The theory of continental drift, which holds that Earth's continents move, was put forth by German scientist Alfred Wegener.
The scientist Alfred Wegener is most closely connected with the concept of continental drift. Wegener wrote a paper outlining his notion that the continents were "drifting" across the Earth, occasionally crashing through oceans and into one another, in the early 20th century. He referred to it as continental drift.
Between 1912 and 1929, he published a substantial amount of convincing fossil and geological evidence in support of his theory, but most other scientists disregarded it. The concept of continental drift didn't enter the mainstream of science until the 1960s.
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The complete question is:
Name the German scientist who developed the theory of Continental drift.
8. Which process prevented P-waves from arriving at seismic station B?
a. refraction
b. reflection
c. convection
d. conduction
P-waves are reflected when they encounter a boundary between different types of rocks, such as when they encounter a fault. This would prevent the P-waves from arriving at seismic station B.
What is P-waves?P-waves, or primary waves, are compressional waves that travel through the Earth's interior, transmitting seismic energy. P-waves are the fastest seismic waves, and are the first waves to be detected in a seismic event. P-waves are longitudinal waves, meaning they propagate in the same direction as the direction of the wave's vibration. As P-waves travel through the Earth's interior, they create alternating zones of compression and expansion. These alternating zones are what make up the seismic wave. P-waves can travel through a variety of materials, including liquids and gases, and their speed of travel is dependent on the medium and the density of the material. P-waves are an important tool in seismology, as they are used to map the Earth's interior and better understand the structure of the planet.
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What is the angular radius of Earth?.
Answer: Approximately 6400 km
Explanation: The Earth's radius is the distance from the center of the Earth to a point on or near its surface. Actually, It depends on, from where you measure it. The Earth is not a perfect sphere.
The Earth is 4000 miles in radius. A mile is 1.6 km, So the earth is a 6400 km radius.
If you want to be a little more accurate, you can use 3960 miles. And 1.60934 km per mile. That gives us 6373 km. A negligible increase in the precision of the answer.
There are three types of radii i.e.
The radius of the Earth is 3,958.8 miles.
The radius of the Earth at the poles is 3,950 miles.
The radius of the Earth at the equator is 3,963 miles.
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which state has the highest maximum speed limit in the united states?
Answer:
Texas has the highest speed limit in the USA at a brisk 85mph. Taking all states into account, the average maximum speed limit in the USA by the state is 69.8mph, while the median speed limit is 70mph.
Explanation:
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. FIGURE IS ATTACHED. The figure shows the satellite image of a cyclone. which point indicates the least wind speed?
Answer:A or D i think
Explanation:They're not in the middle of the cyclone
What type of wind speeds can hurricanes experience?
Hurricanes can experience wind speeds of up to 155 mph or higher.
Hurricanes are considered to be the most powerful and destructive storms on Earth. They are capable of producing wind speeds of up to 155 mph (249 km/h) or higher. These winds can cause devastating damage to structures, trees, and power lines. Hurricanes can also produce torrential rains, storm surges, and tornadoes. These powerful winds can cause immense destruction to coastal and inland areas.
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which layer of the earth is described as plastic and flowing?
Answer: the asthenosphere
Explanation: the upper mantle material makes this layer so hot that it becomes plastic. my earth science teacher told me to remember it like silly putty!
what is an example of a location that has extreme tides
Answer:
1. Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia
2. Ungava Bay, Quebec
3. Bristol Channel, UK
4. Cook Inlet, Alaska
5. Río Gallegos, Argentina
Canada has the highest tides in the world.
Canada's Bay of Fundy, which divides New Brunswick from Nova Scotia, has the highest tides in the world. The area around Anchorage, Alaska, experiences the highest tides in the country, with average tidal ranges of about 30 feet.
The biggest tidal differences in the world are found in the Bay of Fundy, which is situated in Canada between the provinces of Nova Scotia and Brunswick. The water level near Wolfville, in Nova Scotia's Minas Basin, can be up to 53 feet (16 meters) higher than at low tide, despite the average height change in sea level caused by tides on earth being three feet.
