According to his third law, there is a equal and opposite response to every force (activity) in nature. If object A applies a force to object B, b will respond with an equal and opposing force.
Examples of the third law of Newton?Newton's Third Law illustration Everyday life is full of instances of Newton's third rule of motion. For instance, when you leap, the force from your legs pushing against the ground is balanced by the opposite reaction force from the earth, which lifts you into the air. When creating rockets and other projectiles, engineers use Newton's third law.
Describe Newton's third law. Why does that matter?The third law of movement by Newton states that equal but diametrically opposed energies always act in pairs. There is an opposite but equal reaction to every action, to put it another way. This means because when you push against a wall, the ceiling pushes back against you with an equal amount of force.
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What is momentum known for?.
Momentum describes the relationship between an object's mass, velocity, and direction. Any change in momentum generates force. As a result, a change in momentum is used to calculate the force acting on the object.
What is momentum?It is measured by "mass velocity," because momentum is affected by velocity and the direction of the body's motion. Because velocity is a vector and mass is a scalar quantity, momentum is a vector quantity. Momentum is defined as mass multiplied by velocity. The definition of momentum is "mass moving." Because all objects have mass, when they move, they have momentum - their mass is in motion. Momentum is a moving body's amount of motion, calculated as the product of its mass and velocity. It has the formula mass velocity.
Here,
The relationship between an object's mass, velocity, and direction is described by momentum. Any change in momentum results in the generation of force. As a result, the force acting on the object is calculated using a change in momentum.
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a type of reaction that produces an increase in temperature is called?
Answer: Exothermic
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction causes an increase in temperature. This is because the energy released when the bonds are broken among the reactants is greater than than the energy absorbed when new bonds are formed among the products. This leftover energy gets passed along to the surroundings, where it produces a measurable increase in heat.
if you hold a 20 N object off of the ground, how much work are you doing?
The word done will be 120 joules if we lift an object with a force of 20 N off the ground.
How is the work done on an object determined?Work is the application of force to a task. It is directly correlated with both the amount of force applied to the object and its motion. The equation below can be used to calculate work: Work is equal to force times distance. The Newton meter is the SI unit of work (N m).
What is the work of normal force?W = Fd is the formula for the amount of work W that a constant force does on an object. It is determined by multiplying the force's intensity by the distance the object moves in the force's direction.
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What force depends on?.
Force depends on two main factors: mass and acceleration.
According to Newton's second law of motion, force is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its acceleration. This means that a more massive object will require more force to accelerate, while a less massive object will require less force. Additionally, the greater the acceleration, the more force will be required to achieve it. This is why a car going 60 mph requires more force to stop than a car going 30 mph.Understanding the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration is crucial in understanding how objects move and interact in the world around us.
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How many laws of physics are there?.
The number of laws of physics can vary depending on how they are defined and categorized. In general, there are four fundamental forces of nature that govern the behaviour of matter and energy: gravity, electromagnetism, the strong nuclear force, and the weak nuclear force.
These forces are described by a set of mathematical equations, known as laws of physics, that predict how objects will behave under different conditions. Additionally, there are many other physical principles and laws that have been discovered and developed over time to explain a wide range of phenomena, such as the laws of thermodynamics, the laws of motion, quantum mechanics, and special and general relativity.
Overall, the number of laws of physics is considered to be vast and diverse.
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A 100 N force acts like such away below. if the angle is 30 degree above the horizontal calculate T1 and T2
To calculate T1 and T2, we need to know the force acting on the object and the angle at which it is acting. From the information given, we know that a 100 N force is acting at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal.
First, we can use trigonometry to calculate T1, the force acting in the vertical (upwards) direction. We can use the sine function to calculate T1, as sine represents the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse of a right triangle.
T1 = F * sin(theta)
T1 = 100 N * sin(30)
T1 = 50 N
Then we can use the cosine function to calculate T2, the force acting in the horizontal (horizontal) direction.
T2 = F * cos(theta)
T2 = 100 N * cos(30)
T2 = 86.6 N
So T1 = 50 N and T2 = 86.6 N are the force T1 and T2 acting on the object at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal.
