How is the nucleus, the rough endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus and vesicles involved in making sure that cells have the proteins they need?

Answers

Answer 1

The cell nucleus contains genes to generate mRNAs which are translated into proteins that pass to the endomembrane system to be processed into final proteins.

What is the endomembrane system?

The endomembrane system is a group of organelles and structures inside the cell (i.e., the rough endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus and vesicles) that act in a sequential form to process proteins and transport them to their final destination within the cell or exported to outside the cell.

This system acts together the cell nucleus whose function is to store the genetic material (DNA) required to produce proteins in their prior form (before folding and processing).

In conclusion, the cell nucleus contains genes that generate mRNAs which are translated into proteins that pass to the endomembrane system (rough endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus and vesicles) in order to produce final proteins.

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Related Questions

________ are linked by a phosphodiester bond.

Nitrogenous bases

Nucleotide subunits

Phosphate backbones

Answers

Nucleotide subunits are linked by a phosphodiester bond and is denoted as option B.

What is a Nucleotide?

This is referred to as the building block of DNA or RNA which are known as the genetic material of living organisms and ensure traits are passed from parent to offspring.

This compound has a nucleoside which is linked to a phosphate group and  form the basic structural unit of nucleic acids. The nucleotide subunits are linked by a phosphodiester bond and consists of parts such as:

Nitrogenous baseFive-carbon sugar.Phosphate group.

This is therefore the reason why option B was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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An analogy is a relationship between two pairs of terms or phrases written as a : b :: c : d. Knowing this, problem 22 says:

THEORY : TESTED HYPOTHESIS ::

With the following answers:

A) REJECTION : PREDICTION
B) EVIDENCE : REJECTION
C) PREDICTION : HYPOTHESIS
D) DISAGREE : AGREE

Answers

A hypothesis is a claim or prediction of what the researcher expects to occur. The theory is a group of testes hypothesis that correctly argument and provide support to explain facts. Option C) prediction : hypothesis.

What are a theory and a hypothesis?

A theory is a group of tested hypotheses.

It refers to a knowledge that was contrasted in several ways and is used to organize and understand observations.

It is a logical group of evidence, argumentation, and demonstrations that constitute a unified system.

A hypothesis is a scientific conjecture, not verified, that requires corroboration.

It is a possibility, not a fact. It is a claim of how it works a relationship between two or more variables.

The researcher hypothesizes to predict what is going on or what is expected to occur.

According to this framwork, we could assume that the analogy would be,

THEORY : TESTED HYPOTHESIS :: PREDICTION : HYPOTHESIS

Option C) is correct.

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Explicit memory is to blank memory as implicit memory is to blank memory

Answers

Explicit memory deals with remembering events. Implicit memories are unconscious and automatic. This involves memories of how to perform tasks that you do every day. Rather than purposely.

How is an explicit memory as blank memory as implicit memory as blank memory?

Explicit memory is a type of long-term memory that's concerned with the recollection of facts and events. You may also see explicit memory mentioned as declarative memory. Explicit memory requires you to consciously recall information. sometimes many years later. Human memory is frequently likened to the computer memory system or an arranged cabinet. Implicit memory is also all-time referred to as nondeclarative memory since you are not able to consciously guide it into awareness. Where explicit memories are conscious and can be orally explained, implicit memories are usually non-conscious and not verbally articulated.

we can conclude that implicit memories are unconscious and automatic. This includes memories of how to perform tasks that you do every day. Rather than consciously ...

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put the 6 boxes in the column that matches. If you have multiple boxes in one column, arrange them in order with the smallest number at the top and the largest number at the bottom.

Answers

Answer:

Hope this helped

Explanation:

Independent Variables are different from Dependent variables because the first word has the letter in in it so you technically ot subsite the boxes into each category or column

Martha woke one evening to find her husband, Marvin, sitting up in bed looking like he was paddling a canoe. The next day, Marvin explained that he was dreaming he was a Mississippi river explorer. What’s wrong with this statement or what is wrong with Marvin?

Answers

Answer: There is nothing wrong with the statement but the thing that is wrong with Marvin is that he's doing what he's dreaming  

Explanation:

Need help on these I could not figure out please!!!!

