Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1.
Particulars Units Unit Cost Dollars
Beg. Inv. 84 $3 $252
Apr-02 75 $4 $300
Apr-14 66 $7 $462
Apr-23 52 $8 $416
Total 277 $1,430
Average cost of one hat is
= Total cost of purchases ÷ Units purchased
= $1,430 ÷ 277 units
= $5.16
2.
Ending Inventory in Units = Units purchased - Units sold
= 277 units - 142 units
= 135 units
Now
Value of Ending Inventory = Units in Ending Inventory × Average cost per unit
= 135 units × $5.16
= $696.60
= $697
3
Gross Margin = Units sold × (Selling Price - Cost of goods sold)
= 142 units × ($24 - $5.16)
= $2,675.28
= $2,675
Question 8
Critics of advertising argue that in some markets advertising may
A attract products of lower quality into the market.
B attract less informed buyers into the market.
C decrease elasticity of demand allowing firms to charge a larger markup over marginal cost.
D enhance competition in markets to an unnecessary degree.
Question 9
Answer:
C decrease elasticity of demand allowing firms to charge a larger markup over marginal cost.
Explanation:
Elevator speech is another term for
Answer:
An elevator pitch, elevator speech, or elevator statement is a short description of an idea, product, or company that explains the concept in a way such that any listener can understand it in a short period of time.
The following balance sheet accounts (in millions of dol- lars) have been taken from the annual report for a U.S. bank. Arrange the accounts in balance sheet order and determine the value of total assets. Based on the balance sheet structure, would you classify this bank as a community bank, regional bank, or a money center bank?
Premises $1,078
Savings deposits 3,292
Cash 2,660
NOW accounts 12,816
Long-term debt 1,191
Other assets 1,633
Other time deposits 2,333
Net loans $29,981
Short-term borrowing 2,080
Other liabilities 778
Equity 3,272
Investment securities 6,092
Demand deposits 5,939
Certificates of deposit
(under $100,000) 9,853
Federal funds sold 110
The bank should be treated as a community bank.
The computation is as follows:
Total Assets = Premises+ Cash + Other assets + Net Loans + Investment securities + Federal funds sold
= $1,078 + $2,660 + $1,633 + $29,981 + $6,092 + $110
= $41,554 in Millions
Since the bank is a small regional bank that contains total assets of $41.5 billion so if this is the $41.5 million so it should be treated as the community bank.
Therefore we can conclude that the bank should be treated as a community bank.
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A firm has net working capital of $560, net fixed assets of $2,306, sales of $6,700, and current liabilities of $870. How many dollars worth of sales are generated from every $1 in total assets?
a. $1.70.
b. $2.52.
c. $1.63.
d. $1.87.
e. $2.09.
Answer:
1.79
Explanation:
Net working capital is $560
Net fixed assets is $2,306
Sales is $6,700
Liabilities is $870
Therefore the amount of dollar wort sales generated in every $1 can be calculated as follows
= 560+870
= 1,430
6700/1430+2,306
= 6700/3736
= 1.79×1
= 1.79
Brickhouse is expected to pay a dividend of $3.45 and $2.58 over the next two years, respectively. After that, the company is expected to increase its annual dividend at 4.1 percent. What is the stock price today if the required return is 11.9 percent
Answer:
$32.6
Explanation:
Brickhouse is expected to pay a dividend of $3.45 and $2.58 over the next 2 years
The company is expected to increaser it's annual dividend at 4.1%
= 4.1/100
= 0.041
Required return is 11.9%
= 11.9/100
= 0.119
Therefore the stock price for today can be calculated as follows
= 2.58(1+0.041)/0.119-0.041
= 2.58(1.041)/0.078
= 2.6857/0.078
= 34.43
3.46/(1+0.119)+2.58/(1+0.119)^2+34.43/(1+0.119)^2
= 3.46/1.119+2.58/1.119^2+34.43/1.119^2
= 3.093+2.060+27.5
= 32.6
Hence the stock price for today is $32.6
A horizontal merger between two firms occurs when: __________
a. the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.
b. one firm is a producer of products, and the other firm is a producer of services.
c. one firm is a domestic firm, and the other is a foreign company
d. the firms stood in a buyer-seller relationship before the merger.
e. the merger partners were competitors.
Answer:
e
Explanation:
A merger can be described as the absorption of one firm by another firm.
When a merger occurs, one of the firms would not exist as a separate entity while the other firm would continue to exist.
Types of merger
1. Horizontal merger : this is a type of merger that occurs between firms in the same industry. The firms are usually competitors.
