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Use the passages below to answer all parts of the question that follows.

“In nearly every country touched by the Mongols, the initial destruction and shock of conquest by an unknown and barbaric tribe yielded quickly to an unprecedented rise in cultural communication, expanded trade, and improved civilization. In Europe, the Mongols slaughtered the aristocratic knighthood of the continent, but, disappointed with the general poverty of the area compared with the Chinese and Muslim countries, turned away and did not bother to conquer the cities, loot the countries, or incorporate them into the expanding empire. In the end, Europe suffered the least yet acquired all the advantages of contact through merchants such as the Polo family of Venice and envoys exchanged between the Mongol khans and the popes and kings of Europe. The new technology, knowledge, and commercial wealth created the Renaissance in which Europe rediscovered some of its prior culture, but more importantly, absorbed the technology for printing, firearms, the compass, and the abacus from the East. As English scientist Roger Bacon observed in the thirteenth century, the Mongols succeeded not merely from martial superiority; rather, “they have succeeded by means of science.” Although the Mongols “are eager for war,” they have advanced so far because they ‘devote their leisure to the principles of philosophy’”
Jack Weatherford, historian, Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World, 2004

“Overall, the Mongol violence and depredations killed up to three-fourths of the population of the Iranian Plateau, possibly 10 to 15 million people. Some historians have estimated that Iran's population did not again reach its pre-Mongol levels until the mid-20th century. … [After Genghis Khan’s children and grandchildren] Persia’s agony from Mongol invaders was not over, however, as the great conqueror Tamerlane swept south from Central Asia in 1381 and overran the country. Although his initial campaigns were ruthless, and he massacred the Persian indiscriminately, Tamerlane was at his worst when punishing rebellious regions. He leveled Shiraz after a revolt and is alleged to have razed Esfahan and killed more than seventy thousand people, stacking their skulls into a pyramid, to suppress a rebellion there. The steppe warrior king saw the value of the remaining vestiges of the earlier Persian empires, and Tamerlane integrated Persians into administrative roles to help him govern his new empire.”

Steven R. Ward, historian, Immortal: A Military History of Iran and Its Armed Forces, 2009

What is the most important similarity between what each historian says about the Mongols’ impact on surrounding civilizations?

What is the most important difference between what each historian says about the Mongols’ impact on surrounding civilizations?

What is one historical factor which might account for the difference between the two historians’ views?

Answer:

Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and is considered one of the oldest and holiest places in the world. It is known for its significance in the most prominent monotheistic religions, Judaism, Islam, and Christianity.

Neanderthals are an extinct species of a human relatives that had been the closest spouse and children to modern people. They lived throughout Europe and elements of Asia from about four hundred,000 till about forty,000 years ago, and they had been adept at looking like big, Ice Age animals.

long in the past, there have been plenty of extra human relatives; Homo sapiens lived alongside an anticipated eight now-extinct species of humans relative  300,000 years ago. As recently as 15,000 years in the past, we were sharing caves with every other human species referred to as the Denisovans.

At some point in a time of dramatic climate change 300,000 years ago, Homo sapiens advanced in Africa. Like another early human relative that was residing at the moment, they collected and hunted meals and advanced behaviors that helped them respond to the challenges of survival in unstable environments.

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A positive change in cities in the late 1800s was increased public infrastructure, a negative change was overcrowding.

At the end of the 1800s, cities underwent great changes due to the proliferation of factories that required cheap labor to produce their products. This caused the inhabitants of rural areas to move to the cities in search of better living conditions and employment.

The growth of cities brought positive effects such as:

The growth of cities brought negative effects such as:

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Chicago rests on 234 square miles of land. Chicago is the 1/3 largest city in the U.S. and is domestic to an estimated 2.7M residents. Chicago is comprised of 77 community areas.

Chicago's nicknames include: The Windy City, City of Big Shoulders, The Second City, The White City, and The City That Works.

Chicago's manufacturing and retail sectors, fostered via the enlargement of railroads at some stage in the top Midwest and East, grew swiftly and came to dominate the Midwest and noticeably influence the nation's economy.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

They developed in the northwest plateau.

There was greater political continuity for several thousand years in Chinese civilization than in the lands of western Europe that were once part of the Roman empire because the Chinese empires existed on the following principles

Ancient Chinese civilization were guided to a large extent on the concept of Confucianism. This was essential in preserving the rulership of ancient Chinese dynasties  for long periods.

The chinese also were know to champion the idea of meritocracy where aspects of government were handed to people based on merit.

The Mandate of Heaven refers to a Chinese political philosophy that was used in ancient and imperial China to legitimize the rule of the King or Emperor of China. this ensured that Chinese rulers ruled for a long period of time and that their dynasties lasted for a long time unlike what was obtainable in Europe at that time.

Another factor was that the Chinese dynasties were protected from Northern aggression due to the presence of the Great wall of china.

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The political culture of the United States differs from other countries because a few factors of culture are summary, consisting of affairs of state and values.