1. A diet high in animal products and hydrogenated vegetable margarine may increase the risk for heart disease. This is because

A) most animal fats are unsaturated and most hydrogenated vegetable margarines contain high levels of steroids.
B) most hydrogenated vegetable margarines are hydrogenated oils and most animal products contain high levels of phospholipids.
C) most animal fats are used for energy storage and most hydrogenated vegetable margarines contain high levels of unsaturated fats.
D) most animal fats are saturated and many hydrogenated vegetable margarines contain high levels of trans fats.

2. Which statement regarding genotypes and phenotypes is false?

A) The genetic makeup of an organism constitutes its genotype.
B) An organism with two different alleles for a single trait is said to be homozygous for that trait.
C) Alleles are alternate forms of a gene.
D) The expressed physical traits of an organism are called its phenotype.

3. Which scenario (situation?) of bacterial infection would be associated with the most positive outcome for treatment? The disease was acquired in a

A) hospital, where most of the bacteria are probably already weakened by antibiotics in the environment.
B) livestock barn where the animals have been treated with antibiotics.
C) big city where antibiotics are routinely prescribed by doctors.
D) remote, sparsely populated area where the bacteria have not been exposed to antibiotic drugs.

Answers

Answer:

1. D) most animal fats are saturated and many hydrogenated vegetable margarines contain high levels of trans fats.

2. B) An organism with two different alleles for a single trait is said to be homozygous for that trait.

3. D) remote, sparsely populated area where the bacteria have not been exposed to antibiotic drugs.

Explanation:

-

How has the study of Life Sciences Method 3 shaped you as a future educator?
In your answer make specific reference to the topics which are part of EDBS430.
Your reflection must be as detailed as possible, going beyond merely stating the content covered in EDBS430.

Answers

The study of life science is important for understanding the importance of biology, the environment, and many other topics. It also helps for becoming educator.

Why study of life science important?

We will gain a firm foundation in factual information and novel perspectives on the world through studying the life sciences.

The life sciences have an impact on every aspect of our existence, from health care and the environment to debates over regenerative medicine and genetic testing.

Even while academic achievement has significantly improved over the last few decades, there is still plenty that we don't understand.

Therefore, The study of life science is important for understanding the importance of biology, the environment, and many other topics. It also helps for becoming educator.

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Most animals can survive without food for a longer time than they can survive without water. Why is water so important to animals? Why can an animal survive without foo for longer

Answers

Water helps the body stay hydrated and food gives energy to the body. But they can go without food for longer because the animals body starts feeding off the muscles which is full of nutrients and other things. Think about stray dogs and cats

What was the independent (manipulated) variable in the Heart Rate Lab?

Question 2 options:

Time spent moving


Heart Rate (Pulse in BPM)


Intensity of movement


Keeping the same person moving

Answers

Answer: intensity of movement

Explanation:

:)

What happens during the electron transport chain phase of cellular respiration?

Answers

There is the formation of 36 ATP in cellular respiration which will be used to perform functions in the body.

The electron transport chain is also known as oxidative phosphorylation and in this, the electron transport chain forms a hydrogen gradient or proton gradient across the inner membrane of the mitochondria because the electron transport chain takes place in mitochondria and that is why it is called as powerhouse of the cell as all the ATP or large amount of ATP is generated by ETC and they generate around 36 ATP from one chain and this chain has series of proteins like ferredoxin, cytochrome, a and b, and phycocyanin, plastoquinone through which the electrons are passed on from each protein molecules and continue to do the redox reaction and the energy which is released from these reactions is caught by the formation of protein gradient which then undergoes the process of chemiosmosis to form the ATP. The protons are passed from the F1 F0 channel and using the ATP synthetase enzyme they synthesize ATP at the end of the electron transport chain electrons are transferred to the molecular oxygen which gets split in half and takes the H+ to form the water.

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On average, how many new beverages have been introduced in each of
the past 11 years?
a. 11 c. 19,000
b. 1,700 d. 1,500


Based on the recommendations of various professional scientific
organizations, milk is fortified with _____ during processing.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is 15,000.

Explanation:

Hope it helps! =D

Muscle that is found around organs such as the intestines and blood vessels is known as:
A. Striated muscle
B. Voluntary muscle
C. Cardiac muscle
D. Involuntary muscle

Answers

Answer: D Involuntary muscle

Explanation:  The muscle that is found around organs such as the intestines and blood vessels is known as the smooth muscle, but another word for smooth muscle is the Involuntary muscle. Sorry if it’s wrong.

