Given Spanish conceptions of race at the time, the young daughter portrayed here, prodigy of a white Spanish father (at right) and a mestiza mother (at left), would be treated as a different racial categorization than her parents.
Racial categorization is defined as "the perception of race as a psychologically salient and meaningful basis for grouping others" (Pauker et al., 2016, p. 33). The salience of the criterion used in the categorization process is one of the factors that influence social categorization.
The Census Bureau defines race as a person's self-identification with one or more social groups. An individual can report as White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian and Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, or some other race. Survey respondents may report multiple races
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by what two pieces of legislation did the united states hope to apply economic pressure to avoid war with great britain?
The success of Britain with in Battle of Britain proved the courage and determination of the nation's military and citizens and enabled them to escape Nazi occupation.
How did Britain trample on American neutrality during World War II?The The US diplomatic neutrality was placed to the test during the Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815). In order to hurt their rivals' economy, France and Britain, which have been at war, each established trade restrictions. Additionally, these restrictions threatened American neutrality and hindered trade.
In an effort to win the Revolutionary War, the British focused their armies here on southern states of Georgian, South Carolina, North Carolina, & Virginia using the Southern Strategy. In the event that Britain violated American sovereignty via impressing American sailors, the United States would have the authority to declare war.
In the beginning, the British had begun the practice of impressment, that involved enlisting American sailors in the military.
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How did Enlightenment thinkers like Thomas Jefferson and Simon Bolivar impact the Atlantic Revolutions?
Answer:
People thought that the Enlightenment concepts told them to strive for liberty, natural rights, equality, and free commerce, which supplied the intellectual basis of the Atlantic Revolutions. In terms of human rights, Enlightenment concepts promoted liberty, freedom, and equality. It promoted secularism and the principle of not devoting all power to a single religious or political authority.
Explanation:
How did the League of Nations fail to stop aggressive nations?
It lacked the ability to avert attack since it lacked its own military force and assurances that member states would back it. Nations such as Japan and Italy would quickly capitalize on this.
The League of Nations was disbanded on April 19, 1946, concluding 26 years of existence for an institution that had proven incapable of avoiding World War II.
For example, the League of Nations was unable to deter Italian and Japanese aggression since it could only apply economic sanctions against them. This had limited effect against Italy in 1935 since it did not include a prohibition on trade in crucial raw materials required by Mussolini to wage war.
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compare the north american, french, haitian, and spanish american revolutions. what are the most significant similarities and differences?
Every revolution was sparked by widespread discontent among the populace. attempted to justify revolution through enlightened thought.
They desired a more just society led by the people. The US knew that freedom was their top priority, whereas the French wanted to create a utopian government. France was of the opinion that France, like the United States, was not suitable for a republic due to its large population. The United States desired a republic. Thus, this was a further distinction. Napoleon conquered Spain and Portugal, ousting Latin American monarchs. The ideas of the enlightenment that had inspired revolutions in the past also inspired revolutions in Latin America.
Latin American elites learned from the violence of the French and Haitian revolutions that political change was dangerous and susceptible to overreach. tried to win over peasants by leveraging the power of the masses. formed groups in an effort to consolidate and organize the cause. copied other revolutions as a foundation for their actions. ex. The French attempted to imitate the American revolution at times.
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Which treaty brought an end to WW1?
Answer:
the Treaty of Versailles
Explanation:
Delegates signed the Treaty of Versailles in the former palace's famous Hall of Mirrors, ending World War I. On June 28, 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed at the Palace of Versailles outside Paris, France.
I NEED ASAP
What was the goal of NAFTA? Choose three answers. to eliminate barriers to trade between the three members to force some industries to end all operations to increase economic cooperation between countries to decrease employment in all regions to eliminate taxes on imports and exports
The goals of NAFTA included :
to eliminate barriers to trade between the three membersto increase economic cooperation between countriesto eliminate taxes on imports and exportsWhat was NAFTA meant to do ?The goal of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was to create a free-trade zone among the United States, Canada, and Mexico by eliminating trade barriers and promoting economic growth.
