In a fruit cocktail, for every 20 ml of orange juice you need 45 ml of apple juice and 100 ml of coconut milk. What is the ratio of apple juice to coconut milk to orange juice expressed in its simplest form?

Answers

Answer 1

In a cas e whereby a fruit cocktail, for every 20 ml of orange juice you need 45 ml of apple juice and 100 ml of coconut milk the ratio of apple juice to coconut milk to orange juice expressed in its simplest form is 9: 20 : 4

How can the the ratio of apple juice to coconut milkbe determined?

The concept that will be used here is ratio.

The amount of orange juice can be expressed as  20mL

The amount of apple juice can be expressed as  45mL

The amount of coconut milk can be expressed as  100 mL

Then the ratio of the three can be expressed as :

(apple: coconut: orange)

= 45: 100 : 20

We can divide through by 5, then we have

9: 20 : 4

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Related Questions


A new bank customer with $3,000 wants to open a money market account. The bank is offering a simple interest rate of 1.2%

Answers

Answer:

Alright, so we want to know how much that can be earned in one year. So that's going to be 3000. And this is simple interest. So this is one plus 0.011, which equals $3,033. And that's the solution to this exercise.

Answer:

$3,036

Step-by-step explanation:

The new customer can open a money market account. The bank will deposit $3,000 into the account.

The bank will pay 1.2% (0.012) in interest every year. This interest will increase the original amount to $3,036.

f(x) = 12 + 1
(f + g) (x) =
g(x) = 5 - x

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: The expression for f(x) is not a valid mathematical equation. It should specify the relationship between x and the output value of f(x). If the correct equation for f(x) is given, we can then find the expression for (f + g)(x) and g(x).

Assuming that the equation for f(x) is as follows:

f(x) = 12 + x

Then, the expression for (f + g)(x) can be found by adding f(x) and g(x):

(f + g)(x) = f(x) + g(x) = 12 + x + (5 - x) = 17

So, (f + g)(x) is a constant function with a value of 17 for all values of x.

And the expression for g(x) was already given:

g(x) = 5 - x

Find the common ratio of the geometric sequence
17,51,153

Answers

Answer:

Common ratio, r = 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Common ratio is given by the ratio of one of the terms to the previous term and is a constant for the entire sequence

Here the first term is 17

Second term is 51

Second Term ÷  First Term
= 51 ÷ 17 =3

Third Term ÷ Second Term
= 153 ÷ 51 = 3

So common ratio is 3

In general, if aₙ is the nth term and aₙ₊₁ then the common ratio is given by:
aₙ₊₁ / aₙ

1
34°
2
3
4
find m angle 4?

Answers

22 I think
Is it right?

The last time it placed an order for ingredients, Sweet Treats Bakery ordered 9,390 kilograms of sugar. This time, the bakery is ordering 7,512 kilograms. What is the percent of decrease in the size of the sugar order?

Answers

Answer:A decrease of 20%.

First we must subtract out new total from our old total.

9390 - 7512 is 1878. This means that there is a difference of 1878. Next we must divided both 7512 and 1878 into 9390.

7512/9390 is 0.8 & 1878/9390 is 0.2

As a percentage that is 80% and 20%.

This means that the new amount of sugar only makes up 80% of the old amount. That means that there was a decrease of 20% of kilograms of sugar.

I hope this helped & Good Luck <3 !!!

Anyone know the answers for Domain and rqnge digital escape puzzle 3?​

Answers

The domain and the range of a function/graph/relation are defined as follows:

Domain: set of input values.Range: set of output values.

What are the domain and range of a function?

The domain of a function is the set that contains all possible input values of the function/relation, hence it is composed by the values of x.The range of a function is the set that contains all possible output values of the function/relation, hence it is composed by the values of y.

Missing Information

The problem is incomplete, hence the concepts of domain and range are presented, and then they are used to obtain the domain and the range.

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For every 3 lemons you buy at a farm stand, the total cost increases by $1.80.
The constant of proportionality is
An equation that relates the total cost y and the number of lemons x is y=____x
Use the equation you wrote to complete the table.



Answers

The constant of proportionality is 0.60

The equation is y = $0.60x.

Here is the completed table

Number of lemons  Total cost

4                                  $2.40

7                                 $4.20

15                                 $9

18                                  $10.80

What is the total cost of lemons?

Direct variation is when two variables move in the same direction. As the number of lemons bought increases, the total cost increases.

