Due to the increased usage of outside contractors, the bureaucracy has decreased recently (private business, being paid to perform specific jobs).
Today, a considerable portion of the salaries of some state and local government employees come from federal monies. The president has the most direct influence over the bureaucracies since he appoints the leaders of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the CIA, and many other independent executive agencies in addition to the fifteen cabinet departments. The Senate must confirm these appointees to the cabinet and agencies. Legislative and investigative oversight roles, employment decisions, and the budget all contribute to congressional bureaucratic influence. The public has a significant impact on the Federal bureaucracy, especially professional associations and individual policy experts.
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although widespread thermometer records have only been kept since the mid-19th century, scientists can reconstruct historical temperature data in the following ways except:
Except for petrified dinosaur bones, widespread thermometer records were only kept since the middle of the 19th century, but scientists can nevertheless reconstruct past temperature readings in the following ways. As a result, choice (D) is the accepted answer.
What is the temperature of the earth from the beginning to the present?Since no rocks from so far back on Earth have survived, scientists have made estimates of the early Earth's environment using observations of the Moon and astronomical models. The planet was thought to have been about 2,300 Kelvin (3,680°F) after the collision that produced the Moon.
The Earth system has experienced a long-term cooling trend, which peaked around 2.75 million years ago when permanent ice sheets began to form in the Northern Hemisphere.
The Earth's current average temperature is somewhere about 57 degrees Fahrenheit (13.9 degrees Celsius).
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Your question in incomplete, probably the complete question is-
Although widespread thermometer records have only been kept since the mid-19th c, scientists can reconstruct historical temperature data in the following ways except:
A. tree ring analysis
B. air bubbles in ancient ice
C. ocean sediment
D. fossilized dinosaur bones
what laws did each of them disobey
1 - robin hood
2- adolf hitler
3- osama bin laden
There is no such thing as a good or bad thief; if you take from people, you have broken the law. Robin Hood broke several laws during his time. Robin Hood was he bad. Odysseus and his soldiers enter Polyphemus' mansion in the region of the Cyclopes, but he shows no hospitality.
He has many opportunities to let them out thanks to Odysseus. Hitler agreed with the Party in rejecting the idea of everyone being treated equally under the law. But by imposing one of his own by 1921, he had muddled the Party's exclusivist tenets.
Laws are broken by people for a variety of reasons. They were initially unaware that there was a law. Almost all civil disobedience actions will adhere to a code of conduct that mandates that participants always act respectfully and nonviolently and refrain from causing property damage.
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in 1861, the first battle of manassas multiple choice question.cross out saw a much larger union force oppose confederate troops.cross outwas a victory for the confederates.cross outended in a stalemate.cross outwas witnessed by president lincoln.cross out proved a severe blow to confederate morale
Confederate guns at Fort Walker and Fort Beauregard were silenced by Captain Samuel F. Dupont's warships on November 7, 1861.
After capturing Port Royal, General Thomas W. Sherman's men proceeded to seize control of all the well-known Sea Islands in South Carolina, where Timothy H. O'Sullivan captured them settling in. These images depict the winter quarters of the Confederacy in Virginia's Manassas, Centreville, Fairfax Court House, and Falls Church. General Irvin McDowell was given the command by Scott to attack the Virginian outpost of the Confederacy known as Manassas Junction. On July 21, McDowell launched an offensive that was initially successful, but the addition of Confederate reinforcements led to a Southern triumph and a disorganized retreat by federal troops toward Washington. First Bull Run wasn't captured on camera on July 21 at the time of the conflict; instead, photographers had to wait until the Confederate Army left Centreville and Manassas in March 1862. According to the direction of the federal advance, Confederacy a protracted flanking movement by Sudley's Ford, their views of numerous locations from the previous summer are grouped.
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Use the following terms to describe the struggle for power that developed between kings and nobles: Magna Carta, common law, habeas corpus, writ, parliament.
The struggle for power that developed between kings and nobles led to the signing of the Magna Carta which included the basis for the Habeas Corpus, Writ and Parliament.
What is the Magna Carta?Magna Carta which is called Magna Carta Libertatum is a royal charter of rights, agreed to by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor on June 15, 1215.
The first draft was by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardinal Stephen Langton to make peace between the King and a group of rebel barons. It promised the protection of church rights, protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice etc.
The charter was annulled by Pope Innocent 3 leading to the First Barons' War.
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what do you notice about disease trends from the 1900s to today? what factors do you believe contribute to these trends you observe?
The main difference in disease trends from 1900's to today is the availability of better healthcare systems and how diseases have evolved due to various factors related to the environment.