The agreement aimed to encourage trade among the three countries by reducing tariffs, taxes and other trade restrictions, leading to increased cross-border commerce and investment. Additionally, NAFTA sought to enhance economic competitiveness and provide economic benefits to workers, businesses and consumers.
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Answer:
The goals of NAFTA included :
to eliminate barriers to trade between the three members
to increase economic cooperation between countries
to eliminate taxes on imports and exports
Explanation:
what are some ways in which slavery in african and muslim societies was different from slavery in the americas
Answer: There were some racial and religious aspects to African and Muslim slavery. Also, laves could move up in rank, had rights, and were treated like citizens. In American societies, slaves were treated more like livestock
Explanation:
Exodus highlights the exit from Egypt. T/F
The statement given "Exodus highlights the exit from Egypt" is true, because the biblical text reveals the details of the exit of the Israelites from Egypt, led by Moses.
Exodus in the BibleExodus is the second chapter that appears in the Bible and tells the story of the Israelites when they left Egypt led by Moses.
The Israelites were slaves and were held by the subjects. To free them, Moses threatened Pharaoh with 10 plagues.
The exit of EgyptThe exit of Egipt was guided by the prophet Moses towards Mount Sinai, where Yahweh promises them the promised land in exchange for his faithfulness, as represented in the Ten Commandments.
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Which of the following developments best explains the sentiment expressed in the first verse of the song lyrics
The growth among people in the United States of a sense of national identity explains the sentiment expressed in the first verse of the song lyrics.
National identification refers to a person's sense of identity or belonging to one or more governments or nations. It refers to the idea of "a nation as a cohesive entity, as represented by unique traditions, culture, and language. According to psychology, national identity is defined as "an sense of difference," a "feeling and acknowledgment of "we" and "they," and other similar concepts. The general populace and diaspora of multi-ethnic nations and societies are also considered to be a part of the concept of national identity since they have a sense of shared identity that is similar to that of a nation despite consisting of various constituent ethnic groups. Multiple ethnic and national identities coexisting inside a single person or entity is an example of hyphenated ethnicities.
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in the late 18th century, the french government faced financial troubles partly as a result of___
How was Christianity received by people in power when it originated?
A) While world leaders did not accept Christianity, large numbers of people around the known world converted.
B) Christianity was immediately accepted by the Roman Empire. It became the official religion as high ranking Romans used it to justify the power that they had.
C) Early Christianity slowly started gaining followers, but those who followed Christianity were originally persecuted by the Roman Empire .
It was not until Emperor Constantine converted that Christianity began to gain more acceptance in Roman society.
Use the two maps below to answer the following question:Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the information in the maps?Each cultural region in Europe has one dominant language.Western European languages are spoken by the majority of Europeans.There are multiple languages spoken within each cultural region of Europe
There are multiple languages spoken within each cultural region of Europe
Officially, Europe has five cultural areas, but in actuality, there will be at least one more. Despite having similar cultures, individuals in different locations do not speak the same languages or have the same ancestors.
In Southern Europe, there are various languages that fall into four major branches. Slavic, Baltic, Finno-Ugric, Latin, Caucasian, Northern Iranian, and Turkic are some of the languages spoken in Eastern Europe.
The same is true for the other three areas, where we have various countries speaking distinct languages, some of which are closely related while others are from another linguistic branch.
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Topic 5.1: Contextualizing 18th-Century States (Chapter 15, 18, 19) Explain the context in which the European states experienced crisis and conflict from 1648 to 1815.
Different political sovereignty models had an impact on how governments and people interacted with one another and with one another.
The preexisting political and social order in Europe was put to a serious test by the French Revolution. The sovereign state was established as the primary unit of political organization throughout Europe between 1648 and 1815. States employed a range of techniques to acquire human and financial resources, justified and rationalized by notions of political sovereignty.
In order to redraw post-Napoleonic Europe and stop a powerful France from emerging, the Congress of Vienna was called. By February 1815, delegates from the European great powers and a number of other European nations had produced a new map of Europe as a result of contentious negotiations.
