If it's a personal expense, an excise tax is not deductible.Excise taxes that are typical and essential costs of operating your trade or service are deductible as business expenses.
Are excise taxes deductible?A tax levied on produced items at the time of manufacture as opposed to the time of sale is referred to as an excise tax.But the government levies a levy known as the sales tax on the sale of all products and services.Because it only applies to certain products, the excise tax differs from Excise taxes, unlike regular sales taxes, are typically levied as a percentage of the purchase price rather than a flat rate per unit.For example, the excise tax on cigarettes is determined by the cost of a pack.Moreover, the majority of gasoline excise taxes are calculated in cents per gallon.While sales tax is assessed on a considerably wider range of items, excise duty is only applicable to certain goods and services.Sales tax is often charged as a percentage of the cost, in contrast to excise duty, which can be calculated either on a per-unit basis or as a percentage of the cost.Excise taxes are levied on a wide range of goods, services, and activities.These taxes may be assessed against the producer, the retailer, or the consumer, depending on the tax.To learn more about excise tax refer
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in a period of rising prices, the inventory cost flow assumption that results in the lowest gross profit is
In a period of rising prices, the inventory cost flow assumption that results in the lowest gross profit is LIFO.
Inventory cost contains the costs to order and hold stock, in addition to executing the related filing. This cost is checked by the administration as some allure judgment of how much stock to hoard. Inventory costs are individual of ultimate main versification to deal with if your company hopes to turn a profit.
FIFO and LIFO bookkeeping are plans secondhand in directing stock and financial matters including the number of services a guest has to have hampered inside the stock of presented goods, natural resources, parts, parts, or feedstocks. IFRS prohibits LIFO on account of potential deformities it can display a company's worth and economic declarations.
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Uber’s lack of knowledge of the local business environment has caused it to suspend service in several important cities. To avoid the challenges related to a lack of knowledge of the local market and local regulations, uber should have?.
Uber should have formed a joint venture with a local company who would have had the knowledge of the local market and who would have already complied with the set of local regulations.
What is joint venture?
A joint venture (JV) is an agreement between two or more parties to combine their resources in order to carry out a certain objective. A new project or any other type of commercial activity can be this task.Each member of a JV is accountable for the venture's gains, losses, and expenses. The endeavor, however, exists independently of the participants' existing business ventures.JV can be created using any legal structure, including corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies (LLCs), and other business entities. A JV is a partnership in the common sense of the word.Even though a JV is often formed for manufacturing or research, one can also be created for an ongoing purpose. JVs can bring together big and small businesses to work on a single project or a number of them.To learn more about joint venture, refer to
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a portfolio is invested 30% in asset a with the remainder invested in asset b. asset a has an expected return of 6% and variance of returns of 0.031, while asset b has an expected return of 7% and variance of returns of 0.045. the covariance between the returns of the two assets is 0.03735. the standard deviation of returns for the portfolio is closest to:
The standard deviation of returns for the portfolio is closest to 0.069 or 6.9%.
The standard deviation of the portfolio returns can be stated as the amount of average of the standard deviations of return.
To determine the standard deviation of returns, we can use this equation below:
= 0.3 x [tex]\sqrt{0.031}[/tex] + 0.07 x [tex]\sqrt{0.045}[/tex]
= 0.3 x 0.18 + 0.07 x 0.21
= 0.054 + 0.015
= 0.069
If we convert the amount to percent, it will be 6.9%
So, we can conclude that the standard deviation of return is 0.069 or 6.9%.
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if the price of a good changes, and this results in the income effect and the substitution effect reinforcing one another, this means the good is:
If the price of a good changes, and this results in income effect and the substitution effect reinforcing one another, this means good is normal.
What is substitution effect?The substitution effect is one of two factors that affect how much a change in a good's price has an impact on how much of that good a customer demands, with the other being the income effect, in economics and more specifically in consumer choice theory. If, in a hypothetical scenario, the same consumption bundle were to be maintained, income would become available as a good's price drops and could then be used to purchase a combination of more of each of the products. In comparison to the previous total consumption bundle, the new one now takes into account the effects of both the increased relative prices of the two commodities and the money that was made available. The impact of a relative price change is known as the substitution effect, but the impact of income freedom is known as the freeing up of income impact.
