The statement which best describes why the change in only one deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) base of a gene does not always result in a different protein being produced by the gene is: A. The change prevents mRNA from being made.
Deoxyribonucleotides refers to the fundamental (basic) unit of a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Basically, deoxyribonucleotides contains a nitrogenous base and phosphate group that is referred to as deoxyribose sugar.
On a related note, the nitrogenous base of deoxyribonucleotides includes the following components:
Adenine (A).Guanine (G).Cytosine (C).Thymine (T).Gene expression simply means the transcription of a gene into a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA), as well as its subsequent translation into protein.
In Genetics, the genes that are present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are mainly responsible for encoding protein molecules.
However, a change in a single deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) base of a gene doesn't always result in the production of a different protein by the gene because the change prevents messenger RNA (mRNA) from being made.
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Synonym codons code a single amino acid. In consequence, 'some codons code for the same amino acid' indicates why a change in one DNA base of a gene does not always result in a different protein (Option B).
During gene transcription, a single-stranded fragment of DNA is used as template to create a complementary messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence.Subsequently, this mRNA sequence is then used as template to create a polypeptide (i.e., a protein) by a process called translation. The triplets of nucleotides or 'codons' in the mRNA sequence determine a specific amino acid that will be added to the polypeptide chain.There are 64 codons: 61 codons represent only 20 amino acids, while the remaining three (3) are stop codons that determine the end of translation.Thus, the genetic code is said to be redundant because there are different codons that encode the same amino acid. These codons are called synonymous codons.For example, phenylalanine is an amino acid residue that can be specified by two different codons (UUU and UUC).In conclusion, the statement 'some codons code for the same amino acid' BEST describes why the change in one DNA base of a gene does not always result in a different protein (Option B).
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What did you have to do to turn an atom that is labeled “+ion or -ion” into a “Neutral Atom”?
To make any neutral atom, it should balance an equal number of electrons and protons, with +ion having more protons, and -ion having more number of electrons.
What is a neutral atom?A neutral atom defines as an equal balance of electrons and protons, to make any atom into ions, it has to gain protons or electrons to make “+ion or -ion”.
All atoms are made of electron and proton in which their nucleus contains protons, a positive entity, and electrons, which surrounds the nucleus having a negative entity.
Ions are also a type of atom but have gain or loss of any number of electrons or protons. If any ion denotes +2 it shows having an extra number of protons.
Therefore, turning an atom that is labeled “+ion or -ion” into a “Neutral Atom” is done by adding or deleting the electrons.
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what refers to the number of individuals in a population with a trait???  pls help i’m so confused
The term refers to the number of individuals in a population with a trait - frequency of the trait.
Frequencythe total number of copies of that allele in the population divided by the total number of copies of all alleles of the gene. It represents the particular allele or trait in a population. the dominant phenotype equals the sum of the frequencies of AA and Aa,
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Please help meeeeeeeee
Scientists have recently modified the bacteria that cause tooth decay by inserting a fragment of DNA into the bacteria's DNA that prevents it from producing lactic acid. What is the new DNA called?
Answer:
DEFB1
Explanation:
It is called beta defensin (DEFB1) which increase the susceptibility caries.
help me out on the question below pls!!!
The correct answer for this question is letter C
How can one species turn into another species that is completely different
Answer:
Evolution
Explanation:
Answer:
One species does not "turn into" another or several other species -- not in an instant, anyway. The evolutionary process of speciation is how one population of a species changes over time to the point where that population is distinct and can no longer interbreed with the "parent" population.
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE I ONLY HAVE 20 MINS WHATS HAPPENING TO THE CELLS??
How many of the organ systems are required to maintain homeostasis?
Answer:
two
Explanation:
The endocrine and central nervous systems are the major control systems for regulating homeostasis
Who worked with Rosalind Franklin ?
Answer:
James watson and Francis Crick
Explanation:
How are pluripotent and multipotent cells different?
a. A multipotent cell can differentiate into any cell type within the body, but a pluripotent cell cannot.
b. A multipotent cell can differentiate into any cell type within the body, but cannot become extraembryonic like a pluripotent cell.
c. Multipotent cells make up most adult somatic cells, but they are not stem cells like pluripotent cells.
d. A multipotent cell can become many different types of specialized cell within a tissue or organ, but it is more limited than a pluripotent cell.
Answer:
D. A multipotent cell can become many different types of specialized cell within a tissue or organ, but it is more limited than a pluripotent cell.
Explanation:
Both pluripotent and multipotent cells are types of cells that can form multiple types of cells in the body. They are very similar, but there is one key difference. Multipotent cells are more limited than pluripotent cells. Pluripotent cells can form all cell types that make up the body. An example of pluripotent cells are embryotic cells. Multipotent cells are more limited, although they can develop into more than one cell type. Examples of types of cells that belong to this group are adult stem cells and cord blood stem cells.
