Answer:
During World War I, trench warfare was a defensive military tactic used extensively by both sides, allowing soldiers some protection from enemy fire.
according to the author,why did fidel castro insulate cuba from the ouside world and america in particular? what effect did this have on the author? explain using evidence from the text?
Fidel Castro insulated Cuba from the outside world, and America in particular, because he believed that the United States was attempting to exert political and economic control over Cuba.
Fidel Castro saw the U.S. as a major threat to the independence and sovereignty of his country and believed that insulation would protect Cuba from U.S. influence and intervention. In addition to these reasons, Fidel Castro also insulated Cuba as a response to the U.S. trade embargo and economic sanctions that had been imposed on Cuba. He wanted to minimize the impact of these measures on the Cuban economy, and believed that insulation would allow Cuba to become more self-sufficient and less dependent on foreign trade and investment.
He also believed that insulation would allow Cuba to develop and pursue its own socialist policies and ideologies, free from outside interference. He wanted to keep control of the country's political and economic systems and make sure it stayed a socialist state. He did this by cutting Cuba off from the rest of the world.
The answer is based on general knowledge, as no text is provided.
Learn more about Cuban Revolution here: brainly.com/question/16440373
#SPJ4
Which of the following pieces of legislation makes it clear that budget bills should focus only on the budget and not on changing other laws?A. the Byrd RuleB. the PAYGO Budget RuleC. the Binding Budget Act of 1982D. the Congressional Budget Act of 1974
The piece of legislation makes it clear that budget bills should focus only on the budget and not on changing other laws is DThe Congressional Budget Act of 1974
The Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is a federal law that established the framework for the budget process in the United States. This Act established the framework for the federal budget process, including the creation of the Congressional Budget Office and the House and Senate Budget Committees. It also requires that any legislation affecting the budget be considered separately from other legislation, which helps to keep budget bills focused on the budget and prevent them from being used as a vehicle for unrelated policy changes.
Learn more about The Congressional Budget Act of 1974 here:https://brainly.com/question/30203763
#SPJ4
19. which technological advancement was most useful for helping to break the stalemate on the western front? a. telegraph b. submarines c. tanks d. telephone
The technological advancement that was most useful for helping to break the stalemate on the Western Front was tanks. Hence, the correct option is (C).
What Is The Importance Of Tanks In The World War 1?The tank is one of the military equipment that experienced extraordinary rapid development in World War 1. The concept of this tank basically combines the advantages of armor plates, heavy weapons, and also combustion engines. These three things are combined to create an armored car which we now call a tank. The tank was first introduced by the British Armed Forces in 1915. This tank also became a very important technology because this tank was used to break the stalemate of trench warfare on the Western Front.
Learn more about World War 1 at https://brainly.com/question/8535233
#SPJ4
Who were the Phoenicians? Where did they come from and what kind of work did they do?
Answer: Sterm identifies the Phoenicians as Canaanites who survived into the first millennium B.C.E
Explanation: It came from a book
Answer:
The Phoenicians were a group of people that lived by the coast side of current day Syria, Lebanon, and Israel (then called Levant). They were master traders that had trading posts, harbors, and other types of settlements. They also were great at building ships, and knew how to use the North Star to navigate the oceans when sailing during the night.
The federalist papers were written to encourage question 17 options: the ratification of the constitution. delegates in philadelphia to write a new constitution. the adoption of the bill of rights. the average american to support the war effort against the british.
The Federalist papers were written to encourage the ratification of the constitution.
The Federalist Papers was a collection of essays written by John Jay, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton in 1788.
The essays prompted the ratification of the United States Constitution, which had been batted and drafted at the indigenous Convention in Philadelphia in 1787.
The Federalist Papers is considered one of the most significant American benefactions to the field of political gospel and proposition and is still extensively considered to be the most authoritative source for determining the original intent of the framers of the US Constitution.
To know more about federalist papers, Visit: brainly.com/question/9593477
#SPJ4
16. during the middle ages, central europe was subject to invasions by people pushed out of southeast europe called the a. anglo-saxons. b. visigoths. c. magyars. d. norse.
Answer: During the Middle Ages, central Europe was subject to invasions by people pushed out of southeast Europe called the: Visigoths.
Explanation:
how did the launch of sputnik change the us education system?