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any part of an organization whose manager has control over and is accountable for all three centers (cost, profit, or investments) is a(n)
Responsibility center refers to any part of an organization whose manager has control over, and is accountable for cost, profit or investments.
What is responsibility center?An area or division of a business where the manager has some level of control and accountability is called a responsibility center. An obvious place to start when looking for responsibility centers is the company's elaborate organizational chart. The several departments that make up a firm are the most typical responsibility centers.The level of authority and responsibility delegated to the manager determines how responsibility centers are frequently categorized:Cost centers: The manager of a cost center, is only accountable for costs. Production, maintenance, accounting, human resources, and other departments are a few examples of cost centers.Profit centers: The manager is in charge of a profit center's expenses and income. To better efficiently promote its products, a corporation might, for instance, have separate divisions for industrial and consumer products. The manager of each division is in charge of finances and sales. The divisions are regarded as profit centers, however, if the company's management leadership determines all the investment choices.Investment centers: The manager of an investment center is in charge of managing expenditures, income, and investments. For instance, a major organization with numerous subsidiary businesses can delegate the authority to decide on the necessary investments to the head of each subsidiary. The manager in that scenario is the director of an investment center.To learn more about responsibility center, refer to
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smith company acquires a franchise from west corp for $200,000. the franchise agreement covers a period of 10 years. compute amortization expense for the second year.
The amortization expense for second year will be equal to $20000 per year.
Amortization may be defined as the difference of the acquisition cost and the value of the intangible assets. It is used to determine the useful life of the product, its manufacturing cost, expiry date, manufactured date and its usefulness to the consumer. Whether the product can be used for a longer period of time or not can be determined by the amortization. The formula for calculating the amortization will be expressed as
Amortization = Price acquired/Time
According to the question, Price acquired = $200000, Time = 10 years
Amortization = $200000/10
Amortization = $20000 per year
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which depreciation method calculates annual depreciation expense based on the book value of an asset
The double-declining balance of an asset's book value is used by the depreciation method to determine annual depreciation expense.
Depreciation: What Is It?Depreciation, which is reported under the income statement, is the annual allocation of an asset's cost to depreciation throughout its useful life. There are several techniques for calculating depreciation, including the straight-line approach, the sum of the years' digits, the decreasing balance method, and the units of production method.
Double declining balance (DDB) depreciation method: what is it?In comparison to straight-line depreciation, the double declining balance (DDB) depreciation method doubles the rate of depreciation for specific assets. As a result, the first year of ownership is when depreciation is at its highest before gradually declining after that.
In the double declining balance method, the business would multiply the depreciation rate (1 / useful life x 2) by the asset's book value, which is the asset's cost less the accumulated depreciation balance.
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what is the yield-to-maturity of a $1,000, 7% semi-annual coupon bond that matures in 2 years and currently sells for $997.07?
The yield-to-maturity of a $1,000 is 7.16%.
35 + ( 1000 − 997.07 ) / 4 ( 1000 + 997.07 ) / 2 = 3.58 % .
The annual yield to maturity = 3.58%*2 = 7.16%.
Yield to maturity (YTM) is the entire price of return with a purpose to have been earned via a bond when it makes all hobby payments and repays the authentic major. YTM is essentially a bond's internal rate of go back (IRR) if held to maturity.
Yield to adulthood (YTM) is a time period that is related very intently to bonds and measures the coins float of the investment over a time period. it is the overall go back predicted on a bond whilst the bond matures and is expressed as an annual return, which is why it's far taken into consideration a long term bond yield.
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a country's current account balance refers to a broad measure of the balance of trade that includes:
A broad indicator of the balance of trade that takes into account goods and services, foreign income flows, and foreign aid is referred to as a country's current account balance.
