hot desert countries practise __________ farming. What one word completes the sentence?

Answer:

oceanic ridge is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The science study that is used to understand the composition of these stones called by Petrology.

The scientific study of rocks specifically their composition, texture, structure, occurrence, distribution, and origin in connection to physicochemical conditions and geological processes is known as petrology. Because most rocks are made up of minerals and are created under the same conditions, petrology relies significantly on the principles and methods of mineralogy. Careful mapping and sampling of rock units are also vital to petrological study because they provide information on regional gradations of rock types and on associations that cannot be gleaned any other way. Petrology has three subdivisions: igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary petrology.

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This estimate of 500 million years, is a rough estimate, as it doesn't take into account other factors that can affect plate movement such as the type of plate boundary and the strength of the plate boundary.

In the case of a plate moving at a rate of 3 cm a year towards a plate that is 1,500 km away, it can be challenging to predict when the collision will occur. However, by using the relative velocity of the plates and the distance between them, it is possible to estimate the time it will take for them to collide.To calculate the time it will take for the plates to collide, we need to divide the distance between the plates by the relative velocity at which they are moving towards each other.Distance between the plates = 1500 km

Relative velocity = 3 cm/yearTime = distance / velocity

Time = 1500 000 000 cm / 3 cm/year

Time = 500,000,000 years

Plate tectonics is a complex and dynamic process that is influenced by various factors. The estimate of 500 million years for the collision of two plates moving at a rate of 3 cm/year and 1,500 km apart, is a rough estimate based on the relative velocity and distance between the plates, but other factors such as the type of plate boundary, strength of the plate boundary, and changes in direction or velocity can affect the time of collision.

Therefore, understanding the movement of plates, which is a result of complex interactions between the Earth's mantle and lithosphere, and predicting future geological events, is a challenging task that requires ongoing research and monitoring.

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Answer: a. 50,000,000 years

Explanation:

Because there were so many raw materials available in Africa, Europeans were very interested in colonizing the continent. As a result, choice (D) is the best way to respond.

Three key reasons—economic, political, and social—led European imperialism's advance into Africa. Following the abolition and prohibition of the slave trade, as well as the acceleration of the European capitalist Industrial Revolution, it emerged in the nineteenth century.

Many European nations actively established colonies in Africa during this time in order to exploit and sell Africa's resources and thereby grow their empires. Africa was the location of raw materials including gold, diamonds, rubber, and lumber. Europeans also want the preservation of trade routes.

Hence, option (D) is accurate.

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Muscovite or biotite crystals are generally readily visible in schist, the next higher grade rock. The highest grade metamorphic rock is called gneiss, and it has bands of quartz, feldspar, and/or mica that are readily visible.

Schist normally develops during localized metamorphism that occurs alongside the formation of mountains, and it typically exhibits a medium grade of metamorphism. Rocks of all types, including volcanic rocks like tuff and sedimentary rocks like mudstones, can combine to make schist.

Although their shared material is quartz, only microscopic equipment can reveal it in slate. However, to the unaided eye, quartz is shown in some really fascinating ways in schist and gneiss.

Thus, Muscovite or biotite crystals are generally readily visible in schist, the next higher grade rock.

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1. The ancient Greek sculptures were brightly coloured, but with time, pigment degradation caused the statues to seem white. TRUE.

2. Because they help create the appearance of perfection, the parthenon's construction has tiny distortions.

3. The Parthenon was initially constructed as a pagan shrine to Athena. The fifth century saw its construction.

4. Stones are arranged in courses, each of which extends past the one below it until the area is enclosed.

5. The sight of the bull jumping showed that the Aegeans had developed rituals involving interactions between people and animals, particularly bulls.

6. Polykleitos' spear-bearer exhibits contrapposto, which causes the weight of the figure to be counterbalanced. A foot in front of another foot and a little slope in the body is known as a contrapposto.

7. Exekias cited the Illiad as the history's primary source in his amphora. It's a beautiful poetry, "Iliad."

8. The New York Kouros exhibits Egyptian art's influence.

A statue made of marble.

This is an Egyptian stance.

9. The aforementioned claims are untrue since he was not a grave digger and the statue is not a picture.

10.The gate is an example of ashlar masonry and Cyclopean architecture combined. Cyclopean architecture, or structures made of very massive stones, is a kind of megalithic architecture.

11.A Greek monarch most likely had The Dying Gaul statue made around 200 BCE to mark his victory against the Galatians, a Celtic tribe that existed in what is now Turkey. The subject of the sculpture, who is identified as a Galatian by his haircut and jewellery, is shown to be bold and human. The Greek original of The Dying Gaul, which is currently housed in Rome's Capitoline Museums, was copied by the Romans.