List and briefly describe at least five general reasons behind creating GMOs

Answers

The GMO's increases the production rate and also increases the quality of the food.

List and briefly describe at least five general reasons behind creating GMO's?

The GMO's stands for the Genetically Modified Organism.

Reasons:

1. With the help of GMO's we can increase the rate of the yield production.

2. By creating GMO's we can reduced our costs which we spend on food or drug production.

3. By creating GMO's the need of pesticides is reduced.

4. The GMO's increased the quality and also the nutrients in the food.

5. The GMO's fight against the insects which damages the crops.

In today's world the GMO's give advantage to the mankind because the GMO's increases the availability of the food production and also increases the quality of the food, and it also plays an important role in the cleaning of the environment. In nowadays most of the food which are available in our markets, stores contain GMO's because it full fills the requirements in today's life.

So we can conclude that the GMO's increases the production rate and also increases the quality of the food.

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Explain the two factors that determine which
energy system provides most of the energy
during exercise?

Answers

Answer:

The anaerobic energy system is used for short, intense bursts of energy, such as sprinting. The aerobic energy system is used for sustained, long-term activity, such as running. The phosphagen system provides ATP for short, explosive bursts of energy, such as jumping.

Explanation:

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how would you describe what this looks like

Answers

Answer:

deserted and dead

Explanation:

it just envokes this feeling of dessert in me

About how many cells make up a blastocyst?

Answers

Answer:

A blastocyst comprises of about 200 - 300 cells, following rapid cleavage.

Explanation:

In humans , blastocysts formation begins about 5 days after fertilizations.

The blastocyst has a diameter of about 0.1 - 0.2 mm .

The inner cell mass is also a source of embryonic stem cells.

I think that your answer would be at least 200 to 300 cells that make up a blastocyst.

Hope this helps

What have scientists learned about the classification of amphibians, birds, and reptiles by studying their evolutionary relationships?

Answers

Answer: Scientists learned many things in studying and defining organisms or animals into group. The study behind this is called Taxonomy. This study is responsible for the classification of amphibians, birds, and reptiles. The study learned about the evolutionary relationships between the living and extinct organisms.

A person can love God and despise the poor at the same time. true or false

Answers

Answer: false

Explanation:

because your supposed to have faith for the poor people and hope and prey for them at all  times so its false so yeah

How do prevailing winds and ocean currents affect the climates of different regions?

Answers

Answer: Hello: ) Ok so we should know that Global winds and ocean currents are responsible for distributing global heat, which directly affects continental climates. Different winds cause currents to flow in different directions. Prevailing winds bring air from one type of climate to another. For example, warm winds that travel over water tend to collect moisture as they travel; the water vapor in the air will condense as it moves into colder climates, which is why temperate coastal areas often receive heavy rainfall. The winds move air masses, which causes weather. The direction of prevailing winds determines which type of air mass usually moves over an area. For example, a west wind might bring warm moist air from over an ocean. An east wind might bring cold dry air from over a mountain range.

Have a great rest of your day <3

Explanation:

According to Erickson eight stages of psychological development in which stage do babies develop trust if they are well cared for and mistrust if they aren’t taken good care of

Answers

According to Erickson's eight stages of psychological development, the stage where babies develop trust if they are well cared for and mistrust if they aren’t taken good care of is the trust versus mistrust stage.

This is a very important stage of their development as they are in the first stage of psychologist Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development.

What is Psychosocial Development?

This refers to the theory that states that the behavior of a person is shaped by society.

Hence, we can see that According to Erickson's eight stages of psychological development, the stage where babies develop trust if they are well cared for and mistrust if they aren’t taken good care of is the trust versus mistrust stage.

This is a very important stage of their development as they are in the first stage of psychologist Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development.

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3 examples of scientific methods that are used in our daily life
Observation
Hypothesis
Experiment
Result

Answers

The 3 examples of scientific methods that are used in our daily life are: -

1. Observation- Apple drop from a tree, Realizing that the fish only visit a specific area of the river, Smell of waste rotting.

2. Hypothesis- If garlic deters fleas, a dog given garlic daily won't contract fleas. If sugar induces cavities, then candy eaters may be more susceptible to developing them. Perhaps this light can result in blindness if UV light can harm the eyes.

3. Experiment- Testing of emerging drug to mice/monkeys, study of an organism in its environment (Ecology), Conversion of milk into curd by lactic acid bacteria.

