in an in-house advertising operation, the advertiser employs an advertising staff and absorbs the overhead required to maintain the staff’s operations. true or false

Answers

Answer 1

True. In an in-house advertising operation, the advertiser directly employs an advertising staff and assumes the overhead costs associated with maintaining that staff and their operations.

To handle the planning, production, and implementation of advertising campaigns and initiatives, the advertiser often sets up an internal advertising department or team. The advertiser is responsible for covering the price of wages, benefits, office space, tools, and other resources required for the advertising team to do their jobs. In contrast, when advertising tasks are outsourced to outside agencies, the advertiser engages the firms and pays them for their services.

Learn more about advertising:

brainly.com/question/32251098

#SPJ4


Related Questions

A baseball player is gross. Pay is 12 million he played in 162 games during the season. What is his gross pay per game

Answers

answer:

74,074.07 gross per game

Alpha Company reported a return on investment of 7 per cent and a profit margin of 42 per cent for the year. Compute the investment turnover of Alpha for the year. (Round the final answer to 2 decimal places, not as a percentage.)

Answers

To compute the investment turnover of Alpha Company, we need to divide the revenue by the average investment.

The formula for investment turnover is:

Investment Turnover = Revenue / Average Investment


By following steps given below, you will be able to compute the investment turnover of Alpha Company for the year.
Since we are given the profit margin and return on investment, we can use these values to calculate the revenue and average investment.

1. Start by calculating the revenue:
  Profit Margin = (Revenue / Sales) * 100

  Rearrange the formula to solve for Revenue:
  Revenue = (Profit Margin / 100) * Sales

  Plug in the given profit margin and solve for Revenue.

2. Next, calculate the average investment:
  Return on Investment = (Net Income / Average Investment) * 100

  Rearrange the formula to solve for Average Investment:
  Average Investment = (Net Income / Return on Investment) * 100

  Plug in the given return on investment and solve for Average Investment.

3. Once you have both the revenue and average investment, divide the revenue by the average investment to calculate the investment turnover.

  Investment Turnover = Revenue / Average Investment

  Plug in the calculated values and round the final answer to 2 decimal places, not as a percentage.

Learn more about investment

brainly.com/question/14921083

#SPJ11

Which of the following statements regarding the initial sale of equity instruments is/are true? They are usually a form of direct financing. They always pay quarterly "interest" in the form of dividends. If the firm that issues the equity instrument goes bankrupt, as holder of an equity, you have first claim on the firm's assets, second only to the IRS. If the firm that issues the equity instrument becomes very valuable, your only claim to that value is the value of your initial purchase of the equities, plus the scheduled dividend payments. None of the above statements are true regarding equity instruments.

Answers

The correct answer is that none of the above statements are true regarding equity instruments.

Let's evaluate each statement regarding the initial sale of equity instruments:

1. They are usually a form of direct financing:

This statement is generally true. Equity instruments, such as common stock, represent ownership in a company and are a common form of direct financing. Investors purchase equity instruments to become shareholders and have an ownership stake in the company.

2. They always pay quarterly "interest" in the form of dividends:

This statement is not true. Equity instruments do not always pay dividends, and even when they do, the frequency of dividend payments can vary. Dividends are typically distributed at the discretion of the company's management and are not obligated to be paid at regular intervals.

3. If the firm that issues the equity instrument goes bankrupt, as a holder of equity, you have first claim on the firm's assets, second only to the IRS:

This statement is not true. In the event of bankruptcy, equity holders are considered residual claimants and have the lowest priority for claiming the firm's assets. Creditors, including the IRS (Internal Revenue Service) and other debt holders, have higher priority for recovering their investments compared to equity holders.

4. If the firm that issues the equity instrument becomes very valuable, your only claim to that value is the value of your initial purchase of the equities, plus the scheduled dividend payments:

This statement is not true. As an equity holder, if the value of the firm increases, the value of your equity investment can appreciate. The value of equity instruments is determined by the market and can fluctuate based on factors such as the company's performance, market conditions, and investor sentiment. The value of equity instruments is not limited to the initial purchase value plus scheduled dividend payments.

Based on the evaluation, none of the above statements are true regarding equity instruments.

Therefore, the correct answer is that none of the above statements are true regarding equity instruments.


To learn more about equity click here: brainly.com/question/33845831

#SPJ11

Eurrent Attempt in Progress On January 1, 2020, Culver Corporation purchased 30% of the common shares of Larkspur Company for $194,000. During the year, Larkspur earned net income of $94,000 and paid dividends of $23,500. Prepare the entries for Culver to record the purchase and any additional entries related to this investment in Larkspur Company in 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

To record the purchase and subsequent transactions related to the investment in Larkspur Company, Culver Corporation will need to make the following entries in 2020:

On January 1, 2020, when Culver purchased 30% of Larkspur's common shares for $194,000:

Investment in Larkspur Company (Asset) $194,000

Cash (or Investment Payable) $194,000

This entry reflects the initial purchase of the investment.

At the end of the year, to record Larkspur's net income earned:

Investment in Larkspur Company (Asset) $28,200 (30% * $94,000)

Equity in Earnings of Larkspur Company $28,200

This entry recognizes Culver's share of Larkspur's net income.

At the end of the year, to record Larkspur's dividend payment:

Cash $7,050 (30% * $23,500)

Investment in Larkspur Company (Asset) $7,050

This entry reflects the dividend received from Larkspur.

The investment in Larkspur Company is initially recorded at cost. The subsequent entries recognize Culver's share of Larkspur's net income and the dividends received. The percentages used in the entries are based on the 30% ownership stake Culver holds in Larkspur. These entries accurately reflect the financial impact of Culver's investment in Larkspur Company during 2020.

to know more about Culver Corporation click this link-

brainly.com/question/30760289

#SPJ11


How do I record the following transaction on the accounting
worksheet?
Smart Retail invested $3 million in R&D during the first
half of 2021.

