If the half life of Substance A is 0.5 years, how long would it take for 2 grams of substance A to remain given an initial mass of 16 grams?

Answers

Answer 1

Time taken is given by :

[tex]t=-\dfrac{1}{k}\dfrac{[A_t]}{[A_o]}[/tex]    .......( 1 )

Also,

[tex]k = \dfrac{0.693}{t_{0.5}}\\\\\\k=\dfrac{0.693}{0.5}\\\\k=2\times 0.693\ year^{-1}[/tex]

Putting value of k in equation 1, we get :

[tex]t=\dfrac{1}{2\times 0.693}\times ln(\dfrac{2}{16})\\\\t=1.5\ years[/tex]

Therefore, time taken is 1.5 years.

Hence, this is the required solution.


Related Questions

Any ions with a charge (3+ ) has?

Answers

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

what is boiling point. ​

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Answer:

"the temperature at which a liquid boils and turns to vapor." - Google Dictionary

Someone plz help me out ASAP

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Answer:

Fluorine has 9 protons and 9 electrons

Iodine has 53 protons and 53 electrons

Explanation:

What is the temperature of 0.500 moles of helium that occupies a volume of 15.0 L at a pressure of 1.6 atm?

Answers

Answer:

600K

Explanation:

PV=nRT

T=PV/nR

= 1.6atm* 15.0L/ 0.5mol*0.0821LatmK^-1mol^-1

=600K

Carbon-14

What is the name of this element?

What is the mass number of this element?

What is the atomic number of this element?

How many;
Protons?

Neutrons?

Electrons?

Answers

1. Carbon
2. 6 protons and 8 neutrons
3. 6

6 protons
8 neutrons
6 electrons

The electrolyte that is used to make Hypochlorous Acid is made from Sodium Chloride (NaCl). the bottle says that the electrolyte solution contains 25% sodium chloride. If 2.4 ounces of the solution is added to the half gallon to prepare for the reaction. How many total grams of sodium chloride are used in the reaction. If the reaction produces 1100 PPM of HOCl (hypocholorus acid) how many grams of Hypocholrous are made? Do you think all the NaCl was converted to HOCl? or we can brew one more time and get more HOCl. If all of the NaCl converts to HOCl what would be the maximum possible PPM of the disinfectant

Answers

Answer:

63.9 grams. Yes, the Nacl was converted.  Maximum possible ppm is 540ppm.

Explanation:

I this is college level chemistry not regular high school chem.  

Answer:2

Explanation:

it is it do not ask questions

Which of the following is NOT one of the 6 basic elements of life?
A. Oxygen
O B. Potassium
C. Carbon
D. Hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

B

Pottasium is very good for your body, but for humans to live, we necessarily do not really need potassium. Answer should be B.

If an atom has 29 electrons and a mass of 64, and it is neutral, what is the name of the atom?

Answers

Explanation:

Copper has an atomic number of 29, so it contains 29 protons and 29 electrons. ... The atomic weight of copper is 64; it has 29 protons and 35 neutrons.

How many moles are in a sample of 32.6732 g of lead ?

Answers

Answer:

0.157689 moles

Explanation:

True or false? the outermost electrons in a metal atom are free to move throughout the whole structure of the metal?

Answers

your answer is true!! answecom is very helpful . hope this helps

If there are 1,000 mg in 1
gram. Then how many mg are
in 2.5 grams?

Answers

Answer:

1 gram =1000mg

Explanation:

Then 2.5g=2.5*1000

2500mg

Which ions produce similar colors in the flame tests?

Answers

Answer:

Two ions that produced similar colors in the flame test were Ca+2 and Sr+2. 3.

Explanation:

The colors are produced when an electron jumps to a higher level and then jump back down.

Ba2+ and Cu2+ and Sr2+ and Li+ were the pair with the similar color. Sr and Li displayed red colors, while Ba and Cu had mild greenish yellowish hues.

Why do some ions in the flame test generate colors that are similar?

The precise sizes of the potential energy jumps differ from metal to metal. As a result, the flame color of each metal will differ due to its unique spectral line pattern. The movement of the electrons in the metal ions contained in the compounds results in the hues of the flame.

