if you are provided with 34.5 g iron (iii) chloride and 25.3 g sodium carbonate what is the limiting ractant

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ is the limiting

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction between iron (iii) chloride, FeCl₃ and sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃.

This is illustrated below:

2FeCl₃ + 3Na₂CO₃ → Fe₂(CO₃)₃ + 6NaCl

Next, we shall determine the masses of FeCl₃ and Na₂CO₃ that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of FeCl₃ = 56 + (3×35.5)

= 56 + 106.5

= 162.5 g/mol

Mass of FeCl₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 162.5 = 325 g

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = (2×23) + 12 + (3×16)

= 46 + 12 + 48

= 106 g/mol

Mass of Na₂CO₃ from the balanced equation = 3 × 106 = 318 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

325 g of FeCl₃ reacted with 318 g of Na₂CO₃.

Finally, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

325 g of FeCl₃ reacted with 318 g of Na₂CO₃.

Therefore, 34.5 g of FeCl₃ will react with = (34.5 × 318)/325 = 33.76 g of Na₂CO₃.

From the calculations made above, we can see clearly that it will take a higher amount (i.e 33.76 g) of Na₂CO₃ than what was given (i.e 25.3 g) to react completely with 34.5 g of FeCl₃. Therefore, Na₂CO₃ is the limiting reactant and FeCl₃ is the excess reactant.


Related Questions

I am one of the elements. I am a soft representative metal, and you can cut me with a knife, but watch out because I am highly reactive. I have the smallest atomic number of any element in my period. Within my group I have the largest atomic radius of the elements that have no d-electron shells filled. Who am I

Answers

Answer:

Potassium

Explanation:

From the given riddle. Potassium is the right answer. This because on the periodic table, potassium has the smallest atomic number of any element in its period with the electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1, it has the largest atomic radius within its group because the radius has no d-electron shell filled. Potassium is a soft metal but contains high reactivity.

Please help me answers

Answers

Answer:

D earth formed 4.5 billion years ago.

D is the correct answer :)

What is a balanced chemical equation for the formation of a polymer via a condensation reaction from the monomers succinic acid and ethylenediamine

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Polymerization refers to the formation of a macro-molecule by the aggregation of small molecules called monomers. Monomers are the small molecules that are joined together to form a polymer.

The formation of a condensation polymer is accompanied by the loss of a small molecules such as water as shown in the image attached.

Succinic acid reacts with ethylenediamine to form a nylon type polymer. The nature of this reaction is detailed in the image attached to this answer. Recall that a polymer may contain (n) number of monomers joined together in the macromolecule.

A cylindrical glass bottle 21.5 cm in length is filled with cooking oil of density 0.953 g/mL. If the mass of the oil needed to fill the bottle is 1360 g, calculate the inner diameter of the bottle.

Answers

Answer:inner Diameter =9.19cm

Explanation:

Density is calculated as Mass/ Volume

therefore

Volume= Mass/ Density = 1360g/ 0.953g/ml=1,427 ml

1ml = 1cm³

1,427ml = 1,427cm³

Also We know that Volume of a cylinder = πr²h or  πr²l

1,427cm³ = 3.142 x r² x 21.5 cm

 r² =  1,427cm³/ (3.142 x 21.5cm)

r² =21.124cm²

[tex]\sqrt{21.124}[/tex]= r²

r= 4.596cm

Diameter=  2 x radius

=2 x 4.596

=9.19cm

On the Kelvin temperature scale, which value approximately represents the freezing point of water?