Answers

Your entry on the accounting worksheet would look like this: R&D Expenses    $3,000,000  Investment     $3,000,000


To record the transaction of Smart Retail investing $3 million in R&D during the first half of 2021 on the accounting worksheet, you would follow these steps:

1. Identify the appropriate accounts: In this case, you would need to create or identify an account for R&D expenses and another account for the investment made by Smart Retail.



2. Record the investment in the R&D account: Debit the R&D expenses account for $3 million. This increases the R&D expenses account balance.

3. Record the investment by Smart Retail: Credit the investment account for $3 million. This increases the investment account balance.

Your entry on the accounting worksheet would look like this:

R&D Expenses    $3,000,000
  Investment        $3,000,000

To know more about    accounting worksheet      visit:

https://brainly.com/question/33865868

#SPJ11


A company sells widgets where the cost per unit of labor is $w, and the cost of capital is $r. The company's production technology is given the following Cobb-Douglas function Q=KaLb where Q is number of widgets produced, while K is the amount of capital used, and L is the total amount of labour employed.
(a) Using the Lagrangian multiplier method, what is the cost minimizing quantity of capital K∗, and labour L∗ given Q=Q∗ ? (10 marks)
(b) Assume that a=b=1,w=2,r=8, and Q∗=100. Using the Lagrangian multiplier, estimate the increase in cost (in terms of percentage) when production rises from 100 to 102 widgets.

Answers

a) The cost minimizing quantity of capital (K*) is one-fourth of the labor quantity (L*).

b) The increase in cost when production rises from 100 to 102 widgets is 2%.

To find the cost minimizing quantity of capital (K*) and labor (L*) given Q=Q*, we can use the Lagrangian multiplier method.

The cost function can be derived from the production function as follows:

Cost = rK + wL

We need to minimize the cost function subject to the constraint Q=Q*.

Let λ be the Lagrange multiplier. The Lagrangian function is defined as:

L(K, L, λ) = rK + wL + λ(Q - Q*)

To find the cost minimizing quantities, we need to solve the following system of equations:

∂L/∂K = r - λbKa^(b-1) = 0

∂L/∂L = w - λKa^b = 0

∂L/∂λ = Q - Q* = 0

From the first equation, we have:

r = λbKa^(b-1)

From the second equation, we have:

w = λKa^b

Dividing these two equations, we get:

w/r = (λKa^b) / (λbKa^(b-1))

w/r = a/b

Now, we can solve for K* and L* using the above ratio:

K*/L* = w/r

K*/L* = 2/8

K*/L* = 1/4

Therefore, the cost minimizing quantity of capital (K*) is one-fourth of the labor quantity (L*).

(b) Given a=b=1, w=2, r=8, and Q*=100, we can estimate the increase in cost when production rises from 100 to 102 widgets using the Lagrangian multiplier.

The cost function is:

Cost = rK + wL

For Q=100, we can find the optimal values of K and L using the ratio K*/L* = 1/4:

K* = (1/4)L*

Substituting this into the cost function, we have:

Cost = r(1/4)L* + wL*

Cost = (8/4)L* + 2L*

Cost = 2L* + 2L*

Cost = 4L*

When Q increases from 100 to 102 widgets, it means L increases by 2 units.

New cost = 4(L* + 2)

New cost = 4L* + 8

The increase in cost is given by:

Increase in cost = New cost - Old cost

Increase in cost = (4L* + 8) - (4L*)

Increase in cost = 8

The increase in cost is 8 units.

To calculate the increase in cost as a percentage, we can divide the increase by the old cost and multiply by 100:

Percentage increase in cost = (8 / (4L*)) * 100

Percentage increase in cost = (8 / (4*100)) * 100

Percentage increase in cost = 2%

Therefore, the increase in cost when production rises from 100 to 102 widgets is 2%.

Learn more about Lagrangian multiplier method here:

brainly.com/question/33567201

#SPJ11

Which of the following is the proper adjusting entry, based on a prepaid insurance account balance before adjustment of $14,708 and unexpired insurance of $5,855, for the fiscal year ending on April 30? a. debit Insurance Expense, $8,853; credit Prepaid Insurance, $8,853 b. debit Prepaid Insurance, $8,853; credit Insurance Expense, $8,853 c. debit Prepaid Insurance, $14,708; credit Insurance Expense, $14,708 d. debit Insurance Expense, $14,708; credit Prepaid Insurance, $14,708

Answers

The proper adjusting entry, based on the given information, would be option (a): debit Insurance Expense, $8,853; credit Prepaid Insurance, $8,853.

The adjusting entry for prepaid insurance aims to reflect the portion of the insurance expense that has been used or expired during the fiscal year. In this case, the prepaid insurance account balance before adjustment is $14,708, and the unexpired insurance is $5,855.

To determine the amount of insurance expense to be recognized, we subtract the unexpired insurance from the prepaid insurance account balance: $14,708 - $5,855 = $8,853.

Since the purpose of the adjusting entry is to recognize the expense, we need to debit Insurance Expense for $8,853. Simultaneously, we credit Prepaid Insurance to reduce its balance by the same amount.

Therefore, the proper adjusting entry is: debit Insurance Expense, $8,853; credit Prepaid Insurance, $8,853. This entry ensures that the financial statements reflect the correct amount of insurance expense for the fiscal year ending on April 30.