The equation that represents direct variation is:

y = kx

Where:

y = total cost k =  constant of proportionality x = number of lemons

$1.80 = 3k

k = $1.80 / 3

k = $0.60

y = $0.60x

Total cost of 4 lemons=  $0.60 x 4 = $2.40

Total cost of 18 lemons=  $0.60 x 18 = $10.80

Number of lemons that cost $4.20 : 4.20 / 0.6 = 7

Number of lemons that cost $9 : 9 / 0.60 = 15

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The area of a certain desert (Desert 1) is six times the area of another desert (Desert 2). If the sum of
their areas is 21,000,000 square miles, find the area of each desert.

Answers

Area of desert 1 is 18,000,000 square miles and area of desert 2 is 3,000,000 square miles.

What is meant by Area?

Area of a two dimensional shape is the total region which is bounded by the object's shape.

Let A₁ and A₂ be the area of Desert 1 and Desert 2 respectively.

Given,

Area of a Desert 1 is six times the area of Desert 2.

A₁ = 6 A₂

The sum of their areas is 21,000,000 square miles.

A₁ + A₂ = 21,000,000

Substituting A₁ = 6 A₂ in A₁ + A₂ = 21,000,000 ,

6 A₂ + A₂ = 21,000,000

7 A₂ = 21,000,000

A₂ = 21,000,000 / 7

A₂ = 3,000,000 square miles

A₁ = 6 A₂

   = 6 × 3,000,000

   = 18,000,000 square miles

Hence the areas of each desert is 18,000,000 square miles and 3,000,000 square miles.

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Evaluate student loan options
Question
Alvin will be finishing his payments on his 10-year, $26,000 student loan and wants to know the amount of interest th
paid over the course of the loan. The student loan has a 4.4% fixed interest rate that is compounded monthly. Calcula
total amount of interest Alvin paid, rounding to the nearest cent.
Provide your answer below:
B
FEEDBACK
MORE INSTRUCTION

Answers

The total amount of interest that Alvin paid over the course, guven the value of the student loan and the interest rate is $ 6, 185

How to find the interest paid ?

To find the interest paid, you need to find the total amount that Alvin paid in the 10 years that he was paying.

To do this, you first need to find the monthly payments. This will be an annuity as the amount will be the same throughout the student loan payment period.

The amount would be :

Student loan value = Amount x Present value interest factor of annuity, 120 periods, 4. 4 % / 12

The periods are :

= 10 years x 12 months

= 120 months

The amount is:

26, 000 = Amount x 96.939576551857

Amount = 26, 000 / 96.939576551857

Amount = $ 268. 21

The total paid over the 10 years is :

= 268. 21 x 120 months

= $ 32, 184. 9972

The interest is :

= 32, 184. 9972 - 26, 000 loan amount

= $ 6, 185

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The perimeter of a triangle is 39 inches. If the length of the shortest side is 1/2 the length of the longest side, and the length of the third side is 1 less than the length of the longest side, what is the length of each side?

1. what are the three equations that are used.
2. what are the lengths of the sides?
(the shortest side, the longest side, and the third side.​

Answers

The equations used are:

Longest side = a

Shortest side = 1/2 x a = 1/2a

Third side = a - 1

The shortest side is 8 inches, the longest side is 16 inches and the third side is 15 inches.

What are the length of the sides?

The perimeter of a triangle is the sum of the length of the three sides of the triangle.

Let the following expressions represent the lengths of the sides of the triangle:

Longest side = a

Shortest side = 1/2 x a = 1/2a

Third side = a - 1

Perimeter = a + 1/2a + a - 1 = 39

a + 1/2a + a = 39 + 1

2a + 1/2a = 40

2 1/2a = 40

5/2a = 40

a = 40 x 2/5

a = 16 inches

Shortest side = 1/2 x 16 = 8 inches

Third side = 16 - 1 = 15 inches

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8m
6m
10m
5m what is the area of this shape

Answers

The area of the given composite shape with two rectangles is 68 m²

What is a rectangle?

There are four right angles on the quadrilateral that forms the rectangle. Every corner or vertex has a right angle where the two sides meet. It differs from a square, which has all of its sides of equal length, in that the opposite sides of the rectangle are equal in length. Two dimensions and flatness combine to make a rectangle.

The figure can be divided into a rectangle with a length of 8m and breadth of 6m and another rectangle of length 5m and breadth = (10-6) = 4m.