4. Result- Alcohol Fermentation, Changes in the Metabolic activity by drug/medication, Conversion of solar energy into Electrical energy.

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In 1944, 29 reindeer were introduced onto St. Matthew Island, Alaska. The reindeer experienced exponential population growth, reaching 6000 individuals in 19 years. What would the shape of the curve be of such exponential growth?

Answers

Brought to Alaska's St. Matthew Island were reindeer.

-The population grew from 29 in the beginning to 6000 at its peak until finally crashing at 44.

-Many food sources dried up, and the heavy snowfall that year resulted in the deaths of 40000 reindeer. (Lichens are also removed)

-A little more than 50 reindeer per square mile.

Unquestionably, the reindeer's big size in 1957 was the result of their recent installation on a very favorable range, and unquestionably, the decline in body weight and skeletal size in 1963 was the effect of worse nutrition as a result of rising population pressure.The United States Coast Guard brought 29 reindeer to the island in 1944 to serve as a source of food in an emergency. A few years later, the reindeer were left on the island after the Coast Guard left. The number of reindeer then increased to almost 6,000 by 1963 before declining to 42 animals in the next two years.

However, the number of reindeer, also known as caribou, in the area around the North Pole has been drastically falling recently. The size of the reindeer and caribou herds has decreased by 56 percent since the mid-1990s. That represents a loss of 2.6 million animals from an expected 4.7 million to 2.1 million.

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Water is cohesive. Which describes this feature of water molecule

Answers

Water is cohesive therefore the feature of water molecules which best describes it is that they are attracted to each other.

What is Cohesion?

This is referred to as the property of an atom or molecule which involves sticking together in a very tight manner as a result of the presence of some forces or bonds within them.

Water is a universal solvent which comprises of the elements known as hydrogen and oxygen and are used for various types of purposes such as drinking, washing etc.

Water as a compound is highly cohesive due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with one another and is responsible for the surface tension which is experienced in its interaction with some other substances.

This cohesive property of water explains the way it works in different types of bodies and is therefore the reason why sticking together was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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What would be the advantages of using “natural regeneration” over stem cell transplants?
What problems still exist in using “natural regeneration”?

Answers

The advantages of natural regeneration is that it is very cheap and risk free, while problem with it is that it's growth is really slow.

Briefing :

Advantages :

The cost of natural regeneration is less than that of stem cell transplant.Natural regeneration is risk-free and does not involve the worry about long-term, unknown effects that stem cell transplants do.The body of the patient cannot reject naturally grown cells, but it is possible for the body to reject transplanted stem cells.

Problems with natural regeneration :

Economic and governmental restrictions on the regrowth of natural forests. Major global barriers to natural regeneration include harsh climates, low levels of nearby natural forest cover, and soil degradation (often brought on by intensive and long-term land use).

What are the factors affecting natural regeneration?

The most important abiotic factors for the density and diversity of natural regeneration were found to be average annual rainfall, ecosystem complexity, density, species richness, and diversity (overstory).

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What is a Lysosome?
A. A type of white blood cell.
B. A sack-like structure within cells that contains acidic enzymes and toxic chemicals.
C. Y-shaped proteins produced by B-Lymphocytes.
D. A lipid surrounding the cell membrane.

Answers

Answer:

it is B.

Explanation:

remember it like Lysol

What are the structures that are common to both Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells?

Answers

Both cells have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes and DNA

An mRNA macromolecule transcribes genetic code from a DNA macromolecule in a cell’s nucleus and carries the code into the cytoplasm to synthesize a protein.

Which of the following statements is true about the nucleotides in the mRNA macromolecule and the DNA macromolecule?

The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of cytosine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.

The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of thymine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.

The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of adenine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.

The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of guanine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.

Answers

Answer:

The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of thymine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.

Explanation:

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PLEASE HELP NOW
The state psychology association has invited teams from all the colleges in the state to compete in a Psych Bowl. The teams will answer questions such as "Who founded the first psychology laboratory?" Where is this information stored?
Group of answer choices

conceptual memory

short-term memory

long-term memory

primary memory

Answers

Answer:

The answer is long-term memory.

Answer:

long term I think

Explanation:

sorry if wrong

In Labrador retrievers, a chocolate (C) coat color is dominant to black (c) coat color. A male black Labrador retriever mates with a heterozygous female Labrador retriever.

What are the genotypes of the first generation?

