Sir Francis Drake sailed around the world in 1577-1580. He departed from Plymouth, England on December 13, 1577, with five ships and approximately 160 men.
After exploring the coast of South America, he sailed through the Strait of Magellan and into the Pacific Ocean. Drake continued westward, eventually crossing the Indian Ocean and around the Cape of Good Hope, before returning to England on September 26, 1580. The voyage took approximately three years to complete.
The time it took Sir Francis Drake to sail around the world in 1580 was approximately 2 years and 10 months.
Understand the question - We need to find out how long it took for Sir Francis Drake to complete his voyage around the world in 1580.
Identify the relevant dates - Sir Francis Drake began his journey on December 13, 1577, and completed it on September 26, 1580.
Calculate the time difference - By calculating the time between December 13, 1577, and September 26, 1580, we can determine the duration of his voyage.
In conclusion, Sir Francis Drake's voyage around the world took approximately 2 years and 10 months to complete.
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Britain's emergence as the first industrial power was aided by all of the following except
a. a rapid population growth and a surplus pool of labor.
b. the agricultural revolution of the eighteenth century.
c. a ready supply of domestic and colonial markets.
d. Parliament's heavy and controlling involvement in private enterprise.
e. a developed financial system
Britain's emergence as the first industrial power was aided by various factors such as rapid (A) population growth and a surplus pool of labor, the agricultural revolution of the eighteenth century, a ready supply of domestic and colonial markets, a developed financial system, and more.
However, the option that is incorrect and did not aid Britain's emergence as the first industrial power is Parliament's heavy and controlling involvement in private enterprise.
In reality, the opposite is true. Britain's emergence as the first industrial power was aided by a lack of government intervention in private enterprise, which allowed for competition, innovation, and entrepreneurship to flourish.
The British government, particularly Parliament, played a limited role in the economy and allowed private enterprises to operate with minimal restrictions.
This laissez-faire approach to the economy allowed for the emergence of a capitalist system that provided the necessary incentives and conditions for industrialization to take place.
Private enterprise was free to invest in new technologies, expand production, and seek out new markets without government intervention or interference.
In conclusion, Britain's emergence as the first industrial power was aided by various factors except for Parliament's heavy and controlling involvement in private enterprise.
Instead, it was the lack of government intervention in private enterprise that allowed for the emergence of a capitalist system and the conditions necessary for industrialization to take place.
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in 1517, martin luther wrote ninety-five theses or questions for debate that attacked
T/F
In 1517, Martin Luther wrote ninety-five theses or questions for debate that attacked. True.
Martin Luther, a German professor of theology, initiated the Protestant Reformation in 1517 by writing and distributing the Ninety-Five Theses.
These theses were a list of questions and propositions for debate that criticized various aspects of the Catholic Church, particularly its practice of selling indulgences.
Luther's actions led to widespread debate and eventually to significant religious and political changes throughout Europe.
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During the 1700s tunneling allowed the recovery of a great deal of artifacts from Pompeii.
T/F
The statement "During the 1700s tunneling allowed the recovery of a great deal of artifacts from Pompeii" is True.
In the 1700s, tunneling was used as a method to recover numerous artifacts from the buried city of Pompeii.
This excavation technique helped archaeologists uncover valuable insights into the everyday life of Pompeii's inhabitants before the catastrophic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.
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Note three beliefs held by Americans that were reflected by the Open Door policy:
Answer: 1) Americans used to believe that the growth of their economy mostly depends on exports. 2) They also felt that they can intervene in the international market 3) They were terrified by the idea of closing any area to American products or citizens which affected U.S survival.
Explanation: what is Open Door policy?
The USA launched this policy between 1899 and 1900. The aim of this policy was the backing of the Chinese economy and equal marketing rights for all nations.
This policy also suggested that the USA should have access to all the Chinese ports.
Open door policy also included that China would be a Tax raider and its sphere should be open for all the trading to be done in the future.
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what radical idea did thomas higginson hold as commander of the first south carolina volunteers?
As commander of the First South Carolina Volunteers during the American Civil War, Thomas Higginson held the radical idea of recruiting and leading an African American regiment.