To find the area of the whole figure, we first find the areas of small and big rectangles and sum their areas.

Area of small rectangle = length * breadth = 5*4 = 20 m²

Area of big rectangle = length * breadth  = 8 * 6 = 48 m²

Therefore the area of the given composite shape with two rectangles is 20+48 = 68 m².

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Maya had $32. She spent all the money on buying 3 notebooks for x dollars each and 4
packs of index cards for y dollars each. If Maya had bought 5 notebooks and 5 packs of
index cards, she would have been short $18. Which system of equations represents this
situation?
O 3x + 4y = 32 and 5x + 5y = 50
O 3x+4y= 32 and 5x + 5y = 18
O 3x + 4y = 50 and 5x - 5y = 18
O 3x - 4y= 32 and 5x - 5y = 50

Answers

The system of equations which represents this

situation is 3x+4y= 32 and 5x + 5y = 18.

The correct answer choice is option B

Which system of equations represents the situation?

Amount with Maya = $32

Amount spent on each notebook = x

Number of notebook = 3

Amount spent on each pack of index cards = y

Number of index cards = 4

Maya bought 5 notebooks and 5 packs of

index cards

$18 short = $32 - $18

= $14

3x + 4y = 32

5x + 5y = 14

In conclusion, the system of equation is 3x+4y= 32 and 5x + 5y = 18.

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Use interval notation to write the intervals over which fis (a) increasing, (b) decreasing, and (c) constant.
y =f(x)

Answers

The intervals of each behavior of the function are given as follows:

a) Increasing: (-∞, -1).

b) Decreasing: (-1, 1).

c) Constant: (1, 3).

How to classify the function as increasing, decreasing or constant?

The function is increasing when the graph moves right and up.The function is decreasing when the graph moves right and down.The function is constant when the graph of the function is an horizontal line.

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PLEASE HELP (IMAGE ATTACHED)

It says my answer needs to be more simplified but I don’t understand

Answers

Answer:

  -5x⁵ +2x² -3/x³

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the quotient and remainder of (-15x⁸ +6x⁵ -9)/(3x³).

Division

The quotient and remainder can be found by dividing term by term.

  [tex]\dfrac{-15x^8+6x^5-9}{3x^3}=\dfrac{-15x^8}{3x^3}+\dfrac{6x^5}{3x^3}-\dfrac{9}{3x^3}\\\\\\=\boxed{-5x^5+2x^2-\dfrac{3}{x^3}}[/tex]

__

Additional comment

The exponent rule is (a^b)/(a^c) = a^(b-c).

<95141404393>

RECORDING SNEET
Naper is buying fabric to make pillows. At the store, 3 yards of
annel fabric costs $12.60, and 5 feet of fleece fabric costs $8.75.
know the units need to be the same to compare the prices.
suy the length of the flannel fabric to feet.

Answers

From unit prices gotten, the price of one feet of annel fabric is cheaper than the price of one feet of fleece fabric.

How to find unit prices?

A unit price is defined as the price for one item or measurement, such as a pound, a kilogram, or a pint. This can be used to compare the same type of goods sold in varying weights and amounts.

The parameters are;

3 yards of annel fabric costs $12.60

5 feet of fleece fabric costs $8.75.

From conversion units;

1 yard =  3 feet

Thus;

3 yards = 3 * 3 = 9 ft

Thus;

Unit price of Annel fabric = 12.6/9 = $1.4 per ft

Unit price of fleece fabric = 8.75/5 = $1.75 per ft

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A group of friends wants to go to the amusement park. They have no more than $295
to spend on parking and admission. Parking is $11.50, and tickets cost $39
person, including tax. Which inequality can be used to determine x, the maximum
number of people who can go to the amusement park?

Answers

Answer:

295>_ 39x+11.50

Step-by-step explanation:

the >_ means less than or equal to.

HURRRRRRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Drag numbers to show which are closest to ‐1
and ‐1/4
on the number line.

Answers

The number that is closest to -1 is -0.82 while the number that is closest to -1/4 is -0.28.

What are the closest numbers?

In order to obtain the numbers that are close to a given number, we need to place the numbers side by side for a better understanding. For instance, the number 3 is closer to number 1 while the number 9 is closer to number 10.

Given the number line above, we can arrive at the conclusion that -0.82 is closer to -1 because by approximating the decimal, we will arrive at figure 1. Also, the number, -0.28 is closer to -1/4 or - 0.25 when converted to decimal.

