Hi. Please I need About 20 Questions on Grahams Law of diffusion. Optional : ( with solutions.) Any amount of questions ranging from 5 will be appreciated

Answer:

36 hours

Explanation:

Notice that you are given the actual table of how the isotope reduces , and it shows that for each period of 6 hours the isotope decays to half of the initial number.

EVery 6 hours, the reduction in number of mg of the isotope goes down in half'

100 mg, then 50 mg, then 25 mg, then 12.5 mg, then 6.25 mg, then 3.125 mg and finally (reaching 1.5625 mg

That was 6 periods of 6 hours each, which totals: 6 time 6 hours = 36 hours

Answer:

CaCO3 + 2HCl = CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Explanation:

CaCO3 + HCl = CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Error in equation should be HCl on left hand side not HC

Left Side

Ca = 1

C = 1

O = 3

H = 1

Cl = 1

Right Side

Ca = 1

C = 1

O = 3

H = 2

Cl = 2

So we'll try and balance the Chlorine

CaCO3 + 2HCl = CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Left Side

Ca = 1

C = 1

O = 3

H = 2

Cl = 2

Right Side

Ca = 1

C = 1

O = 3

H = 2

Cl = 2

Yay it worked

Answer:

Solid Zn

Explanation:

I took the test :-)

In the diagram solid Zn is negatively charged.

Zinc is known as a element that acts as a negative electrode based on the fact that it has more negative potential and acts as the anode.

Based on the fact that zinc is a metal, it is known to often forms metallic compounds with other kinds of metals and based on the fact that it also has an ion charge of +2, the zinc ions are referred to as a strong reducing agents and thus do form ionic bonds.

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Answer:

natural gas releases 50 to 60 percent less carbon dioxide than coal

Explanation:

Natural gas is a fossil fuel, though the global warming emissions from its combustion are much lower than those from coal or oil. Natural gas emits 50 to 60 percent less carbon dioxide (CO2) when combusted in a new, efficient natural gas power plant compared with emissions from a typical new coal plant [1].

Answer: A. Electrons are knocked off atoms, causing electricity to flow.

Explanation:

Photoelectric effect is defined as emission or ejection of electrons from the surface of a metal when a light of certain frequency falls on the surface of the metal. Electrons emitted in this effect can be called photoelectrons.

The light which falls on the surface of the metal must be of sufficiently high frequency called as threshold frequency.

Thus light knocks off the electrons and thus the flow of electrons will result in the production of electricity.

Thus the correct option is Electrons are knocked off atoms, causing electricity to flow.

Answer:

Archaea, Bacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia

What is characteristics of the 6 kingdoms.

6 kingdoms of what? Are you talking about biology?

If yes I assume you're talking about the defitions for the animal kingdom made by Woese and his colleagues in 1977.

Eubacteria:  Single-celled bacterial organisms.

Archaebacteria: Single celled bacterial organisms that live in extreme enviroments

Protista : Single-celled organisms more complex than bacteria

Plantae: Multi-celled, complex organisms that produce their own food

Fungi: Multi-celled organisms that don't produce their own food

Animalia: Complex, multi-celled, organisms that consume other organisms for food.

Answer:

5.7 M

Explanation:

You have .390 L of 4.6 M HCl.

.390 L * 4.6 mol/L = 1.794 mol HCl

.390-.074=.316 L solvent remaining

1.794 mol/.316 L=5.7 M HCl

Answer:

Option A. 6.75 (6.20/85.6)

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial volume (V1) = 6.2cm³

Initial concentration (C1) = 6.75M

Final volume (V2) = 85.6cm³

Final concentration (C2) =.?

The final concentration can be obtained by using the dilution formula as show below:

C1V1 = C2V2

6.75 x 6.2 = C2 x 85.6

Divide both side by 85.6

C2 = (6.75 x 6.2) /85.6

C2 = 6.75 (6.2 / 85.6).