Reasons for an horizontal merger
It is done to increase the market power of a firmThis type of merger is done to achieve economies of scale.An example of an horizontal merger is the merger between Mobil and Exxon in 1999.
2. Vertical merger : this is when a firm purchases another firm in the same production line. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company
Reasons for a vertical merger
Cost savingsIt provides the firm acquiring a greater control of the production process.Types of vertical merger
a. Backward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm ahead of it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company
b. Forward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm that is behind it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a firm that supplies grains
3. Conglomerate merger : This occurs when the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.
Consider the last purchase of two goods by a consumer. A bag of chips costs $1.75 and the marginal utility is 20. A cup of chili costs $2.50. What must the marginal utility of chili be for the consumer to maximize total utility
Answer:
The marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
Explanation:
The marginal utility of chili at which the consumer maximizes total utility can be calculated as follows:
Let:
CCHIP = Cost of a bag of chips = $1.75
MUCHIP = Marginal utility of a bag of chips = 20
CCHILI = Cost of a cup of chili = $2.50
MUCHILI = Marginal utility of a cup of Chili = ?
The condition for the utility maximization of the consumer is as follows:
MUCHIP / CCHIP = MUCHILI / CCHILI ……………………………. (1)
Substituting all the relevant values into equation (1) and solve for MUCHILI, we have:
20 / 1.75 = MUCHILI / 2.50
(20 / 1.75) * 2.50 = MUCHILI
MUCHILI = 28.57
Therefore, the marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
Fill in the blanks with the category of the expanded accounting equation (assets, liabilities, stockholders' equity, dividends, revenues, expenses). Check your spelling carefully and do not abbreviate.
Inventory Retained Earnings
Dividends Cost of Goods Sold
Utilities Payable Service Revenue
Accounts Payable Rent Expense
Answer:
a. Inventory: Assets
b. Dividends: Dividends
c. Utilities Payable: Liabilities
d. Accounts Payable: Liabilities
e. Retained Earnings: Stockholders' equity
f. Cost of Goods Sold: Expenses
g. Service Revenue: Revenue
h. Rent Expense: Expenses
Explanation:
a. Inventory: Assets
As inventory is owned by the company for the purpose of generating cash, it is considered an asset. They are current assets since they must be sold within a year.
b. Dividends: Dividends
Dividends refer a portion of a company's profits that is paid out to its shareholders.
c. Utilities Payable: Liabilities
Utilities payable are liabilities since they represent utilities that the corporation is yet to settle. Utilities payable are current liabilities item since they have to be paid within a year.
d. Accounts Payable: Liabilities
Amounts owed to vendors or suppliers for products or services received but not yet paid for are referred to as accounts payable. They are current liabilities item since they have to be paid within a year.
e. Retained Earnings: Stockholders' equity
Profits that were not distributed to shareholders are known as retained earnings. However, because they are still owned by the shareholders, they are classified as equity.
f. Cost of Goods Sold: Expenses
The direct costs of manufacturing the goods that a company sells are referred to as COGS. This is an income statement item.
g. Service Revenue: Revenue
The income a corporation earns from providing a service is referred to as service revenue. This is also an income statement item.
h. Rent Expense: Expenses
The cost incurred by a firm to use a property or location for business purposes is referred to as rent expense. Rent Expense is also an income statement item.
Draus Products Company uses activity-based costing to compute product costs for external reports. The company has three activity cost pools and applies overhead using predetermined overhead rates for each activity cost pool. Estimated costs and activities for the current year are presented below for the three activity cost pools.
Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity
Activity #1 $60,048 4,800
Activity #2 $58,656 2,400
Activity #3 $130,324 4,400
Actual costs and activities for the current year were as follows.
Actual Overhead Cost Actual Activity
Activity #1 $59,798 4,830
Activity #2 $58,476 2,370
Activity #3 $130,234 4,450
The total amount of the debits to the manufacturing overhead during the year was closest to:__________.
a. $248,508.
b. $248,988.
c. $250,334.
d. $251,110.
Answer:
a. $248,508.
Explanation:
The calculation of the total amount of the debits to the manufacturing overhead during the year is given below:
Total Amount of Debits should be
= Actual Overhead Cost
= $59,898 + $58,476 + $130,324
= $248,508
Hence, the total amount of the debits to the manufacturing overhead during the year is $248,508
Therefore the correct option is a.