The Soviet Union's exploitation of modern rocket technology for military objectives was feared after the launch of Sputnik, which took the United States off surprise. In response, the US stepped up its efforts and resources to overtake the USSR. These initiatives produced the Apollo missions, which ultimately resulted in the 1969 lunar landing of humans.
What is the Apollo mission?The National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Apollo mission, commonly known as Project Apollo, was the third American human spaceflight initiative that was successful in preparing for and landing the first astronauts on the Moon between 1968 and 1972. establishing the technological infrastructure to serve other national space interests. achieving superiority for the United States in space. implementing a programme of lunar scientific exploration. enhancing human capacity to function in lunar conditions.
To learn more about apollo mission click,
https://brainly.com/question/10258854
#SPJ4
What challenges to national security did Washington face in the Northwest Territory?
The challenges to national security that Washington face in the Northwest Territory was how Native Americans attacking white settlers in the Northwest Territory.
What was the issue with President Washington?He discussed what he saw as the biggest threats to the American republic in it. These included the perils of international relations and domestic political conflicts. Washington issued a warning against establishing long-term relationships with other nations since taking a side could lead to war for the United States.
President Washington sent troops to the Ohio River Valley in the Northwest Territory to deal with the problem of Native Americans attacking white settlers there. To secure, he brought troops in, defeated the Native Americans, and signed the Green.
Learn more about Washington at:
https://brainly.com/question/815647
#SPJ1
which side was the united states on at the start of the war?
The side that was the United States on at the start of the war is neutral. Hence, the correct option is (B).
What Side Did the United States Take In World War 1?The United States officially joined as one of the countries involved in World War 1 on April 6, 1917. At the beginning of the war, the United States was neutral or not on one side whereas World War 1 was a war between the Central Powers and the Allies. The reason behind the neutral status in the United States is because of President Woodrow Wilson's decision not to want the United States involved in this war. Eventually, however, the United States joined the Allies.
The question is incomplete, but most probably your question was:
The side that was the United States on at the start of the war is
A. The Central Powers
B. Neutral
C. The Allies
Learn more about World War 1 at https://brainly.com/question/446364
#SPJ4
which area of los angeles was stricken by violent riots in august 1965?
The Watts neighborhood in Los Angeles was the area that was stricken by violent riots in August 1965. The riots, also known as the Watts Rebellion, began on August 11, 1965, and lasted for six days.
The riots were sparked by a confrontation between a group of African American residents and the Los Angeles Police Department, which resulted in the arrest of a young African American man. The incident sparked a wave of anger and frustration among the African American community in Watts, which led to widespread rioting, looting, and arson. The riots resulted in the deaths of 34 people, and caused significant damage to the neighborhood.The Los Angeles suburb of Watts was the scene of deadly rioting in August 1965. The Watts Rebellion, commonly referred to as the riots, started on Aug 11, 1965, and raged for six days.The Police in Los Angeles Department and a group of African American citizens got into a fight, which resulted in the detention of a young African American male and ignited the riots. In Watts, the African American neighbourhood, the tragedy produced a surge of rage and resentment that resulted in extensive looting, rioting, and burning. 34 individuals were killed in the riots, which also significantly damaged the area.
To learn more about violent riots here:
https://brainly.com/question/8725045
#SPJ4
What does the article Excerpts from Common Sense by Thomas Paine claim?
Answer:
In these excerpts from the famous pamphlet Common Sense, Thomas Paine makes the case for independence from Britain. The alleged benefits of British rule, Paine asserts, are actually liabilities; he cites unfair trade policies and American entanglement in Britain's foreign wars.
1. List 10 different recreational activities someone may participate in while in Washington.
2. Using complete sentences, what recreational activities are available to people who live in your area of the state?
This list of recreational activities someone may participate in while in Washington
HikingCampingGlampingPicnickingSwimmingFishingDivingBikingSkiingOutdoor Photography2. The recreational activities are available to people who live in my area of the state is an outdoor relational activities type.
What are recreational activities?Recreation is an activity of leisure, leisure being discretionary time. The urge to engage in activities for recreation is an important element of human biology and psychology. Recreational activities are often engaged in purposely for enjoyment, amusement, or pleasure and are considered to be enjoyment or means of spreading happiness or having a nice time.