What is the balance of goods and services traded?The difference between a country's exports and imports for a specific time period is its balance of trade (BOT). The main element of a country's balance of payments is its balance of commerce (BOP).
The difference between the value of exports and imports between two countries is known as the foreign trade balance (or two zones). It may be relevant to a specific product or to all product swaps as a whole (goods and services). The coverage is defined as the ratio of the two values.
"Unfavorable balance of trade" is the term used when imports exceed exports in value. A "favourable balance of trade" is present when exports exceed imports in value. A "balanced balance of trade" is one where exports and imports are nearly equal in value.
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foundational accounting concepts are generally taught in which courses? financial and managerial accounting courses tax and auditing courses
Cost Accounting courses typically cover basic accounting principles. Calculating fixed and variable costs is a part of cost accounting.
Explain about the Cost Accounting?
Cost accounting is a sort of managerial accounting that quantifies an organization's variable and fixed costs to ascertain its overall cost of production.
In the process of cost accounting, a firm's goods, services, and any other endeavours that involve the company are all regarded as cost objects. Cost accounting is beneficial because it can demonstrate how much revenue a company generates, where it is spent, and where it is lost.
Fixed costs are outlays that happen every month regardless of the volume of production. Examples include rent, depreciation, loan interest, and leasing charges.
Calculating and compiling a product's or activity's cost is the process of cost accounting. It is a method of tracking expenses and keeping them under control. Additionally, it explains how to categorize, analyze, and evaluate costs.
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when considering how to enter markets, international companies can choose between entry modes that will, or will not, involve foreign direct investment. this exercise focuses on a number of different equity-based modes of international market entry, exploring some of the most important advantages and disadvantages of each alternative. read the case below and answer the questions that follow. the asia-pacific region has been projected to be the most rapidly growing market for commercial air travel in the next two decades. china is a major factor in that growth forecast, due to booming demand for flights to, and within, that country. the chinese government has actively encouraged and supported efforts by domestic companies to become involved in the design and manufacture of commercial aircraft and their parts, with an ultimate goal of developing chinese aerospace companies into a major global competitive force in the commercial aircraft manufacturing industry. in their efforts to develop world-class skills in the design and manufacture of aerospace products, many chinese companies have formed joint ventures with foreign companies, especially global leaders based in the united states and europe. what is a joint venture?
A joint venture is an effort by two or more entities that have an interest in a certain commercial venture or activity is known as a joint venture.
A joint venture (JV) is a type of commercial agreement in which two or more parties agree to combine their resources in order to complete a certain job. New projects or any other commercial endeavors may be included in this duty. Any gains, losses, or expenses incurred by a JV are shared equally by all of its members. Many Chinese companies have established joint ventures with foreign firms in an effort to develop cutting-edge expertise in the design and production of aerospace products.
The fact that a joint venture may help your company expand more quickly, boost productivity, and raise profitability is one of its most significant benefits. The ability to reach new markets and distribution networks is another advantage of joint ventures. elevated capability.
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The approach to s&op that is used when the mix of products or services is the same from one period to the next and resource needs are similar across various products offered is.
The S&OP process can be divided into six main steps:
Data collection and forecasting, demand planning, production planning, pre-SOP meetings, executive S&OP meetings, S&OP strategy implementation.
To minimize the perishable impact on their inventory, businesses often employ a pricing approach known as dynamic pricing or demand pricing. With this approach, the price of the service will vary based on certain factors such as: B. Time to demand or expiration of the product. The S&OP process includes sales planning, purchasing planning, production planning, inventory planning, new product development planning, strategic initiative planning, and up-to-date forecasts leading to the resulting financial planning. Sales and operations planning (S&OP) is the process by which the sales department works with operations to create a single production plan to better match manufacturer supply and demand. The overall goal is to align daily operations with corporate strategy.
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to increase sales, nw inc. is looking for a carefully planned, controlled program, one that requires coordination of all seller-initiated efforts to set up channels of information and persuasion in order to sell goods and services. this program is better known as group of answer choices promotion public relations personal selling advertising
To increase sales, nw inc. is looking for a carefully planned, controlled program, one that requires coordination of all seller-initiated efforts to set up channels of information and persuasion in order to sell goods and services. this program is better known as Promotion.