Higginson believed in the abolitionist cause and was an ardent supporter of equal rights for all individuals, regardless of race. When he was appointed as the commander of the First South Carolina Volunteers in 1862, he saw an opportunity to put his beliefs into action. This regiment was composed predominantly of formerly enslaved African Americans who had escaped to the Union side.
Higginson's radical idea was to train and lead this African American regiment, challenging the prevailing societal norms and prejudices of the time. It was a groundbreaking concept, as the notion of African Americans serving as soldiers and fighting alongside their white counterparts was met with resistance and opposition by many.
Under Higginson's leadership, the First South Carolina Volunteers became the first officially authorized black regiment in the Union Army. Higginson believed that African Americans deserved the opportunity to fight for their freedom and to prove their abilities as capable and courageous soldiers.
Higginson's radical idea of leading an African American regiment was an important step in challenging the prevailing racial biases and advancing the cause of equality during a tumultuous period in American history.
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What are the five ideas taught by John Calvin?
John Calvin was a French theologian and pastor during the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century. The five ideas taught by John Calvin, which are also known as the five points of Calvinism or TULIP, are Total depravity, Unconditional election, Limited atonement, Irresistible grace, and Perseverance of the saints.
Total depravity is the idea that human beings are inherently sinful and incapable of doing good without divine intervention. Unconditional election teaches that God chooses who will be saved and who will not, regardless of any merit or worthiness on the part of the individual. Limited atonement posits that Christ died only for the elect, those who are predestined for salvation. Irresistible grace suggests that those who are chosen by God cannot resist His grace and will be saved. Finally, perseverance of the saints asserts that those who are truly saved will persevere in their faith until the end of their lives.
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Question 20 of 20
Which statement best describes the significance of the Battle of Fort
Wagner?
A. The Battle of Fort Wagner helped convince the Union army that
women could successfully lead military missions.
B. The Battle of Fort Wagner helped convince the Union army to
provide equal pay for Black soldiers.
C. The Battle of Fort Wagner helped convince President Lincoln to
assign more women as ship captains.
D. The Battle of Fort Wagner helped convince Northerners that Black
soldiers were valuable to the Union army.
Answer:
D. The Battle of Fort Wagner helped convince Northerners that Black
soldiers were valuable to the Union army.
Explanation:
Massive wave of immigration to the United States was not caused by economic opportunities, political instability, and religious persecution.
Question 9(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
When you make a choice, the experience from what would have been your second option is called
O trade-off
O supply
O demand
O opportunity cost
The experience from what would have been your second option is called "opportunity cost".
When you make a choice, the experience from what would have been your second option is called the "opportunity cost".
It refers to the value or benefits that you give up by choosing one option over the next best alternative.
In other words, it is the cost of forgoing the next best alternative.
The concept of opportunity cost recognizes that resources are scarce, and choosing one option means sacrificing the potential gains from other options.
Understanding opportunity cost helps in evaluating the true cost and benefits of a decision, enabling individuals and businesses to make more informed choices by considering the trade-offs involved.
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how did the conquest of mesopotamia and persia influence the role of women in the islamic world?
The conquest of Mesopotamia and Persia had a significant impact on the role of women in the Islamic world.
Prior to the conquests, women in these regions held positions of power and were highly respected. However, after the conquests, women's rights and freedoms were greatly diminished, and they were confined to traditional roles within the household. The Islamic world, influenced by the conquered territories, adopted a patriarchal system that placed men in positions of power and authority, while women were relegated to subservient roles. This shift in gender roles had a lasting impact on the Islamic world, shaping cultural and societal norms that continue to influence the region today.
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Why did students in Soweto protest on June 16, 1976?
Answer:
In 1976 Soweto was the site of a massive uprising known as the Soweto Rebellion, which began as a protest against the government's insistence that the Afrikaans language be used as the medium of instruction in Soweto's high schools.
Explanation:
what is another name for the king caucus held during the nineteenth century elections?
The king caucus held during the nineteenth century elections was also known as the congressional caucus.
The congressional caucus was a meeting of members of Congress from the same political party who would nominate a candidate for the presidency. The term "king caucus" was often used to refer to this process because of the influence that these meetings had on the selection of the presidential nominee.