What is Healthcare system?
All organisations, institutions, and resources (components) dedicated to generating health actions are together referred to as a health system. A health system's fundamental objective is to safeguard and enhance peoples' health, hence it is focused on peoples' health.
Therefore, many factors ranging from pollution, availability of healthcare systems has affected the disease trends from 1900s to today.
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as a young man, harold read many horatio alger jr novels. by doing so, he probably internalized the idea that
A teenage boy improves his circumstances through virtuous behavior.
Horatio Alger Jr. was a prolific 19th-century American writer, best known for his numerous young-adult novels about impoverished boys and their rise from humble beginnings to lives of middle-class safety and comfort through hard work, determination, courage, and honesty. His writings featured a "rags to riches" narrative that had a formative effect on America during the Gilded Age. All of Alger's juvenile novels share essentially the same theme: a teenage boy improves his circumstances through virtuous behavior. There is a "Horatio Alger myth" that a boy gets rich through hard work, but this is inaccurate. In a continuous succession of books almost alike except for the names of their characters, he preached that by honesty, cheerful perseverance, and hard work, the poor but virtuous boy would receive a just reward—though the reward was almost always hastened by the stroke of fortune.
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How deeply divided was New York going into their ratification convention? Be specific
and detailed in your response.
The report of the Committee of the Whole to ratify the Constitution with a declaration of rights and recommendatory amendments was accepted by the Convention on July 26 by a vote of 30 to 27. New York's ratification, as it was eventually adopted, consists of a declaration of rights to which the Form of Ratification was appended.
The delegates to the Constitutional Convention had to make several compromises in order for the Constitution to be ratified by all 13 states. The Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College were the three major compromises. It was an important watershed in history.
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What kind of car was the original kitt car on the television show knight rider? dodge charger.
The example Huth brought to Jay Leno's Garage was a base model Pontiac Firebird disguised as a Trans-Am, despite the fact that KITT on Knight Rider was a Pontiac Trans-Am.
What sort of automobile is KITT 4000?
In Knight Rider 2000, the new FLAG vehicle was the Knight Industries 4000, also known as the K.I.F.T. Based on a 1991 Mitsubishi GTO or Dodge Stealth, it is a replica of the 1988 Pontiac Banshee IV concept car. K.I.T.T. had a front-engine, 5-liter V-8 that produced 145 horsepower and was based on an F-body Pontiac Trans Am. Evidently, five KITT vehicles made it through the event despite being dispatched to different museums and amusement parks.
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How did britain’s relationship with the colonies change after the french and indian war?.
Answer:
the colonists felt that they didn't need britain's military protection anymore and wished to be more independent, resulting in the british government demanding them to pay increasingly higher taxes (ultimately led to the American Revolution)
What
does the complexity of the
hieroglyphic writing system tell
us about the role of scribes?
Explanation if needed!
Scribes Since writing in hieroglyphics was so complicated, it took years of education and practice to be able to do it. The people who trained to write were called scribes.
What technology that was developed in the early 1880s was used for both mining reclaiming land in the california delta?.
Ancient Roman practices that employed water to remove soft subsurface minerals gave rise to hydraulic mining. employing pressured water jets, it is modern.
Which technologies are employed in mining?Machine intelligence
Companies are now more easily able to find minerals utilizing these high-performance technologies thanks to the application of AI in the mining sector. Autonomous equipment has become more widely used as a result of AI, including trucks that can drive themselves through tight spaces.
In California, when did hydraulic mining start?When Edward Mattison added a nozzle to the hose to boost water pressure, hydraulic mining was invented in 1853. Waste ore and gravel tailings were dumped into streams that flowed into the Yuba River or piled up on the banks of creeks. North Bloomfield became the name of the neighborhood
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What was the outcome of the supreme court’s ruling in duncan v. Louisiana? check all that apply.
The verdict against Duncan was overturned. In situations when sentences of six months or more are involved, citizens are entitled to a jury trial. There is no way to include the Sixth Amendment.
How did the Supreme Court's decision in Duncan v. Louisiana turn out?The Sixth Amendment's promise of jury trials in criminal matters was deemed "essential to the American structure of justice" by the Supreme Court, which ruled 7-2 that the states had a duty to offer jury trials under the Fourteenth Amendment.
What action took Duncan v. Louisiana?145, Louisiana, 391 U.S. (1968) In criminal situations that would be subject to the Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial if the case were prosecuted in a civil court, the Fourteenth Amendment guarantees a right to a jury trial.
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During which era was there greater emphasis placed on numbers of arrests, citations, and response times?.
