Answer:
They all have the same number of molecules or atoms which is 3.011*10²⁴ molecules or atoms.
5 moles of O = 3.011*10²⁴ molecules or atoms
5 moles of N = 3.011*10²⁴ molecules or atoms
5 moles of MgCl2 = 3.011*10²⁴ molecules or atoms
5 moles of C2H3NO = 3.011*10²⁴ molecules or atoms.
Explanation:
a)
5 moles of O = ?
1 mole of any substance is equal to Avogadro's number which is equal to 6.022×10²³molecules or atoms
From the question above,
5 moles of O = 5 × 6.022*10²³ = 3.011×10²⁴atoms or molecules.
b)
5 moles of N
From the same principle or fundamentally stated fact above,
1 mole of any substance = 6.022*10²³molecules or atom
5 moles of N = 5 × 6.024
2*10²³ = 3.011*10²⁴atoms or molecules.
c)
5 moles of MgCl₂
Same principle we used in a and b,
1 mole of any substance = 6.022*10²³ atoms or molecules
5 moles of MgCl2 = 5.0×6.022*10²³ = 3.011*10²⁴ atoms or molecules.
d)
5 moles of C₂H₃NO = ?
1 mole of C₂H₃NO = 6.022*10²³molecules or atoms
5 moles = x molecules or atoms
x = 5 × 6.024
2*10²³ = 3.011*10²⁴ atoms or molecules
What this proves is that no matter the compound, molecule or element, as long as they have equal amount of moles, they'll have the same number of atoms, molecules or particles.
Answer:
a. 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of O in 5 moles.
b. 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of N in 5 moles.
c. 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of MgCl₂ in 5 moles.
d. 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of C₂H₃NO in 5 moles
Explanation:
A mole is defined as the number of atoms in exactly 12.000g of ¹²C.
This number is equal to 6.022x10²³. That means 1 mole is equal to 6.022x10²³.
Thus:
a. O . 5 moles of oxygen (An atom) are:
5 moles O ₓ (6.022x10²³ atoms of O / mole) = 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of O in 5 moles
b. N . Also, 5 moles of nitrogen are:
5 moles N ₓ (6.022x10²³ atoms of N / mole) = 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of N in 5 moles
c. MgCl₂ . Magnesium chloride is a molecule. Again, 1 mole of MgCl₂ contains 6.022x10²³ molecules and 5 moles are:
5 moles MgCl₂ ₓ (6.022x10²³ molecules of MgCl₂ / mole) = 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of MgCl₂ in 5 moles
d. C₂H₃NO. 5 moles of C₂H₃NO are:
5 moles C₂H₃NO ₓ (6.022x10²³ molecules of C₂H₃NO / mole) = 3.011x10²⁴ atoms of C₂H₃NO in 5 moles
As you can see, number of molecules of 1 mole doesn't depend on the nature of the substance.
Which elements are diatomic?
Answer:The elements hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine are diatomic elements
Definition of diatomic elements:Diatomic elements are special as the atoms that form it do not like to be alone. That is, you will never find a nitrogen or fluorine atom, for example, hanging out solo. Rather, these atoms will always be paired together because they need to pool resources to have enough electrons.
Answer:
H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2
Explanation:
These occur naturally has molecules of 2 atoms.
They are all gases except Br2, liquid and iodine which is solid.
An alkali is able to "cancel" out an acid. What is the other word for "cancelling out the acid"? * a) neutralise b) overcome c) nullify d) become acidic
Answer:
the correct answers is "neutralize"
Explanation:
When an acid is related to a base or also called an alkali and they reach a pH of 7, this acid will be neutralized or it will be canceled as the question says.
This happens so it reaches an equilibrium between both compounds, where the solution medium where these two compounds are is NEITHER ACID NOR BASIC, that is why it is called NEUTRAL medium.
Whenever you read that the pH of a solution is balanced, a neutralized acid, or a ph7 it means that the solution is NEUTRAL.
Why do scientists consider humans to be "carbon creatures"?
PLEASE HELP ME
Answer:
Scientists consider human to be" carbon creatures" because carbon atoms form the backbone or foundation of pretty much the essential biological molecules floating around in our bodies (except water, of course.) All in all, scientists can consider humans to be " carbon creatures" because our skin, hair and cells are all made out of molecules that contain huge amounts of carbon.
Hope this helps! God bless!
