Answer:
57 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
You have a composite figure and you want to find its area.
DecompositionThere are several ways you can decompose the given figure. Three of them are shown in the attachments. The missing dimensions are found by realizing that the sum of the right-side dimensions is equal to the left-side dimension, and the sum of the bottom-side dimensions is equal to the top dimension.
Extend the vertical lineExtending the vertical boundary line divides the figure into a left rectangle that is 7 cm high and 7 cm wide, and a right rectangle that is 2 cm high and 4 cm wide. This is shown in the first attachment.
The area of each rectangle is the product of its height and width, and the total area is the sum of these:
Area = (height)×(width) . . . . . area formula for one rectangle
Area = (7 cm)(7 cm) +(2 cm)(4 cm) = 49 cm² +8 cm² = 57 cm²
Extend the horizontal lineExtending the horizontal boundary line divides the figure into a top rectangle 2 cm high and 11 cm wide, and a bottom rectangle 5 cm high and 7 cm wide. This is shown in the second attachment. The total area is ...
Area = (2 cm)(11 cm) +(5 cm)(7 cm) = 22 cm² +35 cm² = 57 cm²
Draw a diagonal lineA line can be drawn corner-to-corner to divide the figure into two trapezoids. This is shown in the third attachment.
The upper right trapezoid has bases 11 cm and 4 cm, and height 2 cm.
The lower left trapezoid has bases 7 cm and 5 cm, and height 7 cm.
The area of a trapezoid is given by the formula ...
A = 1/2(b1 +b2)h
Then the total area is ...
Area = 1/2(11 cm +4 cm)(2 cm) +1/2(7 cm +5 cm)(7 cm) = 15 cm² +42 cm²
Area = 57 cm²
Subtract the negative areaThe rectangle that encloses the entire figure is 7 cm high and 11 cm wide, so has an area of ...
A = HW = (7 cm)(11 cm) = 77 cm²
From that area, the lower right corner space is cut out. It has dimensions 5 cm high by 4 cm wide, so an area of (5 cm)(4 cm) = 20 cm².
The area of the figure itself is the difference between the area of the bounding rectangle and the area of the cut-out space at lower right:
Area = 77 cm² -20 cm² = 57 cm²
The area of the figure in the picture is 57 cm².
The front of a brush fire is moving through some dead grass at a rate of 3 miles per hour. Luckily, it is moving directly toward the fire station, which can dispatch a fire truck to fight the blaze. If the fire station is 1 mile away and the truck can travel straight to the fire's front at 44 miles per hour, how long will it be before the fire truck reaches the fire's front?
The fire truck, a mile away, traveling at 44 miles per hour towards the the bush fire, which is also traveling towards at 3 miles per hour towards it, reaches the fire's front in 1/47 hours or approximately 76.6 seconds
How many minutes are there in one hour?There are 60 seconds in a minute and 60 minutes in an hour, which makes 60 × 60 = 3600 seconds in one hour.
The rate at which the bush fire is moving, v₁ = 3 miles per hour
The direction the bush fire moves = Towards the fire station
Distance of the bush fire from the fire station, d = 1 mile
Speed of the fire truck, v₂ = 44 miles per hour
The equation that gives the time, t, the fire truck reaches the fire front is presented as follows;
v₁·t + v₂·t = d
Which gives; 3 × t + 44 × t = 1
47 × t = 1
[tex]t = \dfrac{1}{47}[/tex]
The time it takes the fire truck to reach the bush fire is 1/47 of an hour, which is approximately 76.6 seconds
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Find the inverse of the cubic function. Confirm the inverse relationship using composition.
f (x) = x^3 - 5/6
The inverse of the cubic function is f⁻¹(x) = ∛(x+5/6) and the inverse relationship is valid
How to determine the inverse of a cubic function and confirm the inverse relationship using composition?