Learn more about insurance here : https://brainly.com/question/25855858

#SPJ11

Dean Gooch is planning for his retirement, so he is setting up a payout annuity with his bank. He wishes to receive a payout of $1,400 per month for twenty-five years. (a) How much money must he deposit if his money earns 7.3% interest compounded monthly? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ (b) Find the total amount that Dean will receive from his payout annuity. $ JMODD8 5.6.008. Holly Krech is planning for her retirement, so she is setting up a payout annuity with her bank. She wishes to receive a payout of $1,700 per month for twenty years. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) (a) How large a monthly payment must Holly Krech make if she saves for her payout annuity with an ordinary annuity, which she sets up thirty years before her retirement? (The two annuities pay the same interest rate of 7.8% compounded monthly.) $ (b) How large a monthly payment must she make if she sets the ordinary annuity up twenty years before her retirement? $

Answers

Dean Gooch needs to deposit approximately $215,239.72 if his money earns 7.3% interest compounded monthly. The total amount that Dean will receive from his payout annuity is approximately $420,000.

To calculate the required deposit, we can use the present value formula for an ordinary annuity:

Present Value = Payout per period * (1 - (1 + interest rate)^(-number of periods)) / interest rate

In this case, the payout per period is $1,400, the interest rate is 7.3% divided by 12 (0.073/12), and the number of periods is 25 years multiplied by 12 months (25 * 12).

Present Value = $1,400 * (1 - (1 + 0.073/12)^(-25*12)) / (0.073/12)

Solving the equation gives us:

Present Value ≈ $215,239.72

Therefore, Dean Gooch needs to deposit approximately $215,239.72.

To calculate the total amount received, we multiply the monthly payout by the number of periods:

Total Amount = Monthly Payout * Number of Periods

Total Amount = $1,400 * (25 * 12)

Total Amount ≈ $420,000

Therefore, Dean will receive approximately $420,000 from his payout annuity.

Learn more about deposit here:

brainly.com/question/32783793

#SPJ11

the molecular structure of pcl5 would have which geometric shape?

Answers

The molecular structure of PCl5 is trigonal bipyramidal.

The molecular structure of PCl5 is trigonal bipyramidal. In this structure, the central phosphorus atom is surrounded by five chlorine atoms. Three of the chlorine atoms are located in a plane, forming a triangular base, while the other two chlorine atoms are positioned above and below the plane. This arrangement gives PCl5 its trigonal bipyramidal shape.

Learn more:

About molecular structure here:

https://brainly.com/question/503958

#SPJ11

Please help with these questions from Chapter 11, Pinto, J.K. (2019). Project Management: Achieving Competitive Advantage (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Publications. ISBN: 978-0134730332

1. Why is a focus on project features and user stories important when developing requirements?

2. How does aggregation of project safety allow the project team to reduce overall safety to a value that is less than the sum of individual task safeties? How does the insurance industry employ this same phenomenon?

Answers

When developing requirements for a project, it is crucial to focus on project features and user stories. This approach helps ensure that the project meets the needs and expectations of the end users.

Project features are the specific functionalities or characteristics that the project will deliver. By identifying and understanding these features, the project team can align their efforts towards meeting the desired outcomes.

User stories, on the other hand, are brief descriptions of the features from the perspective of the end users. They help the project team understand the user's requirements, preferences, and expectations. User stories are usually written in a simple format, stating who the user is, what they want, and why.

By focusing on project features and user stories, the project team can gain a clearer understanding of what needs to be accomplished. This leads to improved communication, more effective planning, and better overall project outcomes.


The aggregation of project safety refers to the practice of combining individual task safeties to reduce overall safety risks in a project. This phenomenon is based on the understanding that certain risks may be mitigated or offset when multiple tasks are performed together.

When tasks are performed individually, each task may have its own safety measures and associated risks. However, when these tasks are performed in conjunction with others, the combined safety measures and interactions can lead to reduced overall risk.

The insurance industry applies a similar principle through the concept of risk pooling. Insurance companies collect premiums from policyholders and use the pooled funds to compensate for losses suffered by a few individuals. By spreading the risk across a large number of policyholders, the insurance industry can reduce the overall impact of individual losses.

In both cases, the aggregation of safety or risk allows for a more efficient allocation of resources and a reduction in the overall impact of individual risks.

Learn more about the project team: https://brainly.com/question/31682184

#SPJ11

What data did the researchers use to estimate the cost on
workers of severe Covid illness?
A) IMF World Economic Outlook
B) Current Population Survey
C) Current Employment Statistics
D) World Development

Answers

The researchers used the Current Population Survey (B) to estimate the cost on workers of severe Covid illness. The Current Population Survey is a monthly survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, which provides data on employment, unemployment, and other labor market indicators.

By analyzing the responses from the survey, the researchers were able to gather information on the impact of severe Covid illness on workers, such as job loss, reduced income, and increased medical expenses. This data helped them estimate the financial burden experienced by workers who were severely affected by the illness.

It is important to note that the other options listed, such as the IMF World Economic Outlook (A), the Current Employment Statistics (C), and the World Development (D), may provide valuable information for other types of analysis or research, but they were not specifically used by the researchers to estimate the cost on workers of severe Covid illness.


To know more about Current Population Survey refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/33618619

#SPJ11

A long term employee has repeatedly performed well below
expected levels.
Discuss four phases in a progressive discipline system you
would
undertake and four phases of how to dismiss an incompetent
em

Answers

If a long-term employee has repeatedly performed well below the expected standard, there are a number of steps that an employer can take to address the issue.Firstly, it may be necessary to investigate the reasons why the employee's performance has declined.

This could involve a discussion with the employee, their colleagues, and their line manager, as well as a review of any relevant records or data that are available.Once the reasons for the employee's underperformance have been identified, it may be possible to address them through training and development, changes to their working arrangements, or other forms of support.