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below

Explanation:

1. When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a single bond to achieve complete duet.

Hydrogen atom has 1 shell and 1 valence electron and they contribute it to form bond, thereby obtaining a stable duet configuration

H + H —> H–H —> H2

2. When two halogen atom pair together, they form a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. For example, Cl has 7 electrons in its outermost shell and need 1 more electron to complete it octet. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..

Cl + Cl —> Cl–Cl —>Cl2

3. When two oxygen atoms pair together, they form double bond to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.

Oxygen has 6 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.

O + O —> O=O —>O2

4. When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 3 more electrons to complete it octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.

N + N —> N≡N —> N2.

The explanation as to why each of the elements occurs as diatomic molecules is as follows;

Hydrogen atom has only the 1 shell and 1 valence electron and an Hydrogen molecule is formed when the duet is achieved.

When two halogen like Chlorine, Cl (each with a valency of 7) atoms yields a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..

Upon bonding of two oxygen atoms, a double bond is formed to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.

Oxygen has a valency of 6 and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.

When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable.

Nitrogen has a valency of 5 and needs 3 more electrons to assume an octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.

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Answer:

36 degrees farenheit

Answer:

Explanation:

Skeleton equations are also known as unbalanced equations.

Eg I react Oxygen, Hydrogen and Chlorine and I get Water and Chlorine Gas

H2 + Cl2 = HCl

Left Side

H = 2

Cl = 2

Right Side

H = 1

Cl = 1

As you can see it's not balanced is skeleton equation.

Answer:

           1s², 2s², 2p³  

Explanation:

The atomic number of Nitrogen is seven. So it contains seven protons and seven electrons in neutral form. Also, the electronic configuration cited above contains seven electrons among which two electrons are present in first shell and five electrons are present in valence shell respectively.

Answer:

So the empirical formula is C14H18N2O5

Explanation:

C = 57.2% = 12g/mol

H = 6.1% = 1g/mol

N = 9.5% = 14g/mol

O = 27.2% = 16g/mol

Empirical Formula for compound hmm

Assume

C = 57.2g

H = 6.1g

N = 9.5g

O = 27.2g

So we have

C = 57.2g/12g =  4.76  moles

H = 6.1g/1g      =  6.10   moles

N = 9.5g/14g   =  0.68  moles

O = 27.2g/16g =  1.70   moles

Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.  Round to the nearest whole number.

C =  4.76  moles / 0.68 moles = 7

H = 6.10   moles / 0.68 moles = 9

N = 0.68  moles / 0.68 moles = 1

O = 1.70   moles / 0.68 moles = 2.5

Ok so we now have the ratios but for O it's 2.5, have to be whole numbers so we will need to double all the numbers.

C = 14

H = 18

N =  2

O =  5

So the empirical formula is C14H18N2O5

Answer:

1.66 * 10^-18 mol of Argon

Explanation:

Avogadro says 1 mol of anything has 6.022* 10^23 atoms/particles. Thus using this principle, 1 million argon atoms will have

[tex]1,000,000 atoms Argon * \frac{1mol Argon}{6.022*10^{23} atoms }[/tex]

[tex]1.66*10^{-18} mol \\\\ of Argon[/tex]

One million argon atoms is equivalent to 1.7 × 10⁻¹⁸ moles of argon atoms.

To convert one million (10⁶) argon atoms to moles of argon atoms, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ argon atoms in 1 mole of argon atoms.

[tex]10^{6} atom \times \frac{1 mol}{6.02 \times 10^{23}atom } = 1.7 \times 10^{-18} mol[/tex]

One million argon atoms is equivalent to 1.7 × 10⁻¹⁸ moles of argon atoms.

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Answer:

more

Explanation:

Answer:

A. More than on the Earth

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is 2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O .

(Correct me if I am wrong)

Answer:

3C + 2Fe ₂ O ₃ → 3CO ₂ + 4Fe

Explanation:

C + Fe ₂ O ₃ → CO ₂ + Fe

Left Side

C = 1

Fe = 2

O = 3

Right Side

C = 1

Fe = 1

O = 2

So we can see that while Carbon is balanced Fe and O are not.