Therefore, the correct answers are as given above
learn more about recreational activities: https://brainly.com/question/18316839
#SPJ1
when and why did the viet minh learn the tactics that the used against american forces? what were those tactics?
Heavy machine guns were valued for defense against American helicopters.
Why were the Vietcong able to survive US attacks?The Vietcong possessed a network of tunnels that stretched for nearly 200 km. There were underground hospitals, armouries, sleeping quarters, kitchens, and wells. These tunnel networks could conceal thousands of Vietcong fighters, assisting them in their guerrilla struggle.
They would confound the Americans by employing basic tactics like as withdrawing when the enemy attacked, plundering enemy camps, assaulting the enemy when exhausted, and chasing the enemy when they withdrew. The Vietcong made certain that they chose conflicts that they could win. Guerrilla warfare’s primary goal is to avoid a pitched combat with the opponent. The Vietcong adopted this because they could never hope to overcome US soldiers in battle. Their
To learn more about viet minh to refer:
https://brainly.com/question/9736021
#SPJ4
The event reported in this dispatch led directly to -
answer choices
the implementation of sanctions against Japan
U.S. entry into World War II
the establishment of the Truman Doctrine
U.S. annexation of Hawaii
The event reported in this dispatch led directly to the implementation of sanctions against Japan.
The debate regarding American involvement in the Pacific and European theaters of World War II came to an end with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. With only one abstention, Congress declared war on Imperial Japan the day after the attack. Japan planned to solve its economic problems in a number of ways, the most important of which was expanding into China, which resulted in the deaths of many thousands of people.
This poster helped the United States rally workers and consumers on the home front by appealing to their emotions. Poster campaigns were used by every nation's government during the Second World War to encourage both civilian and military support for the war effort. Inside the occult cities where the atomic bomb was made. During World War II, the Manhattan Project, which created the first nuclear weapons, operated out of three specially constructed cities in Tennessee, New Mexico, and Washington state.
Learn about japan
https://brainly.com/question/510537
#SPJ4
A type of local government with powers to tax and make laws; essentially, a training ground for democracy, dominated by the property-owning class when established in 1864.Zemstovo
The Zemstvo had the power to collect taxes and make laws, but they were restricted to local issues and could not challenge the authority of the Tsar and his government. The Zemstvo was a form of local government that was established in Imperial Russia in 1864 as part of Tsar Alexander II's modernization efforts. The Zemstvo was intended to serve as a training ground for democracy by giving local communities more autonomy and allowing them to govern themselves through elected representatives.
The Zemstvo AspirationsDespite its democratic aspirations, the Zemstvo was dominated by the property-owning class and did not represent the interests of all segments of society. The franchise was restricted to the wealthier classes, which meant that the majority of the population, including the poor, the working class and the peasantry, were excluded from the political process. This led to the Zemstvo being criticized as being undemocratic and unrepresentative of the general population. Additionally, the government had the power to dissolve the Zemstvo at any time if it felt that they were acting against its interests.
Overall, while the Zemstvo was an attempt to introduce a more democratic form of local government in Russia, it ultimately fell short of its goals due to its restricted franchise and limited powers.
Learn more about the Zemstvo here:
https://brainly.com/question/2667757
#SPJ4
Lesson 17 Acrostic Poem - How did settlers change the West and affect American Indians?
Directions: Write an acrostic poem about the clash of cultures that resulted from the settlement of the West. Begin the lines in each poem with the letters in the word settlement. You must incorporate the key
terms homesteader reservation transcontinental railroad and subsidy in your poem.
S-
E-
T-
T-
L-
E-
M-
E-
N-
T-
Settlement brought the homesteader
Endless miles of land to claim
Till the soil and build a life
Tensions rose as they took the land
Lives were lost in the clash of cultures
Efforts made to assimilate
Many forced onto reservations
Endless struggles for survival
New paths opened by the transcontinental railroad
Transportation and communication improved with subsidy
Making the West a melting pot of cultures
Prompt
Review the texts linked below to learn more about perspectives on the relationship between the past and the present.
The Last Americans: Environmental Collapse and the End of Civilization
Remaining Awake Through a Great Revolution
Then write 1-2 paragraphs citing evidence in response to the following questions:
• Which (if any) of the perspectives in the provided texts rings most true for you? Why?
