how does rna differ from dna? multiple select question. ribose in rna contains one less carbon than deoxyribose in dna. in rna, thymine is replaced with adenine. rna is usually single-stranded. in rna, uracil replaces thymine.

Answers

Answer 1

RNA differs from DNA in several ways. First, the sugar component of RNA is ribose, which contains one less carbon than the sugar component of DNA, deoxyribose.

What is component?

A component is a self-contained piece of software that provides a specific set of functions or services and can be used on its own or in combination with other components to create a larger system or application. Components are often referred to as building blocks because they can be used to create more complex applications. Components can be reused multiple times, making them efficient and cost-effective solutions for developing software.

Second, instead of thymine, RNA contains the base adenine. Third, RNA is usually single-stranded, while DNA is typically double-stranded. Finally, in RNA, thymine is replaced with uracil.

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Related Questions

Sort the steps of translation in the correct sequence from beginning to end

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4, 1, 3, 5, and 2 should be the proper order of translation steps

The translation's steps are-

Following the transcription of DNA into RNA in the cell's nucleus, the ribosomes in the cytoplasm create proteins through a process known as translation. The procedures are listed for the translation in order from 1 to 5 in accordance with the query. As a result, the procedure is split up into different stages.

The empty tRNA goes away and then takes up another complementary amino acid, forming the proper sequence with the anticodon of the tRNA and its attached amino acid.

A peptide bond is created by the ribosome. Up until the ribosome encounters a stop codon on the mRNA, this sequence is repeated.

The empty tRNA goes to another matching pair of amino acids once the tRNA's anticodon has been linked to an amino acid and paired with the Condon. The next sequence is created when the second specifies the amino acid.

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The above question is incomplete. Check complete question below-

Put the steps of translation in the correct order from 1-5.

The empty tRNA moves off and picks up another matching amino acid from the cytoplasm in the cell. This sequence is repeated until the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA, which signals the end of protein synthesis. When a second tRNA with its specific amino acid pairs to the next codon in sequence, the attached amino acid breaks from the first tRNA and is bonded to the amino acid of the second tRNA. The anticodon of the tRNA, with its attached amino acid, pairs to the codon of the mRNA, which is attached to the ribosome. The ribosome forms a peptide bond between amino acids, and an amino acid chain begins to form.

which lipoprotein is theorized to transport cholesterol from the periphery to the liver for excretion (reverse cholesterol transport)?

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According to theory, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) moves cholesterol from periphery to the liver for elimination (reverse cholesterol transport).

Can you survive without a liver ?

If your liver is no longer working properly, you might need a liver transplant. If your liver disease has reached its latter stages, a lung transplant may be advised (chronic liver failure). This serious and perhaps fatal liver disease is present.

Have we got two livers?

One liver exists in the human body. The liver seems to be the second-biggest organ of the body after the dermis, which is really the largest organ. The liver is comparable to a football in size. The rib cage shields the liver, which is situated just on upper, right side of the body.

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what feature is found in both glycolipids and glycoproteins?

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Carbohydrate chains (Glycans) are found in both glycolipids and glycoproteins. Glyco (carbohydrate) portion of these molecules protrude from cell membrane and form hydrogen bonds with water molecules surrounding cell, thereby anchoring and stabilizing the cell.

What are important sites for the formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids?

The Golgi apparatus (body) is a key site for the formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids in eukaryotic cells.

What do glycoproteins and glycolipids have in common?

Glycolipids, like glycoproteins, are only found on the extracellular surface. Glycolipids are synthesized similarly to glycoproteins. Certain enzymes catalyze the initial glycosylation of phospholipids and polypeptides followed by the terminal glycosylation reaction.

What is composed of glycolipids and glycoproteins?

The glycocalyx is composed of highly charged glycolipids and glycoproteins that form a gel-like mesh attached to the outer surface of the plasma membrane. It functions not only as a mediator of cell-cell interactions, but also as a barrier.

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traits that are modified from the ancestral condition and can therefore be diagnostic of particular evolutionary relationships are called traits.

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Traits that are modified from the ancestral condition and can therefore be diagnostic of particular evolutionary relationships are called traits. True

What do you name evolutionary relationships?

The evolutionary history and relationships of an organism or collection of organisms are referred to as its phylogeny in scientific terms. A phylogeny describes an organism's relationships, such as which organisms it is assumed to have evolved from, which species it is most closely related to, and so on.

Humans and chimps share a common ancestor, but it is not as recent as that of gorillas. Gorillas are connected to chimps just as much as they are to humans. Orangutans are the most distantly related to humans of the species depicted.

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Full Question: Traits that are modified from the ancestral condition and can therefore be diagnostic of particular evolutionary relationships are called traits. True / false

fibrocartilage of a ______ resists compression and acts as a shock absorber.

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Fibrocartilage is a type of cartilage that resists compression and acts as a shock absorber. It is found in areas of the body that are subject to high of the spine, the pubic symphysis, and the menisci of the knee.

Fibrocartilage gets its name from its composition, which is a combination of dense fibrous tissue and cartilage. The fibrous tissue gives the fibrocartilage its strength and resistance to compression, while the cartilage provides a smooth surface for articulation and flexibility.

Fibrocartilage is formed by chondrocytes, which are specialized cells that produce and maintain the extracellular matrix of the cartilage tissue. The extracellular matrix is composed of collagen fibers and proteoglycans, which give the tissue its strength and resistance to compression.

In summary, fibrocartilage is a specialized type of cartilage that is designed to resist compression and act as a shock absorber. It is found in areas of the body that are subject to high stress and heavy loads, and it is formed by chondrocytes that produce and maintain the extracellular matrix of the tissue.

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