if the freezing point of a substance is 68°C, what is its melting point?

Answer:

Base

Explanation:

Acid + Base ⇒ Salt + Water (Neutralization Reaction)

So the substances forming salt and water must be acid and base.

Since HCl is acid so the Metal Oxide would be the base.

Answer:

Energy, [tex]E=5.3\times 10^{-21}\ J[/tex]

Explanation:

It is required to find the energy of an electromagnetic wave with a frequency of [tex]8\times 10^{12}\ Hz[/tex]. The energy of a wave in terms of its frequency is given by :

[tex]E=h\nu[/tex]

[tex]\nu[/tex] = frequency of em wave

[tex]E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 8\times 10^{12}\\\\E=5.3\times 10^{-21}\ J[/tex]

So, the energy of an electromagnetic wave is [tex]5.3\times 10^{-21}\ J[/tex]

Answer:

D. [tex]5.3 * 10^-21 J[/tex]

Answer:

11 grams

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to  activity series. Therefore, Fe + Cu(NO[tex]_3[/tex])[tex]_2[/tex] reactants will form products. The correct option is option D.

We refer to the metal series in the image above as the activity series. This serves as a guide so that we can identify the byproducts of a metal displacement process. For displacement to take place, a metal must be placed over the other metallic combination.

Ag is significantly lower than Na in the series so, nothing happens. Since Al is above Fe, there is no response. Ni is below Na, hence no reaction will take place. A displacing reaction will happen because Fe is a greater active metal than copper.

Therefore, Fe + Cu(NO[tex]_3[/tex])[tex]_2[/tex] reactants will form products. The correct option is option D.

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Answer:

0

Explanation:

Answer:

Tue answer is B - C4H1102

The chemical formula for the molecule modeled is C₆H₁₂O₂. Therefore, option C is correct.

The term chemical formula is defined as the elements that form the compound and the numbers of atoms of each element in the smallest unit of that compound. Water is consist of hydrogen and oxygen in a 2:1 ratio. The chemical formula for water is H₂O.

There are 3 main types of chemical formulas that are empirical formula, molecular formula and structural formula.

Empirical formulas represent the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound, molecular formulas represent the number of each type of atom in a molecule, and structural formulas represent how the atoms in a molecule are bonded to each other.

In a given molecule modeled C₆H₁₂O₂ we see that, there are six atoms of carbon, 12 atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of oxygen.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer: Four carbon dioxide molecules and four water molecules

Explanation:

Answer:

D: four carbon dioxide molecules and two water molecules

Explanation:

There are four carbon dioxide molecules (CO₂) on the right side of chemical reaction, because there are four carbon atoms on the left side of balanced chemical reaction.

There are four water molecules (H₂O) on the right side of chemical reaction, because there are eight hydrogen atoms on the left side of balanced chemical reaction.

Answer:

Explanation:

write down the formulas, use the expressions and formulas to convert

Answer:

Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are  inversely related

Explanation:

Robert Boyle discovered that as long as the temperature of a gas remains constant, the relationship between the volume and the pressure of the gas is inverse. Basically, as the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases. As the pressure of the gas increases, its volume decreases.

Boyle's law states relationships among temperature, volume, and pressure are the provided temperature remains constant, and the volume and pressure of a gas are inversely related. The correct option is C.

Robert Boyle gave the Boyle's law. It is also called Boyle–Mariotte law, or Mariotte's law. The law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas increases with the increase in pressure. They are inversely proportional to each other.

The formula of Boyle's law is

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

P₁ = first pressure

P₂ = second pressure

V₁ = first volume

V₂ = second volume

This law tells the relationship between volume and pressure and the temperature of the air.

Thus, the correct option is C. Provided temperature remains constant, the volume, and pressure of a gas are inversely related.

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Answer:

0.472 grams of aluminum oxide would be produced from the reaction of 0.25 grams of aluminum with excess oxygen gas.

Explanation:

First of all, you should know that the balanced reaction that occurs:

4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃

Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts are produced in moles:

Being:

The molar mass of the compounds participating in the reaction is:

Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of mass react and are produced:

Now it is possible to apply the following rule of three: if 108 grams of Al produce 204 grams of Al₂O₃, 0.25 grams of aluminum how much mass of Al₂O₃ will it produce?