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desert in chile with some of the driest land on earth is called
Answer:The Atacama Desert
Explanation: The Atacama Desert is a strip of land on the Chilean coast, west of the Andes Mountains. The desert plateau is 990 miles long, and is the only true desert to receive less rain than the polar deserts.
some of the least populated areas of earth are located
submerged soil or soil from which water is freely oozing may be classified as
Type C Soils are defined as those that are submerged or have free-flowing water coming from them.
Cohesive soils that have a compressive strength of less than 0.5 tsf (48 kPa) are classified as Type C soils. Other Type C soils include submerged soil, soil from which water is easily seeping, soil that is unstable under water, and granular soils such as gravel, sand, and loamy sand. This category also includes material that is layered and sloping, with layers that drop into an excavation or have a slope of at least 4H:1V (4H:1V) or larger.
Submerged soils are soils that are saturated with water for long enough in a year to produce the oxidation-reduction processes that result in the following characteristic gley horizons:
'A' horizon with some oxidation
A zone that has been shrunk or mottled over time.
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what city and state is known as the shark tooth capital of the world?
Venice, Florida is known as the shark tooth capital of the world. The concentration of fossils of sharks here is more than anywhere in the world.
Florida was submerged in water ten million years ago when sharks inhabited the region in large numbers. The fossil layer they are a part of was exposed throughout eons when the sea receded.
Sharks' cartilaginous skeletons degrade quickly, but their teeth are far more resilient and fossilize effectively. Along with shark teeth, the 18 to 35-foot-deep fossil layer on Venice's coast is also rich in the preserved bones of numerous other prehistoric animals.
Fossils that the water and storms keep dredging up and washing ashore. Therefore, while beachcombing in Venice, Florida, just about everyone with a keen eye can locate at least one, if not more, fossilized shark's teeth.
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What is the historical importance of the Franciscan order of friars?
Francis of Assisi established it, and in 1210 it received papal recognition. A completely new kind of religious organization was introduced to medieval Europe by the Franciscans.
What does expressing gratitude entail?People are more likely to admire and respect your accomplishments if you receive praise: Ella grumbled that the corporation never acknowledged her labor.
What 3 categories of acknowledgment are there?You can use daily, informal, and formal forms of acknowledgment to assist your staff in achieving these objectives. This kind of acknowledgment provides rapid performance feedback.
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Describe how urban areas provide opportunities for people.
Use a case study of a city in a lower income country (LIC) or a newly emerging economy (NEE). (6 marks)
Mumbai is a city that offers a diverse range of opportunities for its residents, from high-paying jobs in the formal sector to income-generating opportunities in the informal sector, as well as access to education and training.
What are urban areas?Generally, Urban areas in lower-income countries and newly emerging economies can provide a variety of opportunities for people. One example is the city of Mumbai in India.
Mumbai is a major financial and commercial hub in India, with a population of over 21 million people. The city offers a range of employment opportunities in industries such as finance, technology, and entertainment. The presence of large multinational companies and a growing start-up ecosystem in the city has led to the creation of high-paying jobs in these sectors.
Additionally, Mumbai's port and airports, connect the city to the rest of the world, making it an important center for international trade and business. This has led to the growth of logistics and supply chain management industries in the city, providing further job opportunities.
The city also has a significant informal economy, with many small businesses and street vendors providing a range of goods and services to residents. These businesses often provide income-generating opportunities for low-skilled workers and people from marginalized communities.
In terms of education, Mumbai has a number of prestigious universities and colleges, as well as a large number of schools, both government and private. This provides opportunities for people to acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to take advantage of the various employment opportunities in the city.
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Explain how sedimentary rocks are formed through the process of erosion.
Sedimentary rocks are formed through the process of erosion, weathering, and sedimentation.
