Give the ideas that you have at this time about how energy relates to differences between solids, liquids and gases.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The energy content of substances is related to the physical state in which the substance exists. Molecules of gases are always in motion as they possess very high kinetic energy, hence, they exist as gases. Liquid molecules are less energetic than gas molecules, hence they have less flow than gases. Solid molecules on the other are fixed at a place because they possess very low kinetic energy and can only vibrate about their fixed positions.

Explanation:

The three states in which matter exist are solid, liquid and gas.

Solids are made of molecules that are closely packed together and held together by strong intermolecular forces. The particles in a solid possess very low kinetic energy and are not free to move about but can only vibrate and rotate about their fixed positions.

Liquids particles are able to  move about as they possess enough kinetic energy to limit or reduce the strength of the intermolecular forces binding them together. Thus, liquids can flow.

The particles in a gas are relatively far apart and possess kinetic energy more than the particles of a liquid or solid. The intermolecular forces binding particles of gas together are weak due to the very high kinetic energy of yhe gas particlest


Related Questions

HELLPPPPP! The students were making zinc, Zn by reacting copper, Cu, with zinc nitrate, Zn(NO3)2. They were expecting to produce 5.63 g of copper but they recovered only 5.1 g copper. Calculate the percent yield

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5.1 \div 5.63[/tex]

If you could zoom enough to see atoms how would u find out if it is a compound element or a
mixture

Answers

You would be able to tell because a compound has two or more different atoms bonded together. The element only has 1 type of atom. and the mixture has two or more different atoms together but not joined!!

Balance the chemical equation below using the smallest possible whole number stoichiometric coefficients.
P4(s)+NaOH(aq)+H2O(l)➪
PH3(g)+Na2HPO3(aq)

Answers

Answer:

  P₄  +  4NaOH  + 2H₂O  →  2PH₃  +  2Na₂HPO₃  

Explanation:

The given reaction expression is given as:

              P₄  +  NaOH  + H₂O  →  PH₃  +  Na₂HPO₃  

To solve this problem, now we put coefficients a, b, c, d and e and we use a mathematical approach to solve this problem;

              aP₄  +  bNaOH  + cH₂O  →  dPH₃  +  eNa₂HPO₃  

Conserving P: 4a  = d + e

                  Na: b  = 2e

                  O:  b + c  = 3e

                  H:   b + 2c  = 3d + e

let b  = 1, e  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] , c  =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex], d =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex], a = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

  Multiply through by 4;

b  = 4, e  = 2, c  = 2, d  = 2, a  = 1

        P₄  +  4NaOH  + 2H₂O  →  2PH₃  +  2Na₂HPO₃  


a 182.4g sample of germanium-66 is left undisturbed for 22.5 hours. At the end of that period, only 5.70g remain. What is the half-life of this material?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]4.5\; \text{hours}[/tex].

Explanation:

Calculate the ratio between the mass of this sample after [tex]22.5\; \text{hours}[/tex] and the initial mass:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{5.70\; \rm g}{182.4\; \rm g} \approx 0.03125[/tex].

Let [tex]n[/tex] denote the number of half-lives in that [tex]22.5\; \text{hours}[/tex] (where [tex]n\![/tex] might not necessarily be an integer.) The mass of the sample is supposed to become [tex](1/2)[/tex] the previous quantity after each half-life. Therefore, if the initial mass of the sample is [tex]1\; \rm g[/tex] (for example,) the mass of the sample after [tex]\! n[/tex] half-lives would be [tex]{(1/2)}^{n}\; \rm g[/tex]. Regardless of the initial mass, the ratio between the mass of the sample after [tex]n\!\![/tex] half-lives and the initial mass should be [tex]{(1/2)}^{n}[/tex].

For this question:

[tex]{(1/2)}^{n}} = 0.03125[/tex].

Take the natural logarithm of both sides of this equation to solve for [tex]n[/tex]:

[tex]\ln \left[{(1/2)}^{n}}\right] = \ln (0.03125)[/tex].

[tex]n\, [\ln(1/2)] = \ln (0.03125)[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle n = \frac{\ln(0.03125)}{\ln(1/2)} \approx 5[/tex].

In other words, there are [tex]5[/tex] half-lives of this sample in [tex]22.5\; \text{hours}[/tex]. If the length of each half-life is constant, that length should be [tex](1/5) \times 22.5\; \text{hours} = 4.5\; \text{hours}[/tex].

please answer Seed plants are divided into two groups. What are they? GIVING BRIANLIEST TO WHOEVER IS RIGHT.

vascular and nonvascular
brown seeds and green seeds
nonflowering and flowering
fruits and vegetables

Answers

Answer: nonflowering and flowering

Explanation: i just did the quiz

Seed plants are divided into two groups, are nonflowering and flowering plants. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is flowering plant ?