Bolling

point of

water

1104

27215-

100

100.00

200

290

Reezing

point

of water

273.15-

0.00

Absolute

zero

273.15

Kelvin Scale

Celsius Scale

O A. 32

B. 100

0273

OD 0

Answers

Answer: freezing point of water 273.15K, boiling point of water 373.15 K

Explanation:

The Kelvin scale starts at the lowest possible temperature, absolute zero. This is 0 Kelvins (K)= -273.15 deg C. Hence water freezes at 0 deg C = 273.15 K and boils at 100 deg C = 373.15 K

A 232 mL cup of whole milk contains about 27 mg of cholesterol. Express the cholesterol concentration of the milk in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3).
cholesterol concentration: kg/m^3

Answers

Explanation:

Cholesterol concentration = 27 mg/ 232 mL

Change unit mg/ml to kg/m³

1 kg = 1000 g

1 g = 1000 mg

1 kg = 1000000 mg

1 kg = 10⁶ mg

10⁶ mg = 1 kg

1 mg = 10^-6 kg

m³ = 1000 L

1 L = 1000 mL

m³ = 1000000 mL

m³ = 10⁶ mL

10⁶ mL = m³

1 mL = 10^-6 m³

Cholesterol concentration = 27 mg/ 232 mL

27 × 10^-6 kg/ 232 × 10^-6 m³

= 27/232 kg/m³

What is the empirical formula for a compound that is 83.7 % carbon and 16.3 % hydrogen?

Answers

Explanation:

First, you need to be sure the elemental analysis has identified all the components.

83.7+16.3=100% so we’re good, and the same ratio works for the formula,

The formula is CxHy, so x*12+y*1= 100% of the empirical formula wt, which we’ll use later to confirm the elemental analysis. We need x and y

Then x = 83.7/12 is 6.975 and being savvy, we guess it’s supposed to be 7, since empirical formulas use whole numbers if they can. Likewise y=16.3/1 = 16.3, and now we round down to the nearest whole number (16), making our empirical formula C7H16

Check:

7*12+16*1=100 (the empirical formula wt) 84/100=0.84 and 16/100=0.16 This is close enough, so C7H16 is the empirical formula.

Which of the following food changes represent a physical change

A. Toasting bread

B.cooking beans

C. Mixing kool-aid

D. Frying an egg

Answers

Answer: C. Mixing kool-aid




Step by Step Explanation:

Physical Change when it comes to food is when the actions of chewing, mixing, grinding, mashing, and crushing occur.

Could Rutherford make any conclusions about electrons based on the result of experiment?

Answers

Answer:

They are so small that they barely make up any of the mass of the atom, and they are so miniscule that during Rutherford 's Gold foil experiment ,they didn't even react with the alpha particles. They circle the nucleus on a ring. shown through Rutherford Atomic Model

hope it helps you

A person travels 10 miles in 5 minutes. What is that person’s speed?

Answers

Answer:

I think it might be 2 miles per hour

2 miles per minute. Speed = distance/time

distance/time
10 miles/5 minutes
2 miles per minute or 120 miles per hour.

hope this helps!

Why must the red blood cells and the solution in the beaker be isotonic?

Answers

Isotonic solutions restore fluid volume because they fill the tissues and maintain fluid volume more effectively than hypertonic or hypotonic solutions.

What is a cell?

Cells are the basic unit of life.

If a cell is placed in an isotonic solution, there will be no net flow of water into or out of the cell, and the cell's volume will remain stable.

If the solute concentration outside the cell is the same as inside the cell, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane, then that solution is isotonic to the cell.

Learn more about the Isotonic here:

https://brainly.com/question/15111297

#SPJ1

Given the equation representing a reaction:

H + H -----> H2

Which statement best describes the energy change in this reaction?

A. a bond is broken as energy is absorbed
B. a bond is broken as energy is released
C. a bond is formed as energy is formed
D. a bond is formed as energy is released

Answers

Answer:

(4) A bond is formed as energy is released.

Explanation:

Quizlet

A bond is formed as energy is released best describes the energy change in

the reaction.

Hydrogen atoms share their electrons to form a hydrogen molecule( H₂) .

Covalent bonds are the types of bonds formed when it occurs.