D
Which word equation shows hydrogen reacting with oxygen to form water?
anygen - water - hydrogen
hydrogen-orbeneater
appudaplu...dk
und---- udaplu
explanation
the chemical formula of water is H²O.
Hydrogen+Oxygen=water
answer
Hydrogen-Water-Hydrogen
HELP MY CHEMISTRY NERDS PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE !!!!! I WILL LUV U 4EVER
Answer:
A. 40 kPa
Explanation:
P(total) = P(O2) + P(N2) + P(CO2)
300kPa = 160 kPa + 100kPa + P(CO2)
P(CO2) = 300-160-100= 40 kPa
Which evidence would most strongly indicate that a chemical change is
taking place?
A. Fizzing
B. Changing shape
C. Breaking
D. Changing state
An aluminum can holds 350 mL of gas at 0 C and 1.0 atm. what is the new volume if the can is heated to 10 C and the pressure inside the can rises to 75 atm?
Answer:
Final volume of the gas is 4.837mL
Explanation:
Initial volume (V1) = 350mL = 0.35L
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C = (0 + 273.15)k = 273.15k
Initial pressure (P1) = 1.0atm
Final volume (V2) = ?
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C = (10 + 273.15)k = 283.15K
Final pressure (P2) = 75atm
To solve this question, we'll have to use combined gas equation which is the combination of all gas law I.e Charle's laws, Boyle's law, Pressure law etc.
According to combined gas equation,
(P1 × V1) / T1 = (P2 × V2) / T2
Make V2 the subject of formula,
V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) / (P2 × T1)
V2 = (1.0 × 0.35 × 283.15) / (75 × 273.15)
V2 = 99.1025 / 20,486.25
V2 = 0.004837L
V2 = 4.837mL
The final volume of the gas is 4.837mL
Answer:
4.84mL
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Initial volume (V1) = 350mL
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C
Initial pressure (P1) = 1atm
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C
Final pressure (P2) = 75atm
Final volume (V2) =...?
Step 2:
Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.
This can be achieved by using the formula below:
T(K) = T (°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C
Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C + 273 = 273K
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C
Final temperature (T2) = 10°C + 273 = 283K
Step 3:
Determination of the new volume.
The new volume can be obtained by using the general gas equation as follow:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1 x 350/273 = 75 x V2/283
Cross multiply
273 x 75 x V2 = 1 x 350 x 283
Divide both side by 273 x 75
V2 = (1 x 350 x 283) / (273 x 75)
V2 = 4.84mL
Therefore, the new volume is 4.84mL
What is the function of these organelles?
endoplasmic reticulum:
Golgi body:
mitochondrion:
ribosome
Answer:
endoplasmic reticulum:
✔ helps in the production and movement of materials
Golgi body:
✔ packages and distributes materials in and out of cell
mitochondrion:
✔ supplies energy that the cell uses
ribosome:
✔ produces proteins for the cell
Explanation:
I did it on Edge
The function of endoplasmic reticulum is it helps in production and movement of a material.
What is endoplasmic reticulum?Endoplasmic reticulum is defined as a network of membranous tubules present within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell.
It is one of the important organ of human body system which helps us in production and movement of material from one body part to another.
Golgi body helps in packaging and distribution of material in and out of cells.
Mitochondrion supply the energy to the cell. It is called as a power house of cell.
Ribosome helps to produce protein for the cell. It is called as protein factory.
Thus, the function of endoplasmic reticulum is it helps in production and movement of a material.
To learn more about endoplasmic reticulum, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/1311891
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A car travelling at 20km per hour emits about 0.0750kg of carbon monoxide per kilometre. How many mole of carbon monoxide are emitted per kilometre under these conditions?
Answer:
2.67761514 moles
Explanation:
0.075kg equates to 75g.
This means that the car emits 75g of CO per km.
dividing 75g by the molar mass of CO (28.01g/mol) we get 2.67761514 moles
What is solid carbon dioxide oxide
Answer:
dry ice
Explanation:
hope this helps
:)
Answer:
Dry Ice is the common name for solid carbon dioxide (CO2). It gets this name because it does not melt into a liquid when heated; instead, it changes directly into a gas (a process known as sublimation).
Explanation:
Using a broom to clean sidewalks and driveways is a way to reduce water pollution.
Answer: Yes
Explanation:
Answer:
trueeeeee
Explanation:
what will happen if we burn carbon monoxide In a closed room??