A sale is a transaction among or extra parties wherein items or offerings are exchanged for money or other property. in the financial markets, a sale is a settlement between a purchaser and vendor concerning the rate of protection and its shipping for agreed-upon compensation.
Sales play a key position in the building of loyalty and acceptance as true among customers and companies. agree with and loyalty are the principal motives why a client might pick to advocate your corporation to a pal or family member or write a super review of your products or services online.
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what was one argument made for the construction of the panama canal? responses it would result in lower tariffs on foreign goods. it would result in lower tariffs on foreign goods. it would allow ships to move swiftly from the atlantic and the pacific in the event of a war. it would allow ships to move swiftly from the atlantic and the pacific in the event of a war. it would divert attention away from u.s. encroachment on canadian soil. it would divert attention away from u.s. encroachment on canadian soil. it would add an additional port of entry for immigrants coming to the u.s.
Based on a historical perspective the one argument made for the construction of the Panama Canal is that "it would allow ships to move swiftly from the Atlantic and the pacific in the event of a war."
The Construction of Panama Canal.The construction of the Panama canal was done in 1914 and covers about 82 km of waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean and splits up North and South America.
The Panama Canal construction was essential for the political economy of the United States it cuts across the Isthmus of Panama which serves as a conduit for maritime trade.
There are various reasons or arguments for the construction of the Panama canal.
The reasons for building the Panama canal areIt would prevent warfare among competing countriesIt would lessen the distance, cost, and time it took for ships to carry cargo between the Atlantic and the Pacific OceansIt would eliminate the danger of earthquakes in Nicaragua.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "it would allow ships to move swiftly from the Atlantic and the pacific in the event of a war."
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colonial powers redrew the political boundaries of much of the world to suit their economic needs, without regard to local ethnic groups, politics, or religions. when colonialism ended, these new boundaries often resulted in civil war, ethnic cleansing, and ethnic conflict. in cases such as yugoslavia, it has also led to?
In cases like Yugoslavia, it also led to genocide.
In genocide there is an act of extermination of groups by other groups due to national, racial, and religious hatred. Genocide is the dark side of the loss of humanity by some parties. In genocide there is an act of destroying a certain group of people because all or part of another group harbors hatred against a nation, race, group, or religion. Genocide acts are included in the category of gross human rights violations, along with crimes against humanity.
One example of genocide that has occurred in Indonesia is the mass murder by the Dutch army led by Captain Raymond Pierre Paul Westerling on December 12, 1946. Around 40 thousand people of South Sulawesi were mass killed.
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The employees at abc corp are a close group. They work and play together, and they believe that the company’s goals are their goals. This demonstrates the organization’s?.
This exemplifies the culture of the company. An organization's culture defines the proper way to behave within the organization.
What is organization's culture ?A strong, broadly held set of beliefs that are backed by strategy and structure forms the foundation of a successful organization's culture. Employees are aware of the expectations of senior management, believe that the expected answer is the best response, and are aware that upholding the company's principles will result in rewards.Employers play a critical role in sustaining a strong culture by beginning with hiring and selecting candidates who will agree with the organization's philosophies and thrive in that culture, creating orientation, training, and performance management programmes that detail and reinforce the organization's core values, and making sure that the right rewards and recognition are given to employees who genuinely embody the values.This culture is made up of common values and beliefs that have been established by leaders, shared, and reinforced through a variety of channels, ultimately influencing employee perceptions, actions, and comprehension.To learn more about organization's culture refer :
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what term describes our duty to understand the truth and act in a truthful manner both in our communications and in our project management conduct?
The term describing our duty to understand the truth and act in a truthful manner is honesty.
Honesty is always the cornerstone of admirable behavior. A regard for what is right and an appreciation for ethical and moral integrity can be demonstrated by speaking the truth and acting on it. One of the most admired characteristics of any successful, responsible person is honesty, which is also one of the fundamental elements of character.