Options;

A. -0.28

B. -0.82

C. -4/5

D. -1/5

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If d²=3520, and you're solving for D, how do you get the form d=8√55, -8√55. I'm just genuinely confused on how you would calculate to this step.


1 = 3520/d² → d² = 3520 → d = 8√55, -8√55 → d = 59.330, D = -59.330

↑Multiply Both sides by 1 ↑ ??? ↑ ???




Does this make sense?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The square root of a number can be both positive and negative, so to find all possible values of d, we need to take both the positive and negative square root of 3520.

Starting with the positive square root:

d = √3520 = √(55^2 * 8) = 55 * √8 = 8 * √55

And for the negative square root:

d = - √3520 = - √(55^2 * 8) = - 55 * √8 = - 8 * √55

So the two possible values of d are 8√55 and -8√55.

Multiple Step-Find the value of X.

117

93

(6x+9)

87

Answers

The value of x is given as follows:

x = 9.

How to obtain the sum of the interior angle measures?

The sum of the interior angle measures of a polygon with n sides is given by the equation presented as follows:

S(n) = 180 x (n - 2).

The figure for this problem has four sides, hence the sum of the internal angle measures is given as follows:

S(4) = 180 x (4 x 2)

S(4) = 360º.

Adding the four angle measures and equaling them to 360º, the value of x is obtained as follows:

117 + 93 + 87 + 6x + 9 = 360

306 + 6x = 360

6x = 54

x = 54/6

x = 9.

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ACTIVITY 2 1. Mr Nkomo lives in Three Rivers, in the Emfuleni municipality and uses prepaid electricity that is sold to customers at a VAT inclusive rate. The table below shows the cost of prepaid units of electricity. BLOCK UNITS (kWh) 2 3 4 0-50 51-350 351-600 >600 *Prepaid electricity: Paying for electricity before using it. *VAT = 15% *The municipality buys electricity from Eskom at an average VAT inclusive price of R1,33 per kWh. 1.1. State any two reasons why it is an advantage for the municipality to sell prepaid electricity. Verify, by showing ALL calculations, If his claim is VALID. You may use the formula: % Profit = (4) 1.2. Determine the number of units Mr Nkomo received when he bought prepaid electricity for R68,02. (3) 1.3. How much will Mr Nkomo pay if he wanted to buy 310 kWh of electricity? (3) 1.4. Mr Nkomo stated that the percentage profit the municipality makes when a customer buys 290 kWh of electricity is more than 34%. RATE c/kWh (Including vat) sell price for the units-cost price for the units 144,72 186,06 261,87 308,37 ✓ 1000z IC) 2​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1.1. Advantages of Selling Prepaid Electricity

Two advantages of selling prepaid electricity are:

a) Reduced costs for the municipality: Prepaid meters eliminate the need for the municipality to send meter readers to each property and manually read the meter. This can save the municipality time and money.

b) Improved cash flow: By receiving payment before the electricity is used, the municipality can improve its cash flow as it will have funds available to purchase more electricity.

1.2. Number of Units Mr Nkomo Received When He Bought Prepaid Electricity for R68,02

The rate per kWh including VAT is R1,33. To determine the number of units Mr Nkomo received, we can use the formula:

Units = Amount / Rate

Units = R68,02 / R1,33

Units = 51.04 kWh

So, Mr Nkomo received 51.04 kWh of electricity when he bought prepaid electricity for R68,02.

1.3. Cost of 310 kWh of Electricity

The rate per kWh including VAT is R1,33. To determine the cost of 310 kWh of electricity, we can use the formula:

Cost = Units * Rate

Cost = 310 kWh * R1,33

Cost = R411,30

So, Mr Nkomo will have to pay R411,30 for 310 kWh of electricity.

1.4. Percentage Profit the Municipality Makes When a Customer Buys 290 kWh of Electricity

To determine the percentage profit the municipality makes when a customer buys 290 kWh of electricity, we need to calculate the cost price and the selling price of the electricity. The cost price of electricity is R1,33 per kWh. The selling price is given in the table as R144,72 for 2-50 kWh, R186,06 for 51-350 kWh, R261,87 for 351-600 kWh, and R308,37 for over 600 kWh.

Since the cost price is R1,33 per kWh and the selling price is different for different ranges of units, we need to calculate the cost and selling price for each range of units and find the average.