Lucian Pye's definition is that "Political subculture is the set of attitudes, ideals, and sentiments, which give order and meaning to a political process and which offer the underlying assumptions and regulations that govern behavior within the political gadget".

Political lifestyle theory has been conceived as a theoretical and methodological comparative evaluation technique in areas of having a look at country-wide identification and the nation-state, and the democracy phenomena, inclusive of elections, political management, partisanship, and political socialization.

Political culture is the set of attitudes, ideals, and sentiments which offer order and which means to a political technique and which give the underlying assumptions and policies that govern behavior inside the political gadget. It encompasses both the political beliefs and the operating norms of a polity.

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Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 focused at solely African Americans to stop them from building wealth. President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, as the country approached its 1/3 12 months of bloody civil war.

The proclamation declared "that all men and women held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free."

In a display of his political genius, President Lincoln shrewdly justified the Emancipation Proclamation as a “fit and essential war measure” in order to cripple the Confederacy's use of slaves in the hostilities effort.

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Jean Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville was the founder of New Orleans for France. the correct answer is option(a).

La Nouvelle-Orleans was established by Jean Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville in 1718 on the slightly elevated banks of the Mississippi River, 95 miles above the river's mouth, and was claimed for the French Crown by explorer Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle in 1682.

New Orleans rose to become the richest and third-largest city in the United States during the first half of the 19th century. A large portion of the nation's interior was exported through its port to the Caribbean, South America, and Europe. Although thousands of slaves were sold in its markets, the free Black society there flourished.

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Answer: A reigns geography  will either help with agricultural production, or it will wreck their agricultural production. Most places will choose their home in a place that provides fertile soil, and most of the time near a river.  Take for instance the Egyptian Empire, the Egyptian Empire was located in Northeastern Africa and in the desert, but they were able to improvise by using the Nile River as farm land.

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The French and Indian war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in February 1763. The British received Canada from France and Florida from Spain, however, permitted France to preserve its West Indian sugar islands and gave Louisiana to Spain.

The French and Indian war began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The warfare provided superb Britain with good-sized territorial gains in North the united states, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the warfare's charges led to colonial discontent, and in the end the yank Revolution.

​The French and Indian conflict was very critical to the Yankee Revolution because the war debt changed into the cause that Parliament started imposing taxes on the colonists within the first location. additionally, the French and Indian battle weakened Britain, making the colonists' moves work extra effectively.

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Ancient civilizations from China and India are both significant and fascinating. They share numerous similarities and differences.

Religion, art, economy, politics, and social structure are some notable areas where ancient India and China differ and are similar. Religion was highly valued in both ancient China and ancient India.

Legalism, Taoism, and Confucianism were the three principal faiths in China. In India, Buddhism and Hinduism were the two main religions. These well-known religions were created by religious teachers in both Ancient China and India. Confucius, Lao Tzu, and Hsün Tzu are credited with creating Confucianism, Taoism, and Legalism, respectively, in China. Hinduism originated in India as a result of the Aryan people's religious practices.

Different dynasties dominated China, and depending on the dynasty, various families were in charge. The majority of India was ruled by empires, therefore the kings were not always descended from the same family. India was controlled by rajas. Rajas were either tribal leaders or princes. Emperors controlled China in the meantime. Additionally, both civilizations depended on their economies to survive.

The majority of people in India and China were farmers. Millet and rice were their two main income crops. The Silk Road served as a commerce route between China and India. China was limited to growing crops that required little moisture, whereas India was not as constrained due to the topography and differing weather patterns of each ancient civilization. In addition to millet and other crops, along with the aforementioned millet and rice, India also grew wheat and barley.

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During this time, Napoleon negotiated the Concordat of 1801, developed the Napoleonic Code, a civil code. He also made changes to the educational system in France. He also began the Napoleonic Wars, a series of wars that persisted while he was the Emperor of France (about 1801–15).

Napoleon insisted that laws be codified, and one of his greatest triumphs was the Napoleonic Code, which was adopted not just in France but also in the countries that the French army had conquered in Europe. That new legislation forced upon France a unified system of justice.

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Yes, the Tainos were known to be an advance group despite the ignorance of steel.

The Taíno were known to be the most culturally advanced form of tribe that ever existed in their era. They were said to have Tribal groups who were said to have temporal as well as spiritual functions.

They were also known to be Skilled in the areas of agriculture as well as in hunting.

The Taínos were said to be good sailors, fishermen, as well as been good in canoe makers, and navigators. Their key crops that are produced by them were cassava, garlic, potatoes, and others.

Therefore, my response is Yes, the Tainos were known to be an advance group despite the ignorance of steel.

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Were the tainos an advance group despite the ignorance of steel. YES/NO

False, Charles V completely opposed Luther's ideas. He banned Luther's writings and declared him a heretic and an enemy of the state.

What were Luther's ideas?

Martin Luther was a monk and theologian. Along with Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, Protestantism would become the third major power in Christendom as a result of his ideas, which were a driving force behind the Reformation.

His main beliefs were that  the Bible is the ultimate source of religious authority and that human beings can only be saved by their faith and not by their works. It sparked the reformation.