If the employee's performance does not improve despite these measures, it may be necessary to take disciplinary action. This could involve giving the employee a formal warning, placing them on a performance improvement plan, or ultimately, terminating their employment.

However, it is important to ensure that any disciplinary action is taken in accordance with the organization's policies and procedures, and that the employee is given the opportunity to respond and provide their perspective on the situation.

to know more about long-term employee pls visit-

https://brainly.com/question/30489089

#SPJ11

All of the following benefits are available under Social Security EXCEPT:

A) old-age or retirement benefits.
B) disability benefits.
C) welfare benefits.
D) death benefits.

Answers

All of the following benefits are available under Social Security EXCEPT: C) welfare benefits.

Social Security primarily provides old-age or retirement benefits, disability benefits, and death benefits. It is a social insurance program designed to provide financial support to eligible individuals and their families in specific circumstances.

However, it does not typically offer general welfare benefits, which are usually provided through other government programs like Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) or Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

Learn more about Social Security:

brainly.com/question/32221263

#SPJ4

Suppose the cross elasticity of demand between Aleve and aspirin is 2.83. What can you say about Aleve and aspirin?

A. they are complementary goods

B. they are luxury goods

C. they are normal goods

D. they are substitute goods

E. they are inferior goods

Answers

The cross elasticity of demand between Aleve and aspirin is 2.83. It is a positive value which indicates that they are substitute goods. Hence, option (D) is the correct answer.

Cross elasticity of demand measures the degree of responsiveness of the quantity demanded of one product when the price of another product changes. If cross elasticity of demand is positive, it shows that the two products are substitute goods.

If cross elasticity of demand is negative, it shows that the two products are complementary goods. If cross elasticity of demand is equal to zero, it shows that the two products are unrelated. Suppose the cross elasticity of demand between Aleve and aspirin is 2.83. It is a positive value which indicates that they are substitute goods. Hence, option (D) is the correct answer.

They are substitute goods since if the price of Aleve rises, the consumers will switch to aspirin as an alternative since they are similar and can serve the same purpose.

Cross elasticity of demand between the two goods is high which indicates that a small change in price will result in a significant change in demand.

Cross elasticity of demand is an essential concept in economics since it helps firms in developing pricing policies for their products. Firms can use cross elasticity of demand to identify the number of substitute products in the market. If the number of substitute products in the market is high, the firm needs to lower its price to remain competitive.

Similarly, if the number of substitute products in the market is low, the firm can increase the price since there is no substitute product for its product. Option D.

For more such questions on Cross elasticity

https://brainly.com/question/15308590

#SPJ4

The _____ is the primary professional organization for HRM that provides education and information services, and it is the world's largest human resource management association.

Multiple Choice

Recognition Professionals International

Society for Human Resource Management

Human Resource Certification Institute

Human Resource Professionals Association

Strategic Human Resource Management

Answers

The Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) is the primary professional organization for HRM that provides education and information services, and it is the world's largest human resource management association. So, the correct answer is Society for Human Resource Management

As the world's largest HRM association, SHRM serves as a hub for HR professionals to connect, learn, and stay updated on industry trends and best practices. It offers various membership benefits, including access to a vast array of resources, tools, and publications that cover a wide range of HR topics. These resources help HR professionals enhance their knowledge, skills, and competencies in areas such as talent acquisition, employee development, compensation and benefits, labor relations, and legal compliance.

SHRM also plays a crucial role in setting standards and promoting ethical practices in the HR field. It offers professional certifications, such as the SHRM Certified Professional (SHRM-CP) and SHRM Senior Certified Professional (SHRM-SCP), which validate the expertise and knowledge of HR professionals and demonstrate their commitment to the HRM profession.

Furthermore, SHRM organizes conferences, seminars, and events at the local, national, and international levels, providing HR professionals with valuable opportunities for networking, learning from industry experts, and staying updated on the latest HR trends and practices. These events also allow HR professionals to connect with peers, share experiences, and gain insights into common challenges and strategies for success.

In summary, the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) is the primary professional organization for HRM that offers education and information services. It is recognized globally as the largest HRM association, serving as a valuable resource for HR professionals to enhance their knowledge, skills, and professional network. SHRM plays a pivotal role in advancing the field of HRM and promoting ethical practices in the industry.

Learn more about SHRM

https://brainly.com/question/32704724

#SPJ11

Shannon owns two items of business equipment. Both were purchased in 2016 for $100,000, both have a 7-year MACRS recovery period, and both have an adjusted basis of $37,490. Shannon is considering selling these assets in 2020. One of them is worth $60,000, and the other is worth $23,000. Because both items were used in her business, Shannon simply assumes that the loss on one will be offset against the gain from the other and that the net gain or loss will increase or reduce her business income. Which of the following must Shannon determine in order to properly handle this transaction? Select "Yes" if she must determine it; otherwise select "No". a. Whether she plans to purchase any property during the year. No b. The outcome of the § 1231 netting process. Yes c. Whether the property is a § 1231 asset, a capital asset, or an ordinary asset. d. Whether § 1245 depreciation recapture will apply. Yes Yes What is the amount and character of Shannon's gain or loss for each asset? Asset 1: Cost, $100,000; adjusted basis, $37,490; sales price, $60,000: of $ will be treated as ordinary income Due to § 1245 depreciation recapture , the entire gain Asset 2: Cost, $100,000; adjusted basis, $37,490; sales price, $23,000: of $ The entire loss when there is a gain will be treated as an ordinary loss on the sale of an asset. , because § 1245 depreciation recapture applies only

Answers

Shannon will have a gain of $22,510 and a loss of $14,490 on the sale of her business equipment. In order to properly handle the transaction of selling her business equipment, Shannon must determine the following:

a. Whether she plans to purchase any property during the year. - No, this is not necessary to determine for this transaction.

b. The outcome of the § 1231 netting process. - Yes, Shannon needs to determine the outcome of the § 1231 netting process to properly handle the transaction. The netting process involves offsetting gains and losses from the sale of business assets. If the net result is a gain, it will be treated as ordinary income. If the net result is a loss, it will be treated as an ordinary loss.

c. Whether the property is a § 1231 asset, a capital asset, or an ordinary asset. - This is not necessary to determine for this transaction.

d. Whether § 1245 depreciation recapture will apply. - Yes, Shannon needs to determine whether § 1245 depreciation recapture will apply. If it does, the entire gain on the sale of the assets will be treated as ordinary income.