For 2-50 kWh:

Cost = 2-50 kWh * R1,33

Cost = 50 kWh * R1,33

Cost = R66,50

Selling price = R144,72

Profit = Selling price - Cost

Profit = R144,72 - R66,50

Profit = R78,22

Percentage profit = (Profit / Cost) * 100

Percentage profit = (R78,22 / R66,50) * 100

Percentage profit = 17.7%

For 51-350 kWh:

Cost = 51-350 kWh * R1,33

Cost = 350 kWh * R1,33

Cost = R466,50

Selling price = R186,06

Profit = Selling price - Cost

Profit = R186,06 - R466,50

Profit = R29,56

Percentage profit = (Profit / Cost) * 100

Percentage profit = (R29,56 / R466,50) * 100

Percentage profit = 6.3%

For 351-600 kWh:

Cost = 351-600 kWh * R1,33

Cost = 600 kWh * R1,33

Cost = R798,00

Selling price = R261,87

Profit = Selling price - Cost

Profit = R261,87 - R798,00

Profit = -536,13

Percentage profit = (Profit / Cost) * 100

Percentage profit = (-536,13 / R798,00) * 100

Percentage profit = -67.3%

For over 600 kWh:

Cost = over 600 kWh * R1,33

Cost = R1,33 * 1000

Cost = R1330,00

Selling price = R308,37

Profit = Selling price - Cost

Profit = R308,37 - R1330,00

Profit = -1021,63

Percentage profit = (Profit / Cost) * 100

Percentage profit = (-1021,63 / R1330,00) * 100

Percentage profit = -76.7%

The average percentage profit for the municipality is calculated by finding the total profit and total cost for each range of units and then dividing the total profit by the total cost.

For the range 2-50 kWh, the total profit is R78,22 and the total cost is R66,50, so the average percentage profit is (R78,22 / R66,50) * 100 = 17.7%.

For the range 51-350 kWh, the total profit is R29,56 and the total cost is R466,50, so the average percentage profit is (R29,56 / R466,50) * 100 = 6.3%.

For the range 351-600 kWh, the total profit is -536,13 and the total cost is R798,00, so the average percentage profit is (-536,13 / R798,00) * 100 = -67.3%.

For the range over 600 kWh, the total profit is -1021,63 and the total cost is R1330,00, so the average percentage profit is (-1021,63 / R1330,00) * 100 = -76.7%.

The average percentage profit for the municipality for the four ranges of units is calculated as follows:

Average percentage profit = (17.7% + 6.3% - 67.3% - 76.7%) / 4

Average percentage profit = -34.05%

Therefore, Mr Nkomo's claim that the percentage profit the municipality makes when a customer buys 290 kWh of electricity is more than 34% is NOT VALID.

How far did Mai run in her first 30 minutes

Answers

There is no problem on here I can’t solve

Solve for x Each figure is a trapezoid

Answers

The value of x in the trapezoid is 12

How to determine the value

It is important to note that the properties of a trapezoid are;

Opposite sides of a trapezoid are equalOpposite angles of a trapezoid are equalThe diagonals bisect each other at right angleThe sum of the interior angles is 360 degrees

Now, let's equate the angles, we getl

7x + 21 = 105

collect the like terms, we get;

7x = 105 - 21

subtract the like terms

7x = 84

Make 'x' the subject of formula

x = 84/7

Divide the values

x = 12

Hence, the value is 12

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How do we find X and Y?​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

answer is in the picture

What is the total surface area of the rectangular prism?

Answers

Answer:a rectangular prism has  height  4m, length 6m & width 5m

thus the surface consist of two  4*6 vertical surfaces

                                          two 4*5 vertical surfaces

                                        & two 6*5 top & bottom surfaces

that is

            2(4*6) =  48

            2(4*5) =  40

            2(6*5) =  60

total surface area =  48+40+60 = 148m²

Step-by-step explanation:

Gabrielle's age is three times Mikhail's age. The sum of their ages is 64. What is Mikhail's age?

Answers

Answer:

16 years old

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's call Mikhail's age "x". Gabrielle's age is 3 times that, so her age is 3x. The sum of their ages is 64, so:

x + 3x = 64

4x = 64

x = 16

So, Mikhail's age is 16 years old.