A worker who upholds strong moral and ethical standards at work must have integrity. Integrity cannot exist without honesty. It means to speak the truth as you understand it and to not withhold anything, even if doing so would cause harm to another person. Regarding project management conduct, Honesty is the obligation to know the truth and behave honestly in our conversations and our behavior.
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marconi company has the following information available for the current year: net sales $ 1,147,500 bad debt expense 91,800 accounts receivable, beginning of year 367,200 accounts receivable, end of year 183,600 allowance for doubtful accounts, beginning of year 64,260 allowance for doubtful accounts, end of year 94,860 what was the amount of write-offs during the year?
The amount that was write-offs during the year would be $61,200.
A write-off is a reduction of the recognized value of something. In accounting, this is a recognition of the reduced or zero value of an asset.
How to calculate write-offs?
Amount written off = beginning allowance for doubtful accounts + bad debts expense - closing allowance for doubtful accounts
= 64,260 + 91,800 - 94,860
= $61,200
So the amount that was write-offs during the year was $61,200.
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quinton is fed up with his supervisor, wally binghampton, and decides his health would improve if he retires early. quinton is 63 years old, and his normal social security retirement age is 66. if he retires today, and his normal age retirement pia is $1,500, how much can quinton expect to receive as a monthly retirement benefit?
Here Quinton can expect to receive $1,125 as a monthly retirement benefit from his supervisor.
Quinton's Social Security benefit will be reduced for 5/9 of 1% for the first 36 months of early retirement (representing 20% of his benefit)
And 5/12 of 1% for the next 12 months of early retirement (representing a 5% reduction in benefit).
75% of $1,500
= $1,125
Thus Quinton can expect $1,125 from his organization.
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which of the following is not a technique to conceal inventory shrinkage? 1. counting and valuing the physical inventory at the end of each year 2. writing off inventory after physical inventory counts 3. understating the value of physical inventory counts 4. altering the yearly physical inventory counts
The correct answer is option (A) Counting and valuing the physical inventory at the end of each year
Thus Counting and valuing the physical inventory at the end of each year is not a technique to conceal inventory shrinkage.
Inventory shrinkage occurs when real inventory levels are lower than those documented in the accounting system. This typically indicates that something has gone awry, such as a theft or an accounting problem.
Importance of inventory shrinkage:
You effectively waste money or lose merchandise for every inventory item that is unaccounted for.
It is in your company's best interest to prevent shrinkage, regardless of whether it results from theft, shipping damage, or human error.
For retailers, inventory shrinkage is a typical problem. It may result in a decline in profits and force you to make changes to your accounting records, which will add to the time and cost of the remedy.
You must know what major inventory shrinkage is, why it occurs, and the preventative measures you may take to combat it. When it does, you must know how to make the necessary corrections in your books to ensure accurate inventory accounting.
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how does a high rate of interest affect the likelihood that people will spend more in the present to buy more expensive non-tradtional heating systems such as solar panels to benefit themselves in the future or to benefit future generations ? a high interest rate increases the likelihood because the rate of return is so high. a high interest rate has no impact on the situation; there is no impact on average rate of return. a high interest rate reduces the likelihood of the investment, because so the money could be invested elsewhere for a high rate of return. a high interest rate increases the likelihood because the marginal return is changed.
A high interest rate has no impact on the situation.
Consumer spending or investing in the costly non-traditional heating structures inside the present or in destiny will have no adjustments however a decrease common go back charge. based totally on client behavior it's miles highly not going that purchasers could spend extra thinking about the reality that the hobby fee is high.
But in destiny, the call for for the equal solar heating system would be lower to be able to cause a decrease interest fee, In that situation, the customer can be inclined to spend in any other case it's far less in all likelihood as the hobby price is high or low has a very negligible effect on the scenario like this.
The interest rate is the quantity a lender fees a borrower and is a percent of the important—the quantity loaned. The interest price on a loan is typically referred to on an annual basis called the annual percent charge (APR).