The Congressional Caucus was a system used by the U.S. political parties in the early 19th century to nominate their presidential and vice-presidential candidates. This system allowed party leaders and members of Congress to decide on the nominees, but it was eventually replaced by more democratic methods, such as the national nominating conventions.
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what materials was the fender telecaster made from
The Fender Telecaster was made from a combination of materials, including ash or alder for the body, maple for the neck, and either rosewood or maple for the fretboard.
The Fender Telecaster is a classic electric guitar that has been in production since the 1950s. Over the years, the materials used to make the guitar have varied somewhat, but there are some common components that have remained consistent.
The body of the Telecaster is typically made from either ash or alder wood, depending on the specific model. Both of these woods are known for their strong, resonant qualities, which contribute to the guitar's distinctive sound. The neck of the Telecaster is typically made from maple, which is a hard, stable wood that provides excellent sustain. The fretboard can be made from either rosewood or maple, depending on the specific model.
In addition to these main components, the Telecaster also features a number of other materials, including metal hardware, plastic components, and electronic circuitry. Overall, the combination of materials used to make the Fender Telecaster contribute to its unique sound, feel, and playability.
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Determine the role of the Office of War Information ,Office of Price Administration and War Production Board into the United States managing the war effort.
The Office of War Information, Office of Price Administration, and War Production Board managed propaganda, price control, and resource allocation during WWII.
The Office of War Information (OWI) played a crucial role in disseminating propaganda and shaping public opinion during WWII, using various media platforms to promote patriotism and unity.
The Office of Price Administration (OPA) was responsible for controlling inflation by regulating prices of essential goods and rationing scarce resources to ensure fair distribution.
The War Production Board (WPB) oversaw the conversion of industries to war production, prioritizing resources for military use, and coordinating with businesses to meet wartime demands.
Collectively, these agencies were vital in the United States' efficient management of the war effort, both economically and socially.
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what stories do some of the romanesque metalwork pieces tell? a. biblical stories b. mythical stories c. religious leaders being baptized d. none of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided
Romanesque art, including metalwork, often features scenes from the Bible as a means of communicating religious messages and teachings to the public. The stories that some of the Romanesque metalwork pieces tell is: a. biblical stories.
Romanesque metalwork pieces are known for their intricate designs and rich symbolism. Many of these pieces were created for use in religious contexts, such as churches and monasteries. As such, it is not surprising that many of these pieces tell stories with religious or spiritual themes.
Many Romanesque metalwork pieces depict scenes from the Bible, including stories from the Old and New Testaments. These pieces were often used as visual aids during church services, helping to bring the stories to life for congregants who may have been illiterate.Some common biblical stories depicted in Romanesque metalwork include the Nativity, the Crucifixion, and the Last Judgment. These pieces often feature detailed scenes with multiple figures, intricate patterns, and symbols that would have been recognizable to contemporary audiences.In addition to biblical stories, some Romanesque metalwork pieces also depict mythical stories or creatures. These pieces may include depictions of dragons, griffins, or other fantastical creatures, often with symbolic meanings related to spiritual or religious themes.Overall, Romanesque metalwork pieces offer a glimpse into the rich artistic and cultural traditions of the medieval period. Through their intricate designs and storytelling, these pieces continue to captivate and inspire audiences today.Know more about the Romanesque
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which of the following did not shift public opinion within the colonies toward independence? report an error the publication of common sense in january 1776 continued military action by the british similar revolutions in france and haiti the king's reaction to the colonists' olive branch petiti
The king's reaction to the colonists' olive branch petition did not shift public opinion within the colonies toward independence.
The answer is: similar revolutions in France and Haiti. The publication of Common Sense in January 1776, continued military action by the British, and the King's reaction to the colonists' Olive Branch Petition all contributed to the shift in public opinion toward independence. However, similar revolutions in France and Haiti did not have a direct impact on the shift in public opinion within the American colonies. England, France, Spain and Holland established colonies in North America.The settlement was the first permanent British settlement in North America.
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what was one reason for the pressure to conform in the 1950s?