It is important to note that T1 and T2 are the components of the force F, and the sum of T1 and T2 is the magnitude of the force F.
Answer:
8.660254038x[tex]10^{-3}[/tex]
Explanation:
Using the formula of work
Missy diwater, the former platform diver for the ringling brother's circus, had a kinetic energy of 12 000 j just prior to hitting the bucket of water. If missy's mass is 40 kg, then what is her speed?.
Missy diwater, the former platform diver for the ringling brother's circus, had a kinetic energy of 12 000 j just prior to hitting the bucket of water. If Missy's mass is 40 kg, then her speed is: 24.49 m/sec
What is kinetic energy?The energy of motion, or kinetic energy, may be seen in the movement of an item or subatomic particle. Kinetic energy can be discovered in every moving object and particle. Kinetic energy is generated when anything moving, such as a person walking, a baseball rising through the air, a piece of food dropping from a table, or a charged particle in an electric field. The object's squared velocity determines the kinetic energy. As a result, an object's kinetic energy quadruples when its velocity doubles. Kinetic energy is divided into five kinds radiative, thermal, sound, electrically, and mechanic.
Given that,
kinetic energy = 12000 J
m = mass = 40 kg
v = velocity m/s
Kinetic energy of an object can be expressed in terms of its mass m and velocity v as:
K.E = 1/2 × m × v²
or, 12000 = 1/2 × 40 × v²
or, v² = 600
or, v = √600
or, v = 24.49 m/sec
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How do you find the kinetic and potential energy of a roller coaster?.
To find the kinetic and potential energy of a roller coaster, we should know the velocity and the height at a certain point. It is from the concept of conservation of energy.
What is law of conservation of energy?The principle of conservation of energy states that "The total energy is neither increased nor decreased in any process. Energy can be transformed from one form to another, and transferred from one object to another, but the total amount remains constant."
In the same way, the Conservation of Mechanical Energy states that the total mechanical energy of a system is conserved. It can be expressed as
E₁ = E₂
KE₁ + U₁ = KE₂ + U₂
½mv₁ + mgh₁ = ½mv₂ + mgh₂
Where
E = mechanical energyKE = kinetic energyU = potential energym = mass of an objectv = velocity of objecth = height of objectThe index 1 and 2 shows at point 1 and 2.
A roller coaster moving up and down has potential and kinetic energy. It has different potential and kinetic energy at different point.
For example, see the point 1 and point 2 in the illustration picture attached.
At point 1, the kinetic energy has a velocity of v₁ and the potential energy has a height of h₁. At point 2, the kinetic energy has a velocity of v₂ and potential energy has a height of h₂.
Thus, a roller coaster at a certain point has a velocity and height so that we can find the kinetic and potential energy.
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two objects are “r” distance apart and experience an afghan equal to 15 N. What must we modify their distance by to experience an Fg of 135 N
The new distance between the two objects should be r/3 units to have the attractional force of 135 N
What is Gravitational force?The gravitational force, which is what pushes mass-containing objects toward one another. We frequently consider the pull of gravity from the Earth. Your body is kept on the ground by this force. However, all mass-bearing objects are pulled toward one another by gravity.
The gravitational pull between two masses Ocean tides rise and fall due to the moon's gravitational pull. of or pertaining to a strong inclination or movement in the direction of something or someone: There has been a lot of research on why they gravitate toward harmful conduct.
Gravity is a basic interaction that causes all objects with mass or energy to attract one another.
Let the masses be M and m kg
The distance is given as'r'
So when the distance is 'r'
GMm/r² = 15
Now when the distance is modified to z
GMm/z² = 135
The ratio of the two
(GMm/z²)/(GMm/r²) = 135/15
⇒r²/z² = 9
⇒z = r/3
The new distance between the two objects should be r/3 units to have the attractional force of 135 N
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How many aneuploid gametes are produced from a nondisjunction event in meiosis II?.
Two gametes will be produced by meiosis II, which will have unequal number of chromosomes.