Now, let's calculate the gain or loss for each asset:

Asset 1:
Cost: $100,000
Adjusted basis: $37,490
Sales price: $60,000

The gain on this asset is $60,000 - $37,490 = $22,510. This entire gain will be treated as ordinary income due to § 1245 depreciation recapture.

Asset 2:
Cost: $100,000
Adjusted basis: $37,490
Sales price: $23,000

The loss on this asset is $23,000 - $37,490 = -$14,490. This entire loss will be treated as an ordinary loss on the sale of an asset, because § 1245 depreciation recapture applies only when there is a gain.

Learn more about capital asset from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/31978937

#SPJ11

which of the following is a reverse logistics activity:

Answers

One example of a reverse logistics activity is product returns.

Reverse logistics activities involve managing the flow of products or materials from the point of consumption back to the point of origin. These activities are essential for companies to optimize their operations, reduce costs, and minimize environmental impact.

One example of a reverse logistics activity is product returns. When customers return products to a company, the company needs to handle the returned items efficiently. This involves inspecting the returned products, determining their condition, and deciding whether to refurbish, repair, resell, or dispose of them.

Product returns are a common occurrence in various industries, including retail, e-commerce, and manufacturing. Companies often have specific processes in place to handle product returns, including return authorization, return shipping, and refund or exchange procedures.

By effectively managing product returns, companies can maintain customer satisfaction, reduce waste, and recover value from returned items. This reverse logistics activity helps companies optimize their supply chain and improve overall operational efficiency.

Learn more:

About reverse logistics activity here:

https://brainly.com/question/32547726

#SPJ11

An unwritten rule, with regard to the benefit-to-earnings ratio, is that the applicant should be: Select one: marginally better off drawing disability benefits than if at work substantially better off drawing disability benefits than if at work better off being at work than drawing a benefit far worse off drawing disability benefits than if at work

Answers

The unwritten rule regarding the benefit-to-earnings ratio states that the applicant should be better off being at work than drawing a benefit. This ensures that the applicant's earnings from work exceed the amount they would receive from drawing a benefit, ultimately improving their financial situation.

An unwritten rule regarding the benefit-to-earnings ratio is that the applicant should be better off being at work than drawing a benefit. This means that the applicant's earnings from working should exceed the amount they would receive from drawing a benefit.

To understand this rule, let's consider an example. Suppose an applicant earns $500 per week from their job. If they were to draw a benefit, they would receive $400 per week. In this case, the applicant would be better off being at work because their earnings from working ($500) are higher than the benefit amount ($400).

This rule suggests that it is generally more financially advantageous for the applicant to be working and earning an income rather than relying solely on a benefit. By working, the applicant can potentially earn a higher income and improve their financial situation.

It is important to note that this rule does not mean that the applicant should be far worse off drawing disability benefits than if at work. Rather, the applicant should aim to be in a position where their earnings from work exceed the amount they would receive from drawing a benefit.

Learn more about  benefit from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/28284623

#SPJ11

What is not one of the types of performance pay? Salaries pay Profit share pay Piece work pay Goal share pay

Answers

Salaries pay is not one of the types of performance pay.

Performance pay refers to a compensation system where an employee's earnings are directly tied to their performance and productivity. It is designed to incentivize employees to perform well and achieve specific goals or targets. Different types of performance pay plans exist, including:

1. Profit share pay: In profit share pay, employees receive a share of the company's profits based on their individual or team performance. This type of pay is often used in businesses where employees' efforts directly contribute to the company's financial success.

2. Piecework pay: Piecework pay involves compensating employees based on the number of units or pieces they produce or complete. Each unit or piece has a predetermined rate, and employees earn accordingly. This pay structure is commonly used in industries where production output can be easily measured, such as manufacturing or assembly lines.

3. Goal share pay: Goal share pay aligns employee compensation with the achievement of specific goals or targets. Employees receive bonuses or incentives when they meet or exceed predetermined objectives. This type of performance pay encourages employees to focus on specific outcomes and can be applied to various areas, such as sales targets, project milestones, or customer satisfaction metrics.

Salaries, on the other hand, are not typically considered performance pay. Salaries are a fixed amount of compensation paid to employees on a regular basis, regardless of their individual performance or productivity. Salaries are often based on factors like job responsibilities, qualifications, and experience rather than performance metrics. While performance can influence promotions, bonuses, or raises within a salary structure, salaries themselves are not directly tied to individual performance.

Learn more about performance pay here:

https://brainly.com/question/6086169

#SPJ11

which types of cells can engulf and destroy potential pathogens?

Answers

phagocytes, including macrophages and neutrophils, are the types of cells that can engulf and destroy potential pathogens.

phagocytes are specialized cells that can recognize, engulf, and destroy potential pathogens. There are two main types of phagocytes: macrophages and neutrophils. Macrophages are large phagocytes found in tissues throughout the body, while neutrophils are smaller phagocytes primarily found in the bloodstream.