Due to the several red scares, people were afraid of being accused of being a Communist. Thus, everyone decided to act similarly in order to not be accused. Conformity at the time was how to be successful too, dress codes were implemented in many jobs along with how someone should behave.
which of the following legislation provides that united states citizens working abroad for american-owned or american-controlled companies are protected from employment discrimination? the civil rights act of 1964 the civil rights act of 1965 the civil rights act of 1866 the civil rights act of 1991
The correct answer is the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
It applies to employers with 15 or more employees, including those located outside of the United States if they are American-owned or controlled. This means that United States citizens working abroad for American-owned or American-controlled companies are protected from employment discrimination under the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Civil Rights Act of 1965 prohibits discriminatory voting practices that disenfranchise minority voters. The Civil Rights Act of 1866 provided citizenship and equal protection under the law to all people born in the United States, regardless of race or color. The Civil Rights Act of 1991 strengthened the remedies available for victims of discrimination and provided for jury trials in certain employment discrimination cases. However, none of these laws specifically address employment discrimination of U.S. citizens working abroad for American-owned or American-controlled companies.
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which of the following types of authority is most typical of modern nation-states?
Answer:
rational-legal authority.
Explanation:
Modern societies depend on legal-rational authority. Government officials are the best example of this form of authority, which is prevalent all over the world. The second type of authority, traditional authority, derives from long-established customs, habits and social structures.
Which of the following statements about newspapers during the early years of the republic is true?
A) They were cheaper than today.
B) They were generally objective.
C) They were read avidly by both the elite and the masses.
D) They were supported by paid advertising.
E) They made little or no attempt to appear objective.
They made little or no attempt to appear objective is true about statements about newspapers during the early years of the republic. Thus, option E is correct.
The modern newspaper was created in Europe. The earliest direct handwritten news papers began to be extensively read in Venice around 1566. The information on conflicts and politics in Italy and Europe was abundant in these weekly news publications. German weekly newspapers were the first to be issued starting in 1609.
Typically, the government severely restricted their reporting to only current pricing and foreign news. Newspapers grew rapidly in Boston and Philadelphia as well as London after the English government eased censorship in 1695. High-speed presses were able to print thousands of papers at a low cost by the 1830s, resulting in reduced daily expenditures. The 17th century saw the widespread use of the word "newspaper." However, newspapers as we know them today were already being published in Germany.
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how did the confederates get the merrimack? what did the confederates rename the merrimack?
Answer:
Virginia
Explanation:
However, it was captured by the Confederates. Union soldiers set the ship on fire, but the Confederates managed to save the hull of the ship. The confederates rebuilt the ship with a steam powered engine and iron armor. They renamed the ship the Virginia.
How did Merrimack get its name?
Merrimack River
Etymology. The name Merrimack is believed to have been adopted by early European settlers from Merruasquamack, a name meaning "swift water place" that given by Native American tribes for the portion of the river between Manchester, New Hampshire and Lowell, Massachusetts.
Can you think of a ""hero"" or famous figure that plays a role in your national identity? Explain in 2-3 sentences
As an AI language model, I don't have a national identity or personal experiences. However, I can provide an example of a famous figure who plays a significant role in the national identity of a particular country.
In the context of the United States, one such figure is George Washington. Washington, as the first President of the United States and a key leader during the American Revolution, symbolizes the values of freedom, independence, and leadership. His role in shaping the nation's early history and his embodiment of democratic ideals have made him a revered figure in American national identity.
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Please help as soon as possible thank you
Answer:
1. Kamikaze bombers
2. atomic bombs
3. Imperial fleet, Pacific fleet
4. bombers, banzai attack
5. code
6. neutrality
7. civilian casualties
what became the primary target of European colonial powers in the 19th century?
Answer: Africa became the main target
Explanation:
During the 19th c. Africa became the primary target of European colonial powers—this is known as the "Scramble for Africa" By the late 19th c. a growing, industrial and rich nation, the U.S., embarks on its colonial mission.
which of the following characterizes many of the newly built suburban communities in the 1950s?
One of the main features that characterizes many of the newly built suburban communities in the 1950s is their spaciousness and focus on single-family homes.