The professional era, from the 1930s to the 1980s, when police sought to free themselves from the shackles of politicians, gave way to the crime-fighter era, with greater emphasis placed on numbers of arrests, citations, response times, and so on.
1990s. According to this theory, criminal behavioral is caused by (1) disorder, (2) anonymity among residents, and (3) anonymity between the police and residents. Theory of broken windows.
The Political Era of Policing lasted from 1840 to 1930. In the mid- to late-nineteenth century, major cities established police departments. The Policing Political Era occurred alongside the Industrial Revolution's urbanization. Important era.
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What was one result of advertisements like this one during the early 1920s? a large billboard reads, 50 foot lots here. 745 dollars and up. easy terms. tatum bros. company, owners and developers. 150-154 e. flagler st. miami. the poles holding up the billboard say ocean front, riparian rights, protective restrictions, pure water, electric lights, and paved streets. florida department of state division of library and information services the population of florida declined rapidly. people began visiting florida as tourists for the first time. companies stopped trying to sell air-conditioning to florida consumers. florida experienced a land boom encouraged by speculation.
This resulted in Florida experienced a land boom encouraged by speculation.
What was one result of advertisements during the early 1920s?
The fact that advertising permeated every part of people's life in 1920s America was one of its key characteristics. On billboards, in magazines, newspapers, store windows, and in movie theaters, you may witness visual types of advertising. Radio advertisements were also broadcast around this time, a practice that had grown very common. Another significant aspect of advertising was its contribution to the 1920s economic boom.
The information in the advertisements that were constantly being broadcast to the American public urged them to purchase brand-new consumer items, like automobiles, vacuum cleaners, and washing machines. The demand for these products increased as they were marketed more. More workers were required to meet the rising demand, which resulted in more Americans being paid.
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2. What event is being pictured in the
image to the right?
The federal government acted on behalf of white settlers who wanted to grow cotton on Indian lands and forced them to leave their homes and walk hundreds of miles across the Mississippi River to a special "Indian Territory."
What exactly was the Trail of Tears, and how did it end?
The Trail of Tears—the forced migration of American Indian tribes from the South and Southeast from 1837 to 1839—was guided by policies favored by President Andrew Jackson, who led the country from 1828 to 1837.In the early 1800s, land grabs posed a threat to tribes in the South and Southeast.
The Trail of Tears: What Was It?
During the 1830s, Native Americans from the Southeast of the United States, including the Cherokee, Creek, Chickasaw, Choctaw, and Seminole, were forced to move to what is now known as Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. This was known as the Trail of Tears.
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What were the core principles of the first protestant denominations that led to the period known as the reformation? how did further protestant denominations differ from the original ideas of martin luther?.
The pope's authority, as well as many of the prevalent Catholic beliefs and practices, were challenged by the reformers.
The fundamental beliefs of the Reformation are that salvation is by God's grace and through faith in Jesus Christ, and that the Bible is the final authority in all issues of religion and behavior. Other protestant denominations differed from Lutheranism because of their beliefs on predestination.
What is Reformation?
Reformation is the process or action of enhancing a societal, governmental, or religious institution.
techniques used by the Roman Catholic Church to make money, such as the sale of indulgences. Academics in Europe made calls for reform, including Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Huldrych Zwingli. The invention of the mechanical printing press aided in the spread of religious ideas and Bible translations.
As a result, the reformers questioned the pope's authority as well as many of the traditional Catholic doctrines and practices. The Bible is the final authority on all matters of religion and behavior, according to the fundamental beliefs of the Reformation, which also hold that salvation is by God's grace and through faith in Jesus Christ. Because of their views on other issues, other protestant denominations diverged from Lutheranism.
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What is The attitude or policy of a nation that does not take part directly or indirectly
Direct discrimination is when you're treated in another way and worse than someone else for sure motives. The Equality Act says you have been dealt with much less favorably. Direct discrimination can be due to: age. incapacity.
Discrimination happens when humans are dealt with less favorably than other humans in a similar scenario most effective due to the fact they belong or are appeared to belong to a sure group or category of human beings.
Discrimination can be based on many special characteristics—age, gender, weight, ethnicity, religion, or maybe politics. for example, prejudice and discrimination based on race is called racism. Commonly, gender prejudice or discrimination is known as sexism.
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what did the articles of confederation failed to give the federal government ?
a- full authority over foreign affairs
b- the right to levy taxes on trade and commerce without unanimous approval from the states
c- control of government in the western territories
The right to levy taxes on trade and commerce without unanimous approval from the states the articles of confederation failed to give the federal government. The correct option is B.
Why did the failure of the Articles of Confederation lead to a new government?To fund its operations, the central government was unable to collect taxes. To send tax money to the central government, the Confederation relied on the states' voluntary efforts. The central government was unable to maintain an effective military or back its own paper currency due to a lack of funds.
The Articles of Confederation failed because they gave the states far too much power. The federal government lacked the authority to levy or collect taxes, regulate trade, or enforce laws. There was also no executive branch or national court system under the Articles of Confederation.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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How did the articles of confederation’s weaknesses contribute to shays’ rebellion?.
Answer:
To put down a rebellion, the US government failed both to pay its veterans and to raise a militia.
Explanation:
Answer:
The central government didn't have a militia, so they couldn't stop Shays' Rebellion.
Explanation:
Shays' Rebellion helped the politicians at the time realize that the Articles of Confederation wouldn't work because it didn't grant the central government enough rights.
Hope this helped! :)
? What is it like when Michelle Obama speaks Santa Fe Indian school in 2016?
In light of the fact that college students must communicate in order to build a network, Michelle Obama advises them not to remain isolated.
Author and lawyer Michelle Obama is from the United States.She was Barack Obama's wife from 2009 to 2017, when he became the 44th President of the United States.For the first time as an African-American woman, she held the position of first lady of the United States. Michelle Obama advised college-bound students to join a support group and take advantage of campus life because it will provide them with the best experience possible.
If you need assistance, she encourages you to ask for it from your network and the people around you without delay.Life in college helps people find their passions.In the case of Michelle Obama, she was the heterosexual First Lady of President Barack Obama during his time in office, and in 2012, she made it clear that she supported the right to same-sex marriage.She chose openly gay military members for her national military families initiative.
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If attitude is something you express and aptitude is a natural ability to do something, what does it mean when people say " Change your attitude and you will change your aptitude
When you change your attitude, it means having the right attitude towards whatever you do will motivate you into learning new skills, right attitude to work and the ability to that work will make one achieve greater success in that work.
Your Attitude determines your AptitudeAttitude talks about how we do things, your behavior towards your work could be either negative or positive. A positive attitude towards work will achieve great success
While aptitude indicates the things we are capable of doing and to which extent to which we are capable of performing a specific task Therefore, attitude and aptitude, when properly developed, are very powerful weapons for our work performance, so change your attitude it will change your aptitude.
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The slow spread of Simple Farming villages led to
The slow spread of Simple Farming villages led to modern genetic techniques suggesting that agriculture was largely spread by the slow migration of farmers themselves.
Agriculture is the art and technological know-how of cultivating the soil, developing vegetation, and raising farm animals. It consists of the guidance of plant and animal products for people to use and their distribution to markets. Agriculture presents most of the arena's meals and fabric.
Agriculture impacts society in lots of approaches, such as supporting livelihoods thru meals, habitat, and jobs; supplying raw substances for food and different merchandise; and building sturdy economies thru alternate.The word agriculture is a late Middle English version of Latin agricultūra, from ager 'area' and cultūra 'cultivation' or 'developing'. whilst agriculture commonly refers to human sports, positive species of ants, termites,s and beetle have been cultivating plants for up to 60 million years.Learn more about agriculture here: https://brainly.com/question/27122656
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Select ALL of the significant events that convinced the 13 Colonies to declare their
independence from Great Britain?
Select 5 correct answer(s)
The reliance of Britain on colonial imports of raw materials
Shots fired at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts
The passage of the Notorious Acts
King George III refused to accept the Olive Branch Petition
The ideas in Thomas Paine's pamphlet Common Sense
The British Parliament's discussion of colonial problems
Answer:
The reliance of Britain on colonial imports of raw materials
Shots fired at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts
The passage of the Notorious Acts
King George III refused to accept the Olive Branch Petition
The ideas in Thomas Paine's pamphlet Common Sense
Explanation
Parliament never really discussed the problems in the colonies unless the colonies weren't making enough money for them. Parliament didn't care about the colonies which led them to seek independence from the british.
Who are the main targets of both these leaders’ complaints? What do they specifically object to?
From the quote given by the leader which states "Americans, under the existing Spanish system, occupy a position in society no better than that of serfs", these leader targeted the Spanish Empire, which colonized most of Latin America. These leaders specifically object to the unfair and inhuman way the colonial master treated the people of the colonies.
What was Latin America Colonization about?The Latin America came to fruition in 1500’s when the European discovered of the New World. Europeans countries such as Spain, France and Portugal colonized the region. Even though most of Latin America was colonized by Spain, the countries of Portugal and France also had major influences on the region.