Both macrophages and neutrophils have receptors on their surface that can recognize and bind to specific molecules on the surface of potential pathogens. Once bound, the phagocyte engulfs the pathogen, forming a membrane-bound vesicle called a phagosome. The phagosome then fuses with lysosomes, which contain enzymes that can break down the engulfed pathogen. This process is known as phagocytosis and is an important defense mechanism against potential pathogens.

Learn more:

About cells here:

https://brainly.com/question/3142913

#SPJ11

1a) CaloriNA Corp. wants to maintaining a profit margin of 9% and a dividend payout ratio of 34%. The company has a total asset turnover of 0.38. What is the debt–equity ratio that is required to achieve the firm's desired rate of sustainable growth of 2.4%? Explain your steps.

1b) What is the sustainable growth rate of the Mumu Melon Co. if the firm’s dividend payout ratio is 60%, total asset turnover is 1.40, profit margin is 5%, and equity multiplier is 1.75? Explain your steps.

Answers

a) Since the equation does not depend on the debt-equity ratio, the debt-equity ratio is not explicitly required to achieve the desired growth rate.  b) The sustainable growth rate of Mumu Melon Co. is 4.9%.

a) To determine the debt-equity ratio required to achieve the firm's desired rate of sustainable growth, we can use the sustainable growth rate formula:

Sustainable Growth Rate = Profit Margin * Total Asset Turnover * (1 - Dividend Payout Ratio)

Given:

Profit Margin = 9% = 0.09

Dividend Payout Ratio = 34% = 0.34

Total Asset Turnover = 0.38

Sustainable Growth Rate = 2.4% = 0.024

We need to solve for the debt-equity ratio.

Sustainable Growth Rate = 0.09 * 0.38 * (1 - 0.34)

0.024 = 0.09 * 0.38 * (1 - 0.34)

0.024 = 0.09 * 0.38 * 0.66

0.024 = 0.022572

To achieve the desired sustainable growth rate of 2.4%, the equation simplifies to:

0.024 = 0.022572

Since the equation does not depend on the debt-equity ratio, the debt-equity ratio is not explicitly required to achieve the desired growth rate. The sustainable growth rate can be achieved by adjusting other factors such as profit margin, total asset turnover, or dividend payout ratio.

b) To calculate the sustainable growth rate of Mumu Melon Co., we can use the formula:

Sustainable Growth Rate = Return on Equity * Retention Ratio

Given:

Dividend Payout Ratio = 60% = 0.60

Total Asset Turnover = 1.40

Profit Margin = 5% = 0.05

Equity Multiplier = 1.75

We need to solve for the sustainable growth rate.

Return on Equity = Profit Margin * Total Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier

Return on Equity = 0.05 * 1.40 * 1.75 = 0.1225

Retention Ratio = 1 - Dividend Payout Ratio = 1 - 0.60 = 0.40

Sustainable Growth Rate = 0.1225 * 0.40 = 0.049

Therefore, the sustainable growth rate of Mumu Melon Co. is 4.9%.

Learn more about debt-equity ratio here:

https://brainly.com/question/28391877

#SPJ11

Zachary Manufacturing Company began operations on January 1. During the year, it started and completed 1,670 units of product. The financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The company incurred the following costs: 1. Raw materials purchased and used −$3,190. 2. Wages of production workers −$3,490 3. Salaries of administrative and sales personnel −$1,965. 4. Depreciation on manufacturing equipment −$5,344. 5. Depreciation on administrative equipment −$1,740. Zachary sold 1.140 units of product. Required a. Determine the total product cost for the year. b. Determine the total cost of the ending inventory. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. c. Determine the total of cost of goods sold. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations.

Answers

The total product cost for the year is $14,064. The total cost of the ending inventory is $8,228, and the total cost of goods sold is $5,836.

Zachary Manufacturing Company incurred various costs during the year. To calculate the total product cost, we need to consider the direct and indirect costs associated with manufacturing the units. The raw materials purchased and used amount to $3,190, which includes the cost of materials consumed in production. The wages of production workers amount to $3,490, representing the labor costs directly involved in manufacturing. Depreciation on manufacturing equipment is $5,344, accounting for the allocation of the equipment's cost over its useful life.

To determine the total product cost, we sum up these costs: $3,190 (raw materials) + $3,490 (production workers' wages) + $5,344 (depreciation on manufacturing equipment) = $14,024.

Next, we need to calculate the total cost of the ending inventory. Since Zachary completed 1,670 units during the year and sold 1,140 units, the remaining 530 units make up the ending inventory. The cost per unit can be calculated by dividing the total product cost by the number of units produced: $14,024 / 1,670 = $8.38 per unit. Therefore, the total cost of the ending inventory is 530 units * $8.38 per unit = $4,438.

Finally, the cost of goods sold can be calculated by subtracting the total cost of the ending inventory from the total product cost: $14,024 - $4,438 = $5,836. This represents the cost of the units sold during the year.

In summary, the total product cost for the year is $14,024, the total cost of the ending inventory is $4,438, and the total cost of goods sold is $5,836.

Learn more about cost here: brainly.com/question/31260269

#SPJ11

In order to determine the total product cost, total cost of the ending inventory, and total cost of goods sold for Zachary Manufacturing Company, we need to consider the costs incurred throughout the year.

These include raw materials purchased and used, wages of production workers, salaries of administrative and sales personnel, and depreciation on manufacturing and administrative equipment.

a. To calculate the total product cost for the year, we need to sum up the costs directly related to the production of units. In this case, the relevant costs are the raw materials purchased and used and the wages of production workers. The total product cost can be calculated as $3,190 (raw materials) + $3,490 (wages) = $6,680.

b. The total cost of the ending inventory is the cost of the units that were not sold by the end of the year. Since 1,670 units were started and completed, and 1,140 units were sold, the ending inventory would be 1,670 - 1,140 = 530 units. To determine the total cost of the ending inventory, we multiply the number of units in the ending inventory (530) by the total product cost ($6,680), resulting in a cost of $3,532,400.

c. The total cost of goods sold is the cost of the units that were sold during the year. It can be calculated by multiplying the number of units sold (1,140) by the total product cost per unit ($6,680 / 1,670 units), resulting in a cost of $4,504,790.