Erosion is the process by which rock, soil, and other materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice. The materials that are worn away are called sediments.
There are different types of erosion, such as:
Mechanical erosion: when rock and other materials are physically broken down into smaller pieces through the action of water, ice, wind or gravity.Chemical erosion: when water, oxygen or other chemicals break down rocks through chemical reactions.For example, sandstone is formed by the sedimentation of sand that has been worn away by erosion and transported by wind or water. Limestone is formed by the sedimentation of shells and other marine debris that has been worn away by erosion. Shale is formed by the sedimentation of mud and clay.
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Which type of ocean movement can be described as the rise and fall of sea level, mostly due to the gravitational influence of the moon?CurrentWaveTide
One powerful force that influences tides is gravity. Sir Isaac Newton outlined how ocean tides are caused by the sun and moon's gravitational pull on the earth's oceans in 1687. (Sumich, J.L., 1996).
The gravitational attractive force serves as the foundation for tide forces. The distance between two objects is typically more important than their masses when it comes to tidal effects on the Earth. As the cube of the distance from the tidal generating object, tide generating forces change inversely. Only the cube of the distance between the objects has any bearing on the variation of gravitational attractive forces (Thurman, H.V., 1994). The interaction between the sun, moon, and the oceans of the Earth demonstrates how distance affects tidal forces.
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According to the elastic rebound model, earthquakes are caused by energy released when
A.highly stressed (i.e.,bent) rock breaks and abruptly moves.
B.asthenosphere is dragged over lithosphere.
C.landslides rumble down the mountain slope.
D.dissolved gases escape violently from molten rock.
A. Highly stressed (i.e.,bent) rock breaks and abruptly moves. Earthquakes are caused by energy released when two sides of a fault move relative to one another.
This energy is released in the form of seismic waves, which are waves of energy that travel through the Earth's crust.
The energy released can sometimes be so large that it causes a sudden and observable shaking of the ground, which is why earthquakes are often referred to as seismic events. The release of energy occurs when rocks along the fault line are no longer able to bear the strain of being held in place. The strain is relieved and energy is released when the rocks slip past one another, this is referred to as the elastic rebound model. The model states that earthquakes occur when stored strain energy is released, and the amount of energy released is a direct result of the displacement of the rocks along the fault. Using a scatter plot to represent the data from an earthquake is a great way to visualize the magnitude and intensity of seismic activity. Using an array of points, you can create a chart that allows you to compare various earthquakes over a given period of time. The elastic-rebound theory is an explanation for how energy is released during an earthquake. It states that when two rocks on either side of a fault line are subjected to shear stress, they slowly deform until their internal rigidity is exceeded.
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Which cenario i an example of the phyical environment influencing the culture and lifetyle of Native American? Repone
A. The Miiippian culture had one of the larget ettlement in North America. B. Many Native American people fought lengthy war againt neighboring tribe. C. The Ancetral Puebloan built dwelling and other tructure into the ide of cliff. D. Several tribe in the Northeat etablihed the Iroquoi Confederacy
The scenario which is an example of the physical environment influencing the culture and lifestyle of Native American is that the Ancestral Puebloan built dwellings and other structures into the side of cliff. (Option C)
Ancestral Puebloan were the maize agriculturalists who lived across the northern Southwest from the beginnings of cultivation until the arrival of the Spanish explorers in A.D. 1540. Also known as the Anasazi, they were an ancient Native American culture. Ancestral Pueblo utilized physical environment which influenced their culture and lifestyle as they started moving into pueblos, homes they built into natural cliff alcoves. The pueblos provided natural protection from their nomadic neighbors which they from hand-cut stone blocks and mortar made from adobe, a heavy clay soil.
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How does physical geography play a role in the territories Russia aims to acquire, such as
Chechnya, Crimea, and the Arctic Circle?
Since most of Russia is above the Arctic Circle, it is also the world's largest and most populous country in the north. Russia has a lot of land, most of it is too cold for agriculture which defines its geography.