[tex]mass of Al_{2} O_{3} =\frac{0.25 grams of Al*204 grams of Al_{2} O_{3} }{108 grams of Al}[/tex]

mass of Al₂O₃=0.472 grams

0.472 grams of aluminum oxide would be produced from the reaction of 0.25 grams of aluminum with excess oxygen gas.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The force of gas molecules hitting their container is pressure.

Because pressure = force/area.

Answer:

4.38 Grams of C

Explanation:

How many grams of C are required to react with 52.6grams of Fe2O2?

Fe2O2 + C = 2Fe + CO2

Ratio 1:1

Fe2O2 = 144 Molar Mass

Fe2O2 52.6/144 = 0.365Moles of Fe2O2

Fe =56grams/mole =  Charge 2+, 3+

O = 16grams/mole = Charge 2-

C = 12grams/mole = Charge 4+

So Ratio is 1:1 so we only need 0.365Moles of C so 4.38grams

Answer:

A. 1:3

Explanation:

If we look at the ions shown in the image attached to the question, we will notice that we have aluminum (Al^3+), a trivalent ion combining with the iodide ion (I^-).

Aluminum can easily give out its three outermost electrons to three atoms of iodine. If aluminum gives out its three electrons, it achieves the stable octet structure. Iodine atoms have seven electrons in their outermost shell. They only need one more electrons to complete their octet. This one electron can be gotten by the combination of three iodine atoms with one atom of aluminum. One electron each is transferred from the aluminum atom to each iodine atom to form AlI3 with a ratio of 1:3.

Lewis dot structure is a diagrammatic representation of valence electrons in an atom of a molecule.

The ratio of the cations to anions in the given compound is 1:3.

In the given figure, Aluminum has 3 electrons, which can be donated to iodine. Aluminum has atomic number 13, this means that if the element donates three electrons then it will attain a stable electronic configuration.

In the Iodine atom, each iodine needs only one electron to complete its octet. Thus, three atoms of iodine will be required to gain electrons from aluminum.

Thus, the ratio cation to the anion is 1:3.

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Answer:

Vn = k

Explanation:

[tex]Vn = k[/tex]

From the web :

Avogadro's Law is stated mathematically as follows: Vn=k, where V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, and k is a proportionality constant

Avogadro's Law is stated mathematically as follows: Vn=k, where V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, and k is a proportionality constant.

According to Avogadro's Law, all gases have an identical number of molecules in an equal volume at a given temperature and pressure. Amedeo Avogadro, an Italian chemist and physicist, first described the law in 1811.

At 0 °C and 1 abm pressure, the molar volume of all ideal gases is 22.4 litres.  If a gas's temperature and pressure remain constant, its volume will also grow as its amount increases.

If a gas's pressure and temperature are both constant, its volume falls as its volume of gas does. Every time you blow a balloon up, you demonstrate Avogadro's Law.

Therefore, Avogadro's Law is stated mathematically as follows: Vn=k, where V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, and k is a proportionality constant.

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Answer : The boron-11 isotope is the most abundant.

Explanation :

As we are given that:

Average atomic mass of boron = 10.81 amu

Mass of boron-10 = 10.0129 amu

Mass of boron-11 = 11.0093 amu

As we know that the average atomic mass of an element is always closest to the most abundant isotope.

Out of the two boron isotopes, B-11 is closest in mass to the weighted average. Therefore, it is the most abundant.

Hence, the boron-11 isotope is the most abundant.

Answer: Test One

Parent 1: FF

Parent 2: FF

Phenotype ratio:

short fur: long fur

Test Two

Parent 1: Ff

Parent 2: FF

Phenotype ratio:

short fur: long fur

Test Three

Parent l: ff

Parent 2: ff

Phenotype ratio:

short fur: long fur

Explanation:

Answer:

Its b. Magnetic reversal

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i just did it

Answer:

mug A has more thermal energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Percent Yield = 91.97%

Explanation:

Aluminum hydroxide Formula: Al(OH)3 Molar mass: 78 g/mol

Stomach acid Formula: HCl Molar mass: 36.46 g/mol

Aluminum Chloride Formula: AlCl₃ Molar mass: 133.34 g/mol

14g Al(OH)3

2Al(OH)3 + Cl2 → 2Al(OH)3Cl

Balanced equation

14/156 = 0.0897 Moles of Al(OH)3

Ratio is 2:1:2 so same ratio for Al(OH)3 to AlCl₃

0.0897 x 266.68 = 23.92grams of AlCl₃

Theoretical yield of aluminum chloride

Actual yield aluminum chloride 22.0 g

Percent yield?