12.The original, which was constructed of bronze in 440 BC, is now gone (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist).

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More than 74 million people live in Central Asian nations as a whole. It increased at a 1.5% average annual rate over the previous 20 years.

The market for these countries' energy, raw materials, oil and gas, uranium, minerals, hydroelectric power, and other products will be assured thanks to good relations with India. India has the technical know-how in fields like infrastructure, hospitality, medicine, etc. that can attract a lot of foreign investment.

Among the nations of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and Central Asia, Russia had the highest population in 2021, at 144.1 million. With 84.1 and 37.8 million citizens, respectively, Turkey and Poland were the next largest nations. Montenegro had the lowest population density in the area.

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The slope of the regression line would be negative, and the more plankton there are, the colder the water.

Plankton are the foundation of marine food webs and are critical to the survival of fisheries as well as other marine life. For decades, Continuous Plankton Recorders (CPRs) continuously sampled plankton in both hemispheres and various regional seas. CPR research has played an important role in expanding our understanding on plankton dynamics & impacting policies and management decisions.

The Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS) calls for long-term observations that characterise the current status of the oceans. The early emphasis on physical oceanography is now informing weather and climate forecasts via a variety of observation platforms (e.g., moorings, volunteer observing ships, satellites, or Argo) that monitor ocean temperature and salinity.

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Sundeck  husbandry is an ancient  husbandry  fashion used by Eastern people to  acclimatize to their hilly  terrain.

This fashion involves creating step- suchlike crests on mountain  pitches, which helps to retain  humidity and nutrients in the soil and  help soil  corrosion. The  sundecks are  erected on  pitches of varying degrees and are held in place by retaining walls. This  fashion increases the  quantum of pastoralist land available for  tilling in hilly areas. The walls also help to break the force of water from heavy rains, which helps to  help landslides.   The  sundeck  husbandry  fashion has been used for centuries and is still used  moment in  numerous  corridor of the world. It's a animal husbandry  fashion that has been proven to be  salutary for soil conservation, water conservation, and crop productivity. sundecks also  give  growers with  fresh spaces to grow vegetables, fruit trees, and other crops. This  fashion has enabled  growers in hilly areas to cultivate and gather crops in areas that would  else be inapproachable to them.

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An area of water saturated, unconsolidated sediment may respond during an earthquake by becoming weak and unable to support structures built upon it. the sediment may respond like quicksand and structures can partially sink into the sediment. this is a process known as liquefaction.

Liquefaction is a fact where the strength and stiffness of the soil is reduced due to earthquakes or other ground movements. This means a process or incident of changing the soil properties from a solid state to a liquid state, caused by cyclic loads during an earthquake so that the pore water pressure increases to approach or exceed the vertical stress. Liquefaction has been responsible for a large amount of damage in the history of earthquakes around the world.

Liquefaction occurs in saturated soils, i.e. soils in which the spaces between the individual particles are completely filled with water. This water exerts a pressure on the soil particles that affects how tightly the particles themselves are pressed together. Before the earthquake, the water pressure was quite low. however, earthquake vibrations can cause the water pressure to increase to the point where soil particles can easily move against one another.

Earthquake vibrations often trigger an increase in water pressure but related construction activities such as blasting can also cause an increase in water pressure. when liquefaction occurs the strength of the soil decreases and the ability of soil deposits to support the foundations for buildings and bridges decreases.

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The most effective action would be to attempt to alter the policies of Country J so that there will no longer be any need to seek asylum that is option C is correct.

Country M is allowing the citizens of different countries to seek asylum within their country and is also granting citizenship. However after some time there will be a sudden increase in the population of country M which will cause country M to impose restrictions on the migration policies. If a country J wants to minimize the impact of these restrictions on his fellow countrymen he should probably try to make arrangements within the system of his own country so that the migration within country M is stopped and the people of country J live within their own country. This will increase the efficiency of the country J as most of its workforce will stay in the country.

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The coordinates (4,17) and are on a line (7,20).

Y= 1x+13 is the formula for a linear function.

One or two variables with no exponents are required for a function to be considered linear.

A straight line forms the graph of the function.

Example Given:

The coordinates (4,17) and are on a line (7,20).

Y=mx+b, where m is the slope, is the linear function.

Using a formula, let's determine slope.

m = y2 - y1 /x2 - x1

(4,17) and (7,20)

m = 20 - 17 / 7-4 = 1

The slope of the given line using these points is 1.