In summary, the total product cost for the year is $6,680, the total cost of the ending inventory is $3,532,400, and the total cost of goods sold is $4,504,790.

Learn more about  Manufacturing here: https://brainly.com/question/28478672

#SPJ11

Following the filing of this complaint, Ms Daoust must meet Mr Maheux-Tétrault and his trade union representative to decide how to settle the dispute.
What do you think Ms. Daoust should do?

Answers

Ms. Daoust should first listen to Mr. Maheux-Tétrault and his trade union representative to understand their perspective on the dispute.

How should the dispute be settled ?

Here are some specific things that Ms. Daoust can do to help settle the dispute:

Listen actively. This means paying attention to what Mr. Maheux-Tétrault and his representative are saying, and asking clarifying questions to make sure that she understands their concerns.Be respectful. Even if she disagrees with Mr. Maheux-Tétrault and his representative, it is important to be respectful of their opinions.Be open to compromise. It is unlikely that either side will get everything they want, so it is important to be willing to compromise in order to reach an agreement.

Settling a dispute can be a challenging process, but it is important to remember that the goal is to find a solution that is fair to both sides.

Find out more on settling disputes at https://brainly.com/question/8103604

#SPJ1

An aggregate demand/aggregate supply model is used to
study growth theory.
the theory of business cycles.
the theory of why businesses fail.
why gas prices go up in summer.

Answers

An aggregate demand/aggregate supply model is used to study growth theory, the theory of business cycles, and the theory of why businesses fail. However, it is not specifically designed to explain why gas prices go up in the summer.

The aggregate demand/aggregate supply (AD/AS) model is a macroeconomic tool used to analyze the overall behavior of an economy. It considers the aggregate demand, which represents the total spending on goods and services by households, businesses, and the government, and the aggregate supply, which represents the total output of goods and services produced by all firms in an economy. The model examines the interaction between aggregate demand and aggregate supply to understand various economic phenomena.

The AD/AS model is often applied to study growth theory, which focuses on factors that drive long-term economic growth, such as technological progress, capital accumulation, and productivity improvements. It also helps analyze the theory of business cycles, which studies the fluctuations in economic activity over time, including periods of expansion and recession.

Additionally, the model can be utilized to understand the theory of why businesses fail, by examining how shifts in aggregate demand and supply impact the profitability and viability of firms in an economy. However, it is not the primary tool for explaining why gas prices go up in the summer, which is influenced by factors such as increased demand for travel and changes in the supply of crude oil.

learn more about aggregate demand here:

https://brainly.com/question/31191847

#SPJ11


Discuss strategic planning as it applies to recruitment and
selection.

Answers

Strategic recruitment and selection align organizational goals with talent acquisition strategies to attract the right candidates for success.

Strategic planning in recruitment and selection is essential for organizations to proactively identify and attract the best talent that aligns with their long-term goals. It involves analyzing the organization's current and future talent needs, understanding the skills and competencies required, and developing effective recruitment and selection strategies to acquire top candidates.

Strategic planning ensures that recruitment efforts are focused and targeted, saving time and resources by attracting candidates who are a good fit for the organization. It also helps in building a talent pipeline for future needs, anticipating changes in the job market, and adapting recruitment strategies accordingly. By aligning recruitment and selection practices with the organization's strategic objectives, companies can enhance their ability to attract, select, and retain the right talent, ultimately contributing to improved performance, growth, and success.

Learn more about organization here:

https://brainly.com/question/28497652

#SPJ11

roughly what percentage of stars are main-sequence stars?

Answers

Roughly 90% of stars are main-sequence stars.

Main-sequence stars make up about 90% of all stars. A star burns hydrogen steadily in its core during the main sequence phase of its life. The size and color of main-sequence stars range greatly, from tiny, cool red dwarfs to massive, hot blue giants.

They stand for the most prevalent and reliable stage of a star's development. White dwarfs, red giants, super giants and other stellar remnants make up the remaining 10% of stars. These percentages represent estimates of the main-sequence star population based on current knowledge and cosmological observations, but they give a broad idea of their prevalence.

Learn more about main-sequence stars at:

brainly.com/question/1966525

#SPJ4

Produce a statement of work (SOW) and decompose overall project
goals.
please provide
this statement of work in 300 words with references

Answers

The provided statement of work (SOW) outlines project objectives, deliverables, timeline, responsibilities, and decomposes overall project goals.

[Your Name/Organization]

[Date]

Statement of Work (SOW)

Project Title: [Title of the Project]

Project Duration: [Start Date] - [End Date]

1. Introduction:

The purpose of this Statement of Work (SOW) is to outline the objectives, deliverables, timeline, and responsibilities for the [Project Title]. This project aims to [provide a brief overview of the project's goals and objectives].

2. Scope of Work:

The scope of work for this project includes, but is not limited to, the following:

- [List the major tasks and activities to be performed during the project]

- [Specify the deliverables to be produced]

- [Define any specific milestones or checkpoints]

3. Project Goals:

The overall goals of this project are:

- [Goal 1]:

- [Goal 2]:

- [Goal 3]:

- [Etc.]

4. Decomposition of Project Goals:

To achieve the overall project goals, the project will be decomposed into the following sub-goals and corresponding tasks:

Goal 1: [Provide a breakdown of sub-goals and tasks]

- Sub-goal 1.1:

- Sub-goal 1.2:

- Etc.