The formation of the bond results in energy being released. On the other

breaking of bonds involves energy to be absorbed. The stated facts

confirms  D as the most appropriate choice.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/1853488

How many hydrogen atoms are in CH4

Answers

Answer:

Four hydrogen atoms are present

Ethanol is a common laboratory solvent and has a density of 0.789 g/mL. What is the mass, in pounds, of 49.0 gal of ethanol

Answers

Answer: The mass of the ethanol is 322.6 pounds

Explanation:

Density is defined as the mass contained per unit volume.

[tex]Density=\frac{mass}{Volume}[/tex]

Given : Mass of ethanol = ?

Density of ethanol= [tex]0.789g/ml[/tex]

Volume of ethanol = 49.0 gal = 185485 ml    ( 1gal=3785ml)

Putting in the values we get:

[tex]0.789g/cm^3=\frac{xg}{185485ml}[/tex]

[tex]x=146347g=322.6pound[/tex]         (1g=0.00220462pound)

Thus the mass of the ethanol is 322.6 pounds

Explain why Statutes coated with white lead on long exposure to atmosphere
turn black and the original colour can be restored on treatment
with H2O2.

Answers

Answer:

Its because once you go black, there's no going back

Explanation:

Explain why Statutes coated with white lead on long exposure to atmosphere
turn black and the original colour can be restored on treatment
with H2O2.

Long exposure to atmosphere converts white lead into black PbS due to H2S present in the atmosphere. As a result, statues turn black. On treatment with H2O2, the black PbS get oxidized to white PbSO4 and the colour is restored. Hydrogen peroxide is just one oxygen atom different from Water.

How are protons and neutrons similar? How are they different?

Answers

Answer:

They are both in the nucleus of an atom, they have different charges

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons are similar because they are both in the nucleus of the atom, being orbited by the electron(s). They are different, however, because they have different charges, the proton is positively charged and the neutron is neutral.

hope this helped:)

How many molecules are there in a group that has a mass in grams that is the same
numerically as the mass of the individual molecules in grams?

Answers

Answer:

1.00 mole of any element has a mass numerically equal to its atomic mass in grams and contains 6.022×1023 particles.

A fertilized egg receives 50% of its chromosomes from a sperm and 50% from the egg. Which process ensures that the sperm and egg contain only 50% of the chromosomes of an organism?
A.fertilization
B.meiosis
C. mitosis
D.mutation

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Meiosis ensures that the sperm and egg contain only 50-50.10% of the chromosomes of an organism.

Chemistry
Definition in your own words
Will check if you got it from online.


Word: Melt

Answers

When a solid turns into a liquid

Example: Ice cube melts into water

__________________________________

MELTING IS A SPECIFIC CATEGORY OF CONVERTING A STATE OF MATTER. SPECIFICALLY, SOLID TO LIQUID.

__________________________________

how long did the mixture boil​

Answers

is there supposed to be a image

Which of the following atoms has sixvalence electrons?
A. sulfur (S)
B. silicon (Si)
C. magnesium (Mg)
D. argon (Ar)

Answers

Its sulfur since it has 6 valence elctrons and all the rest have either lower or higher then 6 . I hope this heloed!

student mixes vinegar and baking soda inside a sealed plastic bag would the reaction be the same if baking soda and vinegar were mixed outside the plastic bag?

Answers

Yes, because nothing has changed. The same ingredients are used and if one reaction happened in a a bag then why wouldn’t it happen in a container?

The initial velocity of a car is 10 m/s to the north. The car undergoes an acceleration of 2 m/sto the north for 4 seconds. What is the
car's new velocity?

Answers

Answer:

18m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters;

Initial velocity  = 10m/s

Acceleration  = 2m/s²

Time = 4s

Unknown:

Car's new velocity  = ?