These communities were often planned and designed with the goal of providing affordable housing and a sense of community for families who wanted to escape the crowded and hectic urban environments. The neighborhoods typically featured wide streets, large yards, and an abundance of green space, with amenities such as schools, parks, and shopping centers within easy reach. Overall, the newly built suburban communities of the 1950s were designed to offer a peaceful and idyllic lifestyle away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
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Specific women who played a vital role in the liberation struggle
Answer: Fatima Meer · Helen Joseph · Winnie Madikizela-Mandela · Winne Mandela · Albertina Sisulu · Lilian Ngoyi · Ruth First · Helen Suzman.
Explanation:
why did the inventions of barbed wire and the wind pump help the development of ranching?
Overall, the inventions of barbed wire and wind pumps made ranching a more efficient and profitable enterprise, allowing it to expand and develop into a major industry in the American West.
The inventions of barbed wire and the wind pump helped the development of ranching in several ways. Barbed wire made it possible for ranchers to enclose their land and keep their cattle from wandering off onto other properties or getting lost. This allowed for better management of the herds and helped prevent overgrazing. Additionally, it prevented cattle rustlers and other predators from stealing or attacking the cattle.
Wind pumps, on the other hand, allowed ranchers to pump water from deep underground to the surface. This was important in arid regions where water was scarce and where traditional surface water sources such as rivers and streams were not available. With access to water, ranchers could expand their herds and graze them over larger areas of land.
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what was the term coined back in 1880s shortly after tall buildings were constructed?
In the 1880s, shortly after the construction of tall buildings, the term "skyscraper" was coined. The term "skyscraper" was used to describe these newly emerging structures that reached great heights and significantly reshaped urban landscapes.
The term "skyscraper" gained popularity during the late 19th century as cities experienced rapid industrialization and urbanization. The construction of tall buildings became possible due to technological advancements, such as the development of steel frames and elevators. These innovations allowed architects and engineers to build structures that reached unprecedented heights, surpassing the limitations of traditional building techniques. The term "skyscraper" itself reflects the awe and wonder inspired by these towering buildings. The word "sky" signifies the immense height, while "scraper" conveys the notion of scraping or touching the sky. The introduction of skyscrapers revolutionized urban design, maximizing land use in densely populated areas and creating iconic landmarks that symbolized progress and modernity. Since their inception, skyscrapers have become synonymous with urban skylines, serving as architectural marvels and testaments to human ingenuity.
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Expecting freedom from slavery near the end of the Civil War, most African Americans were eager to
Select one:
A. elect African American politicians in order to secure their political rights.
B. form charities to help former slaves establish independence from their masters.
C. find the means to move to the North and seek employment.
D. vote and secure land for economic independence.
At the end of the Civil War, most African Americans were eager to secure their freedom from slavery and establish economic independence. They sought ways to move to the North, vote, and secure land for economic opportunities.
After years of oppression and enslavement, African Americans saw the end of the Civil War as an opportunity to secure their freedom and establish their rights. While some African Americans may have hoped to elect African American politicians to secure their political rights, the majority were focused on finding economic opportunities that had been denied to them under slavery. Many saw the North as a place where they could find employment and establish themselves independently. Additionally, African Americans recognized the importance of voting and securing land to achieve economic independence. By voting, they could have a voice in the government and shape policies that would benefit their community. By securing land, they could establish themselves as property owners and build their own businesses, rather than working for white landowners. Overall, the end of the Civil War marked the beginning of a new era for African Americans, one in which they could finally strive for equality and freedom.
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How did Napoleon Bonaparte come to power, and what were the major events of his rule?
Napoleon Bonaparte came to power through a combination of military success, political maneuvering, and exploiting the instability of the post-revolutionary French government.
He rose to prominence during the French Revolution as a skilled military commander, gaining recognition through victories in various campaigns. In 1799, he staged a coup d'état known as the 18 Brumaire, overthrowing the Directory and establishing himself as First Consul. Later, in 1804, he declared himself Emperor of the French. During his rule, Napoleon implemented a series of significant reforms known as the Napoleonic Reforms. These included the Napoleonic Code, which standardized laws across France, promoted meritocracy, and strengthened central authority. He also reorganized the education system, developed infrastructure projects, and established the Bank of France
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