how does the virus use a host cell to make copies of itself

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I wasn't quite sure what virus you were referring to in your question, but here's a general answer: Viruses use their host cells' machinery to replicate themselves.

If they are a specific type of virus known as a retrovirus, they have the ability to use the host cells' enzymes to change the RNA contained within the virus into DNA (via some type of replication I suppose).

In other cases, if they contain DNA instead of RNA (that is, the virus), they can use the host cell's machinery to create RNA via enzymes involved in transcription and/or they can incorporate that DNA into the host cell's DNA. This is part of a type of viral replication cycle known as the lysogenic cycle.

In another type of viral replication cycle known as the lytic cycle, the virus simply has itself and its genome duplicated until the host cell bursts, releasing the viral material. Here, again, the virus uses the host cell's machinery to replicate itself.


Related Questions

What is a short term goal related to maintaining reproductive and sexual health?

Answers

Answer:

eating better and exercising for a month

HELPPPPPPP!!
Capillaries do not have a tunica media layer. This implies which of the following about capillaries? Capillaries cannot close their valves. Capillaries cannot dilate or contract. Capillaries do not have an outer layer of connective tissue. Capillaries do not contain an inner layer of endothelial tissue.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Arteries and arterioles (small arteries) have muscular walls. They're the main blood vessels involved in vasoconstriction. ... Capillaries are tiny, thin-walled blood vessels that can't constrict.

Match the type of rock with how it forms.
Igneous
?
Released in volcanic
eruptions
Metamorphic
Can form from erosion
?
Sedimentary
?
Form because of high heat
and pressure

Answers

Igneous- made from cooling of molten rock (the first one)
Metamorphic- made from heat and pressure changing the igneous, sedimentary or metamorphic parent rock (3rd one)
Sedimentary- From weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction and cementation (2nd one)

The matching of type of rocks with respect to their formation is described as follows:

Igneous rock: released in volcanic eruptions. Metamorphic rock: formed because of high heat and pressure.Sedimentary rock: formed from weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction, and cementation.

What is a Rock?

A rock may be defined as the solid mineral material forming part of the surface of the earth and is deposited under the earth surface.

Therefore, the matching of types of rocks with respect to their formation is briefly mentioned above.

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sarah travel to the beach that was 125 miles away for 2.2 hours . what speed was she driving ?

Answers

Answer:

56.8mph

Explanation:

Answer:

She was going about 56.82 mph

Explanation:

Divide 125 by 2.2 to know her mileage per hour

125÷2.2≈56.82

Is this punnet square order correct?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

It doesn't matter if you do aA or Aa

The answer for this question is Yes

describe factors that affect how the sun warms earth

Answers

Energy from the Sun is very important to the Earth. The Sun warms our planet, heating the surface, the oceans and the atmosphere. This energy to the atmosphere is one of the primary drivers our weather. Our climate is also strongly affected by the amount of solar radiation received at Earth.

Well, without the suns heat and light the earth would be a big ice ball. The sun warms our seas,stirs up our atmosphere and gives energy to the growing green plants that provide the food and oxygen for life on Earth.

Uranium can supply energy for the world's electricity without increasing greenhouse gases. Which of these statements best describes a benefit of uranium mining?

Answers

Answer: Uranium mining does not cause air pollution.

Explanation:

Answer:

It does not cause any air pollution.

Explanation:

Because uranium is not like coal, oil and other resources such as. Which can cause a heavy amount of air pollution, as uranium is only used for nuclear supplies.

what responsibilities do humans have on the environment

Answers

Answer: Environmental responsibility. ... Respect the environment, making rational use of natural resources and taking steps to prevent pollution from the different processes involved in our industrial operations. Promote the sustainable use of raw materials and natural resources. In fact, our cognitive ability and understanding of nature obliges us to maintain the integrity of the environment. So we must change how we influence the land. We must respect the natural order of things and find a way to live accordingly.

Accordingly u can take points from this and then add to ur ans. I hope i was helpful

Answer:

The role of man in the protection of the environment, is to carry his responsibility of ensuring that whatever you do ,eat ,work, play, live, is of such a nature that it is not causing irreversible damage to the environment, and to limit the damage you may be causing by doing the things you do.

We can protect the earth by protecting trees, natural vegetation, water, natural resources, electricity, etc. We should sternly follow all the possible actions to control the environmental pollution and global warming.

HOPE THIS HELPS : D

Explanation:

Which processes are affected by freeze and thaw cycles? Check all that apply.

creep

deposition

landslide

slump

weathering

Answers

I think creep but I am not sure

What are four common types of drugs?​

Answers

Answer:

Cannabis.