A function is a relationship between inputs where each input is related to exactly one output. Every function has a domain and codomain or range. A function is generally denoted by f(x) where x is the input
f(x) = x³-5/6
y = x³-5/6
make x the subject:
x³= y+5/6
x = ∛(y+5/6)
x = f⁻¹(y) = ∛(y+5/6)
Thus, f⁻¹(x) = ∛(x+5/6)
To confirm the inverse relationship using composition.
Let g(x) = f⁻¹(x)
For valid confirmation f(g(x)) must be equal to g(f(x))
Let's confirm:
f(g(x)) = f(∛(x+5/6))
= ( ∛(x+5/6) )³ - 5/6
= x+5/6-5/6
= x
g(f(x)) = g(x³-5/6)
= ∛(x³-5/6+5/6)
= ∛x³
= x
Since f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) then the inverse is valid
Therefore, the inverse of the cubic function is ∛(x+5/6) and the inverse is valid
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A rectangular photograph has an area of 77 square inches. If the width of the photograph is 4 inches less than its height, find the dimensions of the photograph.
The height of the photograph is blank_cubic inches, square inches, inches?
Answer: lb=48
l(l-8)=48
l^2–8l=48
l^2–8l-48=0
l^2–12l+4l-48=0
l(l-12)+4(l-12)=0
l=12inches &
b=12–8=4inches
Step-by-step explanation:
Select the answers that best complete the given tables.
Parabola opens Vertex Location Number of x-intercept(s)
down Quadrant II
Parabola opens Vertex Location Number o (s)
down Quadrant II
2
1
0
3
Answer:
I think it 3 or 2 but mainly 2
Solve: 12x² +5x-4_122x+6
Ox=2
O x = -5
O x = 2, x = -5
Ono solution
Solution of the expression are,
⇒ x = - 5, x = 2
What is an expression?Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
Given that;
The expression is,
⇒ [tex]12^{x^{2} + 5x - 4} = 12^{2x + 6}[/tex]
Now, We can compare as;
⇒ x² + 5x - 4 = 2x + 6
Solve for x as;
⇒ x² + 3x - 10 = 0
⇒ x² + 5x - 2x - 10= 0
⇒ x (x + 5) - 2 (x + 5) = 0
⇒ (x + 5) (x - 2) = 0
⇒ x = - 5, x = 2
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What is the factored form of 16x^2 - 16x - 12?
Answer:
4(2x +1)(2x-3)
Step-by-step explanation:
4\5 of a liter of water filled 4\7 of a bucket. how many liters of water can the bucket hold?
The liters of water that the bucket hold is 5/7 liters of water.
What is a fraction?A fraction is simply a piece of a whole. The number is represented mathematically as a quotient where the numerator and denominator are split. In a simple fraction, the numerator as well as the denominator are both integers.
In this case, 4/5 of a liter of water filled 4/7 of a bucket. The liters that it can hold will be:
= 4/7 ÷ 4/5
= 4/7 × 5/4
= 20 / 28
= 5/7
It can hold 5/7 liters.
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help me out thank you so much
The pairs of equations and their responses are below
(1/5)^2 + 1 and 2 12/25 No
(1 + 1/4)^2 and 2 - 7/16 Yes
How to know if the expressions will form equationsThis is done by solve both sides of the equation. If they have same answer then they can form equation. If otherwise they they cannot form equation
solving the first expressions
left hand side
(1/5)^2 + 1
= 1/25 + 1
= 26/25
right hand side
2 * 12/25
= 24/25
comparing the two sides shows that the 26/25 ≠ 24/25
solving the second expressions
left hand side
(1 + 1/4)^2
= (5/16)^2
= 25/16
right hand side
2 - 7/16
= 25/16
comparing the two sides shows that the 25/16 = 25/16solving the first part
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An open-top box with a square base is being constructed to hold a volume of 200 in3. The base of the box is made from a material costing 6 cents/in2. The front of the box must be decorated, and will cost 11 cents/in2. The remainder of the sides will cost 3 cents/in2.
Find the dimensions that will minimize the cost of constructing this box.
