If an economy with C = $5000 + 0.6Yd, I = $1000, G = $800, T = $1000, NX = $-200, where the dollar amounts are in millions of dollars, both government spending and taxes are raised by $200 million, what will be the change in equilibrium income (in millions)?

A) $200
B) $100
C) $0
D) $-200
E) None of the above

Answer:

Y = 15,500

Explanation:

If government spending increased by $200 million

Y = C + I + G + NX

Y = 5,000 + 0.6(Y-1,000) + 1,000 + (800+200) - 200

Y = 5,000 + 0.6(Y-1,000) + 1,000 + 1,000 - 200

Y = 5,000 + 0.6(Y-1,000) + 1,800

Y = 5,000 + 0.6Y-600 + 1,800

Y = 6.200 + 0.6Y

Y - 0.6 Y = 6,200

0.4 Y = 6,200

Y = 6,200 / 0.4

Y = 15,500

Therefore, change in equilibrium income (in millions) is $500

Answer:

A

Explanation:

200

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Which two sentences describe the characteristics of a corporation?
The company is treated as a separate tax entity by law.
The owners have to accept partial liability for debts.
It is possible to raise large amounts of capital by selling company stock.
The owners are known as corporators.

A comparative income statement is given below for McKenzie Sales, Ltd., of Toronto: McKenzie Sales, Ltd. Comparative Income Statement This Year Last Year Sales $ 7,400,000 $ 5,624,000 Cost of goods sold 4,750,000 3,513,500 Gross margin 2,650,000 2,110,500 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses 1,392,000 1,079,000 Administrative expenses 704,500 608,500 Total expenses 2,096,500 1,687,500 Net operating income 553,500 423,000 Interest expense 101,000 87,000 Net income before taxes $ 452,500 $ 336,000 Members of the company’s board of directors are surprised to see that net income increased by only $116,500 when sales increased by $1,776,000. Required: 1. Express each year's income statement in common-size percentages. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)