Pluripotent and multipotent cells different such that multipotent cell can
become many different types of specialized cell within a tissue or organ, but
it is more limited than a pluripotent cell.
Multipotent cells are cells which develops into cells of the same lineage
which makes them very limited a common example is blood cells which forms
Red blood cellsWhite blood cells PlateletsPluripotent cells on the other hand are able to get developed into cells of
the body except those who are extra-embryonic tissues.
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GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST
Cold water fishermen are only allowed to keep salmon at least 24 inches long. Over time, this population will change in response to the law. What is the term for this type of phenomenon?
stabilizing selection
adaptive radiation
disruptive selection
Answer:
Disruptive selection
Explanation:
The diagram below represents a portion of a molecule found in cells of the human body.
Sequences represented by the letters in this molecule enable human cells to
(1) alter the method of absorption of material
(2) carry out asexual reproduction by meiosis
(3) synthesize enzymes from organic molecules
(4) modify genetic recombination during mitosis
The option (C) is correct. Synthesize enzymes from organic molecules.
What are enzymes?Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products.
Moreover, enzymes are proteins that help speed up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our bodies. They build some substances and break others down. All living things have enzymes. Our bodies naturally produce enzymes.
Therefore, enzymes create chemical reactions in the body, and can actually speed up the rate of a chemical reaction to help support life. Enzymes are produced naturally in the body and help with important tasks, including: building muscle. destroying toxins.
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Coastal regions of continents tend to have ______ climates than inland regions due to the stabilizing effects of steady ocean temperatures.
A.hotter
B.milder
C.colder
Answer:
B.milder
Explanation:
Water has a higher heat capacity than soil and rock, so the ocean takes much longer to heat and
to cool than the land.
Coastal areas will generally have more moderate temperatures than inland areas because of the
heat capacity of the ocean.
Coastal regions of continents tend to have milder climates than inland regions due to the stabilizing effects of steady ocean temperatures. Thus option B is correct.
What Are the Different Climate Types?
Five most important climate types are Tropical, Dry, Temperate, Continental and Polar
Tropical climate include the hot and humid zone of climate where the average temperatures of this zone is greater than 64°F and 59 inches of precipitation per year.
Dry climate refers to the zones which are dry as in this zone moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air leads to little precipitation.
Temperate climate refers to the zone with warm and humid summers with some mild thunderstorms and winters.
Continental type of climate shows warm to cool summers, very cold winters with some snowstorms, strong winds etc.
Polar climate zone refers extreme cold, even in summer, the temperatures below 50°F .
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Living things have certain qualities. For something to be considered alive, it must have those characteristics. Sort the characteristics below by whether they are shown by living or nonliving things.
noncellular
responsive to stimuli
grows and develops
reproduces only in a host cell
uses energy
Which statement describes the difference between photosynthesis in chloroplasts and cellular respiration in the mitochondria?
Answer:
Which statement describes the difference between photosynthesis in chloroplasts and cellular respiration in the mitochondria?
A. Photosynthesis requires reactants and products, but cellular respiration does not.
HELP PLEASE IM STUCK ON THESE QUESTIONS
1) What is the acceleration of a 40 kg object pushed with a force of 400 N?
2) What is the force on an 800 kg rock being thrown at 2.5 m/s2?
3) What is the mass of a ball being rolled at 3.5 m/s2 from a 30 N force?
Answer:
a = 10 m/s²
F = 2000 N
m = 8.57 Kg
Explanation:
1) What is the acceleration of a 40 kg object pushed with a force of 400 N?
Acceleration of object = ?
Mass of object = 40 Kg
Force on object = 400 N
Solution:
Formula:
F = ma
by putting values,
400 N = 40 Kg × a
a = 400 N/ 40 Kg ( N = Kg.m /s²)
a = 10 m/s²
2) What is the force on an 800 kg rock being thrown at 2.5 m/s2?
Acceleration of object = 2.5 m/s²
Mass of object = 800 Kg
Force on object = ?
Solution:
Formula:
F = ma
by putting values,
F = 800 Kg × 2.5 m/s²
F = 2000 Kg. m/s² ( N = Kg.m /s²)
F = 2000 N
3) What is the mass of a ball being rolled at 3.5 m/s2 from a 30 N force?
Acceleration of object = 3.5 m/s²
Mass of object = ?