The dimensions that minimize the cost of construction are : 10/∛3 in, 10/∛3 in, 2 × [tex]3^{2/3}[/tex] in
Let the side of the square base be 'a'
The height of the box be 'h'
Then, the volume of the box is given by :
= (area of square base) × height
= a² × h
Given, volume of the box = 200 in³
⇒ a² × h = 200
⇒ h = 200/a²
The area of base = a²
Given, the cost of base is : 6 cents/in²
⇒ cost of square base with side 'a' = 6 × a² cents
The area of front of the box, which is a rectangle with dimensions (h×a) is:
= a × h
Given, the cost of decorating the front side of the box = 11 cents/in²
⇒ cost of decorating the front side of the box = (a × h) × 11 cents
The area of the other three sides of the box, which comprises of three rectangles of dimensions (h×a) is :
= 3(a × h)
Given, cost of remaining sides = 3 cents/in²
Cost of remaining 3 sides = 3(a × h) × 3 = 9(a × h) cents
Total cost = Cost for base + Cost for front + Cost for other sides
= 6a² + 11ah + 9ah
= 6a² + 20ah
Substitute h in terms of a² in the total cost,
Total cost, T = 6a² + 20a(200/a²) = 6a² + 4000/a
Differentiate T w.r.t a :
dT/da = 6(2a) + 4000(-1/a²) = 12a - 4000/a²
For minimization, dT/da = 0
⇒ 12a - 4000/a² = 0
⇒ 12a = 4000/a²
⇒ a³ = 4000/12
⇒ a³ = 4×1000/4×3
⇒ a³ = 1000/3
⇒ a = ∛(1000/3)
⇒ a = 10/∛3
Then, h = 200/a² = 200/(10/∛3)² = 2 × [tex]3^{2/3}[/tex]
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Choose ALL answers that describe the quadrilateral VWXYVWXY if VW = 15VW=15, WX = 15WX=15, XY = 15XY=15, YV = 15YV=15, and diagonals have equal length: VX = WYVX=WY.
A description of the quadrilateral VWXY that has equal length sides and equal length diagonals is that the quadrilateral is a square
What is a quadrilateral?A quadrilateral is a polygon that has four sides and four vertices or corners, such that a quadrilateral ABCD has sides AB, BC, CD, and AD, and interior angles ∠A, ∠B, ∠C, and ∠D
The given description of the quadrilateral VWXY are;
VW = 15, WX = 15, XY = 15, YV = 15
The lengths of the sides of the quadrilateral VWXY are the same
The length the diagonals are the same;
VX = WY = VX = WY
The properties of a square are;
The interior angles are congruent and equal to 90°
The four sides have equal length
Opposite sides of a square are congruent
The length of the diagonals are the same
The the same length diagonals of quadrilateral indicates that the quadrilateral can be either a square or a rectangle
The property of the quadrilateral of equal length sides indicate that the quadrilateral is a square.
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The difference of the cubes of two consecutive positive even integers is 56. Find the integers.
Step-by-step explanation:
(x+2)³ - (x)³ = 56
(x²+4x+4) (x+2) - (x)³ = 56
x³ + 2x² +4x²+ 8x + 4x + 8 -x³ = 56
6x² + 12x + 8 = 56
6x² + 12x - 48 = 0
x² + 2x - 8 = 0
(x+4) (x-2) = 0
x = -4
x = 2
the integers are 2 and 4
The required two consecutive positive even integers are 2, and 4.
What is an integer?A number which is not a fraction, and it is a whole number.
For example -1,-2,-3,0,1,2 etc. are integers.
Let two consecutive even numbers are x and x+2,
According to given condition, the difference of cube of x and x+2 is 56,
Implies that,
(x+2)³ - (x)³ = 56
x³ + 8 + 3.x².2+ 3.x.2² -x³ = 56
6x² + 12x - 48 = 0
x² + 2x - 8 = 0
x² + 4x - 2x - 8 = 0
x = -4, 2
Both the integers are positive, so the value of x can't be negative.