The energy released by each electron when it returns to its initial condition determines the hue of the light that is produced.

To learn more about ions in the flame refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/28715571

#SPJ2

Which statement describes the formation of metamorphic rocks?
Rocks beneath the surface melt.
Rocks above the surface are eroded.
Rocks beneath the surface are forced toward the mantle.
Rock layers near the surface decrease pressure on layers beneath them.

Answers

Answer:

rocks beneath the surface melt seems like the answer that makes the most sense

Answer:

Rocks beneath the surface melt

Explanation:

.Which term best describes the important pieces of information that scientists gather and record during an experiment?
conclusions
data
research
supplies

Answers

Answer: Data

Explanation:

The answer is data because data is important pieces of evidence that is collected in a table or a graph.

Answer:

B. Data

Explanation:

Cuz is said so duh

If 175 undecayed nuclei remained from a sample of 2800 nuclei, how many half-lives has passed? *

Answers

Answer:

209

Explanation:

Answer:

Four half lives

Explanation:

Which statement best explains why water has a higher boiling point than ethane?
Ethane molecules are smaller than water and can move faster.
Water molecules need relatively less heat energy to move.
Water molecules form hydrogen bonds, which cannot be broken by heating water.
Ethane molecules have no hydrogen bonds and need less energy to separate.

Answers

Answer:

Ethane molecules have no hydrogen bonds and need less energy to separate.

Explanation:

Ethane: has no hydrogen bonding, it has low melting, boiling points, and is a gas at room temperature.

Water: has strong hydrogen bonding between H and O, has relatively high melting and boiling points.

Statement that explains the relationship between boiling point of water and ethane and how the boiling point of water is higher than ethane is D:Ethane molecules have no hydrogen bonds and need less energy to separate.

The boiling point of water is usually high compare to that of ethane because of the hydrogen bonds present in water which is a electromagnetic attraction between hydrogen atom  electronegative atom of Oxygen.

And which this requires so much energy to break unlike ethane that doesn't contain any hydrogen bond.

Therefore, option D is correct.

Learn more at,:

https://brainly.com/question/10904296?referrer=searchResults

A company employs several high school students in its food-packaging factory. All the students are below 17 years of age. Which act prohibits
the employment of such persons?
OA. Occupational Safety and Health Act
OB. Fair Labor Standards Act
OC. Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act
OD. Homeland Security Presidential Directives

Answers

Answer:

Fair Labor Standards Act

Explanation:

It is correct. I just took the test on Clever

Answer:

I would say it’s B

Explanation:

When 1.20 moles of MgO reacts as completely as possible with 0.900 moles of NaCl, the total number of moles of reaction products is:

MgO (s) + 2 NaCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + Na2O (aq)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

limiting reactant is NaCl it is consumed completely)

calculate n for each product

  n NaCl (mole )                 n MgCl2(mole )

    2                                                1

    0.9                                              x

        x = 0.45 mole

 n NaCl                          n Na2O

  2                                      1

   0.900                    x

 x = 0.45 mole

  the total number of moles of reaction products is: 0.45 + 0.45= 0.9mol

 

2. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) gets blasted out of volcanoes and reacts with oxygen (O2) in our
atmosphere to produce sulfur trioxide (SO3). If 128 grams of sulfur dioxide reacts with
oxygen in the atmosphere and 160 grams of sulfur trioxide (SO3) is produced, how many
grams of oxygen originally reacted?
SO2 + O2= SO3

Answers

31.9988 grams but you didn’t hear it from me

What is vocational training ​

Answers

Answer:

Vocational training refers to instructional programs or courses that focus on the skills required for a particular job function or trade. Vocational training education prepares students for specific careers, disregarding traditional, unrelated academic subjects.

How do I solve Convert 496 cm to meters

Answers

Answer:

4,96 m

Explanation:

100 cm =1m

496 cm =4, 96 m

Water and salt are compounds made of the combination of more than one type of atom. Which statement is false?