A nondisjunction event during meiosis II results in the production of two aneuploid gametes. Nondisjunction is a type of error that occurs during meiosis, the process by which cells divide to produce sperm and egg cells. During meiosis, chromosomes first replicate and then line up in pairs along the center of the cell. Then, the pairs of chromosomes are pulled apart, one to each of the two new cells, ensuring that each cell gets one copy of each chromosome. Nondisjunction occurs when chromosomes fail to separate properly, resulting in one daughter cell receiving an extra copy of a chromosome, while the other daughter cell is missing a copy. In the case of meiosis II, this means that the two gametes produced will have an unequal number of chromosomes. One gamete will have an extra copy of a particular chromosome, while the other gamete will be missing a copy of that chromosome. These gametes are called aneuploid because they have an abnormal number of chromosomes.
Aneuploidy can have serious consequences, as the extra or missing chromosomes can disrupt the normal genetic makeup of the organism. Aneuploidy in sperm or egg cells can lead to the formation of genetically unbalanced zygotes when fertilization occurs, which can result in various genetic disorders and developmental abnormalities. For example, Down syndrome, a common chromosomal disorder, is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. Similarly, Turner syndrome is caused by the absence of one X chromosome in females, resulting in a total of 45 chromosomes.
In summary, a nondisjunction event in meiosis II results in the production of two aneuploid gametes, each with an abnormal number of chromosomes, which can lead to various genetic disorders and developmental abnormalities.
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What has a weight of 9. 8 newtons?.
Gravity accelerates objects by 9.8 meters per second per second on Earth's surface, making the force acting on a kilogrammes = 1 kg x 9.8 m/s² will be 9.8 Newtons.
But keep in mind that this only applies to Earth's surface. In space, where there is no gravitational acceleration, a mass of 1 kg has a weight of 1 kg 0 m/s² = 0 Newtons.
The Moon's gravity creates sublunar tides in the oceans (the corresponding antipodal tide is caused by the inertia of the Earth and Moon orbiting one another). Additionally, gravity is a key factor in a variety of biological processes, such as gravitropism, which controls plant development, and the fluid movement in multicellular organisms. Research on the consequences of weightlessness indicates that gravity may have an impact on how the immune system and cells differentiate in the human body.Gravity is responsible for many of the large-scale structures in the universe because it allowed the initial gaseous matter to consolidate and form stars, which then condensed into galaxies.
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How many chromosomes are present in each cell after the completion of meiosis nondisjunction?.
After the completion of meiosis nondisjunction, 2 of the four daughter cells will have a normal complement of 23 chromosomes and the other two daughter cells will be aneuploid, one with n+1 and other with n-1 chromosomes.
The cell cycle has two main parts which is-
The Interphase and mitosis/meiosis. Interphase is further subdivided into three other phases.
Nondisjunction can occur during either mitosis or meiosis, but the effects of meiosis are more widely studied because they have a direct impact on the offspring. Meiosis, also known as reductional division, is the process by which chromosome numbers are reduced and haploid gametes are produced. Gametes are sex cells that merge during sexual reproduction to produce new, unique offspring — eggs in females and sperm in males. Nondisjunction creates gametes with abnormal chromosome numbers, which result in offspring with ploidy numbers after fertilization.
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Is acceleration down a ramp negative?.
The acceleration dawn a ramp is not negative because when an object dawn from a ramp is in the same direction with gravity which is make the object get faster or has positive acceleration.
What is law of motion for acceleration ?In law of motion, Constant acceleration define as an even more specific type of accelerated moving object. An object which moves with constant acceleration has a speed which changes for the same amount every second. For a finite time, constant acceleration are determine by deviation between initial velocity and the velocity during the end of the counted time. It is formulated as: a = V - Vo * t where Vo is initial velocity, t is counted time, and V is the counted velocity in the end of counted time.
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A physics demo launches a ball horizontally while dropping a second ball vertically at exactly the same time.
Both the balls hit the ground at the same time because their initial velocity( = 0) & acceleration towards the ground is same(g = 9.8m/s²)
What is acceleration?The measurement of change in an object's velocity is known as acceleration. When you press the gas pedal in a car, it surges forward at an increasing rate. Acceleration is the change in velocity.
The formula for calculating acceleration is as follows:
Acceleration = (Velocity Change)/ (change in time)
The standard unit of acceleration measurement is metres per second squared (m/s2). This is calculated using the above formula, where velocity is measured in metres per second and time is measured in seconds.