The tundra biome, which is characterized by extremely low temperatures and limited tree growth, dominates Russia's northernmost region. Russia's location on a continent also has an impact on the country's climate.
Most of the time, areas with a climate like a continental one are closer to the center of a continent, away from water bodies, and experience more temperature swings because the air is dryer.
What is Russia's physical geography?The terrain of Russia ranges from arid deserts to icy coastlines, tall mountains to enormous marshes. Steppes are rolling, treeless plains that cover much of Russia. The vast pine forests known as taigas dominate Siberia, which makes up three-quarters of Russia.
What is Russia's significance to Chechnya?The mountainous North Caucasus, which includes Chechnya, spans or is close to important trade and communication routes that connect Russia and the Middle East. Over the millennia, various powers have fought for control of these routes.
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triglycerides solid at room temperature are called
Triglycerides that are solid or semisolid at room temperature are classified as fats, and occur predominantly in animals.
An ester produced from glycerol and three fatty acids is known as a triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) (from tri- and glyceride). The primary components of body fat in humans, other vertebrates, and vegetable fat are triglycerides. They are a significant part of human skin oils and are also present in the blood to allow the bidirectional transference of adipose fat and blood glucose from the liver.
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Second time trying to get this to work
I need help
Caliph - Successor to Muhammad, Zionism - The movement to establish a Jewish state, Diaspora - A group that is scattered outside its traditional homeland. Aliyah - Immigrations of Jews to the Holy Land.
What is Zionism?Zionism is a nationalist movement that espouses the establishment of, and support for a homeland for the Jewish people centred in the area roughly corresponding to what is known in Jewish tradition as the Land of Israel, which corresponds in other terms to the region of Palestine, Canaan, or the Holy Land, based on a long Jewish connection and attachment to that land.
A variety of Zionism, called cultural Zionism, was founded and represented most prominently by Ahad Ha'am.
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The Aura River bisects the city of Turku, seen here. Where are we?IcelandFinlandNorway
Answer: Finland
Explanation:
Which characteristic best describes the traditional economy?
Responses
(A.) results in competition between producers
(B.) a type of communism or socialism
(C.) usually passed down through generations
(D.) private companies make decisions about prices and wages
Answer:
(C.) usually passed down through generations
What are three of the main categories of conflict
1. Power/Influence
2. Religion
3. Wealth
Which geologic process is illustrated in this animation?coolingheat and pressuremeltingweathering and erosion
The correct response is b. heat and pressure . Cooling geologic process is illustrated in this animation.
Heat is the result of the movement of kinetic energy from one substance or item to another, or from an energy source to a substance or object. Radiation, conduction, and convection are three different ways that this energy might be transferred. Chuck Adamson, a Chicago investigator in the 1960s, is the subject of the true story; Pacino would portray him as Vincent Hanna in the movie. Chuck Adamson, who ironically worked with Mann on Thief, eventually went on to become a TV screenwriter and producer. Differences exist between heat and temperature. The combined kinetic energy of a substance's atoms is its heat energy. The kinetic energy of an object's atoms on average equals its temperature.
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Which geologic process is illustrated in this animation?
a. cooling.
b. heat and pressure
c. melting
d. weathering and erosion
Distribute “Things Are the Way They Are for a Reason,” to demonstrate that the power of economic reasoning is not limited to the discipline of economics.
Economic reasoning is making decisions by comparing costs and benefits.
What is the meaning of Economic reasoning?Making decisions using Economic reasoning involves weighing costs and advantages.
A framework for decision-making based on the relative advantages and disadvantages of several options is known as economic reasoning. Each person is more inclined to select the alternative that offers them the greatest number of advantages.
In theoretical economics, there are two different ways to reason. The two approaches are deductive and inductive. Deduction, as well as induction, are the two types of reasoning that aid in determining the truth.