Therefore, x=2 and x+2 = 4
So the integers are 2 and 4.
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line l contains points (4, -1) and (4, 9). point p has coordinates (1, 6)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
3
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
y=6/7x+11/7 in standard form
Answer:
6x-
7y
=
-11
6x-7y=-11
7. Nancy buys a car for $22,300, and has to pay 7% sales tax and a 12.5% state required registration fee. What is the total cost of the car?
The total cost of the car is 26,648.5 dollars.
What is the percentage?The Latin word "per centum," which means by the hundred, is where the word "percent" comes from. Percentages are fractions with a denominator of 100. It is a relationship, in other words, where the value of the whole is always taken to be 100.
The cost of the car = $22300
The sales tax is given by
= 7% × 22300
= (7/100) × 22300
= 7 × 223
= 1561
The state requires a registration fee to be given by
= 12.5% × 22300
= (12.5/100) × 22300
= 12.5 × 223
= 2787.5
The total cost of the car is given by
Total cost = cost of car + sales tax + state registration fee
= 22300 + 1561 + 2787.5
= 26,648.5
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A farmer has 70 acres of land available for planting either soybeans or wheat. The
preparation cost per acre of land is $60 for soybeans and $30 for wheat. Soybeans
require 3 workdays per acre, while wheat requires 4 days. The farmer can make a
profit of $180 per acre of soybeans and $100 per acre of wheat. He cannot spend more
than $1800 in preparation costs and cannot use a total of more than 120 workdays.
How many acres of each crop should be planted to maximize the profit? What is the
maximum profit he can make off of these 70 acres?
The maximum profit for soybeans is 30 acres and the maximum profit for wheat is 60 acres.
The maximum profit from these 70 acres is $12600
What is profit?Mathematically profit is considered the amount of gain from any business activity. Whenever a shopkeeper sells a product, his motive is to take advantage of the buyer in the name of profit. .
Given,
Total land = 70 acres
For soyabeans,
1 acre = $60 for 3days
⇒Profit=$180
Foe wheat,
1 acre = $30 for 4days
⇒Profit=$100
Working days must ≤ 120
Preparation cost ≤ 1800
For soyabeans,
60$ for 3 days
1800$ for ?
x = (1800×3)/60
x = 90 days
1 acre = 3 days
? = 90 days
x = 90/3
x = 30 acres
For wheat,
30$ for 4 days
1800$ for ?
x = (4×1800)/30
x = 240 days
1 acre for 4 days
? for 240 days
x = 240/4
x = 60 acres
The maximum profit for soybeans is 30 acres and the maximum profit for wheat is 60 acres.
Maximum profit is:
1 acre for 180$
70 acres for ?
x = (180×70)/1
x = $12600
The maximum profit from these 70 acres is $12600
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Logs are stacked in a pile where the bottom row has 24 logs, the next row has 23 logs, the following row has 22 logs and the pattern continues until the top row has 15 logs. How many logs are in the pile?
______ logs
The total number of logs that are in the pile is 195.
How to calculate the value?From the information, the Logs are stacked in a pile where the bottom row has 24 logs, the next row has 23 logs, the following row has 22 logs and the pattern continues until the top row has 15 logs.
To calculate the total number, it simply means that you've to add the numbers for 15 to 24. This will be:
= 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24
=195
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How many ways can 5 person sit around a circular table
Answer:
24
Step-by-step explanation:
We have already determined that the first person is just a place holder. Therefore, there is only one choice for the first spot.
The number of ways "n" number of people can sit around a circular table will be (n - 1)! thus 5 people can sit in 24 ways.
What is an integer?An integer is a whole number irrespective of the sign that the integer is all whole numbers that are going from 0 to infinite or 0 to minus infinite.
Integer; ....-2 , -1 , 0 , 1 , 2 , .....
Integers are non-decimal numbers and all integers are rational numbers.
The number of ways that n person can sit around a table is written as,
n!/n=n(n−1)!/n=(n−1)!