• Do you believe that history repeats itself? Why or why not?
• What historical reference point(s) would you use to describe the state of the world today? Why?
please add two different perspectives and why you think history repeats itself
and what historical references points would you use to describe the state kf the world today
The current status of the world is described historically in terms of the Cold War era.
What and why was the Cold War?Cold War, the post-World War II competition involving the United States & Soviet Union and its allies, was an open but restrained conflict. There was little use of actual weapons throughout the Cold War; instead, it was fought on fronts of politics, economics, and propaganda.
What was the US's role in the Cold War?Americans believed the Soviet Union constituted a serious threat to their nation and also the rest of the globe during the Cold War and felt it was the duty of the United States to thwart Soviet expansionism as both the world's most powerful country.
To know more about cold war visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12698715
#SPJ1
19. the primary significance of the storming of the bastille was that it a. established a democratic government. b. seized ammunition to fuel a revolution. c. freed political prisoners. d. challenged the monarchy through violence.
The primary significance of the storming of the bastille was that challenged the monarchy through violence.
What is storming of the Bastille?The French Revolution, which saw the monarchy toppled and a republic established founded on the ideals of "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," began with the storming of the Bastille, which served as its symbolic starting point (the French for liberty, equality and brotherhood)On July 14, 1789, revolutionary militants stormed the mediaeval fortress, political prison, and armoury known as the Bastille in Paris, France, taking it by force and seizing control. In the heart of Paris at the time, the Bastille stood for regal authority.The Bastille, a public jail on the eastern edge of Paris, was attacked by a vengeful mob on July 14, 1789. The institution had come to represent the totalitarian reign of the monarchy, and the incident did the same.To learn more about storming of the Bastille refers to:
brainly.com/question/3370244
#SPJ4
What were reasons disease spread quickly (select all that apply).
Sanitation
Ignorance
poor plumbing
Answer:
All of the above
What alliance was formed in 1949 between the United States and western European countries that pledged military support to one another in case any member was attacked?
In order to provide collective defense against the Soviet Union, the United States, Canada, and a number of Western European nations established the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in 1949.
The United States of America joined NATO as the first peacetime military alliance outside of the Western Hemisphere. During the cold war, NATO was founded with one goal in mind: It was initially designed to prevent communism from spreading and to keep countries from falling into it. NATO is a security alliance made up of 30 nations from Europe and North America that was established in 1949 with the signing of the Washington Treaty. The primary objective of NATO is to protect the freedom and security of the Allies through political and military means. NATO is a security alliance made up of 30 nations from Europe and North America that was established in 1949 with the signing of the Washington Treaty.
The primary objective of NATO is to protect the freedom and security of the Allies through political and military means. NATO continues to be the primary instrument of transatlantic community security and an expression of its shared democratic values. It is the practical means by which Europe's and North America's security are permanently linked. The United States' goal of a peaceful, free, and united Europe has been strengthened by NATO expansion.
Learn about nato
https://brainly.com/question/4273334
#SPJ4
predict consequences as europeans began to arrive in greater numbers in the 1500s, the peoples of the americas would face the threat of conquest by outsiders. which peoples might you expect to fare best against attack? consider location in relation to other groups of people as well as natural features, language, and social or political organization.
It is likely that groups of people located in remote or difficult-to-reach areas, such as high in the Andes mountains or deep in the Amazon rainforest, would fare better against attack from Europeans.
When Europeans began to arrive in the Americas in the 1500s, they brought with them weapons and technology that were vastly superior to those of the indigenous peoples. This gave them a significant military advantage, and many groups were quickly conquered and enslaved. However, some groups were able to resist or adapt to the threat of European conquest.
Groups that were located in remote or difficult-to-reach areas would have been less vulnerable to attack. For example, the Incas, who controlled a vast empire in the Andes Mountains. Groups that had a strong social or political organization would also have been better able to defend themselves. The Aztecs, for example, had a powerful empire with a well-trained army and a complex system of government.
Another factor is language and culture. Groups that spoke different languages from their attackers and had distinct cultures would also be less likely to be conquered. For example, many of the indigenous peoples of the Great Plains and the Pacific Northwest were able to resist European expansion for much longer than groups in other parts of the Americas.