Flowering plants create blooms, which they then use as seeds to develop more of their kind or other plants. Nonflowering plants don't produce flowers; instead, they produce microscopic reproductive components called seeds or spores that can be used to create additional plants that look exactly like them.

Gymnosperms and angiosperms are frequently used as arbitrary divisions for the seed plants. The difference between the two is based on the fact that angiosperms produce blooms, whereas gymnosperms do not.

An ovary surrounds the angiosperm seed. A seed grows on the size of a cone in gymnosperms. Inside an ovary, only an angiosperm seed can grow.

Thus, option C is correct.

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How can we determine the number of significant figures in measurements?

Answers

Answer:

Rule 1: All nonzero digits in measurement are significant.

Rule 2: Zeros that appear between other nonzero digits (i.e., "middle zeros") are always significant.

 

Rule 3: Zeros that appear in front of all of the nonzero digits are called leading zeros. Leading zeros are never significant.

 

Rule 4: Zeros that appear after all nonzero digits are called trailing zeros. A number with trailing zeros that lacks a decimal point may or may not be significant.

 

Rule 5: Trailing zeros in a number with a decimal point are significant. This is true whether the zeros occur before or after the decimal point.

Which reason best explains why plasmas are good conductors of electricity? They have mobile charged particles. They are at extremely high temperatures. They are made up of particles in fixed positions. They have slow-moving nuclei that carry electricity.

Answers

Answer:

They have mobile charged particles.

Explanation:

Plasma refers to very hot matter such that the electrons in matter are ripped away from the atoms leading to the formation of an ionized gas.

We know that the carriers of electricity are charged particles. Any state of matter that has an abundance of charge carriers will definitely be a good conductor of electricity.

Therefore, plasmas are good conductors of electricity because they have a lot of mobile charged particles.

What type of reaction is Ni + MgSo4

Answers

Chemical- it produces ammonia.

please help due soon!

Answers

Answer:

W X Z Y. It is the strongest to the least

Which of the following is a compound?
Group of answer choices

Nitrogen

Oxygen

Hydrogen

Carbon Dioxide

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide

it is made up of carbon and oxygen.

1. By means of orbital diagrams, write down the
electronic configurations of these elements.
(a) Sodium
(e) Magnesium
(b) Aluminium (f) Silicon
(c) Phosphorus (g) Sulphur
(d) Chlorine
(h) Argon​

Answers

Answer:

a) 1s22s22p63s1

b) 3s² 3p¹

c) 1s22s22p63s23p3

d) 3s² 3p⁵

e) 3s2

f) 1s22s22p63s23p2

g) 1s22s22p63s23p4

h) 3s² 3p⁶

a measuring cylinder cannot be used to measure the volume of regular shaped solids true or fakse​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The statement is false because the volume of an irregular object can either be measured by the use of a measuring cylinder or an overflowing jar. That's the standard method of measuring irregular objects volume.

What is the difference between reactants and products?

Answers

Answer:

The reactants are the substances that start the chemical reaction. The products are the substances that are produced in the chemical reaction.

Explanation:

Question:

What is the difference between reactants and products?

Answer:Reactants It is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction.The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation. Products It is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.The substance(s) to the right of the arrow.

#CARRYONLEARNING #STUDYWELL

What is the chemical formula for carbon fibre? (specifically if possible)

Answers

Answer: 90%  Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)

(C3H3N)n - n signifies the chain  

10% Rayon & Pitch Base

Explanation:

Just Because...

How many atoms are in 2.00 x 10^-7 moles of Helium

Answers

Answer:

1.20 10^17

Explanation:

convert to atoms using Avogadro's number

2.00 x 10^-7 moles * 6.022 X 10^23 atoms= 1.20 10^17

3 points
44. Name one similarity and one difference between compounds and
homogeneous mixtures.
Your answer

Answers

Hey there!

Elements and compounds are purely homogeneous substances and they have a constant composition throughout. Elements and compounds cannot be separated into their respective constituents by physical means. Compounds and mixtures are made up of different elements or different atoms.

I need help with this

Answers

What is it you need help on? there is nothing here????

ANSWER:

Answer: B

Explanation: All you have to do to find out if an equation is balanced is count the number of atoms on each side. To be balanced, they must be equal.