Solution:

We use one of the kinematics equation to solve this problem:

          v  = u + at

v  = new velocity

u = initial velocity

a = acceleration

t = time

      v = 10 + (2 x 4)  = 18m/s

what is moore’s law? how does it affect the capabittlies of computers? (PLS HELP ME I NEED THE ANSWER RN! PLS & THANK YOU)

Answers

Answer:

Moore's Law refers to Moore's perception that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles every two years, though the cost of computers is halved. Moore's Law states that we can expect the speed and capability of our computers to increase every couple of years, and we will pay less for them.

organizing a birthday party essay(around 150 words)​

Answers

Answer:

                                    Organizing a Birthday Party

On 20 June I was born and every year me and my parents celebrate my birthday in our house. But, This time I had an idea to organize my birthday  party in a Big Hall where all my classmates and society friends will join me and we'll play lots of games and Have an amazing party.

So, I discussed my this idea with my father and he said "Okay, we'll celebrate your birthday this time as you wish". Then I took help from my GrandPa to send out invitation cards to my friend's and my father was going to book a Big Party Hall in 'The Calves Restaurant' where we will celebrate my birthday and my mother helped me in getting game ideas which we will play on the birthday.

On Birthday (20th June), when everybody arrived one of my friend sang a beautiful Birthday song from me. Then I blew out the candles off the cake. We also had games like Ludo, carrom, passing pillow, musical chair, and etc. At the end we had DJ where all my friends and my family members enjoyed. This was an amazing party to everyone.

Explanation:

Hey, if I solved your problem then please give rating to my answer and mark me as brainlist.

Thank-you,

Charlotte is driving at 69.8 mi/h69.8 mi/h and receives a text message. She looks down at her phone and takes her eyes off the road for 4.71 s.4.71 s. How far has Charlotte traveled in feet during this time?
distance: _______ ft

Answers

Answer:

482.2 ft.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, considering that Charlotte drives at 69.8 mi/h, the first thing we need to do is to convert that velocity to ft/s as shown below:

[tex]69.8\frac{mi}{h}*\frac{5280ft}{1mi} *\frac{1h}{3600s}=102.37\frac{ft}{s}[/tex]

Thus, the travelled distance is obtained by multiplying the new velocity by the elapsed time:

[tex]d=102.37\frac{ft}{s} *4.71s\\\\d=482.2ft[/tex]

Best regards!

Find the atomic mass unit of Silicon-28, Silicon-29, Silicon-30 with masses of 27.977, 28.976, 29.974, respectively.

Answers

Answer:

28.085

Explanation:

The formular to obtain average atomic mass unit from isotopes is given as;

sum of (Percentage abundance * Atomic mass) of all isotopes =  Average atomic mass unit

Silicon 28 = 92.23%

Silicon 29 = 4.67%

Silicon 30 = 3.1%

(92.23 / 100  *  27.977) + (4.67 / 100  *  28.976)  +  (3.1 / 100  * 29.974) = Average atomic mass

Average atomic  mass = 25.803 + 1.353 + 0.929 = 28.085

Which of the following Sl unit prefixes represents a value one-thousand times smaller than a
base unit? *
kilo-
deci-
centi-
milli-
PLS HURRY

Answers

Kilo! Hope I’m fast enough

The density of aluminium is 2.70 g/cm3. Find the mass in grams of a bar of aluminum measuring 2.03 cm by 3.0056 cm by 13.4 cm.

Answers

Answer:

221g is the mass of the bar of aluminum

Explanation:

The volume of a bar of aluminum is obtained as:

Length*Width*height = Volume

That means the volume of the bar is:

2.03cm * 3.0056cm * 13.4cm = 81.8cm³

Now, the density of 2.70g/cm³ means the aluminum weighs 2.70g per cm³. The mass of 81.8cm³ is:

81.8cm³ * (2.70g / 1cm³) =

221g is the mass of the bar of aluminum

what type of amixture are separarted using separating funnel?

Answers

Answer:A separating funnel is funnel that is used to separate immiscible liquids. Liquids that do not mix with each other are said to be immiscible. Two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, can be separated by using a separating funnel.

Explanation:

Answer:

Immisicible liquids

Explanation:

A separating funnel is funnel that is used to separate immiscible liquids. Liquids that do not mix with each other are said to be immiscible. Two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, can be separated by using a separating funnel.

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