Croft Corporation has a target capital structure of 70 percent common stock and 30 percent debt. Its cost of equity is 16 percent, and the cost of debt is 8 percent. The relevant tax rate is 24 percent. What is the company's WACC
Answer:
13.02%
Explanation:
Debt = 30% and Common stock = 70%
Cost of equity is 16% and debt is 8%
Tax is 24%
WACC = Cost of equity*Weight of equity + After tax cost of debt*Weight of debt
WACC = (0.16*0.70) + (0.08*(1-0.24)*0.30)
WACC = 0.112 + 0.01824
WACC = 0.13024
WACC = 13.02%
So, the the company's WACC is 13.02%
On December 31, Ott Co. had investments in equity securities as follows:
Cost Fair value Lower of cost or fair value
Mann Co. $10,000 $8,000 $8,000
Kemo, Inc. $9,000 $11,000 $9,000
Fenn Corp. $11,000 $9,000 $9,000
$30,000 $28,000 $26,000
The Mann investment is classified as held-to-maturity, while the remaining securities are classified as available-for-sale. Ott does not elect the fair value option for reporting financial assets. Ott's December 31, Year 1, balance sheet should report total marketable debt securities as:_____.
a. $29,000.
b. $26,000.
c. $30,000.
d. $28,000.
Answer:
c. $30,000.
Explanation:
The calculation of the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is given below;
= Mann Co cost + Kemo Co fair value + Fenn corp fair value
= $10,000 + $11,000 + $9,000
= $30,000
Hence, the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is $30,000
Therefore the option c is correct
Suppose you decide to deposit $18,000 in a savings account that pays a nominal rate of 6%, but interest is compounded daily. Based on a 365-day year, how much would you have in the account after nine months
Answer:
FV= $18,827.23
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment (PV)= $18,000
Interest rate (i)= 0.06/365= 0.000164
Number of periods (n)= (365/12)*9= 274 days
To calculate the future value (FV), we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1 + i)^n
FV= 18,000*(1.000164^274)
FV= $18,827.23
MC Qu. 108 Western Company is preparing.... Western Company is preparing a cash budget for June. The company has $11,300 cash at the beginning of June and anticipates $30,700 in cash receipts and $35,900 in cash disbursements during June. Western Company has an agreement with its bank to maintain a minimum cash balance of $10,000. As of May 31, the company owes $15,000 to the bank. To maintain the $10,000 required balance, during June the company must:
Answer: Borrow $3,900
Explanation:
The amount of cash that the company will have in June would be:
= Beginning cash + Cash receipts - Cash disbursements
= 11,300 + 30,700 - 35,900
= $6,100
The bank however, expects Western to maintain a cash balance of $10,000. To get to that $10,000, Western would need to borrow the rest.
The amount to be borrowed is:
= 10,000 - 6,100
= $3,900
In addition to the grievance process, can you think of anything else that Carter Cleaning Company might do to make sure that grievances and gripes like this one get expressed and also get heard by top management? The grievance procedure is critical. It is important to understand the distributive and procedural justices. The fairness and justice of the decision’s result (for instance, did I get an equitable pay raise? Is distributive justice. Procedural justice is the fairness of the process (for instance, is the process my company uses to allocate merit raises fair? ).
Procedures for acknowledging grievances are crucial. A further explanation is provided below.
When it comes to grievances, Jennifer as well as her father must make sure that indeed themselves follow the instructions and therefore that grievances have been handled correctly and equitably everything and every occasion individuals file.Throughout distributive justice, the consequence of such judgment is fair and instead just. Essentially, distributive fairness refers to whether or not an action is fair.
When something concerns how you approach individuals, most workers probably can't as well as won't decipher what is professional, or right. Grievances about the field of study and unemployment are two main causes.
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Bengal Co. provides the following unit sales forecast for the next three months: July August September Sales units 4,800 5,500 5,360 The company wants to end each month with ending finished goods inventory equal to 25% of the next month's sales. Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,200 units. The budgeted production units for July are: Multiple Choice 6,000 units. 3,600 units. 6,175 units. 2,400 units. 4,975 units.
Answer: 4,975 units
Explanation:
Budgeted production in July = Sales forecast for July + Ending inventory for July - Beginning inventory
Beginning inventory = 25% of July sales
= 25% * 4,800
= 1,200 units
Ending inventory = 25% of August sales
= 25% * 5,500
= 1,375 units
Budgeted production is therefore:
= 4,800 + 1,375 - 1,200
= 4,975 units
The Perry Company reported Accounts Receivable, Net of $66,000 at the beginning of the year and $72,900 at the end of the year. If the company's net sales revenue during the fourth year was $882,000, what are the days to collect during year? (Round all calculations to 1 decimal place.)
a. 8.3
b. 30.2
c. 12.1
d. 28.7
Answer:
d. 28.7
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the days to collect during year
Using this formula
Average collection period=Average accounts receivables/Net sales*365
Where,
Average accounts receivables=$66,000+$72,900/2
Average accounts receivables=$69,450
Let plug in the formula
Collection period =$69,450/$882,000*365
Collection period=28.7 days
Therefore the days to collect during year is 28.7days
Prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Barton Company using the following information.