In physics, acceleration has both a magnitude (the m/s2 number we discussed earlier) and a direction. As a result, acceleration is now a vector.
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Complete question:
A physics demo launches a ball horizontally while dropping a second ball vertically at exactly the same time. [Delayed Feedback] 1) Which ball hits the ground first?
Compare the temperatures of the four pieces of fake glass before they touch. Which pieces are warmer, which pieces are cooler, and are any pieces the same temperature as each other? after the top pieces and bottom pieces have been touching for a while, will the two bottom pieces be the same temperature or different temperatures? explain how their temperatures will compare, and why.
Before they touch, the four pieces of fake glass would have different temperatures.
What is temperatures?Temperatures serve as a gauge for the heat or cold of an object. It is usually measured in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit. The temperature of the air is one of the most important factors when considering the climate of a geographical area. On a global scale, temperatures can vary greatly depending on location.
Before they touch, the four pieces of fake glass would have different temperatures. The top two pieces would be warmer than the bottom two pieces, since they are closer to the source of heat. The two bottom pieces would be the same temperature since neither of them is directly exposed to the heat source. After the top pieces and bottom pieces have been touching for a while, the two bottom pieces would be the same temperature. This is because heat would have been transferred from the top pieces to the bottom pieces, and over time the temperatures of the two bottom pieces will equalize.
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Explain why two objects with the same mass, when dropped from the same height, may not reach the ground at the same time
This is because the Earth gives the same acceleration to everything, objects with different masses will still hit the ground at the same time if they are dropped from the same height.
What is Acceleration?Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object, which is a vector quantity as well as direction, with respect to time. The orientation of an object's acceleration is given by the orientation of the net force acting on that object.
Two objects of equal mass cannot reach the ground at the same time when they have different sizes, shapes or densities, as these factors can affect their air resistance and terminal velocity so that they travel at different speeds.
Thus, this is because the Earth gives the same acceleration to everything, objects with different masses will still hit the ground at the same time if they are dropped from the same height.
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Particles q1 = -20.5 UC, q2 = -9.30 uC, and q3 = -31.6.0 uC are in a line. Particles q, and q2 are separated by 0.980 m and particles q2 and q3 are separated by 0.750 m. What is the net force on particle q2?
Remember: Negative forces (-F) will point Left
Positive forces (+F) will point Right
The net force on particle q2 can be calculated by finding the net electric force acting on it. The net electric force acting on a particle is the vector sum of the forces exerted by all the other charges on it.
The electric force between two charges q1 and q2 is given by Coulomb's law: F = k * (q1 * q2)/r^2, where k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between them.
The force on particle q2 due to q1 will be:
F1 = k * (q1 * q2) / (0.980m)^2
The force on particle q2 due to q3 will be:
F2 = k * (q2 * q3) / (0.750m)^2
The net force acting on q2 will be the vector sum of F1 and F2.
Keep in mind, q1 and q3 have opposite charges, so they attract each other, while q2 has the same charge as q1, so they repel each other.
Note: The unit of charge is Coulomb (C), but in this problem you are given the charges in microCoulomb (uC) so you need to convert it to Coulomb.
Does mass depend on size?.
No, mass and size are two different physical quantities that do not have any direct relationship.
Mass is a scalar quantity that measures the amount of matter in an object and is independent of its location or motion. It is the total amount of matter in an object, and it doesn't change when the object is compressed or expanded.
Size, on the other hand, is a measure of how big an object is. It can be defined in terms of length, width, and height, and it can change if the object is compressed or expanded.
So, mass does not depend on size, and size does not depend on mass. They are independent physical quantities that are used to describe different aspects of an object. For example, the mass of an object determines its inertia and gravitational attraction, while the size of an object determines the amount of space it occupies.
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PLEASE HELP!!! A 3000 kg car is moving east at 15 m/s with
another 2200 kg car moving west at 10 m/S
If the 2 cars collide and stick together, what speed and direction will they travel?
Explanation:
m1u1+m2u2=m1v1+m2v2
(3000×15)+(2200×-10)=(3000×v)+(2200×v)
45000-22000=5200v
23000=5200v
v=230/52
v=4.423m/s to the east.