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as part of his asian diplomacy, president theodore roosevelt select one: a. signed a secret agreement with japan to ensure continued american trade in asia. b. sent a fleet of battleships to japan as a show of american military power. c. mediated a peace conference between russia and japan in portsmouth, new hampshire, in 1905. d. both signed a secret agreement with japan to ensure continued american trade in asia, and sent a fleet of battleships to japan as a show of american military power. e. all these answers are correct.
All these options are correct about president Theodore Roosevelt's Asian diplomacy.
Asian diplomacy is the practice of managing relationships between countries in the Asian region. It is a complex, multi-faceted field that involves a variety of strategies and approaches to ensure peace and stability in the region. Asian diplomacy is based on the principles of mutual respect, dialogue, and cooperation.
It also involves the use of economic, political, and cultural tools to build strong relationships between countries. Asian diplomacy is an important part of global diplomacy and is an essential tool for maintaining peace and security in the region.
Hence, the correct option is "E".
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ANALYZING KEY IDEAS
AND DETAILS
1. ANALYZING INDIVIDUALS
How does the text distinguish
between representatives and
senators?
2. SUMMARIZING Why can it take
much longer for a bill to pass in
the Senate than in the House?
With two senators assigned to each state, the Senate fairly represents both major and small states.
What function does the Senate serve?The Senate is the only body with the authority to give consent and advice to treaty ratification and to approve presidential appointments that call for it. However, there are only limitations to this rule: any treaty involving international trade and the approval of Vice President nominees by the House.
Why are senators chosen?The legislature should choose senators, according to the founding fathers, because they represent the state. Senators must be chosen directly by the constituents they will represent under the 17th Amendment that says. The plurality rule is used to choose the winner of elections.
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This reformation leader believed in a hard work ethic and Predestination. answer choicesJohn CalvinMartin LutherHenry VIIIQueen Elizabeth
John Calvin was the reformation leader which believed in a hard work ethic and Predestination. He is known for his influential Institutes of the Christian Religion.
John Calvin believe in theological beliefs, based upon his study of the Bible. He became known as a proponent of predestination and believed that God's rewards for humans have already been selected. Calvinism believe in predestination because it's heartest concept of predestination.
In 1536, the first systematic theological treatise of the reform movement. Calvinism that are characteristic of Reformed churches is defined as stressed the doctrine of predestination & his interpretations of Christian teachings.
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from what source do governments derive their power
The thirteen American colonies' independence movements had intensified by 1776. Richard Henry Lee, a delegate from Virginia, proposed independence to the Second Continental Congress on June 7, 1776. To inform the British king and Parliament of the colonial Congress' intentions, a committee was established.
Governments are established among men and derive their lawful powers from the consent of the governed, according to the Declaration of Independence. In essence, all government derives its power and authority from the people.
Jefferson was greatly influenced by John Locke's idea of the social contract as he was writing the Declaration of Independence. Government was created by those who were governed, and it was intended to uphold the natural rights of its people. The agreement could and ought to be amended if the administration broke it.
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Step 1: determine which events to highlight.
your exhibit, collage, or pamphlet should include the following about the french revolution:
at least three causes, including the enlightenment
at least three events that happened during the french revolution, including the reign of terror
at least three effects of the french revolution, including the rise and rule of napoleon
review your travel journal and the lesson to identify what you think are the most important elements to include.
answer this correctly and i will add 100 more points and mark brainliest
Explanation:
The anger of the peasants at the injustice of the French monarchy.
The displeasure of the French bourgeoisie from their exclusion from political positions.
Food shortages, etc.
what year did mccarthy begin persecuting people as suspects of communism
Mccarthy begin persecuting people as suspects of communism in 1948.
Making erroneous or unsubstantiated charges of treason and subversion, particularly in relation to anarchist, communism, and socialism, and especially when done in a visible and attention-grabbing way, is known as McCarthyism.
The committee's probe into Communists in the Federal Theatre Project in 1938 served as the starting point for its focus on communism. Its inquiry into the espionage accusations made against Alger Hiss in 1948 was a key step. Many people were persuaded by this investigation's eventual outcome—trial Hiss's and conviction for perjury—to see the value of congressional committees in exposing Communist influence.
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What are Indian soldiers called?
Indian soldiers are called as sepoy which referred to a native of India employed as a soldier by a European power. The goal of sepoys was to restore Mughal rule under Bahadur Shah and the people of Jhansi wanted their old state restored.