Percent Yield = (actual Yield/Theoretical yield) x 100

Percent Yield = (22/23.92) x 100

Percent Yield = 91.97%

The percent yield of aluminum chloride in the neutralization reaction has been 91.97%.

The balanced reaction for neutralization of stomach acid with aluminum hydroxide has been:

[tex]\rm Al(OH)_3\;+\;3\;HC\l\rightarrow\;AlCl_3\;+\;3\;H_2O[/tex]

The reaction has been determined that 1 mole of aluminum hydroxide forms 1 mole of aluminum chloride. The moles of aluminum hydroxide has been given as:

Moles =  [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{Molecular\;mass}[/tex]

Moles of Aluminum hydroxide = [tex]\rm \dfrac{14}{156}[/tex]

Moles of Aluminum hydroxide = 0.0897 mol.

Thus, the aluminum chloride formed has been:

1 mole Aluminum hydroxide = 1 mole aluminum chloride

0.0897 mole aluminum hydroxide = 0.0897 mole aluminum chloride

The mass of Aluminum chloride formed has been:

0.0897 mole aluminum chloride = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{266.68}[/tex]

Mass of Aluminum chloride = 0.0897 mol × 266.68 g/mol

Mass of Aluminum chloride = 23.92 grams

The %yield can be given as:

%Yield = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Actual\;yield}{Theoretical\;yield}\;\times\;100[/tex]

The theoretical yield = 23.92 grams

The actual yield = 22 grams

% Yield = [tex]\rm \dfrac{22}{23.92}\;\times\;100[/tex]

% Yield = 91.97%.

The percent yield of aluminum chloride in the neutralization reaction has been 91.97%.

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Answer:

A source of electricity, a wire coil, and an iron core  

Explanation:

An electromagnet has three critical components:

1. A source of electricity

This is often a battery.

It generates the electric current that produces the magnetic field.  

2. A wire coil

The wire carries the electric current.

Stacking the wire into loops makes a stronger magnetic field.

The more loops in the coil, the stronger the field.

3. An iron core

An iron core greatly increases the strength of the magnetic field within it and at its ends.

Answer:

Because it's not soluble in water, need to be heated acidic solution

Explanation:

Calcium Fluoride Formula: CaF2  Comprises of Ca2+ and F−

H2O = Water H+ O2- OH-

Insoluble in water

In order to dissolve a salt, you have to break apart the ions and hydrate them via a solvent.

Need to read

HSAB concept( Pearson acid-base concept) is an initialism for "hard and soft (Lewis) acids and bases"

So F- is a Halogen which is a Hard Base

And OH- is a Hard base as well

And H- is a soft base

So soft acids react best with soft bases and hard acids react best with hard bases.

Bases don't react with other bases.

Answer: 1 mole of any gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

According to ideal gas equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (at STP)

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles = 1

R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]

T =temperature =[tex]273K[/tex]  (at STP)

[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

[tex]V=\frac{1mol\times 0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}{1atm}=22.4L[/tex]

Thus 1 mole of every gas occupies 22.4 L at STP

Answer:

1 mole of any gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP

Explanation:

ap3xx

Explanation:

substitution reaction (also known as single displacement reaction or single substitution reaction) in a chemical reaction during which one functional group in chemical compound is replaced by an other functional group. a good example of a substitution reaction is halogenation .

Answer: A) That the total number of atoms in matter will never change.

Explanation: Matter cannot be destroyed nor created. Matter is made up of atoms. The amount of atoms in an object will never change, even when changed into a different form.

Ex. When ice cubes melt there is still the same amount of water just in a different form.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If you remeber a balloon in hot air, it pops. This is because the molecules are moving too fast and need more space to move, thus popping the balloon. If you put a balloon in cold air, then it shrinks, the molecules not moving fast enough and don't need as much space.