends = 7.00%

B. Expected dividend yield = 4.67%

C. Stock's xpected total rate of return = 11.67%

Explanation:

A. Calculate the growth rate in dividends

Current dividend growth rate = (Current year dividend - Previous year dividend) / Previous year dividend

Therefore,

Year 2 dividend growth rate = ($1.1449 - $1.07) / $1.07 = 0.0700, or 7.00%

Year 3 dividend growth rate = ($1.2250 - $1.1449) / $1.1449 = 0.0700, or 7.00%

This shows that;

Year 2 dividend growth rate = Year 3 dividend growth rate = 7.00%

B. Calculate the expected dividend yield

Dividend yield = Dividend per share / Market price per share

Therefore,

Expected dividend yield = Expected dividend per share in year 3 / Expected market price per share in year 3 = $1.2250 / $26.22 = 0.0467, or 4.67%

C. Assuming the calculated growth rate is expected to continue, you can add the dividend yield to the expected growth rate to get the expected total rate of return. What is the stock

Note: The complete statement is "What is this stock’s expected total rate of return?"

Stock's xpected total rate of return = Growth rate + Expected dividend yield in 3 = 7.00% + 4.67% = 11.67%.

Mr. Isaac is lending Gh₵20000 to Mr. Hayford, to be repaid over five years. Mr. Isaac would like to effect a policy on Mr. Hayford’s life to cover the loan should Mr. Hayford die. Mr. Hayford would like to insure Mr. Isaac’s life just in case he dies and the beneficiaries of his will insist that the loan be repaid early.

Answers

Question:

Mr. Isaac is lending Gh₵20000 to Mr Hayford, to be repaid over five years. Mr Isaac would like to effect a policy on Mr Hayford’s life to cover the loan should Mr Hayford die. Mr Hayford would like to insure Mr Isaac’s life just in case he dies and the beneficiaries of his will insist that the loan be repaid early.

(a)​ What is the extent of insurable interest in each case?

(b) ​Consider any necessary action if the loan was later repaid earlier than anticipated what happens to the policy?

Answer:

To answer the question (a), one must first understand the concept of Insurable Interest.

A policyholder is said to have an insurable interest in a subject matter whenever the subject matter of a contract provides some financial gain to them and would lead to a financial loss if damaged, destroyed, stolen or lost.

For example, if I purchase a car for my use for $10,000, theft of or damage to that car will translate to financial loss to me. Therefore, I have an insurance interest in the car. This qualified me to Insure the car against loss arising from any form of insurable damage, or theft.

In question (a) there are two cases.

Case I - Mr Isaac would like to effect a policy on Mr Hayford’s life to cover the loan should Mr Hayford die.

Mr Isaac, in this case, has full insurable interest on Mr Hayfords life. If Mr Hayford dies,  Mr Isaac will be put in a financial loss to the tune of Gh₵20000.

Case II - Mr Hayford would like to insure Mr Isaac’s life just in case he dies and the beneficiaries of his will insist that the loan be repaid early.

Mr Hayford does an insurable interest on Mr Isaac's life. This insurable interest arises due to the possibility (as given in the question) that Isaacs family have the power to request for the loan earlier than it ought to have been paid.

The insurable interest arises because paying back the loan earlier than anticipated, may put Mr Hayford in financial distress and may lead to financial and economic loss. If the loan is meant for the running of his business, the business may fold up, and he may forfeit all the assets of the business.

In a real-life scenario, this can all be prevented by ensuring that the terms of the loan are documented in a contract which must be ratified by both parties. In this contract, clauses preventing the lender from cutting short the tenure of the loan can be inserted. This is less expensive and easier to administer.

(b) In each of the cases above, if the loan is paid back earlier than anticipated:

i. Under duress from the family: The provision of the policy protecting the interest of Mr. Hayford kicks in and makes good the loss to mitigate it and terminates afterwards.

ii. By volition by Mr Hayford: The policy terminates immediately as the insurable interest he has on Mr Isaac's life becomes extinct.

Cheers!

Maple Aircraft has issued a convertible bond at 4.75% interest due 2020. The market price of the convertible is 93% of face value (face value is $1,000). The conversion price is $45. Assume that the value of the bond in the absence of a conversion feature is about 63% of face value. How much is the convertible holder paying for the option to buy one share of common stock?

Answers

Answer:

The convertible holder paying for the option to buy one share of common stock is $13.63

Explanation:

According to the given data we have the following:

Value of convertible bond=93%*1,000=$930

Value of straight bond=63%*1,000=$630

Value of warrants=$300

Hence, number of warrants per bond=$1,000/$45

number of warrants per bond=22

Therefore, price of one warrant=$300/22

price of one warrant=$13.63

The convertible holder paying for the option to buy one share of common stock is $13.63

Identify the statement that is incorrect. Multiple Choice Higher financial leverage involves higher risk. Risk is higher if a company has more liabilities. Risk is higher if a company has more assets. The debt ratio is one measure of financial risk. Lower financial leverage involves lower risk.

Answers

Answer:

Risk is higher if a company has more assets.

Explanation:

All of the following statements are true and correct;

1. Higher financial leverage involves higher risk.

2. Risk is higher if a company has more liabilities.

3. The debt ratio is one measure of financial risk.

4. Lower financial leverage involves lower risk.

However, it is false and an absolutely incorrect to say risk is higher if a company has more assets.

A company having more assets would have a debt ratio less than one (1) because it has many assets to fund it's business. Thus, the company would have little or no debts and as such, it's risk portfolio is very low.

Hence, risk is lower if a company has more assets.  

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