As per the given n = 5
(5 - 1)! = 4! = 4 x 3 x 2 = 24 ways
Hence "The number of ways "n" number of people can sit around a circular table will be (n - 1)! thus 5 people can sit in 24 ways".
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How do you find the margin of error for the difference between means?
The margin of error can be calculated in two ways, depending on whether you have population parameters or sample statistics:
Margin of error (parameter) = critical value x population standard deviation Margin of error (statistic) = Critical value x Sample standard error
What is a margin of error?A margin of error is a statistical metric that accounts for the difference between actual and projected survey results in a random sample.
In layman's terms, the margin of error measures the degree of unpredictability in data and research results. The margin of error formula is calculated by multiplying a critical factor. The result is then divided by the square root of the sample's number of observations.
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30. A big candle is made up of a pyramid with a slant height of attached to a cuboid with a square base of sides and a height of . (i) Calculate the volume of the candle. Another candle is made in the shape of a sphere. The volume of this candle is one-tenth the volume of the big candle. (ii) Show that the radius of the spherical candle is , correct to 3 significant figures. The diagram shows the plan view of a box holding two of the spherical candles. The candles just fit into the box in the shape of a cuboid. (iii) Calculate the volume of empty space in the box.30. A big candle is made up of a pyramid with a slant height of attached to a cuboid with a square base of sides and a height of . (i) Calculate the volume of the candle. Another candle is made in the shape of a sphere. The volume of this candle is one-tenth the volume of the big candle. (ii) Show that the radius of the spherical candle is , correct to 3 significant figures. The diagram shows the plan view of a box holding two of the spherical candles. The candles just fit into the box in the shape of a cuboid. (iii) Calculate the volume of empty space in the box.
i) The volume of the candle is 48047.96 cubic cm. ii)the radius of the candle is 10.468 cm and iii)Volume of empty spaces in the box is 8749.73 cubic cm.
i) Slant height of the Pyramid = 39cm
Base length = 30 cm
Height of the pyramid part = √(39²-30²) = 24.92 cm
Volume of the pyramid part = 30 × 30 × 24.92 ÷ 3 = 7475.96 cm³
Height of the candle = 70 cm
Height of the cuboid= 70 - 24.92 = 45.08cm
Volume of the cuboid = 30 × 30 × 45.08 = 40572 cubic cm
Total volume of the candle = 7475.96 cm³ + 40572 cm³ = 48047.96 cm³
ii) Volume of the spherical candle = 0.1 × 48047.96 cm³ = 4804.79 cm ³
Now let the radius be r.
Hence 4/3 πr³ = 4804.79
or, r = 10.4679.. cm
or, r ≈ 10.468 cm
iii) Dimensions of the box = 10.468 × 2 = 20.94 cm
Height = 20.94cm
Width = 10.468 × 4 = 41.87 cm
Volume of the box = 41.87 × 20.94 × 20.94 = 18359.31 cubic cm
Volume of the candles = 4804.79 cm ³× 2 = 9609.58 cm³
Empty space in the box = 8749.73 cm³
Hence the empty spaces is 8749.73 cm³
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I’m just really confused
Answer:
27
Step-by-step explanation:
cancel out the dilation by multiplying it by the reciprocal
18 x 3/2
27
I'm 80% sure
Answer:
12 is the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
you need to multiply the pre-image (the letters without an apostrophe beside it) with the dilation number (2/30)
simon had $.30 he spent $6.97 at the mall , $11.37 at the dinner , and $5.50 at the arcade . How much money does have left?
Answer: $6.16
Step-by-step explanation:
Starting Amount: $30
30-6.97=23.03
23.03-11.37=11.66
11.66-5.50=6.16
Write the quotient 135−i in the form a + bi.?
The quotient of [13/(5-i)] in the form of (a + bi) is (2.5 + 0.5i).
What is Complex number?A complex number is a number of the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers
Given,
13/5-i
Rationalize the number
Multiply numerator and denominator by 5+i
13/5-i×5+i/5+i
13(5+i)/25+1
65+13i/26
65/26+13/26i
2.5+0.5i
Hence, the quotient of [13/(5-i)] in the form of (a + bi) is (2.5 + 0.5i).