Direct materials $232,500
Direct labor 65,500
Factory overhead costs 27,600
Work in process, beginning 158,200
Work in process, ending 163,000
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the schedule of cost of goods manufactured is presented below:
Direct material $232,500
Direct labor $65,500
Factory overhead $27,600
Total manufacturing Cost $325,600
Beginning work in process $158,200
Total cost of work in process $483,800
Ending work in process -$163,000
Cost of goods manufactured $320,800
In this way it should be prepared
You have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new special-purpose truck for $250,000. The truck falls into the MACRS three-year class, and it will be sold after three years for $50,000. Use of the truck will require an increase in NWC (spare parts inventory) of $5,000. The truck will have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $80,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal tax rate is 21 percent. What will the operating cash flow for this project be during year 3
Answer:
Please find the complete solution in the attachment file.
Explanation:
Please find the attachment table for the 3 years of cash flow:
Reynold's Grocery has fixed costs of $327,000, the unit selling price is $26, and the unit variable costs are $20. What are the break-even sales in units (rounded to a whole number) if the variable costs are decreased by $5? a.16,350 units b.29,727 units c.54,500 units d.21,800 units
Answer:
b.29,727 units
Explanation:
Break even Point = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
therefore
Break even Point = $327,000 ÷ $11
= 29,727 units
The vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales $1,728,000 $1,760,000 Cost of goods sold 1,380,000 1,400,000 Operating expenses 175,200 236,800 Invested assets 1,440,000 800,000 Required: 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations.
Answer:
Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division
Net Income $172,800 $123,200
Explanation:
Preparation condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations.
Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division
Sales $1,728,000 $1,760,000
Less Cost of goods sold 1,380,000 1,400,000
Gross profit $348,000 $360,000
Less Operating expenses 175,200 236,800
Net Income $172,800 $123,200
Therefore condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations will be:
Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division
Net Income $172,800 $123,200
You own 400 shares of Stock A at a price of $50 per share, 290 shares of Stock B at $75 per share, and 700 shares of Stock C at $27 per share. The betas for the stocks are .6, 1.2, and .5, respectively. What is the beta of your portfolio
Answer:
0.67
Explanation:
Beta measures the systemic risk of a portfolio
The portfolio's beta can be determined by adding together the weighted beta of each stock in the portfolio
weighed beta of a stock = percentage of the stock in the portfolio x beta of the stock
total number of stocks in the portfolio 400 + 290 + 700 = 1390
(400 / 1390 x 0.6) + (290 / 1390 x 1.2) + (700 / 1390 x 0.5) =
0.17 + 0.25 + 0.25 = 0.67
A firm has inventory of $11,400, accounts payable of $9,800, cash of $750, net fixed assets of $13,125, long-term debt of $9,500, accounts receivable of $6,600, and total equity of $11,700. What is the common-size percentage for the inventory?
Answer:
39.19%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the common-size percentage for the net fixed assets
Using this formula
Common-size percentage=Net fixed assets /(Inventory+Cash+Net fixed assets+Accounts receivable )
Let plug in the formula
Common-size percentage=$12,150 / ($11,400 + $850 + $12,150 + $6,600)
Common-size percentage= 39.19%
Therefore the common-size percentage for the net fixed assets is 39.19%
Julie Lambert has a large consulting practice. New clients are required to pay one-half of the consulting fees up front. The balance is paid at the conclusion of the consultation. How does Lambert account for the cash received at the end of the engagement?
a.Cash
Unearned Consulting Revenue
b.Cash
Unearned Consulting Revenue
Earned Consulting Revenue
c. Prepaid Consulting Revenue
Earned Consulting Revenue
d. No entry is required when the engagement is concluded.
Answer:
b. Cash, Unearned Consulting Revenue; Earned Consulting Revenue
Explanation:
Lambert account for the cash received at the end of the engagement as stated below
Date Account titles Debit Credit
Cash XXX
Unearned Consulting Revenue XXX
Earned Consulting Revenue XXX
Is increasing the entrepreneurial orientation of a firm always a good thing?
Answer:
Not always. It's a good thing to develop new business opportunities, but not if it leads to too many inefficiencies connected to resources and learning curves.