Answer:
the carbon monoxide will release blue fumes
is bleached water safe for drinking???
Answer:
NO most of the time
Explanation:
I hope this is for school and not personal reasons. Bleach will kill you if drank plain, if it's diluted a little it may not be fatal but can still greatly harm your organs. If it is diluted extremely it is used for cleaning tap water and is perfectly fine.
Just to be on the safe side, I want you to know there is always help, and if you need someone to talk or text this is the number for the National Su1c1de Hotline and it is free and available if you are ever feeling like self harm is the only way out:
800 273 8255
What are the conditions for evaporation?
Answer:
For evaporation you need a warm, preferably humid temperature. The rate of evaporation increases with an increase in temperature. A windy climate is best, as wind helps to remove the evaporated water vapour, and therefore creating a better scope for evaporation to continue. The speed of wind is important for evaporation because the wind pulls in dry air, increasing the rate of evaporation.
Short Answer- Hot and humid temperature, lots of wind speed.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 Evaporation is the phase change of a liquid to a gas. There are three very important requirements for evaporation to take place, 1) available energy, 2) available water, and 3) a vertical moisture gradient. Approximately 600 calories of heat must be added to a gram of water for it to evaporate into the air.
2. Evaporation is the process of a substance in a liquid state changing to a gaseous state due to an increase in temperature and/or pressure. It is a fundamental part of the water cycle and is constantly occurring throughout nature.
3.Water evaporates faster if the temperature is higher, the air is dry, and if there's wind. The same is true outside in the natural environment. Evaporation rates are generally higher in hot, dry and windy climates.
thank u
Why is there a higher rate of skin cancer in Australia than in other parts of the world?
Answer:
Read below
Explanation:
Melanoma -- the most virulent form of skin cancer -- is caused by harmful ultraviolet light from the sun. Australia's proximity to Antarctica, where there is a hole in the ozone layer that filters out UV rays, also increases the risk.
Answer:
In Austrailia there is the hieghest rate of skin cancer because there is so much sunlight in Austrailia and there some people that have sensitive skin and they get skin cancer easily/ fast.
Explanation: This answer is correct because my teacher gave me this answer.
Hope this was helpful if not plz don't report my answer plz.
Please answer number 5 ASAP
Answer: Hello mister i dont now your question
Explanation:
Energy is the ability to do work or produce heat.
True
False
Answer: true
Explanation: hope this helpes
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
power derived from the utilization of physical or chemical resources, especially to provide light and heat or to work machines.
what is the net iconic charge of an oxygen ion?
Please help me with those questions please
Answer:
I know the answer to 5, i think
Explanation:
No, if both parents were left-handed, they would not have to be left-handed
In the Lewis dot structure for H2CCH2, how many bonds are between the carbon atoms?
3
4
1
2
Answer:
2
Explanation:
The compound H2CCH2 has the condensed formula C2H4. The name of the compound is ethene. The compound is unsaturated, that is, it contains multiple bonds. The compound has a formula which fits into the general molecular formulae of alkenes (olefins) which his CnH2n.
Olefins have a double bonds between the carbon atoms. That is , the two carbon atoms in Olefins are connected via a double covalent bond. This now implies that the two carbon atoms in ethene (C2H4) are connected by two covalent bonds in the lewis structure of the molecule as is common for Olefins.
In the Lewis dot structure for [tex]\rm H_2CCH_2[/tex], there is one covalent bond present between the carbon atoms. The correct answer is option c.
A dot structure is a method of depicting an atom's valence electrons by placing dots around the atomic symbol. One valence electron is represented by each dot.
In the Lewis dot structure of [tex]\rm H_2CCH_2[/tex], there is one bond between the carbon atoms. This is because each carbon atom has two electrons in its valence shell, and each hydrogen atom has one electron in its valence shell.
The two carbon atoms share two electrons to form one covalent bond, and each carbon atom also shares one electron with a hydrogen atom to form two additional covalent bonds.
Therefore, the correct answer is option c. There is one bond (covalent bond) between the carbon atoms in the Lewis dot structure for [tex]\rm H_2CCH_2[/tex].
Learn more about dot structure here:
https://brainly.com/question/28652824
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What do all pure substances have in common?
Answer:
All the pure substances are made up of atoms and group of atoms known as molecules. They also have weight, volume and colour white solids also have the shape and hardness or texture. Pure substances also have points at which they boil and solidify.