Cocaine.

Amphetamine.

LSD.

Explanation:

theyre the most common.

Fill in the blank. Bacteria of viruses can cause ----------- diseases. Which are increasing in occurrences geographic area, or both

Answers

The answers is infectious

What is a thesis statement?
A. a statement of purpose
b. statement of fact

C.
an observation related to the work

D.
a neutral point with minimum scope for debate

Answers

it could be A or B because it’s about the main point

Answer:

statement of purpose

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
A lichen is an organism that structurally appears to be a single organism. But a lichen is actually two different organisms—a fungus and green
algae-living together as one organism. The fungal partner derives its nutrition from the photosynthesizing algae. How does a lichen differ in its
photosynthetic activity from Elysia chlorotica, the sea slug that's considered to be a photosynthesizing animal?
CA In lichens, the fungi photosynthesize on their own, while Elysia chlorotica forms a relationship with a photosynthesizing plant.
B. In lichens, the relationship with the algae lasts throughout the life cycle, but in Elysia chlorotica, the relationship occurs only
during the immature juvenile stage of the slugs life cycle.
OC Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from
algae into its cells.
D. In lichens, the association between the fungi and algae is permanent, while Elysia chlorotica associates with a
photosynthesizing organism only when it requires food.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from  algae into its cells.

Explanation:

Elysia chlorotica is an animal of the mollusk member that is known as the animal that can make its own food in unfavorable conditions. Elysia chlorotica search out plants and they eat them. They assuredly don't photosynthesize n its own.

They take the mechanism that permits plants to collect sunlight based vitality. The slugs take up these smaller than normal machines, called chloroplasts, into their skin, which turns them emerald green. While Lichens can photosynthesize only due to the living partner algae that can photosynthesize for both.

Answer: B.

Explanation:

The correct answer is option C. Lichens can photosynthesize only because of the living algal partner, while Elysia chlorotica incorporates chloroplasts from algae into its cells.

Explanation:

Elysia chlorotica is an animal of the mollusk member that is known as the animal that can make its own food in unfavorable conditions. Elysia chlorotica search out plants and they eat them. They assuredly don't photosynthesize n its own.

They take the mechanism that permits plants to collect sunlight based vitality. The slugs take up these smaller than normal machines, called chloroplasts, into their skin, which turns them emerald green. While Lichens can photosynthesize only due to the living partner algae that can photosynthesize for both.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 30 POINTS! A student used data about yeast fermentation to create the following graph but left out some important information. Which title would be more descriptive for the graph? Carbon Dioxide vs. Time Change in Yeast over Time Yeast Ferritization over Time

Answers

Answer:

time yeast fermentation over time

Explanation:

Answer:

Yeast Fermentation over Time

Explanation:

Vaccines have been subjected to quite a bit of controversy in recent years. Currently, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend that healthy people receive a flu vaccine every year. What are your current perceptions of the flu vaccine? Do you think these recommendations are appropriate? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

There are many reasons to get an influenza (flu) vaccine each year.

Flu vaccination can keep you from getting sick with flu.

Flu vaccination can reduce the risk of flu-associated hospitalization for children, working age adults, and older adults.

Flu vaccination is an important preventive tool for people with chronic health conditions.

Flu vaccination helps protect women during and after pregnancy.

Flu vaccine can be life-saving in children.

Flu vaccination has been shown in several studies to reduce severity of illness in people who get vaccinated but still get sick.

Getting vaccinated yourself may also protect people around you, including those who are more vulnerable to serious flu illness, like babies and young children, older people, and people with certain chronic health conditions.

Explanation:

Influenza is a potentially serious disease that can lead to hospitalization and sometimes even death. Every flu season is different, and influenza infection can affect people differently, but millions of people get flu every year, hundreds of thousands of people are hospitalized and thousands to tens of thousands of people die from flu-related causes every year. An annual seasonal flu vaccine is the best way to help protect against flu. Vaccination has been shown to have many benefits including reducing the risk of flu illnesses, hospitalizations and even the risk of flu-related death in children.

Flu vaccines helps to reduce the risk of flu-associated illness. And the recommendations made by CDC that healthy people receive a flu vaccine every year is appropriate.

What is flu?"Also called influenza is a viral infection which can be deadly in high risk groups."Flu symptoms include- fever, cough, cold, fatigue, headaches and muscle pain.It causes asthma, pneumonia and chronic diseases.What is flu vaccines?"These are the vaccines that protect against infection by influenza viruses."What is CDC?"It is the National public health agency of the United States."