In ancient time Indian soldiers were called the warriors belonged to the Kshatriya varna.Indians called sepoys rebel against the British rule by refusingIn the eighteenth century it came into used in the forces of the British East India Company.
The term Sepoy was derived from the Persian word that is sepahi which means to infantry soldier. to use new rifle cartridges which were thought to be used as a lubricated with grease containing a mixture of cows and pigs.
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american casualties in world war i select one: a. numbered approximately 350,000. b. numbered approximately 60,000. c. were as likely to be from disease as from combat. d. were very low in all battles that u.s. troops participated in. e. were comparable in number to those of the european powers.
The correct answer here is option c. American casualties in World War I were as likely to be from disease as from combat.
The Great War, generally known as World War I, began in 1914 with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria. His assassination triggered a European war that lasted until 1918.
During World War I, there were around 40 million military and civilian casualties. There were 20 million fatalities and 21 million injuries. The total death toll comprises 9.7 million military members and around 10 million civilians.
On June 28, 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed, officially ending World War I. The treaty's primary authors were the leaders of France, England, Italy, and the United States. Germany and its former allies were barred from participating in the talks.
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Which of the following statements best
describes the term impeachment?
A. A process of formally questioning the conduct of a public official
to see if they should be removed.
B. It is the opinion of the Supreme Court to decide what is
unconstitutional.
C. It is the immediate removal of a public official for committing a
crime.
Answer: A. A process of formally questioning the conduct of a public official to see if they should be removed.
Explanation:
Impeachment is the process of formally accusing a public official of misconduct in office. It is a political process that allows the legislative branch of a government to remove an official from office for misconduct. The impeachment process includes an investigation of the allegations and a vote by the legislative body to decide whether or not to remove the official from office. It's not the opinion of the Supreme Court to decide what is unconstitutional, nor it is the immediate removal of a public official for committing a crime.
The growth of railroads during the nineteenth century affected U.S. businesses by? answer choices
discouraging Congress from instituting tariffs.
increasing the cost of raw materials.
decreasing the wages of unskilled workers.
opening new markets for goods.
The growth of the railroads which was during the nineteenth century affected U.S. businesses by opening new markets for goods.
The railroads tend to became the key to the economic growth in the second half of the nineteenth century. Thus, besides making it possible to ship manufactured as well as the agricultural goods throughout the country cheaply and efficiently.
However, they were said to directly contribute to the development of the other industries. Thus, the railroads help the nation's economy grow as they tend to expand the transportation system, and also carried raw materials to factories, and by also affecting the U.S. businesses.
Hence, option D is correct.
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What was the relationship between lords and vassals?
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
A lord was in broad terms a noble who held land, a vassal was a person who was granted possession of the land by the lord, and a fief was what the land was known as. In exchange for the use of the fief and the protection of the lord, the vassal would provide some sort of service to the lord.
Would you relate to Andrew jackson more than john quincy adams? why or why not
Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams were both prominent political figures in the United States during the 1820s and 1830s, but they had different backgrounds, ideologies, and political styles that set them apart.
Andrew Jackson, who served as the 7th President of the United States from 1829 to 1837, was a self-made man from a humble background. He was a war hero, having fought in the War of 1812 and the Indian Wars, and was known for his strong leadership and decisive action. He was also a populist, advocating for the rights and interests of the common people and opposing the elite and wealthy.
He was the founder of the Democratic Party.
On the other hand, John Quincy Adams, who served as the 6th President of the United States from 1825 to 1829, came from a more privileged background. He was the son of the 2nd President of the United States, John Adams, and had a long career in politics and diplomacy before becoming President.
He was a strong advocate for education and science, and is considered one of the most brilliant minds of his time. He was also known for his staunch opposition to slavery and his efforts to promote abolition.Therefore, a person may relate to Andrew Jackson more than John Quincy Adams if they value a strong leader who champions the rights of the common people and opposes the elite.
On the other hand, if someone values education and science, and is an advocate for abolition, they may relate to John Quincy Adams more. Ultimately, it depends on an individual's own beliefs, values, and priorities.