What i your view on when the baby i alive? What tandard or tandard are you uing to form your opinion?
My understanding of the concept of when a baby is considered alive is based on the medical, legal, and ethical standards provided by the scientific and medical communities, and it is not based on personal beliefs or opinions.
The determination of when a baby is considered alive is a complex and nuanced issue that is influenced by a variety of factors, including medical, legal, religious, and ethical considerations.
Therefore, it is important to consult with qualified professionals in each area to gain a better understanding of this topic.
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Complete Question:
What I your view on when the baby I alive? What standard or standard are you using to form your opinion?
In a bathroom, exposed non-current-carrying metal parts shall be connected to an equipment grounding conductor if they are within __ horizontal feet of a grounded surface or object. Select one: a. 5 b. 8 c. 3 . d. 6
if they are within 8 horizontal feet of a grounded item or surface, a grounding conductor for equipment.
Which type of system is required to be grounded?The electrical system of a building or other structure is built on grounding. Alternating-current (AC) systems between 50 and 1000 volts must be grounded, or referenced to earth, in accordance with NEC 250.20(B), a provision of the 2020 NEC.The conductor that is purposefully grounded is the one that is grounded. The neutral is the conductor that is purposefully grounded in the majority of wiring systems for commercial, industrial, and residential structures.Origin. When a pilot is unable to fly an aircraft due to misconduct, illness, mechanical problems with the aircraft, or other causes, the pilot is "grounded" — that is, he or she is physically restrained to the ground.To learn more about horizontal refer to:
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What is Newton's gravitational constant G write down its numerical value and SI unit?.
The S.I value of Newton's gravitational constant G will be 6.674×10⁻¹¹ (Newton.meter².kg⁻²) .
The gravitational constant, denoted by the capital letter G and also known as the universal gravitational constant, Newtonian constant of gravitation, or Cavendish gravitational constant, is an empirical physical constant that is used to calculate the gravitational effects in both Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity and Sir Isaac Newton's law of universal gravitation.
It is the proportionality constant in Newton's law that links the gravitational force between two bodies to the sum of their respective masses and the square root of their distance. It quantifies the relationship between the energy-momentum tensor and the spacetime geometry in the Einstein field equations (also referred to as the stress–energy tensor).
We can reasonably say that we know the measured value of the constant to four significant digits. SI units is 6.674 ×10⁻¹¹(Newton.meter².kg⁻²) .
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When the torque is minimum and maximum?.
When the magnetic dipole is at a right angle to the applied magnetic field, or when theta = 90, the torque is maximum. When the torque is zero, or when = 0, the minimum torque is anticipated.
The torque is smallest when the magnetic dipole is oriented parallel to the direction of the applied magnetic field. Torque is a velocimetric quantity. The direction of the torque vector is determined by the force acting on the axis. Everyone who has ever opened a door has an understanding of torque. To open a door, one pushes on the side that is farthest. Torque is a quantity that can be thought of as the cross product of force and distance. The Newton metre, is the torque unit in the SI system (m2*kg*s^2).
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What are Newton's 1st 2nd and 3rd laws of motion 8th grade?.
According to the first law, until a force acts on an object, it will not alter its motion. According to the second law, an object's force is determined by multiplying its mass by its acceleration. According to the third law, when two objects interact, they exert equal-sized and opposite-direction pressures upon one another.
Law of inertia is another name for the first law of Newton. For instance, when the bus driver suddenly applies the breaks while we are riding, we often experience a brief pull to the front. The law of inertia is to blame for the sudden movement that the bus's occupants experienced. Our body keeps moving even after the bus stops because of the inertia of motion, which causes us to move ahead.
Hitting a ball is an example of the second law of motion. When we kick a ball, we direct force in a specific direction.
The third rule is demonstrated by a book laying on a table, which exerts a downward force equal to its weight on the surface.
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What is the increase in temperature of a 200g block of metal of specific heat capacity 400J/(kg ℃) when 1500J heat energy is supplied?