Hence, in order to reduce the disease caused by flu, it is recommended to receive a vaccine.

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What happens in photo system II?

A: excited electrons are transferred to an electron transport chain

B: excited electrons are used to split water molecules

C: electrons are reenergized to be used in NADPH production

Answers

Answer: a option electrons are passed on the z- series scheme

Explanation:

Answer:

A. excited electrons are transferred to an electron transport chain

Explanation:

Answer from gradpoint

If the activation energy required for a chemical reaction were reduced, what would happen to the rate of the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

The rate would increase

Explanation:

What conditions on Earth enable life to exist?

Answers

Answer:

- Earth's gaseous atmosphere (which consists of water vapor, 21% oxygen, 78% nitrogen, .9% argon) The water vapor helps regulate temperature and of course, oxygen is an essential aspect for us to breathe

- The availability of water

- Sunlight

-  A constant seasonal cycle (caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis & a perfectly sized moon which maintains the tilt)

What are some positive affects of slow change in the ecosystem

Answers

Answer: slow changes in the ecosystem can be great because then there is a higher chance of less rapid spikes in the ecosystem of pollution, carbon dioxide in the air, and chemicals that aren't good for us.

Explanation:

How would the quantity of stomata compare between plants in tropical environments and plants in hot, arid climates? -Plants in tropical climates would have fewer stomata because they would need to prevent the absorption of too much water from the atmosphere. -Plants in hot, arid climates would have fewer stomata because they would need to prevent undesirable water loss from the plant leaves. -Plants in hot, arid climates would have more stomata because they would need to release heat from the leaves to prevent dehydration. -Plants in tropical climates would have more stomata because they would need to absorb more water from the air than plants in arid climates.

Answers

Answer:

-Plants in hot, arid climates would have fewer stomata because they would need to prevent undesirable water loss from the plant leaves.

Explanation:

I took the test and got this right.

The necessity to minimize unwelcome water loss from the plant leaves would cause plants in hot, arid areas to have fewer stomata. So, the correct option is B.

What is Stomata?

The little apertures known as stomata are found just on epidermis of leaves. Stomata are visible under a light microscope. Stomata can be found on the stems and other portions of various plants. In exchange of gases and photosynthesis, stomata are crucial.

Because they need to take in more airborne water than plants in arid areas, tropical plants would have more stomata. Since they must prevent unwelcome moisture loss from plant leaves, plants in warm, arid climates would develop fewer stomata. The necessity to minimize unwelcome water loss from the plant leaves would cause plants in hot, arid areas to have fewer stomata.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is :

How would the quantity of stomata compare between plants in tropical environments and plants in hot, arid climates? -

-Plants in tropical climates would have fewer stomata because they would need to prevent the absorption of too much water from the atmosphere. -Plants in hot, arid climates would have fewer stomata because they would need to prevent undesirable water loss from the plant leaves.-Plants in hot, arid climates would have more stomata because they would need to release heat from the leaves to prevent dehydration.-Plants in tropical climates would have more stomata because they would need to absorb more water from the air than plants in arid climates.

What is the answer, help me!

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

methane

nitrous oxide

Hope this helps you

Yes that last answer is right

Describe the concept of natural selection. Be sure to include contributing scientists and their contributions.

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is the process in which survival of the fittest, a concept by Charles Darwin suggests that animals adapt to better suit their needs. Those who survive are the "fittest" and breed children with the trait until the unfit die out. He saw this with the Galapagos finches. there used to be 1 kind of finch, now there are 14.

I hope this helps u!

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i will thank u for it via profile thanking and comments

An eagle is a predator for squirrels. A new law stops humans from hunting
eagles, and the eagle population increases. What will happen to the squirrel
population?

O A. The squirrel death rate will increase.
B. The carrying capacity of the ecosystem will increase.
C. The ecosystem will reach Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
D. The squirrel population will increase.

Answers

Answer:

A. the squirrel death rate will increase

Explanation:

If there are more eagles, then there is more eagles that need to eat making squirrels one of targets

the squirrels will die off due to the eagles

Use the mass and density data to calculate the volume of corn syrup to the nearest tenth.
Mass of corn syrup = 57.3 g
Density of corn syrup = 1.38 g/mL
The volume of corn syrup is
mL.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is 41.5

The example of a whale beached by the tides illustrates that
1. tides occur twice a day
2. tides impact marine life
3. tides are a leading killer of whales
4. tides are usually deadly and destructive

Answers

The answer is 2: tides impact marine life

Answer:

I think its B

Explanation:

Why do waves that travel through basalt have a higher velocity than a wave traveling through sand?