We then attempt to balance the equation by balancing the Oxygen.

C + 2Fe ₂ O ₃ → 3CO ₂ + Fe

Left Side

C = 1

Fe = 4

O = 6

Right Side

C = 3

Fe = 1

O = 6

Oxygen is now balanced but C and Fe are not, though this is an easy fix as each are independent on each side of the equation.

3C + 2Fe ₂ O ₃ → 3CO ₂ + 4Fe

Left Side

C = 3

Fe = 4

O = 6

Right Side

C = 3

Fe = 4

O = 6

Answer:

2 , 3 , 4 , 3

Explanation:

Answer:

1.65×10^-3 L or 1.65 mL

Explanation:

Number of moles of magnesium in the excess reagent= mass of excess reagent/ molar mass of magnesium

Mass of excess magnesium= 0.1594 g

Molar mass of magnesium= 24 gmol-1

Number of moles of magnesium= 0.1594/24 = 6.6×10^-3 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of magnesium reacted with 2 moles of HCl

6.6×10^-3 moles of magnesium will react with 6.6×10^-3 moles × 2= 13.2×10^-3 moles of HCl

But we know that;

Number of moles of HCl= concentration of HCl × volume of HCl

Volume of HCl= number of moles of HCl/ concentration of HCl

Since concentration of HCl= 8.00M

Volume of HCl= 13.2×10^-3/8.00= 1.65×10^-3 L or 1.65 mL

Answer:

C. Billions

Explanation:

or even more

Answer:

neon - non metal

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

a. beta radiation - electrons that have negative charge, and when they leave a nucleus , the charge or atomic number of the nucleus will change.

b. Alpha radiation - nuclei of He, atomic number and mass number will be changed.

c. positron radiation - positrons are similar to electrons but have positive charge, so , the charge or atomic number of the nucleus will change.

d. gamma radiation is electromagnetic waves, does not have charge and mass.

Answer:

the answer is d. gamma radiation

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The temperature changes for the water and the metal is

ΔT (water) = 4.7°C

ΔT (metal) = - 72.9°C

The quantity or amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature of a body by one degree Celsius is known as specific heat. The unit of specific heat are joules or calories per gram per degree Celsius. Specific heat is an intensive property.

Relationship between temperature and heat is expressed as:

Q = mcΔT

where,

Q is heat energy in Joules (J)

m is mass (in grams)

c is specific heat in J/g°C

ΔT is change in temperature

Now calculate the temperature changes for the water

ΔT (water) = T(final) - T(initial)

                 = 27.1 - 22.4

                 = 4.7°C

Now calculate the temperature changes for the metal

ΔT(metal) = T(final) - T(initial)

                = 27.1 - 100

                = -72.9°C

Thus, from the above calculation we can see that the temperature changes for the water and the metal is

ΔT (water) = 4.7°C

ΔT (metal) = - 72.9°C

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Answer:

The atom with one outer most electron is sodium

The atom with two outermost electrons is magnesium

The atom with five outermost electrons is phosphorus

Explanation:

A dot structure of an atom shows the number of electrons present on the outermost shell of that atom. In order words, a dot structure shows the valence electrons present on the valence shell of an atom.

Sodium has an atomic number of 11, hence the electrons are arranged in three shells in the following order 2,8,1. This implies that one electron is present on it's outermost shell.

Magnesium has an atomic number of 12. Its electrons are arranged in shells in the order; 2,8,2. Hence, two electrons are present in its outermost shell.

Phosphorus contains 15 electrons(atomic number of 15), these electrons are arranged in shells in the order 2,8,5. Hence there are five outermost electrons present in phosphorus.

Answer:

1 dot sodium

2 dots Magnesium

7 dot Fluorine

5 dot Phosphorus

Explanation:

Answer:

b, the number of protons added to the number of neutrons

Explanation:

Answer:

Reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.RT

Explanation: