How does phosphorylation control protein activity?.

Answers

Answer 1
Blue face baby and nle made a fire song
Answer 2

Answer:

Phosphorylation offers a dynamic way to regulate protein activity and subcellular localization, which is achieved through its reversibility and fast kinetics. Adding or removing a dianionic phosphate group somewhere on a protein often changes the protein's structural properties, its stability and dynamics.

Explanation:


Related Questions

what would happen if glycolsis could not happen in a cell

Answers

Answer:

The cell would die.

Explanation:

If glycolysis is interrupted, these cells lose their ability to maintain their sodium-potassium pumps, and eventually, they die. The last step in glycolysis will not occur if pyruvate kinase, the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of pyruvate, is not available in sufficient quantities.

Disavantages of carbon

Answers

Answer:

Disavantages if Carbon: Carbon can cause climate change by trapping heat, and they can contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.

The pH is a measure of the concentration of the hydrogen ion (H+) in water. Highly acidic water has a very high H+ concentration, while basic water has very low H+ concentrations. The pH scale is a logarithmic scale, such that a difference of one pH unit means a 10-fold difference in H+ concentration. The mathematical relationship between pH and H+ concentration ([H+]) is

pH = –log [H+] OR [H+] = 10-pH where [H+] is in moles per liter.

Use a scientific calculator to calculate [H+] for the following pH values:

7 (a neutral solution)

5.6 (unpolluted rainwater)

3.7 (first acid rain sample in North America)

How many times higher is the concentration of H+ in the Hubbard Brook sample than in unpolluted rainwater?

Answers

The hydrogen ion concentration of the following pH samples is as follows:

7 (a neutral solution) = 0.8455.6 (unpolluted rainwater) = 0.7483.7 (first acid rain sample in North America) = 0.568

How to calculate hydrogen ion concentration (H+)?

The pH is a measure of the concentration of the hydrogen ion (H+) in water. This means that a relationship exists between H+ and pH of a solution.

The mathematical relationship between pH and H+ concentration ([H+]) is as follows:

pH = –log [H+]

This means that the hydrogen ion concentration (H+) of the following pH values can be calculated thus:

log 7 (a neutral solution) = 0.845log 5.6 (unpolluted rainwater) = 0.748log 3.7 (first acid rain sample in North America) = 0.568

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cells that are thick in the middle and tapered towards the end are called _________ cells

Answers

Cells that are thick in the middle and tapered towards the end are called fusiform cells

What are fusiform cells?

Fusiform cells are those cells that has a spindle-like structure which means that it is thinner at the extremes and larger at the center.

A typical example of fusiform cell are the cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN).

Therefore, cells that are thick in the middle and tapered towards the end are called fusiform cells

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A strand of mRNA has the bases cytosine-cytosine-uracil. Which amino acid corresponds to these bases?
A. leu
B. pro
C. ser
D. phe​

Answers

It would be B) Pro
Hope this helps you :))

If your blood becomes too diluted, what will happen to the red blood cells?
A. They absorb some of the ions to balance the concentration.
B. They undergo lysis.
C. They undergo crenation.
D. They become turgid.

A B C or D i rlly dont need anything else

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

honestly this is just my answer I'm not even sure I'm just trying to get points

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A student wants to know which part of his local beach contains the most turtle nests during nesting season. He researches turtle nesting and plans his experiment. Once his experiment is completed, he gathers his evidence and analyzes it to form a conclusion. What part of the scientific method is he missing from this investigation

Answers

The part of the scientific method is he missing from this investigation is the construction of a hypothesis.

What is an investigation?

It should be noted that an investigation refers to the process carried out in order to get information about a topic.

In this case, the part of the scientific method is he missing from this investigation is the construction of a hypothesis.

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Based on the information in Experiment 3, if researchers wish to further study the inhibitor that is most effective under physiological conditions, they should choose the one that yields the lowest hGGT activity when GSH concentration is:

Answers

The experiment is NOT found here but to study which inhibitor is most effective under physiological conditions is required to use the Michaelis–Menten equation.

What is the Michaelis–Menten equation?

The Michaelis–Menten equation is a model used to calculate the rate of change of substrates to products in a chemical reaction.

The Michaelis–Menten equation indicates that the velocity of the reaction is equal to the maximum rate of the reaction divided by the product between the Michaelis constant (km) and the concentration of substrate.

In conclusion, the experiment is missing here but to study which inhibitor is most effective under physiological conditions is required to use the Michaelis–Menten equation.

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When mpf activity declines in a normal healthy cell it is due to _____

Answers

When mpf activity declines in a normal healthy cell it is due to degradation of cyclin.

What is the cell cycle?

The cell cycle refers to the process by which new cells are formed by mitosis from an existing cells.

Several cell components are important in the cell cycle.

Cyclin is an important part involved in the cell cycle.

A decrease in cyclin due to increased degradation results in a decline in mpf activity.

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How are microtubules built and destroyed?

Answers

Microtubules are generated by polymerization of dimer subunits of alpha and beta-tubulin.

What are microtubules?

Microtubules are essential proteins of the cytoskeleton that provide structural support to the cell.

Alpha and beta-tubulin subunits are arranged in a repeated way to form protofilaments, whereas molecular motors are proteins that disassemble microtubules.

In conclusion, microtubules are generated by polymerization of dimer subunits of alpha and beta-tubulin.

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nutrients from croplands are carried by the mississippi river into the gulf of mexico. if nutrients are good for growth, why are scientists concerned about this nutrient influx?

Answers

Scientists should be concerned because the nutrient may cause eutrophication.

What is eutrophication?

It is the enrichment of water bodies leading to the bloom of aquatic plant species and its associated detrimental effects on the ecosystem.

Nutrient enrichment of water bodies may cause a rapid bloom of algae, thereby limiting the amount of light and oxygen in water bodies. The bloom may also constitute a nuisance to waterways.

This, in turn, may cause the death of aquatic animals whose decay gives an obnoxious odor and depletes dissolved oxygen further.

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what is an accurate description of an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

An ecosystem (or ecological system) consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact.

Explanation:

Hope it Helps!!!

The person who answered is correct

why do farmers prefer to rear hybrid pigs to local pigs​

Answers

Answer:

Farmers prefer to rear hybrid pigs to local pigs because it provides notable improvements in traits associated with reproductive performance and motherly ability.

Explanation:

used because it provides significant improvement in traits relating to reproductive performance and mothering ability. this is my answer

Why was the BIOS framework relocated to flash memory from a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) in later development?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is D

Explanation:

Flash memory provides stability to the

BIOS framework and makes update

installation much easier than with CMOS.

Because these two transistors are complementary to one another, a circuit created by combining them is referred to as a complementary MOS circuit, or CMOS circuit for short. Thus, option D is correct.

What is complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)?

The majority of modern integrated circuits, commonly referred to as chips or microchips, employ a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) as their semiconductor technology.

Metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor technology is the foundation for CMOS transistors.

Several analog circuits, including image sensors (CMOS sensors), data converters, and highly integrated transceivers for various forms of communication, also use CMOS technology.

Therefore, BIOS framework relocated to flash memory from a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) in later development.

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Fossil fuels are made when....
A. organisms don't fully decompose and become
trapped underground
B. organisms collide at high speeds during
catastrophic events
C. bedrock is liquidated due to shifting tectonic
plates
D. volcanic ash is liquidated under extreme pressure

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

organisms don't fully decompose and become trapped underground

Which muscle contributes to external rotation of the glenohumeral joint?

Answers

According to the research, the infraspinatus contributes to external rotation of the glenohumeral joint.

What is the infraspinatus?

It is a flat muscle, which is part of the rotator cuff of the shoulder, it fulfills the function of stabilizing the joint surfaces involved in the glenohumeral joint, performing external rotation.

In other words, this muscle performs similar movements and shares the same place where they are inserted, with the supraspinatus, the teres minor and the subscapularis.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the infraspinatus contributes to external rotation of the glenohumeral joint.

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subcutaneous emphysema is an indication that

Answers

Subcutaneous emphysema is an indication that damage caused by excessive pressure has occurred.

What is subcutaneous emphysema?

The term subcutaneous emphysema is a situation in which air is found to enter into the sensitive tissues that are found below the skin.

It could be caused when there is an excessive pressure on the tissue. Thus subcutaneous emphysema is an indication that damage caused by excessive pressure has occurred.

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A housewife used excessive amount of sodium nitrate and phosphate fertiliser to her tree,
after 3 days, she found her tree had withered and died.

Answers

Answer:

excessive amount of fertiliser can cause high amount of acidic medium to the plant which can lead to death of many microbes necessary for the plant to survive.

there are a certain conditions in which the plants can survive, any change to that or Amy change in habitat will lead the plants to died

A chamber within a bone normally filled with air is a:

Answers

A chamber within a bone normally filled with air is a sinus

What is a sinus?

A sinus is a sac or cavity in an organ or tissue, or an abnormal cavity formed as a result of the destruction of tissues.

Sinus also refers to paranasal sinuses, which are air cavities in the cranial bones, near the nose and connecting to it.

Some individuals have four paired cavities found in the cranial bone or skull.

Thus, sinus is a chamber within a bone normally filled with air.

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During double fertilization, what is made when a sperm cell combines with the polar nuclei

Answers

Answer:

The endosperm is formed

Explanation:

double fertilization, in flowering plantreproduction, the fusion of the egg and sperm and the simultaneous fusion of a second sperm and two polar nuclei that ultimately results in the formation of the endosperm (the food-storage tissue) of the seed. This is called double fertilization because the true fertilization (fusion of a sperm with an egg) is accompanied by another fusion process (that of a sperm with the polar nuclei) that resembles fertilization. Double fertilization of this type is unique to flowering plants (angiosperms) and is responsible for the formation of both the embryo and its potential food source in the seed.

Which is the most likely explanation for the change? the beetle population moved to a greener habitat. a natural disaster almost caused the extinction of the population. the beetle population’s food sources decreased dramatically. a mutation resulted in a new color of insect.

Answers

The correct answer is D ie. a mutation resulted in a new color of insect.

A mutation is a change in a gene's structure, which is how inheritance works. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), a lengthy molecule made up of units referred to as nucleotides, is the substance that makes up genes. Each nucleotide is constructed around one of four distinct bases.Due to population genetic variability, the population of lady beetles has changed over the generations (also called genetic diversity).The color gene of insect carapaces is the gene that has undergone diversification in this instance. In this example, there are two alleles (one for the green color and the other for the yellow color).

Hence , the answer to this question is option D

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For each sediment in the list below, record in the table whether you would be more likely to find the sediment near location A or location B in

the diagram of the stream.


SEDIMENT LIST

cobble

Silt

Clay

Sand

Boulder


IN THE PICTURE B IS CUT OFF, SORRY ABOUT THAT! B IS LOCATED RIGHT AT THE BOTTOM OF THE PICTURE.

Thanks so much for your help!

Answers

Silt, clay, and Sand would be more likely to find the sediment near location A, while cobble and boulder would be more likely to find the sediment near location B in the diagram of the stream.

What are Sediments?

Sediments may be defined as naturally occurring elements or materials that are broken down into small pieces of fragments due to weathering and erosion.

The sediments of silt are found in soil along with other types of sediments such as clay, gravel, and sand. While cobble and boulders are those sediments that are found in the mountainous part of the geographical locations.

Thus, it is well described above.

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Which lipoprotein is made inside the small intestinal cells and transports dietary fats through the circulatory system to the liver and other tissues?.

Answers

Answer:

Chylomicrons

Explanation:

These are big triglyceride-rich particles produced by the colon that help transport dietary triglycerides and cholesterol to peripheral tissues and the liver.

how is an action potential generated ?

Answers

The action potential generated  through a threshold or suprathreshold stimulus on a neuron.

Where is the action potential generated?

The action potential (AP) originates thanks to a disturbance of the resting state of the cell membrane, with consequent flow of ions through the membrane and alteration of the ionic concentration in the intra and extracellular environments.

In this case, is a rapid change in the electrical potential of neuron membranes.

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Which of the following is NOT an example of pseudoscience?

Answers

Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Medicine are not classified under the category of Pseudoscience.

What is Pseudoscience?

Pseudoscience may be defined as a recommendation, a determination, or a method of illustration that is delivered as science but that lacks the severity important to the scientific approach.

Pseudoscience may always deal with the concept of recommendation methods which seems to be faulty and does not provide enough evidence to support the answer. Subjects like biology, chemistry, physics, etc. deal with the concept of scientific methods.

The complete question is as follows:

Which of the following is NOT an example of pseudoscience?

BiologyAstrologyChemistryPhysicsMedicine.

Therefore, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Medicine are not classified under the category of Pseudoscience.

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What are the molecules that make up the cytoskeleton?

Answers

The molecules that make up the cytoskeleton are microtubules, intermediate filaments and microfilaments.

What is the cytoskeleton?

The cytoskeleton is a network of proteins inside the cell that provides structural support.

The main proteins of the cytoskeleton are composed of subunits that may be added or removed according to the cell function.

In conclusion, the molecules that make up the cytoskeleton are microtubules, intermediate filaments and microfilaments.

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Herbivores have teeth designed for eating...
A. Plants only
B. Animals only
C. Plants and animals

Answers

Answer:

The answer is:

A. Plants only

Answer:

plants only

hope its helps

What does the specific
defense of the immune
system use to fight
pathogens?
A. red blood cells
B. vaccines
C. lymphocytes
D. plasma

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

There are different types of T-Cells, aka Lymphocytes.

the Cytotoxic T-Cells will find and directly attack, also giving them the name "Killer Cells"

The Cytotoxic cell's main purpose is to find bacteria, viruses, and cancer cells.

Next,

there is the Helper T Cells, which recruit other immune system cells and organize a special immune response.

Regulatory T cells, suppress the immune system so it doesn't overreact. Just as in Auto-Immune diseases

which cellular component of our body are involved in developing infection​

Answers

Answer:

the white blood cells or leucocytes

White blood cells. They are made in your bone marrow and are part of the lymphatic system.


Select ALL the correct answers.
Which statements are true regarding an energy pyramid?

The number of producers is greater than the number of primary consumers.

The amount of energy at the primary consumer level is greater than the amount of energy at the
secondary consumer level.

The number of primary consumers is less than the number of secondary consumers.

The amount of energy at the producer level is less than the amount of energy at the primary
consumer level.

Answers

Explanation:

The number of primary consumers is less than the number of secondary consumers.

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