Charles V completely opposed Martin at Diet of Worms, meeting of the Diet of the Holy Roman Empire held at Worms, Germany,  made Luther’s appearance before it to respond to charges of heresy.

Hence, false is an appropriate response.

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This statement is False, because Charles V completely opposed Luther's ideas. He banned Luther's writings and declared him a heretic and an enemy of the state.

Martin Luther of Africa was a monk and theologian. Along with Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, Protestantism would become the third major power in Christendom as a result of his ideas and believes, which were a driving force behind the Reformation.

Martin Luther  main beliefs were that the Bible is the ultimate source of religious authority and that human beings can only be saved by their faith and not by their works. It sparked the reformation.

Charles V completely opposed Martin at Diet of Worms, meeting of the Diet of the Holy Roman Empire held at Worms, Germany,  made Luther’s appearance before it to respond to charges of heresy.

Hence, false is correct option.

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Answer:

South Carolina

Explanation below.

Explanation below.Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

South Carolina found it easier to establish farmlands because they have rivera, wetlands, rich soil, and hot/wet climate. All these factors help South Carolina to create farmlands. Additionallly, Massachusetts used to be located in the New England colonies, and New England colonies had difficulties in farming because of the long/cold winters, & rocky wilderness with lots of hills.

Answer:

C. The passing of new law that allows studente to register to vote on campus

Explanation:

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The systems of Power, Authority, and governance used to establish order in ancient civilizations still present in today's modern governments ​through the use of laws, writing as well as the use of religion to keep social hierarchies and also the use of democracy.

There were said to be four key systems which were:

The early civilizations maintain power as the  Governments as well as the  states were said to have came out as rulers were known to have gained  a lot of control over wide areas as well as more resources, often via the use of writing and religion to keep social hierarchies and also to consolidate power over the wider areas and also the populations.

Therefore, The systems of Power, Authority, and governance used to establish order in ancient civilizations still present in today's modern governments ​through the use of laws, writing as well as the use of religion to keep social hierarchies and also the use of democracy.

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Answer:

Explanation:

John Adams wanted to fill the vacant judicial positions with those who supported him and the Federalist Party.

Answer:

no harsh taxes

Explanation:

Answer:

The Charter of 1732 permitted James Oglethorpe colonization authority over Georgia.

Explanation:

The statement that would BEST complete the pattern represented in this diagram is option D.

Spain uses the colonies to increase its wealth The effect of Europeans affected the original settlers of the New World.

Native America is a member of any of the indigenous peoples of North, Central, and South America, especially those indigenous to what is now the continental US. The nature of native America died as a result of the European influence.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D. Spain uses the colonies to increase its wealth.

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The completely question goes thus:

Which of these statements would BEST complete the pattern represented in this diagram?

A) Portugal founds the colony of Brazil

B) Catholicism is brought to the Americas

C) Native Americans die from European diseases

D) Spain uses the colonies to increase its wealth

World War I or the First World War, often abbreviated as WWI or WW1, was a major global conflict that began on 28 July 1914 and ended on 11 November 1918. Referred to by contemporaries as the "Great War", its belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fighting taking place across Europe, the Middle East, Africa and parts of Asia. New technology, including the recent invention of the airplane, trench warfare, and especially chemical weapons made it one of the deadliest conflicts in history.

An estimated 9 million soldiers died in combat, with another 5 million civilian deaths as a result of military actions, hunger and disease.[2] Millions more died in genocides within the Ottoman Empire and the 1918 influenza pandemic, which was exacerbated by the movement of combatants during the war.[3][4]

By 1914, the European great powers were divided between the Triple Entente, comprising France, Russia, and Britain, and the Triple Alliance, containing Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. After Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia on 28 July, Russia went on the defensive, and on 4 August an alliance of Germany, France, and Great Britain moved with their colonies, but Italy remained neutral. hold. In November 1914, the Ottoman Empire, Germany, and Austria-Hungary formed the Central Powers, and in April 1915, Italy joined Britain, France, Russia,and Serbia as an ally in World War I.

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Option (B) Enslavers treat enslaved people as if they are equivalent to animals is correct.

The statement "Enslavers treat enslaved people as if they are equivalent to animals is correct " is a central idea in Chapter I and II of Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.

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Answer:

D they attacked and made it difficult for the colonists in Jamestown to take over the land.

Explanation:

Sports-specific, personal, and unpredictable problems were mentioned by both athletes and coaches. Sport-specific difficulties captured athletes' and coaches' experiences in the actual sporting setting. These difficulties are either related to their sport specifically, to certain people, or to events that took place in the sports surroundings.

Harry Edwards, a sociologist, and others, including renowned Olympians Tommie Smith and John Carlos, founded the Olympic Project for Human Rights (OPHR) in the United States in October 1967. The group's mission was to protest racial discrimination in athletics in general and racial segregation in the United States and other countries (like South Africa).

According to Smith, the effort is focused on advancing the rights of "all mankind, even those who have denied us ours." Athletes or community leaders of African American descent made up the majority of the OPHR.

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