Let's utilize slope to determine function rule y at any one location, such as (4,17).

y=mx+b

m=1 and x and y are each 4 and 17.

17 = 1 (1) + b

17 = 1 + b

17  - 1 = b

13 = b

Write the equation with the value of "b" changed.

Y= 1x+13 is the formula for a linear function.

The Complete Question.

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Transverse waves that occur during an earthquake are called S waves

There are two types of earthquake waves. They are Body waves that travel through the earth and originate at the epicenter of the earth. The other is Surface waves traveling through the surface of the earth. Body waves are of two types: P waves and S waves.

S waves are also called secondary waves which are the second wave to hit the seismographs. They are transverse waves which imply they travel perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. S waves can only travel through solids. Scientists were successful in studying the ear6ths interior by following the routes of these waves.

These waves are almost 1.7 times slower than the P waves

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Answer:

This is because mid-latitude cyclones migrate further north during winter, allowing the edge of the cold front arm to sweep across the southern most part of the country. The interior is dry and cold in winter, with subsiding air from strong high pressure systems.

Explanation:

https://www.wits.ac.za/news/latest-news/opinion/2019/2019-02/scientists-split-on-south-africas-winter-and-summer-rainfall-zones.html#:~:text=This%20is%20because%20mid%2Dlatitude,from%20strong%20high%20pressure%20systems.

Answer:  B

Explanation: It talks about how human activity affects climate

Answer:

The Tropic of would be found at 23.5 ° S in the Southern hemisphere.

Augustine said that the city of Hippo is where the human spirit lives, and that the earthly city contains all human affairs.

Augustine the Hippopotamus is also known as Saint Augustine in the Catholic Church. The City of God is a book written by Augustine of Hippo, believed to have been inked in the early 5th century. It is written in Latin, as English has not yet been discovered.

It occupies an important place in Christian literature. The title of City of God is defined as a city that is balanced and ultimately rewards its worshipers, also endowed with eternal qualities. Thus, the title of City of God was defined by Augustine with the above characteristics. The City of God was defined as stable, eternal, and the source of ultimate reward for effort.

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Physical geography has hindered the Kurds' struggle for independence by creating physical barriers and making Kurdistan a disputed region between countries.

Physical geography has had a significant impact on the struggles of the Kurds in their efforts to create an independent state. The mountainous terrain of Kurdistan has created physical barriers between the various regions of Kurdistan, which has hampered the ability of the Kurds to organize and unite against their oppressors. Additionally, the geographical location of Kurdistan has caused it to be a disputed region between Iraq, Turkey, Iran, and Syria, which has led to further political struggles for the Kurds and has created an ongoing conflict in the region.

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Answer:

Grand Banks, Newfoundland

Explanation:

North East. Due to winds as well as currents

a) Chicago: 42° N latitude and 88° W longitude

b) Tokyo, Japan: 36° N latitude and 140° E longitude

c) Sydney Australia: 34° S latitude and 151° E longitude

d) Singapore: 1.34° N latitude and 103.8° E longitude

e) Buenos Aires, Argentina: 35° S latitude and 59° W longitude.

Latitude is the distance measured north or south of the equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary circles which are known as parallels. Some circles of latitude are named such as the tropic of Cancer and the tropic of Capricorn.

Longitude measures the east-west direction of the prime meridian. The lines of longitude are also known as meridians that run north to south. They are furthest from the equator and meet at the poles.

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A world city, also known as a global city, is a city that serves as a vertex in the world economic network.

A mega city is defined by population measure. A mega city is a city with more than 10 million people.

Megacities are defined by population count, while a global city is defined by political, economical and diversity factors. Megacities can be found in developed und undeveloped countries. Example, Seoul in South Korea.

A world city is a focal point of global economic system.

Example of World cities will be: London, New York and Paris.

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Mega-cities vs global cities Global cities, sometimes referred to as world cities, are often the most important cities in the world in terms of economic and cultural impacts. These cities, such as London, New York and Paris, are not always the largest cities, but they play an important role in economic links with other countries.

The tropic of Capricorn passes through three continents: Australia, Africa, and South America.

In the southern hemisphere, the tropic of Capricorn is significant latitude. On the surface of the globe, latitudes are parallel circles that extend from the equator to the poles. Any point north or south of the equator is indicated by a latitude.

The most important latitudes are :

1. The Equator (0 degrees)

2. The Tropic of Cancer (23.5 degrees North of the Equator)

3. The Tropic of Capricorn (23.5 degrees in the South from the Equator)

4. The Arctic circle (66.5 degrees North of the Equator)

5. The Antarctic circle (66.5 degrees South of the Equator)

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Three pairs of side lengths measurements of the right triangle are HI= 7- GI= 14, GH=8- GI= 16.