Due to war & disease, the native populations were decimated and the European countries’ demand for free labor led them to engage in the African slave trade.
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What does Captain Ahab say when he sees the whale?.
When Captain Ahab sees the whale he says "There she blows! — there she blows! A hump like a snow-hill! It is Moby D***!"
In Herman Melville's Moby-D***, Captain Ahab is a fictional figure and one of the primary protagonists (1851). He is the captain of the Pequod, a whaling ship. Ahab now sports a whalebone pro-sthetic leg after the white whale Moby D*** bit off his leg on a previous expedition. The Pequod's whaling expedition turns into a quest for ven_gean-ce against the whale as Ahab coerces the crew into aiding his ob-sessive cause. Ahab loses all sense of caution when Moby D*** is finally seen, and the whale pulls him to his d-e-a-t-h under the water.
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What was the primary reason for warfare between the Dutch and the Portuguese in Southeast Asia in the 1500s?
Answer: The Dutch–Portuguese War (Dutch: Nederlands-Portugese Oorlog; Portuguese: Guerra Luso-Holandesa) was a global armed conflict involving Dutch forces, in the form of the Dutch East India Company and the Dutch West India Company, as well as their allies against the Iberian Union, and after 1640, the Portuguese Empire. Beginning in 1602, the conflict primarily involved the Dutch companies invading Portuguese colonies in the Americas, Africa, and the East Indies. The war can be thought of as an extension of the Eighty Years' War being fought in Europe at the time between Spain and the Netherlands, as Portugal was in a dynastic union with the Spanish Crown after the War of the Portuguese Succession, for most of the conflict. However, the conflict had little to do with the war in Europe and served mainly as a way for the Dutch to gain an overseas empire and control trade at the cost of the Portuguese. English forces also assisted the Dutch at certain points in the war (though in later decades, English and Dutch would become fierce rivals). Because of the commodity at the center of the conflict, this war would be nicknamed the Spice War.
Explanation:
1. the ojibwe and cree were able to push the lakota out of their original homeland in the early 1700s by
The Ojibwe and Cree were able to push the Lakota out of their original homeland in the early 1700s by convincing their French trading partners.
The Ojibwe is one of the most populous tribe of North America. They live in the United States and Canada. They live near the great lakes like Minnesota Lake, North Dakota Lake, Michigan Lake, etc. The word "Ojibwe" has its origin related to the custom of writing on the birch bark.
The Ojibwe tribe has always been involved in hunting, fishing and harvesting wild rice. The community of the Ojibwe tribe is based on different clans. These clans are responsible for determining a person's place in the tribe.
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How did Federalist No. 39 influence the U.S. Constitution?
The ways that the Federalist 39 would influence the constitution would be According to Federalist 39, the planned government is republican since the Constitution expressly forbids titles of nobility and ensures that the states would have a republican form of government.
What is the federalist no. 39?Attacks that the proposed Constitution is not "federal" and "republican" are refuted in Federalist 39. Publius effectively redefines both terms in his reply.
It is a significant accusation to say the planned government is not "strictly republican." "No other form would be with the genius of the people of America, with the fundamental principles of the revolution, or with the honorable determination which animates every votary of freedom, to rest all our political experiments on the capacity of mankind for self-government," says Publius in acknowledging this.
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Vanaprastha means going to the forest how is going to the forest related to this stage ? 2. Which stage of life prescribes that Hindus are supposed to acquire knowledge form their teacher ? 3. Hindus do not believe in bodily resurrection and the reuniting of each soul with its physical body. This is why Hindus typically_ their bodies after death.
The word "going to the forest" is vanaprastha. The third stage of life is this one.
Briefing:-At this point, the person is supposed to retire, give up their sexual life, give their entire possessions to their offspring, and go into the jungle. He could either allow his wife to go with him or leave her in his sons' care.
What connection does entering the forest have to Vanaprastha?Etymology. The word vanaprastha is a compound word made up of the roots Vana, which means "forest, far place," and paratha, which means "going to, dwelling in, voyage there. Literally, the phrase means "retiring to the forest.
Why does Hinduism value the Vanaprastha stage of life?Vanaprastha separates into habitation (paratha) in the forest throughout this stage of life, which is why it is also known as the forest hermit phase (Vana). The male is advised to give his wife and children his property and wealth at this stage of his life.
What stage was Vanaprastha?A householder's life, which placed a higher priority on Aretha and Kama (money, stability, pleasure, and wants), was transitioned into one that placed a more emphasis on Moksha during the Vanaprastha stage (spiritual liberation).
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What does Khrushchev believe could be the consequences of the arms race?