Answer:
Pure substances are defined as substances that are made of only one type of atom or molecule. The purity of a substance is the measure of the extent to which a given substance is pure.
Explanation:
This is how osmium appears in the periodic table.A purple box has O s at the center and 76 above. Below it says osmium and below that 190.23.
Rounded to the nearest whole number, how many neutrons, on average, are in an atom of osmium?
a76
b114
c 190
d266
Answer:
114
Explanation:
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Oxygen is released into the atmosphere by _____.
respiration
photosynthesis
denitrification
fixation
Answer:
your answer will be photosynthesis
Explanation:
what is the difference between basis and basic
Answer:
Basis and basic are two different words.
In English, Basis is used as a noun while basic is used as an adjective. Basis term refers as the base or starting point of any discussion.
For example: Bread is a basic ingredient of cake.
On the basis of Mendel's hypothesis.
In chemistry, Basis set is used as a set of functions that represent the electronic wave function in the density-functional theory which forms an algebraic equations that can be easily implemented on a computer.
While Basic term is used for substances that can accept a hydrogen ion (H+) from another substance and have pH above 7. such as sodium.
So, It is not important that both the terms, basis and basic change their English meaning if used in chemistry, they both can be used with English meaning in chemistry as well. Bases and basic, both the terms can be used as either English or Chemistry without affecting the meaning.
Which compound contains both sigma and pi bonds
Which is one way that topographic maps are different from other maps?
Answer:
The answer is A. Unlike other maps, topographic maps indicate man-made and natural landforms.
Explanation: Took the test and got 100% Edg. 2020
Answer:
A)Unlike other maps, topographic maps indicate man-made and natural landforms.
Explanation:
Step 3: Measure Solubility in Cold Water
10
0
-10
80
100 m
60
-40
20
Temperature of the water to the nearest degree:
ANSWER IS 2°C. !!!
Answer:
2 degrees celcius
Explanation:
An invasive fish species was accidentally introduced into a river. At first, it experienced a sudden surge in its population. Then it experienced a steady decline. Which statements give plausible reasons for this trend?
Answer:
Correct Option is Option A
A.)It became prey to certain organisms in the river.
Explanation:
CHECK COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW;
An invasive fish species was accidentally introduced into a river. At first, it experienced a sudden surge in its population. Then it experienced a steady decline. Which statements give plausible reasons for this trend?
A.It became prey to certain organisms in the river.
B.It lacked adaptations suitable for that particular ecosystem.
C.It had no predators in its new environment.
D.It had few organisms to compete with for resources.
Aquatic invasive species are species such as fish or invertebrate that is absorbed by new aquatic environment that are differ from their own natural environment.
When Aquatic invasive species found themselves in a new environment, at first they will experience a rapid increase in the number of their population this is because of the lack of natural predators in the new aquatic environment. As a result of this they bring about the alteration of food web structure, they take in charge of available food for the native species and compete with them. As a result of this competition involved there is a decrease in the population.
Therefore, the statements that gives plausible reasons for this trend is that became prey to certain organisms in the river.
Answer:
It became prey to certain organisms in the river.
It lacked adaptations suitable for that particular ecosystem.
Explanation:
Took the test on Edmentum
D. Answer the following questions in one word or a single sentence.
1. The metal foil used for wrapping food is made up of which metal
2. Which metal is used in thermometers?
3. Which non-metal is essential for breathing?
4. What is the alloy of iron, nickel and chromium known as?
5. Name the gas released when metals react with acids.
Answer:
According to the numbers 1-5;Aluminium,Mercury,Oxygen,Stainless Steel,Hydrogen gas.
Explanation:
The correct answer is either a or d. Can anyone explain which one it is and why? CH3C ≡ CCH2CH2Cl is named: a. 1-chloro-3-pentyne b. 5-chloro-2-pentene c. 1-acetylenyl-3-chloropropane d. 5-chloro-2-pentyne
Answer: The IUPAC name of [tex]CH_3C\equiv CCH_2CH_2Cl[/tex] is 5-chloro-2-pentyne
Explanation:
1. First select the longest possible carbon chain. For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
2. The longest possible carbon chain should contain all the bonds and functional groups.
3. The numbering is done in such a way that the carbon containing the functional group or substituent gets the lowest number.
4. The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne.
Thus the IUPAC name of [tex]CH_3C\equiv CCH_2CH_2Cl[/tex] is 5-chloro-2-pentyne