In case you didn’t know: The number in front of an element or compound means that you will multiply. For instance, 2AlBr3 would have 2 Al atoms and 6 Br atoms. The subscript number just means how many atoms there are in that compound.

There is no _____ movement in a strike-slip fault, meaning there are no mountain ranges.

Answers

Answer:

isostatic adjustment movement

I need to turn this in a 3:00 sharp

Answers

Answer:

i think their is amswer key for that

Explanation:

Question 13 (5 points)
(01.06 MC)
The gas carbon dioxide is a pure substance. Which of the following is true about carbon dioxide?

Answers

Melodipone is uses for carbon dioxides and the other gas carbon

Options:

It can be separated into carbon and oxygen using physical methods.

Carbon and oxygen retain their original identity in it.

Carbon and oxygen are chemically bonded in it.

Explanation:

Sorry the guy asking forgot to put in the options so comment below the correct answer and brainy STOP DISABLING COMMENTS YOUR CAUSING SO MANY INCORRECT THINGS

Four grams of magnesium react with an excess of dilute hydrochloric acid. Calculate the volume in liters of hydrogen gas collected over water at 300 K, if the vapor pressure of water at that temperature is 26.7 mm and the barometric pressure is 730 mm

Answers

Sorry I am confuse 3

Which of these elements is the odd one out? Li Na Mg K Rb Cs

Answers

Answer: cc

Explanation:..

What is the mass of 5.26 mol Fe2(SO4)3?
Answer in units of g.

Answers

Answer:

2100 g Fe₂(SO₄)₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableExplanation:

Step 1: Define

5.26 mol Fe₂(SO₄)₃

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of Fe - 55.85 g/mol

Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Fe₂(SO₄)₃ - 2(55.85) + 3(32.07) + 12(16.00) = 399.91 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                               [tex]\displaystyle 5.26 \ mol \ Fe_2(SO_4)_3(\frac{399.91 \ g \ Fe_2(SO_4)_3}{1 \ mol \ Fe_2(SO_4)_3})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                 [tex]\displaystyle 2103.53 \ g \ Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

2103.53 g Fe₂(SO₄)₃ ≈ 2100 g Fe₂(SO₄)₃

HELP ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

22.4/3.8=5.89

Explanation:

How could you increase the atomic number?

Answers

The increase in the number of atoms allows the strong positive charge of the nucleus to increase. Thus, due to the number of positive protons increasing in the nucleus, the positive charge increases. On the negatively charged electron cloud, the high positive charge of the nucleus has a strong tug.

Answer:

So the atomic number increases with each element. The atomic mass is the sum of the protons and neutrons. As the atomic number increases it causes an increase in the atomic mass. However sometimes there is not a corresponding increase in the number of neutrons...

Explanation:

:)) good luck!!!

How many atoms of oxygen are in a molecule of glucose (C6H12O6)?



Record your answer. Be sure to use the correct place value.

Answers

Answer:

There are 6 oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

Glucose has a chemical formula of: C6H12O6 That means glucose is made of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.

hope this helps

The molecular formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆, therefore one molecule of glucose has six oxygen atoms.

What is the chemical formula?

A chemical formula is a way of representing information about the chemical proportions of atoms of each element that are present in a molecule or chemical compound. The chemical formula can be written by using chemical symbols, numbers, and other symbols, such as commas, dashes, brackets, and plus (+) and minus (−) signs.

A chemical formula of a compound contains no words but can represent certain simple chemical structures. Chemical formulae are usually more limited in power than structural formulae and chemical names. There are two types of chemical formulas one empirical formula and another molecular formula.

In a molecular formula, more than one atom of the same element can be represented by subscripts. The given formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆ and the total number of oxygen atoms in the formula is equal to six.

Learn more about chemical formula, here:

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Which atom has the largest atomic radius? *
K
Fr
Cs
Rb

Answers

The atom that has the largest atomic radius is Fr.

PLSS ANSWERRRR

Earthquakes are relatively common throughout the west coast, especially in California. The map of California seen here gives you an idea why. Explain what is happening along with the red arrows on the map.

A.) The Pacific Plate and the North American plate are diverging.

B.) The sea floor is spreading where the Pacific and North American plates meet. (Converge)

C.) There is a transform boundary, commonly causing strike-slip faults, between the Pacific and the North American plates.

D.) There is a convergent plate boundary between the oceanic and continental plates.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Come up with another way to separate certain mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Oil

Explanation:

Need help ASAP. Gave only 10 min

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If it interests you, you could check out Maxwell's demon. If he is not in operation (and he likely isn't), then the answer is D.

Heat always transfers from hot to cold -- at least at beginning levels of chemistry.

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