Force on object = 30 N
Solution:
Formula:
F = ma
by putting values,
30 N = m × 3.5 m/s²
m = 30 N / 3.5 m/s² ( N = Kg.m /s²)
m = 8.57 Kg
HELP PLZ
Question 3 (1 point)
A protein used to regulate the cell cycle at the checkpoints is:
a) Cyclin
b) Mitosis
c) Glucose
d) ATP Synthase
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Cyclin
what does the combination of global convection and the coriolis effect make
Answer:
The combination of worldwide convection and earth's turn sets up a arrangement of wind designs. Coriolis impact The bowing of streams of discuss or water due to earths rotation
Explanation:
Have A Wonderful Day !!
Answer:
The combination of global convection and Earth's rotation causes wind patterns called convection cells in each hemisphere.
Explanation:
Hope this will help
Can you help me please
Gravitational potential energy is affected by an objects weight and __________.
Group of answer choices
speed
height
smell
Parent 1 has type O blood. Parent 2 has type A blood (2 genotypes). They have 6 offspring, 3 of them have type A blood, and 3 of them have type O blood. What is the genotype of Parent 2?
Answer:
el sapo
Explanation:el sapo
Grow out is the shortest phase in aquaculture production. True False
Answer:
Explanation:
Develop is some i think its false!
Answer:
False
Explanation:
I think it is the longest phrase in aquaculture. I hope this helps!
A woman with Type O blood and a man who is Type AB have are expecting a child. What are the possible blood types of the kid? 2. What are the possible blood types of a child who's parents are both heterozygous for "B" blood type?
The possible blood type of offspring, when a woman with type O and a man who is type AB are expecting a child are A and B.
What are the types of blood groups?There are four kinds of blood groups which are A, B, AB, and O, based on the presence of antigens in RBC. Blood groups A and B show co-dominance, while O is recessive.
When a woman with type O blood and a man who is Type AB are expecting a child, the possible blood types are A and B. 50% of the children would have A blood type, and 50% of children would have blood type B, which are heterozygous.
When Parents are both heterozygous for the B blood group, then the possible blood group of offspring would be 75% B blood type (25% are homozygous and 50% are heterozygous) and 25% O blood type.
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A 20 N unbalanced force cause an object to accelerate at 1.5 m/s. What is the mass of the object?
Answer:
I believe it’s 13.33 m
Explanation:
Because a = Fnet / m
So if you plug the numbers in it’s : 1.5 m/s = 20n / m
Then you’ll want to cross multiply which it’ll be : 20n = 1.5m
Then you want to get m alone so you’ll divide 1.5 to both sides and that’ll leave you to
13.33 = m
Which tools do meteorologists use to collect data about the weather?
Answer:
The answers are satellites, weather balloons, and automated weather stations
Which activity is most likely a result of a sudden, unexpected change in the
environment?
Answer:
a decrease in plankton population
Explanation:
Answer:
Plankton Populations Decreasing
Explanation:
:)
Use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence. Fungi are in the domain Fungi are in the kingdom
Answer:
Eukarya and fungi is the answer
Explanation:
bAnswer:eukaraya and fungi
Explanation:
Suppose the Moon rotated on its axis just as quickly as Earth. Would we still always see the same side of the Moon from Earth? Explain.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Yes we would because the moon is spinning just as fast as earth, so we would see the same side.
how soil gets affected by the repeated growing of crops in the same field how does use of fertilizers help the farmers
Answer:
Repeated growing of crops in the soil decreases the fertility of the soil as the crops use up the nutrients of the soil. ... Farmers replenish the soil of the depleted nutrition with the help of fertilizers or crop rotation. Fertilizers are chemical substances that are rich in a particular nutrient.
Answer:
a) repeated growing of crops in the soil results in decrease in soil fertility as the soil use up the nutrients of the soil .
b) as the farmers need to replenish the fertility of the soil they use chemical substances known as fertilizer . They help in maintaining and increasing the fertility content of the soil but overuse of fertilisers can harm the soil . So the fertilisers should be used in correct quantity .
list and describe three factors that affect how quickly enzymes can work to catalyze reactions
Answer:
The correct answer is - temperature, pH, substrate concentration.
Explanation:
Various factors affect the rate of enzymatic reaction such as pH, temperature, substrate concentration, availability of activators or inhibitors in the reactions, and enzyme concentration.
Temperature: Temperature affects the rate of the enzyme-catalyzed reactions. Like most of the reactions with an increase in temperature rate of enzymatic reaction also rises up to a maximum level and then declines if the temperature continues to increase as enzyme denatures after a particular temperature.
pH: Similar to the temperature pH also increases the rate of reaction up to a maximum level and then declines the rate as every enzyme acts only at an optimum pH range.
Substrate concentration: If the substrate concentration is increased gradually while the concentration enzyme remains constant, the rate of reaction will increase until it reaches a maximum.