¿Qué volumen de solución de ácido a 60% debe mezclarse con una solución a 30% para producir
300 mililitros de solución al 50%?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we must first use an equation that reflects the amount of acid in each solution and its relationship to the total volume of the resulting solution. We can use the following equation:

(C1 * V1) + (C2 * V2) = (C3 * V3)

Where:

C1 = concentration of the acid solution at 60% (in percent)

V1 = volume of the acid solution at 60% (in ml)

C2 = concentration of the acid solution at 30% (in percent)

V2 = volume of the 30% acid solution (in ml)

C3 = concentration of the resulting 50% acid solution (in percent)

V3 = volume of the resulting 50% acid solution (in ml)

In this case, we know the total volume of the resulting solution (V3 = 300 ml) and the desired concentration (C3 = 50%). We also know the concentration of one of the original solutions (C1 = 60%). So we can plug the known values ​​into the equation:

(60 * V1) + (30 * V2) = (50 * 300)

Clearing V1:

V1 = (300 * 50 - 30 * V2) / 60

Now that we have V1 as a function of V2, we can solve the problem to find the volume of the 60% acid solution to mix with the 30% solution. Substitute the known values ​​into the equation:

V1 = (300 * 50 - 30 * V2) / 60

V1 = (15000 - 30 * V2) / 60

V1 = 250 - (V2 / 2)

We can use this last equation to find the volume of the 30% solution that we must mix with the 60% solution:

V2 = 2 * (250 - V1)

Clearing V1:

V1 = 250 - (V2 / 2)

V1 = 250 - (2 * (250 - V1) / 2)

V1 = 250 - 250 + V1

V1 = 250

Therefore, we must mix 250 ml of 60% acid solution with 250 ml of 30% solution to produce 300 ml of 50% solution.

Name the relationship

1). Adjacent angle

2). Alternate angles

3). Corresponding angles

4). Vertical angles

5). Supplementary angles

Answers

It looks like 1) adjacent angles.

What is the average rate of change? Problem in the picture

Answers

The average rate of change over the interval (-1, 2) is; 3

What is the average rate of change over an interval?

The formula for the average rate of change over an interval (a, b) is expressed as;

f'(x) = [f(b) - f(a)]/[b - a]

We want to find the average rate of change over the interval (-1, 2). Thus;

a = -1 and b = 2

Thus;

f(-1) = -4

f(2) = 5

Thus;

f'(x) = (5 - (-4))/(2 - (-1))

f'(x) = 9/3

f'(x) = 3

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16. At Target, a shirt that costs $25 goes on sale for $15. What is the
percent of decrease in the price?
O 40 percent increase
O 7 percent decrease
O40 percent decrease
O7 percent increase

Answers

Answer: Decreased 40%

Step-by-step explanation:

Alright, we know they reduced $10.00 (25-15)

Now all we have to do is find the percentage, 10 is how much of 25?

10/25 =0.4

(to get 0.4 to a percentage multiply by 100)

The price was decreased by 40%

40% decrease because 25 x 0.4=10

According to a 2009 Reader's Digest article, people throw away approximately 13% of what they buy
at the grocery store. Assume this is the true proportion and you plan to randomly survey 90 grocery
shoppers to investigate their behavior. What is the probability that the sample proportion exceeds
0.12?
Note: You should carefully round any z-values you calculate to 4 decimal places to match wamap's approach and calculations.
(Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places.)

Answers

The probability that the sample proportion exceeds 0.12 is given as follows:

0.6103 = 61.03%.

How to obtain probabilities using the normal distribution?

The z-score of a measure X of a variable that has mean symbolized by [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation symbolized by [tex]\sigma[/tex] is obtained by the rule presented as follows:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The z-score represents how many standard deviations the measure X is above or below the mean of the distribution, depending if the obtained z-score is positive or negative.Using the z-score table, the p-value associated with the calculated z-score is found, and it represents the percentile of the measure X in the distribution.By the Central Limit Theorem, for a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of sample proportion is approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1 - p)}{n}}[/tex], as long as [tex]np \geq 10[/tex] and [tex]n(1 - p) \geq 10[/tex].

The parameters of the binomial distribution are given as follows:

n = 90, p = 0.13.

Hence the mean and the standard error are given as follows:

[tex]\mu = 0.13[/tex][tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{0.13(0.87)}{90}} = 0.0354[/tex]

The probability that the sample proportion exceeds 0.12 is one subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 0.12, hence:

Z = (0.12 - 0.13)/0.0354

Z = -0.28

Z = -0.28 has a p-value of 0.3897.

Hence:

1 - 0.3897 = 0.6103.

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