Cross a heterozygous individual from the first generation with another heterozygous individual.

Answers

Assuming a diallelic gene that expresses complete dominance, the genotypes from the first cross Cc x cc are 1/2 Cc and 1/2 cc. The genotypes from the second cross Cc x Cc are 1/4 CC, 1/2 Cc, and 1/4 cc.

What si complete dominance?

When the dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele, we talk about complete dominance.

This is the case of heterozygous individuals that express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.

When you cross an individual who is homozygous dominant with an individual who is homozygous recessive, the whole progeny among the first generation -F1- will express the dominant phenotype since they are heterozygous for this trait.

However, if you let individuals from the F1 cross with each other, the second generation -F2- will be composed of individuals expressing the dominant and the recessive phenotypes. This is because some individuals are homozygous recessive and can express the recessive trait.

We will assume this is an example of complete dominance, in which, as the statement says,

the dominant allele C codes for chocolatethe recessive allele c codes for black

1st Cross: male black Labrador with heterozygous female Labrador

Parentals) cc    x   Cc

Gametes) c   c     C    c

Punnett square)      C       c

                        c     Cc     cc

                        c     Cc     cc

F1)

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous Cc

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous recessive cc

Genotypic ratio 1:1

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be brown

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be black

Phenotypic ratio 1:1

2nd Cross: two heterozygous individuals

Parentals)  Cc   x   Cc

Gametes)   C    c    C    c

Punnett square)  C       c

                    C    CC     Cc

                     c    Cc      cc

F1)

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous dominant CC

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous Cc

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous recessive cc

Gentoypic ratio 1:2:1

3/4 = 75% of the progeny is expected to be chocolate

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be black

Phenotypic ratio 3:1

Genotypes from both crosses

The genotypes from the first cross are 1/2 Cc and 1/2 ccThe genotypes from the second cross are 1/4 CC, 1/2 Cc, and 1/4 cc

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Why can tryptophan dissolve in water?

Answers

Answer:

The solution can contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions.

Explanation:

They react as acids to neutralize bases, as they are Acidic salts!!

Other Questions
Given the balanced equation: 2 Al + 6 NaOH --------> 2 Na3AlO3 + 3 H2What mass, in grams, of Na3AlO3 is produced when 6 x 10^23 molecules of NaOH is consumed?explaina) 240 b) 80 c) 64 d) 9.6 e) 48 each brick is 3 1/4 inches tall if martina makes a stack of 4 bricks how much inches tall will it be Suppose a student develops a scale model of the planets. which two planets should be the closest in diameter on the model? Suppose you need to subtract a from b but mistakenly subtract b from a instead. How is the answer you get related to the correct answer? Explain. ) A color printer prints20 pages in 19 minutes. How many pages does it print per minute? find the domain y=1-7x/8-|3x-15| what factors increase the rate of water evaporation A solution is prepared by dissolving 1.928 g of kno3 into enough water to make 651 ml. what is the molarity of the solution? a) 0.159 m b) 0.381 m c) 0.0293 m d) 2.48 m e) 0.0832 m A histogram that has a single peak and looks approximately the same to the left and right of the peak is called:_________ Can you please help? Write an equation of a line in slope-intercept form with the given slope and y-intercept. slope: 7, y-intercept: 1 How many grams of phosphorus are present in 3.51 moles of phosphorus trichloride? Simplify each sum or difference. State any restrictions on the variables.d-3 / 2d+1 + d-1 / 2d + 1 the set of all real numbers less than -8 or greater than or equal to -4 in set builder notation A payer may _________ a procedure that it determines was not medically necessary at the level reported. describe how expectation of changes in supply can affect the supply of a product 10 is co "meghan and hopsida do their math homework together. When they first find 5 - (-8), meghan in they gets -13 but hopsida gets 13. what error led to the incorrect difference" Hopsida is correct. Which part of a financial aid letter shows what you will have to pay after deducting all gift aid? A. net worthB. net costC. total cost of attendanceD. expected family contribution Carbon and oxygen combine to form carbon dioxide.A chemical equation you might write for this reaction is C(s) + O2(g) CO2(a).Does this equation, as it is written, follow the Law of Conservation of Mass?Whether you answered "yes" or "no", explain how you arrived at that answer. How do I find angle x? The three books in a series have 234 pages .301 pages, and 293 pages .about how many pages are in the series?