Learn more about European conquest here: brainly.com/question/27797592
#SPJ4
Why would freedmen be an important necessary institution after the civil war and during reconstruction
Freedman were an important and necessary institution during Reconstruction (the period following the Civil War during which the Southern states were rebuilt and reintegrated into the Union) because they represented a significant portion of the population in the South and their rights and well-being needed to be protected
Why are freedmen important after the civil war?Freedmen were former enslaved African Americans who were emancipated during and after the Civil War. Freedmen faced many challenges, such as poverty, discrimination, and a lack of access to education and land ownership, so institutions such as schools and land ownership programs were created to help them.
Additionally, Freedmen's Bureau was established by congress to help the newly freed slaves with food, clothing, and medical care as well as helping them find jobs and to provide legal aid. Thus, these institutions were important for helping freedmen to assimilate into society and to improve their lives.
Read more about freedmen
brainly.com/question/16816388
#SPJ1
As the Civil War was ending, President Lincoln promised a _______________ Plan for the Union with "_______________ towards none and _______________ for all".
Answer:
Reconstruction.
Malice.
Charity.
Identify: Anglo-Saxonism, Matthew C. Perry, Queen Liliuokalani, Pan-Americanism, Alfred T. Mahan,Henry Cabot Lodge.
Writer and historian John Fisk developed an idea known as Anglo-Saxonism, in which he claimed that English-speaking nations had superiors ideas, and systems of government that were fated to subjugate other countries.
US Naval Commodore Matthew C. Perry, on behalf of President Pierce, embarked on a naval expedition to Japan to conclude a trade treaty with them, which he successfully achieved on March 31, 1854.
Queen Liliuokalani is the last representative of the monarchy in Hawaii, who ascended the throne in 1891 and fought against the influence of American settlers.
Pan-Americanism is the name of James Blaine's idea, according to which Latin American countries and the United States need to work together to boost trade and maintain peace.
Captain Alfred T. Mahan, an officer in the U.S. Navy who supported building a large modern fleet, in 1890 Mahan expressed his views in a book called The Influence of Sea Power Upon History.
US Senator Henry Cabot Lodge supported Mahan's idea and also promoted the construction of the powerful fleet.
Learn more about Anglo-Saxonism to visit this link
https://brainly.com/question/8422746
#SPJ4
After the southern delegates walked out of the Charleston convention, they later met in Richmond to nominate their own Democratic candidate. Who was he?
John C. Breckenridge
Douglas and Lincoln
Jefferson Davis
Stephen A. Douglas
After the southern delegates walked out of the Charleston convention, they later met in Richmond to nominate their own Democratic candidate, who was John C. Breckenridge.
In Charleston convention, West Virginia, the downtown area is home to the Charleston Coliseum & Convention Center, formerly known as the Charleston Civic Center. Initially finished in 1958. The Coliseum, the Theater, the Auditorium, and the Convention Center are its four primary parts.
John Cabell Breckinridge was an American lawyer, politician, and soldier who lived from January 16, 1821, to May 17, 1875. He was the fourteenth and youngest Vice President of the United States, serving as Kentucky's representative in both chambers of Congress. In 1857, he was elected to office at the age of 36 and served until 1861. In addition to being a Democrat, he also served in the Senate when the American Civil War first broke out. However, he was expelled after enlisting in the Confederate Army. He was appointed Confederate Secretary of War in 1865.
Pro-Southern delegates boycotted the Charleston conference since it failed to include a plank against the federal slave code in its program, and they did not attend the Baltimore convention either. The delegates from Louisiana and Alabama, all of whom had abandoned their seats at the Charleston convention, had been replaced by supporters of Douglas from those states, resulting in the selection of Herschel Vespasian Johnson for vice president and Douglas for president. Five days later, the protesting delegates met in Baltimore.
John C. Breckenridge received 81 votes on the first ballot, 24 of which went to former New York senator Daniel S. Dickinson. As Breckenridge's selection became unanimous, supporters of Dickinson gradually switched their allegiance to Breckenridge, and Oregon's Joseph Lane was selected as Breckenridge's vice presidential running partner. John C. Breckenridge accepted the presidential nomination despite worries that the party might split.