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differentiating your product so that it will appeal to additional market segments occurs most often at which stage of the product life cycle?
Answer:maturity
Explanation:
The Maturity stage of the product life cycle is when differentiation for your product to appeal to more market segments occurs most frequently.
What is a stage of maturation?Longest phase in a company, sector, or product's life cycle during which sales peak and begin to fall. the ultimate phase of economic development marked by a high level of mass consumption.
What happens throughout the product life cycle's maturity stage?Sales revenues increase throughout the maturity period of a product's life cycle, although considerably more slowly. The company will have a competitive advantage thanks to economies of scale. Promotional efforts typically concentrate on retaining clients.
Why is stage of maturity important?The maturity stage offers the business the drive to market its goods and products. Customers need the product, and brand and product awareness are both high. A corporation can now increase its sales and profits while spending little money on marketing.
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you are writing a report on the effects of company gyms on employee productivity. you know that you would like to conduct primary research but decide to begin your initial investigation by reviewing the secondary research on the subject. why should you conduct secondary research before beginning primary research? check all that apply.
The reasons for conducting secondary research before beginning primary research are that reviewing secondary sources can save time and effort and other reports may have already been written on your topic. (Option A and D)
There are two types of research that are conducted, namely primary research and secondary research. Primary research refers to research that involves direct data collection and relies on raw data. Researchers are directly involved in the data-gathering process and do not depend on existing data. Secondary research, on the other hand, refers to a research approach in which the researcher depends only on existing research materials instead of direct data collection for research. Contrary to primary research, this research approach is less expensive and time-efficient and provides researchers with preexisting information on the topic.
Note: The question is incomplete as options are missing. The options are a) Reviewing secondary sources can save time and effort. b) You won't have to conduct primary research if you do secondary research. c) Secondary research is always electronic. d) Other reports may have already been written on your topic.
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the percentage of consumers in the target audience actually exposed to a particular advertisement in a stated period of time is the definition of
The percentage of consumers in the target audience actually exposed to a particular advertisement in a stated period of time is the definition of reach.
What is reach?Reach is the total number of distinct individuals or households exposed to a medium over the course of a certain time period in the context of applying statistics to advertising and media analysis. However, the number of people who will actually be exposed to and consume the advertisement should not be confused with reach.Based on signed-in users, ad reach is an estimation of the population inside a location target. To get a general estimate of how many people your ads could reach in a specific location, use the reach numbers given.Therefore, the percentage of consumers in the target audience actually exposed to a particular advertisement in a stated period of time is the definition of reach.
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pedro works for his uncle and makes $38/hour. if the cpi equals 250, what is pedro's real wage rate? round the answer to two decimal places.
The real wage rate of Pedro is 15.2
The monthly change in prices paid by American consumers is tracked by the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The CPI is calculated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) as a weighted average of prices for a selection of goods and services that is indicative of total consumer spending in the United States. One of the most widely used indicators of inflation and deflation is the CPI.
The wage of Pedro = $38/hour
CPI = 250
Real wage rate = (Nominal wage rate/Consumer price index)*100
Substituting the values we get:
= (38/250)*100
= 15.2
Real wage rate = 15.2
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a critic of globalization might argue that companies decide to manufacture in china mainly because of china's: strict law enforcement. high environmental standards. weak health and safety regulations. strong worker unions.
A critic of globalization would possibly argue that organizations determine to fabricate in china specifically due to china's: C. Weak heath and protection regulations.
The required details for Globalization in given paragraph
Globalization, or globalisation, is the technique of interplay and integration amongst people, organizations, and governments worldwide. The term globalization first seemed withinside the early twentieth century, evolved its present day which means a while withinside the 2nd 1/2 of of the twentieth century, and got here into famous use withinside the Nineties to explain the remarkable global connectivity of the post-Cold War world. Its origins may be traced again to 18th and nineteenth centuries because of advances in transportation and communications technology. This growth in international interactions has brought on a boom in global trade and the alternate of ideas, beliefs, and culture.