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Using the following incomes and expenses information, calculate the total debt-to-income ratio: Employment wages: $115,000 Interest earned: $950 Dividends earned: $1,200 Mortgage payments: $38,600 Auto loan payments: $3,300 Student loan payments: $9,000 Taxes: $31,050 Utilities: $3,600 Personal savings: $12,000 Gas: $3,500 Groceries: $7,200 Entertainment: $6,000 Charitable donations: $500 Clothing: $1,500 Travel: $1,000 43.45% 39.41% 46.52% 53.69%
The total debt-to-income ratio is: A. 43.45%.
How to find the total debt-to-income ratio?Monthly gross income:
Employment wages: $115,000
Interest earned: $950
Dividends earned: $1,200
Monthly gross income $117,150
Monthly debts:
Mortgage payments: $38,600
Auto loan payments: $3,300
Student loan payments: $9,000
Monthly debts $50,900
Using this formula to find total debt-to-income ratio
Total debt-to-income ratio =Monthly debts / Monthly gross income
Total debt-to-income ratio = $50,900 /$117,150
Total debt-to-income ratio = 0.4345 × 100
Total debt-to-income ratio = 43.45%
Therefore the correct option is A.
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Translate the sentence into an equation.
The product of 5 and w is the same as w to the
third power.
Answer: 5w=w^3
Step-by-step explanation:
This is because the product means multiplication and so it would be 5w and then is in math is the same as equals so you have an equal sign and then it would w to the third power.
a) A random variable has a Binomial distribution with n=12.
Given that =0.25, find
() ( < ) ( From the table OF Appendix A)
() ( ≥ ) ( From the table OF Appendix A)
b) Given that ( = ) = . , find the value of to 3
decimal places.
c)Given the variances of x is 1.92 , find the possible value of p
a) i) P(x < 5) = 0.842
ii) P(X ≥ 7) = 0.0143
b) Given that P(X = 0) = 0.05, the value of p to 3 decimal places is; 0.221
c) Given the variances of x is 1.92 , the possible values of p are; 0.2 and 0.8
How to solve Binomial probability distribution?The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, with p probability.
The formula for binomial probability distribution is;
P(X = x) = nCx * p^(x) * (1 - p)^(n - x)
where;
p = probability of "success"
n = number of trials, or the sample size
x = the number of "successes"
a) We are given;
p = 0.25
n = 12
Thus;
i)P(x < 5) using appendix tables online gives us;
P(x < 5) = 0.842
ii) P(X ≥ 7) can be expressed as;
1 – P(X ≤ 6)
Thus, using appendix tables online, we have;
P(X ≥ 7) = 1 – 0.9857
P(X ≥ 7) = 0.0143
b) We are given that P(X = 0) = 0.05. Thus;
(1 - p)¹² = 0.05
1 - p = ¹²√0.05
p = 0.221
c) Variance is given by the formula;
Var = np(1 - p)
Var = 12p(1 - p) = 1.92
12 - 12p² = 1.92
12p² - 12 + 1.92 = 0
Using online quadratic equation calculator gives;
p = 0.2 or 0.8
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Complete question is;
a) A random variable has a Binomial distribution with n=12.
Given that p=0.25, find
(i) P(x < 5) ( From the table OF Appendix A)
(ii) P(x ≥ 7) ( From the table OF Appendix A)
b) Given that P(X = 0) = 0.05, find the value of p to 3 decimal places.
c)Given the variances of x is 1.92 , find the possible value of p
Can someone help me with this basic geometry?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
You will use Pythagoreans Theroy. which is going to give you the anwser of square root of 13.
Answer:
3.6
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use the Pythagorean Theorem for this problem which is a²+b²=c² .
So we'll make 2 "a", and 3 "b". So 2*2=4. Then 3*3=9
4+9=13
Now we need to find the square root of 13.