Answers

Answer:

This statement is correct

Explanation:

Water is made up of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom while salt is made up of 1 atom of sodium and 1 atom of chloride

:)

Click the button that shows the correct relationship of the electron affinities of the elements sodium and phosphorus.

Sodium’s electron affinity value is more negative than the electron affinity value of phosphorus.

Phosphorus’ electron affinity value is more negative than the electron affinity value of sodium.

This information cannot be determined using the periodic table.

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus’ electron affinity value is more negative than the electron affinity value of sodium.

Explanation:

I got it correct

Answer:

Phosphorus’ electron affinity value is more negative than the electron affinity value of sodium

Explanation:

i got it right

formula that represents a substance that is a mixture

Answers

]Answer:

[tex] H_2O + Mg [/tex]

Explanation:

A mixture is made up of two or more substances or constituents, which combine physically and can be easily separated. In a mixture, each constituent still maintains its identity and property in the combination.

Among the options given, the formula [tex] H_2O + Mg [/tex] represents a mixture of Water and Magnesium. This is a typical example of a substance that consists of 2 different substances that are combined physically.

*BRAINLEST* is a solution an element, compound, homogenous mixture, or heterogeneous mixture?

Answers

Homogenous mixture


Brainliest?

Potassium (K) and calcium fluoride (CaF2) can both be classified as
(Please help)

Answers

Potassium and calcium fluoride are both metals

Balancing
equations
• Check that the Synthesis reaction is selected and
that all coefficients are set to one. (The
coefficients are the numbers in the boxes.)
Introduction: The equation H, + O, H,O is unbalanced because there are two oxygen atoms
on the reactants side of the equation, and only one on the products side of the equation. To
balance the equation, you cannot change the structure of any of the molecules, but you can
change the number of molecules that are used.
Question: How are chemical equations balanced?
1. Balance: Tum on Show histograms. The equation is balanced when there are equal
numbers of each type of atom represented on each side of the equation.
In the Gizmo, use the up and down arrows to adjust the numbers of hydrogen, oxygen, and
water molecules until the equation is balanced. When you are done, turn on Show
summary to check your answer.
Write the balanced equation here:
H2+
Н,0
to see other

Answers

2 in front of H2. Technically nothing in front of O2 otherwise put a 1 then a 2 in front of H2O

2H20 + 1O2 —— > 2H2O

Synthesis of reaction can be done by adding two or more reactants to form a product.

The chemical equation are balanced according to the law of conservation of mass. It means that the mass of products on the right side should be equal to the mass of reactants on the left.

When the number of the product and reactants are equal on both the sides than the equation is said to be balanced.

Equation for the water can be balanced as follow:

                             [tex]2H_{2} + O_{2} = 2H_{2}O[/tex]

The atoms of hydrogen are balanced on both the sides, also the oxygen are balanced.

To learn more about balancing the equation follow the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/7181548

if I fertilize my plants they will grow taller is a certain conclusion data-analysis hypothesis or scientific observation ​

Answers

That would be a hypothesis

Which statment correctly decribes a law?
can be changed or replaced
is a factual statment
is not based on observations

Answers

B) is a factual statement
Laws are based on observations and experiments and have been tested many, many times to show no error

Two samples of matter differ in temperature by 20°C. Describe
the difference in temperature of these two samples using the
Kelvin scale.

Answers

Given :

Two samples of matter differ in temperature by 20°C.

To Find :

The difference in temperature of these two samples using the  Kelvin scale.

Solution :

Let , initial and final temperature is [tex]T_i[/tex] and [tex]T_f[/tex] .

So , [tex]T_f-T_i=20^oC[/tex] .

Now , temperature in kelvin is given by [tex](T_i+273)[/tex] and [tex](T_f+273)[/tex] .

So , difference between them is :

[tex]=(T_f+273)-(T_i+273)\\\\=T_f-T_i\\\\=20\ K[/tex]

The difference in temperature of these two samples using the  Kelvin scale is 20 K .

Therefore , the magnitude of difference in kelvin and Celsius is same .

Hence , this is the required solution .

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