Answer:
18.75 °C
Explanation:
Q = mcΔT
ΔT = Q / (mc)
convert g → kg
200 g = 0.20 kg
ΔT = (1500 J) / (0.20 kg)(400 J/kg·°C) = 18.75 °C
Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, the increase in temperature is 18.75°C.
Definition of calorimetryCalorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
In this way, between heat and temperature there is a direct proportional relationship, where the constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body and its mass.
The equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c× m× ΔT
where:
Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m.c is the specific heat substance c.ΔT is the temperature variation.Increase in temperature in this caseIn this case:
Q= 1500 Jc= 400 J/(kg °C)m= 200 g= 0.200 kg (being 1000 g= 1 kg)ΔT= ?Replacing in the definition of calorimetry:
1500 J= 400 J/(kg °C)× 0.200 g× ΔT
Solving:
1500 J÷ [400 J/(kg °C)× 0.200 g]= ΔT
18.75 °C= ΔT
In summary, the temperature variation is 18.75°C.
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When communicating with apollo astronauts, scientists on earth use radio waves and the "over to you" method of communication. This method must be used because of the delay in communication. This delay is due to the.
When communicating with Apollo astronauts, scientists on earth use radio waves and the "over to you" method of communication. This method must be used because of the delay in communication. This delay is due to the: distance of the moon and the speed of the electromagnetic waves
What is electromagnetic waves?The oscillations between an electric field and a magnetic field produce electromagnetic waves, often known as EM waves. In other words, magnetic and electric fields oscillate to form electromagnetic waves. Since the electric and magnetic fields are oscillating, the energy waves are known as electromagnetic (EM) waves. They are categorized by scientists according to their frequency or wavelength, moving from high frequency to low frequency (short to long wavelength).
A magnetic core may make an electromagnetic coil's magnetic field several hundred times stronger than it would be without one. However, there are drawbacks to magnetic cores that need to be considered.
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How do I solve this?
(a) The coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road is 0.84.
(b) You don't need the mass to find the coefficient of static friction because the coefficient of static friction depends on speed of the car, radius of the road and acceleration due to gravity.
What is the coefficient of friction?
The coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road is calculated as follows;
static friction force = centripetal force
μmg = mv²/r
μg = v²/r
μ = ( v² ) / ( gr )
where;
v is the speed of the carr is the radius of the curveg is acceleration due to gravityThe coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road is calculated as;
μ = (26.5 ² ) / ( 9.8 x 85 )
μ = 0.84
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Claire tand at the ide of the wimming pool ready to run into a diving board
What energy i in her body
Claire likely has a combination of potential energy, which is stored energy, and kinetic energy, which is energy in motion.
What is kinetic energy?The energy a body has as a result of its motion is known as kinetic energy. It is the energy required to move an object from one place to another. It is the energy of motion and is often referred to as being “in motion”. Kinetic energy is proportional to the mass of an object and the square of its velocity. Kinetic energy is often used in physics to describe the energy of objects moving in a given direction.
Her potential energy is due to the fact that she is standing at the edge of the pool, while her kinetic energy is due to the fact that she is ready to run into the diving board.
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a lever with an effort arm of 10 meters and a load arm of 2 meters is used to lift an object weighing 220 newtons to a height of 4 meters. if 400joules of work is done, how much force must have been applied?
The force applied must have been 1100 Newtons.
To calculate the force applied, we can use the equation for work done by a lever:
Work done = effort force x effort arm x cos(theta)
where theta is the angle between the effort arm and the load arm. Since the angle is not given, we can assume it to be 90 degrees.
We know that the work done is 400 joules, the effort arm is 10 meters, and the load arm is 2 meters.
We can substitute these values into the equation:
400 = F_effort x 10 x cos(90)
The cosine of 90 is zero.
So
F_effort = 400/0 = undefined
To find the force applied, we can use the principle of the mechanical advantage of the lever.
MA = load arm/effort arm = 2/10 = 1/5
F_effort = F_load / MA = 220 N / (1/5) = 1100 N
So the force applied must have been 1100 Newtons.
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If zebra mussels were introduced to a new lake, what would be the most likely result?
Answer:
excessive growth of algae that kills other organisms
Explanation:
if they eat more than it would delete the algea levels. This is should be right.