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what is the distance of the stratosphere from earth
The Stratosphere reaches a height of 4 to 12 miles (6 to 20 km) above the surface of the Earth, or about 31 miles (50 km) down. Only a little amount of water vapour.
But 19% of the atmosphere's gases are included in this layer. With height, the temperature rises in this area.
The second layer of the Earth's atmosphere, the stratosphere, is situated below the mesosphere and above the troposphere. The stratosphere is an atmospheric layer made up of stratified temperature layers, with warm layers of air high in the sky and cool layers of air low in the sky, near the Earth's surface. The Sun's ultraviolet (UV) energy is absorbed by the ozone layer, which causes the temperature to rise with altitude. The troposphere, which is close to the surface of the Earth, has a temperature inversion where the temperature drops with altitude.
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what is a common first indicator of bad weather approaching?
The first common indicator of approaching bad weather is the formation of dark clouds. Bad weather is imminent when there are dark clouds, fog, and lightning. Cumulo + Cirro + Stratus are the three types that make up the category of rainy clouds. It is referred to as "Nimbus clouds".
Nimbo-form clouds are responsible for the bulk of precipitation, hence these clouds have the highest vertical height. Sometimes, the base of cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds rises above 6,500 feet. Cumulonimbus clouds form when water vapor condenses in the lower troposphere and builds up while being carried upward by strong buoyant air currents. Water vapor rises over the lowest parts of the cumulonimbus and condenses to generate snow and graupel ice crystals, which when they interact can produce hail and lightning, respectively. These clouds are sometimes referred to as thunderheads when they form a thunderstorm. A cumulonimbus can develop alone, in groups, or along a line of squalls. These clouds have the potential to produce lightning as well as other hazardous extreme weather, including tornadoes, strong winds, and huge hail. Overdeveloped cumulus clouds give rise to a cumulonimbus, which can eventually grow into a supercell.
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stanley park is the largest urban park in which city?
Stanley Park is the largest urban park in Vancouver, BC, Canada
According to the elastic rebound model, earthquakes are caused by energy released when
A.highly stressed (i.e.,bent) rock breaks and abruptly moves.
B.asthenosphere is dragged over lithosphere.
C.landslides rumble down the mountain slope.
D.dissolved gases escape violently from molten rock.
The correct option is (a). Earthquakes happen when highly stressed rocks break and abruptly move with tremendous energy.
An earthquake is the shaking of the Earth's surface caused by a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere, which generates seismic waves. It is also referred to as a quake, tremor, or temblor. Earthquakes can range in strength from those that are so small that no one can feel them to those that are powerful enough to throw things and people into the air, destroy vital infrastructure, and devastate entire cities. The number, kind, and size of earthquakes that occur in a region over a specific time period is known as its seismic activity. The average rate of seismic energy release per unit volume is what is known as seismicity at a specific region on Earth. Tremors, which are not earthquakes, are also referred to as seismic rumbling.
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North Pacific Drift N. Equatorial California S. Equatorial KEY warm current ***** cold current Tabrador North Atlantic Drie Gulf Stream Canames N. Equatorial Brazil Banquela West Wind Drift S. Equatorial W SPA Kura Sive N
The North Atlantic Current, which is characterized by warm water and high salinity, is occasionally hidden at the surface by erratic and shallow wind-drift motions.
Is the North Atlantic Drift current warm or cold?The North Atlantic Current, which is characterized by warm water and high salinity, is occasionally hidden at the surface by erratic and shallow wind-drift motions.Excellent fishing areas can be found close to islands and along the coast of northwest Europe where the current combines with northern cold polar water. The North Pacific Current, the California Current, the North Equatorial Current, and the Kuroshio Current are the four dominant ocean currents that make up the gyre, which has a clockwise circular pattern. While ocean currents entail the movement of oceanic water in a specific direction with increasing velocity, drift refers to the forward movement of ocean surface water caused by prevailing winds.To learn more about North Atlantic Drift refer to:
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