To learn more about John C. Breckenridge, click below:
https://brainly.com/question/3656907
#SPJ4
Choose and exegete a prophetic text from either the major or minor prophets (be sure to identify the boundaries of the oracle within the prophecy) and produce an essay of 1,000-1,250 words in which you do the following: Identify and explain the specific type of subgenre to which the passage belongs. Establish the historical context of the text, and describe the extent to which the prophecy is oriented toward events contemporary with the historical context. Determine and describe literary features and the poetic devices that are found within the text. Explain the theological truths found within the text. Make application of the text to the church and the Christian believer today. Use three to five academic sources from the GCU Library in your paper to support your findings. Prepare this assignment acco
Isaiah is credited with foretelling the birth of Jesus Christ and his appearance as a newborn in Isaiah 9:6.
Isaiah 5:2L Here, it was claimed that Micah foretold that Jesus would be born in the city of Bethlehem. What message does Isaiah 9 convey? The message is one that is mostly found in Isaiah 9:1–7. According to legend, the prophet Isaiah foresaw the current state of sadness and suffering and predicted that a time will come when gladness, joy, and salvation will be experienced. The aforementioned is necessary because a kid will be born who will save the planet as a whole and cause the Rod of the Oppressor to break. The two chapters of the Old Testament that include predictions about Jesus Christ are: Isaiah is credited for foretelling the birth and babyhood of Jesus Christ in Isaiah 9:6, where he is also referred to by other names, including the Prince of Peace.
Learn more about Isaiah here:
https://brainly.com/question/28193554
#SPJ4
In 1971, President Nixon signed the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) into law. It required candidates for federal office to disclose who contributed to their campaigns and how much. Congress put the Federal Election Commission in charge of implementing the law. Which of the following most likely occurred first after Congress gave the Federal Election Commission discretionary authority over the law
After Congress gave the Federal Election Commission discretionary authority over the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA), the most likely first occurrence would be the establishment of regulations and guidelines for candidates and campaigns to follow in regards to campaign finance reporting and disclosure.
The Commission would have likely begun to enforce the law by monitoring campaign contributions and expenditure, as well as investigating any potential violations of the FECA. Additionally, the Commission may have also provided educational resources and outreach to campaigns and candidates to ensure compliance with the law.
Find out more about Federal Election Commission
brainly.com/question/29798313
#SPJ4
if you wanted to learn how the native americans felt after this encounter, what kinds of historical sources could you use?
You would have to use primary sources from the native Americans if you wanted to learn how the native Americans felt after this encounter.
What are historical sources?Historical sources are materials, such as texts, artifacts, and other records, that provide information about past events, people, and societies. They are used by historians and other researchers to study and understand the past. Historical sources can be divided into two main categories: primary sources and secondary sources.
Primary sources are original materials that were created at the time of the event or by people who were directly involved in the event. Examples of primary sources include letters, diaries, photographs, newspapers, government documents, and artifacts.
Read more on historical sources here: https://brainly.com/question/14532981
#SPJ1
Which trade route was more significant to post-Classical Africa, the Gold-Salt Roads or the Indian Ocean trade route?
08.03 WWI Aftermath
Assignment need help ASAP
Note that the French showed that the negotiations in the Treaty of Versailles was a desire for revenge because: The French and British leaders represented people who were still suffering from the war's death and damage; they either rejected Wilson's ideas or interpreted them in such a way that they no longer served the original goal; the French want vengeance and to make Germany pay for the war.
The Accord of Versailles was a peace treaty that was signed on June 28, 1919. It was one of the most important treaties of World Struggle I, bringing the war between Germany and the Allies to a close.
On June 28, 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed, effectively ending the war between Germany and the Allied Powers. The contentious War Guilt provision held Germany responsible for World War I and placed massive debt payments on the country.
The Treaty of Versailles established new borders for Germany. France was awarded Alsace-Lorraine, and Belgium was given Eupen-Malmédy. A rebuilt Poland was given territory in eastern Germany.
Memelland was placed under French supervision, and Saarland was placed under League of Nations administration, although France retained control of its coal. A demilitarized zone was also established between Germany and France.
Germany was obliged to acknowledge responsibility for all of the war's damage "inflicted upon [the Allies] by the aggression of Germany..." and pay an undisclosed amount in reparations.
Learn more about Treaty of Versailles:
https://brainly.com/question/1800157
#SPJ1
