In a cross of Limnaea, the snail contributing the eggs was dextral but of unknown genotype. Both the genotype and the phenotype of the other snail are unknown. All F1 offspring exhibited dextral coiling. Ten of the F1 snails were allowed to undergo self-fertilization. One-half produced only dextrally coiled offspring, whereas the other half produced only sinistrally coiled offspring. What were the genotypes of the original parents?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the genotypes for the original parents must have been Dd   x    dd

Explanation:

Maternal inheritance refers to those cases in which certain phenotypic traits depends on the maternal genotype, independently of the individual genotype. In a cross, the genotype follows the Mendelian model, but the phenotype is influenced by the maternal genotype. The phenotypic traits of generations F1, F2, F3, and so on, do not correspond to the expression of their own genes, but ti the expression of the maternal genes.

Maternal inheritance has been studied in the Lymnaea species. In gasteropods, the dextral coil is clockwise, while the sinistral coil is counter-clockwise. Dextral is expressed by the dominant allele (D), while sinistral is expressed by the recessive allele (d).

In the exposed example:

The snail contributing the eggs (females) was dextral but of unknown genotype --> D-Both the genotype and the phenotype of the other snail are unknown.All F1 offspring exhibited dextral coilingIn the F2, One-half produced only dextrally coiled offspring, whereas the other half produced only sinistrally coiled offspring.

Cross)

Parental)  D-   x   --

F1) 100% dextral (The whole progeny exhibited the dextral trait because the    

                             individual that contribute the eggs was dextrally coiled)

F2) 50% dextral                      

     50% sinistral

The fact that the F2 expresses 50% sinistral and 50% dextral means that one of the progenitors that contributed with the eggs (female) must have had at least one of the dominant allele D for the dextral trait, while the other female must have had the recessive genotype dd for the sinistral trait.  

So the genotypes for the original parents must have been Dd   x    dd

1st Cross:

Parental)  Dd   x   dd

The snail contributing the eggs Dd

the snail contributing the sperm dd

F1) 2/4 = 1/2 Dd

    2/4 = 1/2 dd

    100% expressing dextral coiling

2nd Cross:

Parental)    Dd    x    Dd                      dd   x   dd

F2)  1/4 DD                                           100% dd

      2/4 Dd                                           100% Sinistral coiling

      1/4 dd

      100% Dextral coiling

     50% of the F2 exhibited dextral coiling, while the other 50% exhibited    

      sinistral coiling


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Question 6 of 11
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The correct answer would be - Water.

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Answers

This question is incomplete because the options are missing; here is the missing section:

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Explanation:

To prove or disprove his hypothesis about birds Juan needs to test the direction hummingbirds fly to during the winter because only in this way he can know if the birds fly to the South as he thinks or they go to a different place. Moreover, this can better be tested through precise instruments such as trackers because these will register the movement of birds and clearly show if they are going to the South. Moreover, others such as the opinions of residents or the initial direction when birds migrate might be inaccurate.

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A machine can decrease either the input force or the input distance needed to do a given amount of work.
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer:

machine can decrease banka the input force and the input distance needed to do a given amount of work.

Answer:

The answer is D) A machine can decrease either the input force or the input distance needed to do a given amount of work.

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Answers to Lesson 2: Introduction to Machines

1. D) A machine can decrease either the input force or the input distance needed to do a given amount of work.

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I took the quiz these are 100% correct

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

c.

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When there is increase in mutation genetic change occurs in a population.

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Therefore, being immune to scorpio stings is an example of a biochemical adaptation. Thus, c is correct option.

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Answer:

Internal heat

Explanation:

I did this in the 4th grade

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