Answers

Answer:

Read Explanation

Explanation:

Even though the technology does not exist to travel into all of Earth’s layers, scientists can still learn a great deal about Earth’s structure through seismic waves. Seismic waves are vibrations in the earth that transmit energy and occur during seismic activity such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and even man-made explosions. There are two types of seismic waves, primary waves and secondary waves. Primary waves, also known as P waves or pressure waves, are longitudinal compression waves similar to the motion of a slinky (SF Fig. 7.1 A). Secondary waves, or S waves, are slower than P waves. The motion of secondary waves is perpendicular to the direction of the wave travel, similar to the motion of vigorously shaking a rope

Which part of the female reproductive system is highlighted below?
A. Fallopian tube
B. Uterus
C. Cervix
OO
D. Ovary

Answers

Answer:

Ovary

Explanation:

I may be wrong because of the way that question is worded/shown tho

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Mountains and ice are?

Answers

Answer:

Colliding?

what are the answer choices firstly.

Explanation:

Listen
State one way scientists could use the banding patterns produced by gel electrophoresis.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on their size and charge, the molecules will travel through the gel in different directions or at different speeds, allowing them to be separated from one another.

What is the answer, help me!

Answers

Answer:

4. They blow faster

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how do you say "I love you more than anything" in spanish? 500 / 500 equals what 97 points and brainliest answer ASAP if possible I need help,please as fast as possible Which of these statements indicates an experiment is systematic?A.The experiment is repeated many times.B.The experiment is about a testable question.C.The experiment is very complicated and uses lots of chemicals.D.The experiment includes a good plan for what measurements to take. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! HURRY the straight line L has the equation 4y=5x+3. Point A has the coordinates (3,-2) Find the equation of the line straight line that is perpendicular to L and passes through A. Write your answer in the form y-mx+c where m and c are decimals or fractions {3 marks} Solve -2/3x > 8 or -2/3x -12 or x -6} 3. {x | -12 < x < -6} What does the colour blue symbolise and how does it relate to royalty? Write out Psalms 1:1 from the KJV Bible what is the meaning of the word 'coplanar' Which of the following are ways that humans benefit from biodiversity? Choose all that apply:Reduced risk of floodingFood harvested from ecosystemsRaw natural materials, such as wood or rubberPollination of cropsRecreationMedicines derived from plants A(x) = -0.015x^3+1.05xA ( x ) = 0.015 x 3 + 1.05 x gives the alcohol level in an average person's blood x hrs after drinking 8 oz of 100-proof whiskey. If the level exceeds 1.5 units, a person is legally drunk.Would an average person be legally drunk after 4 hours? 5. (03.02 MC)If f(x) = 22 - 30, find f(4). (1 point)-142o17 Solve by taking the square foot of both sides.3(x+3)2 - - 81 = 0x=-3-3-3 or 3+3 / 3b x = -3- 613 01-3+63a.c. x = 3-3301 3+33d x-3-3-301-3+3.3 The bouquet of flowers (has/have) lovely pink roses. What is an epiphany?A. A symbolic turn in the plotB. A spiritual realizationC. type of foreshadowingD. The buildup of suspense A small container and its lid are shown below.A rectangular prism has a length of 4 centimeters, width of 8 centimeters, and height of 5 centimeters. A rectangular pyramid has a base of 4 centimeters by 8 centimeters and a height of 2 centimeters.Which correctly describes the dimensions of the figures that make up the container and its lid?a rectangular prism measuring 4 cm by 5 cm by 8 cm and a rectangular pyramid with the dimensions of 2 cm by 4 cm by 8 cma rectangular prism measuring 2 cm by 4 cm by 8 cm and a rectangular pyramid with the dimensions of 4 cm by 5 cm by 8 cma rectangular prism measuring 4 cm by 5 cm by 8 cm and a rectangular pyramid with the dimensions of 2 cm by 5 cm by 8 cma rectangular prism measuring 2 cm by 5 cm by 8 cm and a rectangular pyramid with the dimensions of 4 cm by 5 cm by 8 cm Both the Army and Marine Corps have a capability need to procure additional helicopters beyond the number specified in the current contract; the helicopter program is currently in production. What cost estimating technique would the services most likely use as a basis for requesting the funding to pay for the additional aircraft? Graph the image of the figure after a dilation with a scale factor of 3 centered at (2,7). Use the Polygon tool to graph the quadrilateral by connecting all its vertices. Mention ten ways you can render a .helping hand to others- siblings, friends, classmates, parents and teachers. c. Compose a poem that reflects your tribute of gratitude to a friend who rendered a helping hand to you recently.