Hollywood Construction Company recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion for its long-term construction contracts. During 2018, Hollywood began work on a $3,000,000 fixed-fee construction contract, which was completed in 2021. The accounting records disclosed the following data at year-end:
Cumulative contract costs incurred Estimated costs to complete at end of year
2018 $200,000 $1800,000
2019 $1100,000 1100,000
2020 2,000,000 4,00,000
For the 2020 year, Hollywood should have recognized gross profit on this contract of :___________
Answer:
Recognized gross profit on this contract for the 2020 year = $100,000
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the Calculation of Recognized Gross Profit on this contract for the 2020 year (in bold red color).
In the attached excel file, Recognized Gross Profit for Each Year is calculated using the following formula:
Recognized Gross Profit = Revenue for Current Period - Actual Cost Incurred
From the attached excel file, we have:
Recognized gross profit on this contract for the 2020 year = $100,000
A bank loan has been given to a customer at a bank with a FIXED nominal interest rate of 13%. The real
interest rate for the bank's profit margin is 10%.
The next year, unanticipated INFLATION has increased another 7%.
The new real interest rate is
and the
was hurt.
O 3%; lender
O 15%; lender
O 8%; borrower
O 3%; borrower
O 5%; lender
O 8%; lender
Answer:
The new real interest rate is 15%
and the lender was hurt.
O 15%; lender
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fixed nominal interest rate = 13%
Real interest rate for the bank's profit margin = 10%
Inflation rate = 3% (13% - 10%)
Unanticipated inflation rate = 7%
Nominal interest rate = 17% (10% + 7%)
But the bank could not increase its fixed nominal interest rate to match the nominal interest rate.
Test the following sentences to see if headwords and verbs agree:
a. The statement on the income tax form about deduction for children and other dependents were simply unreadable.
b. The type of career that many graduates are hoping to pursue pay high salaries and provide long vacations.
c. Apparently, the use of robots in factories have been responsible for a great deal of worker dissatisfaction.
d. The problems associated with government deregulation have been responsible for the economic plight of several major airlines in recent years.
e. The impact of computers on our lives is comparable to the impact of the industrial revolution.
f. The amount of money and time I spend on computer games is more that I can afford.
Answer:
a). The statement on the income tax form about the deduction for children and other dependents was simply unreadable.
b). The type of career that many graduates are hoping to pursue pay high salaries and provide long vacations.
c). Apparently, the use of robots in factories has been responsible for a great deal of worker dissatisfaction.
d). The problems associated with government deregulation have been responsible for the economic plight of several major airlines in recent years.
e). The impact of computers on our lives is comparable to the impact of the industrial revolution.
f). The amount of money and time I spend on computer games is more than I can afford.
Explanation:
Subject-verb agreement is described as the grammatical rule according to which the subject, as well as, the verb must agree with one another in number. As per the rules, if the subject(noun or noun phrase) is singular, it will take a singular verb while if the subject is plural(noun or noun phrase), it will carry a plural verb.
According to this rule, the first and third sentence fails to follow this agreement. The first sentence inadequately carries a plural verb 'were' with the singular noun ('The statement') and similarly, the third sentence wrongly employs plural verb 'have' with the singular noun 'the use.' The other sentences are grammatically appropriate as the verbs and noun phrases agree in number.
Proposed zoning ordinances must undergo tests to determine their validity. These tests include which of the following? Unset starred question Ordinances must not be discriminatory. Ordinances must only apply to private property if the owners agree to them. Ordinances must only apply to public property. The power used to enact the changes can be exercised through whatever means are necessary.
Answer:
Ordinances must not be discriminatory.
Explanation:
Considering the available options, the Proposed zoning ordinances must undergo many tests to determine their validity. Among these is that "Ordinances must not be discriminatory."
This is true because, before the approval of zoning changes, public hearings are held and the proposed zoning ordinances must pass through certain tests to determine validity, these tests include the following:
1. Ordinances must apply to all properties similarly
2. Ordinances must not be discriminatory
3. The provisions of the changes must be clear and specific
4. The power used to enact the change must be used reasonably
5. The ordinances must promote public health and general welfare under the police power concept
You are considering investing in the stock of PartyWagon, Inc. You expect a dividend of $1.25 next year, $1.31 in year 2, and $1.38 in year 3. At the end of three years, you expect to be able to sell the stock for $65. If you can purchase the stock for $32, what rate of return do you expect to earn
Answer: 29.93%
Explanation:
You can use Excel to solve for this.
Bear in mind that when given a series of cashflows, the expected return is the Internal Rate of Return (IRR).
Initial investment = $32
First cashflow = $1.25
Second cashflow = $1.31
Third cashflow = $1.38 + $65 selling price = $66.38
IRR = 29.93%
Triết lý " khách hàng luôn đúng" ?
Answer:
customers are the doctor.