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18. napoleon bonaparte helped to cause latin american revolutions by a. invading the iberian peninsula. b. invading russia. c. becoming allied with the united states. d. taking over france.
Based on a historical concept and the available options, Napoleon Bonaparte helped to cause Latin American revolutions by invading the Iberian peninsula.
Who is a Napoleon Bonaparte?Napoleon Bonaparte was generally known as Napoleon I and was the French military commander and political leader who rose to significance during the French Revolution and led successful campaigns during the Revolutionary Wars.
During the French Revolution period, Napolean Bonaparte invaded the Iberian peninsula, particularly Spain and Portugal, thereby making their representatives in Latin America lose focus and have the little financial capability to maintain the colony.
Also, by invading the Iberian Peninsula, many habitants of Latin America, felt that they can also fight the Spanish and Portuguese after having heard seen how Napoleon Bonaparte invaded their colonial master.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option A.
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Why are portraits from the past important to us today?
Portraits are living history. Portraits helps us to get great insights of the history. It helps us to conect to historical times.
"Portraits commemorate , celebrate, and show us who we were and who we are now". Art from the past holds clues to life from the past. By looking at a work of art's symbolism, colors and materials we can learn about a culture that it produced. And after decoding the meaning of the art or portrait we can learn its importance and the message it wants to convey us. By analyzing artworks and prtraits from the past and looking at their details we can rewind time and experience what a time period different from pur own was like.and help us gather unique knowledge and in a way inspires us . Without art, there wouldn't be any visual representation of the past and we would have had a vague idea about our glorious past.
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What notion is President Lincoln trying to reinvent in the following passage: One hundred years of delay have passed since president Lincoln freed the slavees , yet their heirs, their grandsons, are not fully free. They are not free from the bonds of injustice. Thye are not freed from social and economic oppresson. And this nation for all its hopes and all its boasts will not be fully free until all of its citizens are free passage
What this statement is saying is that although blacks are technically free from slavery now, they still face many injustices like bigotry, fewer employment opportunities, etc.
When there are openings in the School District, they must be advertised electronically in accordance with the policies of the Department of Employee Services. All workers must be given the chance to apply for these openings within the time frame specified in the posting. Vacancies must be filled by the candidate with the best credentials, most experience, and relevant training. The decision will be made based on seniority if these are essentially equal.
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The Battle of the Little Bighorn was an example of how the Indians occasionally managed to defeat army units as they sought to defend their tribal lands.T/F?
The Clash of the Little Bighorn was an illustration of how the Indians sometimes figured out how to overcome armed force units as they looked to guard their ancestral terrains. It is true.
The Clash of the Little Bighorn additionally called Custer's Point of no return, denoted the most unequivocal Local American triumph and the most exceedingly terrible U.S. Armed force rout in the long Fields Indian Conflict. The downfall of Custer and his men insulted many white Americans and affirmed their picture of the Indians as wild and murderous.
On June 25, 1876, Local American powers driven by Insane Pony and Sitting Bull rout the U.S. Armed force troops of Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer in the Skirmish of the Little Bighorn close to southern Montana's Little Bighorn Stream.
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3. what allowed cities to grow in the tenth and eleventh centuries? a. the rise of feudalism b. increased food production c. political unification d. specialization in professions
The growth of cities in the tenth and eleventh centuries was due to a combination of factors including the rise of feudalism, increased food production, political unification and specialization in professions. So all the options are correct.
Increased food production also played a role in the growth of cities in the tenth and eleventh centuries. New farming techniques allowed for a greater yield of crops, which meant that cities had a larger food supply and could support more people. This in turn allowed cities to grow and become more populous, creating a larger workforce and more specialized professions.
Political unification was another factor that allowed cities to grow in the tenth and eleventh centuries. The rise of centralized governments allowed for the establishment of laws and regulations, which made cities more secure and stable. This allowed cities to attract more people and become more prosperous, leading to further growth.
Finally, specialization in professions allowed cities to grow in the tenth and eleventh centuries. As cities became more organized and populated, they were able to attract people with specialized skills and knowledge. These professionals could create new products and services, increasing the wealth of the city and allowing it to expand.
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