A right triangle is a particular kind of triangle with a 90° angle. Trigonometry is based on right triangles and the relationships between their sides and angles.

The hypotenuse of a right triangle, which is the side of the triangle that faces the 90° angle, is the longest side of the triangle. The hypotenuse is the side that faces the right angle. Legs are the sides that meet at the right angle.

Side a can be thought of as the side that is opposite angle A and next to angle B, whereas side b is the side that is next to angle A and next to angle B.

A right triangle is considered to be a Pythagorean triangle and its three sides are referred to as a Pythagorean triple if the lengths of all three of its sides are integers.

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An effective evaluation of the article would include providing evidence and counterarguments from reputable scientific sources to refute his claims and highlight the overwhelming scientific consensus on the human cause of climate change.

Niemand's article on climate change in the editorial section of today's newspaper offers a weak argument. His reasoning consists of little more than unsubstantiated assertions that climate change is not affected by human activity. In an effective evaluation, the next element would be to provide evidence and counterarguments to refute Niemand's claims.

The overwhelming majority of scientific research supports the idea that human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, is a significant contributor to climate change. By failing to provide evidence or cite any sources to support his claims, Niemand's argument lacks credibility.

An effective evaluation would then provide evidence from reputable scientific sources to counter Niemand's claims. This could include data on rising global temperatures, increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, and the impact of human activities on the Earth's climate. Additionally, it could also provide examples of how other countries and organizations are taking action to mitigate the effects of climate change, such as investment in renewable energy sources and implementation of carbon reduction policies.

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The fundamental objectives of disaster awareness, readiness, and management are to prevent catastrophes, prepare for their effects, and manage their results in order to reduce loss of life and minimise damage of property.

What do the terms catastrophe readiness, awareness, and management mean?

Disaster awareness is the understanding of circumstances and events that are most likely to cause disaster in order to avoid or stop such circumstances from occurring.

In order to lessen the effects of a disaster and save lives and property, preparation for it is referred to as disaster preparedness.

The term "disaster management" describes a variety of tactics used to lessen the effects of and recover from a disaster.

Governments and people may recover from catastrophes more rapidly with the aid of disaster management.

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In Dead Sea it will have a higher salinity than a sea with a low rate of evaporation.

The situation surrounding the Dead Sea is best summarized by this assertion. True, the Dead Sea has a higher salinity than seas with low evaporation rates. The Deas Sea is in reality particularly renowned for its extreme salinity. The lowest water body on Earth's surface, it also has the lowest elevation.

The lake's water has evaporated more than it has been replenished because of the dry climate. The Dead Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world because as water evaporates, salts are left behind.

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The two key concept of this section is ground water management and implementation techniques.

When groundwater is polluted, it cannot clean itself of degradable waste as quickly as it flows through surface water. Groundwater flows too slowly to effectively dilute and disperse contaminants.

Industrial wastewater, urban activities, agriculture, groundwater abstraction, and waste disposal can affect groundwater quality and are the major sources of water contamination in united states. Contaminants can be man-made, such as fuel tank leaks or toxic chemical spills.

Groundwater contamination can lead to poor drinking water quality, loss of water supply, deterioration of surface water systems, high cleaning costs, high costs of alternative water supplies, and/or potential health problems.

Arsenic is highly toxic in its inorganic form. Contaminated water used for drinking, food preparation, and irrigation of food crops poses the greatest public health risk from arsenic.

Purifies groundwater contaminated with dissolved chemicals such as industrial solvents, metals and fuel oils that can cause lesions. Groundwater is extracted and fed to a ground treatment system that removes contaminants.

Prevention is the most important approach because it help to prevent harmful diseases and problems.

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In species that live underground, sensory adaptations like antennae, chemoreceptors, and touch receptors are typically highly developed.

These species can frequently survive on very little food because they frequently have a very slow metabolism. The term "neural adaptation" also refers to sensory adaptation. The repetition of the same stimulus over time is the main cause of this adaptation response. The person's sensory reaction to that stimulus is reduced.

This adaptation enables the individual to recognize the ongoing changes in their environment. The body's mechanoreception system is crucial to the process of sensory adaptation. Ecosystems that depend on groundwater for support are known as groundwater dependent ecosystems. These areas consist of springs and seeps, caves and karst systems, as well as communities of deeply rooted plant life (phreatophytes). Rivers, wetlands, and lakes are frequently also mentioned.

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