Globalization is normally an monetary technique of interplay and integration this is related to social and cultural aspects. However, disputes and global diplomacy also are massive elements of the records of globalization, and of current globalization.
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A monopolist produces its product in two different plants. currently, the mc in plant 1 is $5. 60, the mc in plant 2 is $6. 20, and the marginal revenue of the last unit sold is $6. 0. To maximize its profit, the monopolist should.
For the monopoly, producing at the level where marginal income and marginal cost are equal will maximize profits.
Explain about the monopolist?An individual, group, or business that dominates the market for an item or service is known as a monopolist. Monopolists frequently impose exorbitant prices on their products.
An individual, group, or business that dominates and controls the market for a particular commodity or service is referred to as a monopolist. Due to the absence of substitute products or services and competition, the monopolist has the ability to command high prices.
The American Tobacco Company, Standard Oil Company, and Andrew Carnegie's Steel Company are the most well-known American monopolies, and they are known primarily for their historical significance.
A monopolist is regarded as a price maker because it has the power to determine the cost of the goods it sells.
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in the case, global exchange chose the issue of fair trade coffee. what is fair trade coffee? what made starbucks a strategic target for global exchange? what other targets could they have chosen, and would any others be as strategic as starbucks? what were the costs (risks) and benefits (rewards) surrounding the issue of starbucks moving to fair trade coffee? think about all the stakeholders in starbucks business model when trying to assess the risks and rewards to the change.
-Starbucks made a good target
-Starbucks sold directly to the customer
-It would have been tough for activists to target Folgers because they would have to line up outside grocery stores
Briefing:--Easy switch away from Starbuck's
-Sometimes the best offenders are targeted as opposed to worst coffees (look at pg.11 of the case for fair trade coffee, $1.26 for coffee beans is the price point, $1.20 is what Starbuck's pays and the $0.80 is the industry average, therefore the best offender (Starbucks) is more likely to give in
Five guidelines for fair trade coffee
1. Fair price- about financing to the farmer
2. Democratic organization- about financing to the farmer
3. Direct trade and long-term relationships- about financing to the farmer
4. Access to credit- about financing to the farmer
5. Environmental protection
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which audit data standards ledger identifies data needed for purchase orders, goods received, invoices, payments, and adjustments to accounts?
The correct option is Procure to Pay Sub ledger.It includes identifies data needed for purchase orders, goods received, invoices, payments, and adjustments to accounts.
What is meant by P2P process?Procure-to-pay, often referred to as purchase-to-pay and P2P, is the procedure for requisitioning, buying, receiving, paying for, and accounting for goods and services. It encompasses the complete process from the point of order all the way through to payment. Integrating the purchasing and accounts payable systems to increase efficiency is known as procure-to-pay.It consists of four essential stages: choosing the goods and services, enforcing compliance and order, receiving and resolving, and invoicing and payment. It is a part of the larger procurement management process. The procedure of accounts payable is merely a component of P2P. (procure-to-pay).P2P encompasses the entire cycle, from vendor payments to the processing of invoices and purchases. Procure-to-Pay is a crucial component of supply chain management because it provides the direct supplies and services that the manufacturing process needs to satisfy production goals and consumer demand.To learn more about Procure to Pay Sub ledger refer
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a process results in a few defects occurring in each unit of output. long-run, these defects should be monitored with multiple choice p-charts. c-charts. x-bar charts. r-charts. o-charts.
c-charts is a process results in a few defects occurring in each unit of output.
What is output?Output is the unit of goods or services produced in a given period of time. For a firm that produces a good, the output may simply be the number of units of that good produced each period. Months or Years in production. The economic definition of output refers to the elements of production that go into the process of producing a particular good or service. Output in economics is the finished product or unit that is the result of combining all the elements of production. GDP (gross domestic product) is the most common measure of a country's economic output. Output is used to unit economic growth and is an important measure of macroeconomics.Performance can be used to compare the economic growth of a country at different times and see how the economy is doing. The output can also be used to compare one country to another for competition or trade purposes.To learn more about output from the given link :
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