√13 = 3.60555127546399
Let's now round that number, which is going to be 3.6
What is diagonalization explain with example?
Diagonalization is the process of converting a matrix into diagonal form. Diagonal matrices plainly depict a matrix's eigenvalues. A diagonal matrix is a square matrix in which all of the elements except the primary diagonal members are zero.
What is the use of Diagonalization?The primary goal of diagonalization is to determine the functions of a matrix. If P1AP = D, where D is a diagonal matrix, the entries of D are the eigenvalues of matrix A, and P is the matrix of A's eigenvectors.
If and only if the nilpotent component of a matrix is zero, it is diagonalizable. In other words, a matrix is diagonalizable if no nilpotent portion exists in its Jordan form.
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PLEASE HELP will give brainly and 10 points Which inequality is represented by the number line graph?
Answer: A
Step-by-step explanation: The dot is a filled-in circle, meaning it has to be A, B, or E. Then, B is saying that the arrow is going left, so that's wrong. E is saying that it is just 6 instead of -6, which leaves us with A.
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Tina is training for a biathlon. To train for the running portion of the race, she runs 7 miles each day over the same course. The first 3 miles of the course is on level ground, while the last 4 miles is downhill. She runs 5 miles per hour slower on level ground than she runs downhill. If the complete course takes 1 hour, how fast does she run on the downhill part of the course?
She runs the downhill portion of the course at _____ miles per hour.
This is a proportions math problem.
If Tina is training for a biathlon. She runs the downhill portion of the course at 10 miles per hour.
How to find the speed?(s-5) = speed on level ground
Time = distance /speed
Level time + downhill time = 1 hr
Hence,
3/(s-5) + 4/s =1
multiply by s(s-5), resulting in
3s + 4(s-5) = s(s-5)
3s + 4s - 20 = s^2 - 5s
Arrange as a quadratic equation on the right
0 = s^2 - 5s - 7s + 20
s^2 - 12s + 20 = 0
factors to
(s-2)(s-10) = 0
s = 10 mph
Therefore the speed is 10mph.
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Precalculus question:
A polynomial f(x) and one or more of its zeros are given. (pictured below)
a) Find all the zeros. Write in the exact simplest form.
b) Factor f(x) as a product of linear factors
c) Solve the equation f(x)=0
Considering the polynomial f(x) = x^4 - 16x³ + 70x² + 48x - 219, we have that:
a) The zeros are: x = -1.995, x = 1.995, x = 8 - 3i, x = 8 + 3i.
b) The linear factors are: (x + 1.995)(x - 1.995)(x - 8 + 3i)(x - 8 - 3i).
c) The solutions to f(x) = 0 are: x = -1.995, x = 1.995, x = 8 - 3i, x = 8 + 3i.
How to obtain the zeros of the polynomial?The given zero of the polynomial is:
8 + 3i
Hence it's conjugate is also a zero, that is:
8 - 3i.
Thus the first two factors are given as follows:
(x - 8 - 3i)(x - 8 + 3i) = x² - 16x + 64 + 9i² = x² - 16x + 55.
Then the polynomial can be written as follows:
x^4 - 16x³ + 70x² + 48x - 219 = (ax² + bx + c)(x² - 16x + 55).
As a fourth order polynomial can be the product of two second order polynomials. Applying the distributive property to the right side of the equality, we have that:
x^4 - 16x³ + 70x² + 48x - 219 = ax^4 + x³(b - 16a) + x²(55a + c - 16b) + x(55b - 16c) + 55c.
Then the coefficients are given as follows:
a = 1.55c = -219 -> c = -219/55 -> c = -3.98.b - 16a = -16 -> b = 0.Hence the other two factors are given as follows:
x² - 3.98 = 0
x = ± sqrt(3.98)
x = ± 1.995.
The linear factors are:
(x - x')(x - x'')(x - x''')(x - x'''').
In which x', x'', x''' and x'''' are the roots.
The solutions to f(x) = 0 are the roots.
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