Goal 2: [Provide a breakdown of sub-goals and tasks]

- Sub-goal 2.1:

- Sub-goal 2.2:

- Etc.

Goal 3: [Provide a breakdown of sub-goals and tasks]

- Sub-goal 3.1:

- Sub-goal 3.2:

- Etc.

5. Timeline and Milestones:

The project timeline and major milestones are as follows:

- [Provide a timeline with key dates and milestones]

6. Roles and Responsibilities:

The following roles and responsibilities are assigned for the successful completion of this project:

- [List the project team members and their roles]

- [Specify any external stakeholders and their involvement]

7. References:

[List any references or sources that were used in developing this Statement of Work]

By signing below, all parties involved acknowledge their understanding of and commitment to the contents of this Statement of Work.

[Project Sponsor/Client]                                  [Project Manager/Authorized Representative]

[Signature]                                                      [Signature]

[Date]                                                                [Date]

Note: This is a sample Statement of Work (SOW) and should be customized to fit your specific project requirements and organizational guidelines.

To know more about  SOW, click here:

brainly.com/question/32759154

#SPJ11

You are planning your finance for the next twenty year. Assume that you will earn a constant interest rate on your money. At the beginning of the first year, you have $15,000 in your bank account. Your salary is $45000 in the first year and it is expected to grow at 3% per annum. Your expenses is $25000 and it is expected to grow at 5% each year. You will deposit the remaining amount to a fixed deposit account at the end of each year and it will earn an interest of 7% per year. a. Develop a spreadsheet model that will show you how much you will have accumulated at the end of 20 years. Use your worksheet to compute the amount of money and interest earned at the end of 20 years for the inputs given here and tabulate your results. What is the average deposit and bank balance? You should have a separate column for income, expenses, annual deposit and interest earn for each year. You should also show the finance using appropriate graph.

b. Identify what will be the interest rate the bank should pay, so that you have exactly $1,000,000 in 20 years? How much is the total interest earned? Explain how you derive the answer.

c. You reckon that you may need to withdraw $25,000 from the bank at the start of the tenth year for your kid’s education for four years (year 10th – 13th) and the tuition fees is expected to increase by 10% each years. For an interest rate of 7% per year as given in part a), analyse what would be your bank balance at the end of 20 years and total withdrawal amount. You may add a new column for Withdrawal to take care of the withdrawal amount.

d. State two ways how you can grow your bank balance at the end of 20 years.

Answers

From the spreadsheet, the bank balance is $830794.22. The total interest earned will be $2,697,662.31. The total withdrawal amount is $133,212.25. Ways to grow your bank balance at the end of 20 years are: Reinvesting the interest earned

a. Calculation of the amount of money accumulated at the end of 20 years using the given values will require the computation of the balance after each year and then use that balance to compute the next year balance.

The columns will be year, salary, expenses, balance at the beginning of the year, annual deposit, interest rate, and balance at the end of the year. The average deposit will be the total deposit divided by the number of years.

This gives an average deposit of $7500 per year. The bank balance is the balance at the end of 20 years.

From the spreadsheet, the bank balance is $830794.22.

b. The future value of the investment required to give $1,000,000 after 20 years can be computed using the formula;

FV = PV × (1 + i)n

Where FV = future value PV = present valuei = interest raten = number of years.

Rearranging the formula to solve for the interest rate;i = (FV/PV)^(1/n) - 1i = (1,000,000/15,000)^(1/20) - 1i = 21.2%.

The bank must pay an interest rate of 21.2% per year to give a future value of $1,000,000 after 20 years.

The total interest earned will be $2,697,662.31.

c. A new column can be added to the spreadsheet to cater to the withdrawal. The new column will be for withdrawal, and the value will be $25,000 for years 10 - 13. The withdrawal will increase by 10% each year. The balance at the end of year 20 is $352,792.31.

The total withdrawal amount is $133,212.25.

d. Two ways to grow your bank balance at the end of 20 years are: Reinvesting the interest earned: Instead of withdrawing the interest earned on the investment, you can reinvest the interest, and it will earn more interest for you.

Over time, the interest earned on the investment will compound, and your bank balance will increase. This means that you will earn interest on both your initial investment and the interest it earns. This will result in exponential growth of your bank balance over time.

Increasing the amount of the annual deposit: You can increase the amount of the annual deposit to grow your bank balance. By increasing the deposit, you will earn more interest, and this will grow your bank balance faster.

Learn more about investment here :

https://brainly.com/question/30529793

#SPJ11

When translated into a project network, one or more work packages may become a. An activity b. A free slack c. A milestone d. A critical path

Answers

a. An activity When translating a project into a network diagram, work packages are typically represented as activities.

Activities represent the individual tasks or actions that need to be completed within a project. They are the building blocks of the project schedule and are usually depicted as nodes or boxes in a network diagram, connected by arrows to show their sequence and dependencies. Work packages are decomposed into activities to provide a more detailed breakdown of the work required to complete the project. Each activity represents a specific action or task that has a defined duration, dependencies, and resources assigned to it. By breaking down work packages into activities, project managers can effectively schedule and manage the execution of tasks, allocate resources, and monitor progress throughout the project lifecycle. Therefore, the correct answer is: a. An activity

Learn more about Activities  here:

https://brainly.com/question/32955192

#SPJ11

The cost of producing 360360 DVDs is $⁢3470. Producing 690 DVDs would cost $⁢3572.30
Find the average cost per DVD of the additional 330 DVDs over 360.
What is the $ per DVD?

Answers

Marginal cost refers to the additional cost incurred by producing one more unit of a product. The average cost per DVD of the additional 330 DVDs over 360 is $0.31.

To find the average cost per DVD of the additional 330 DVDs over 360, we can use the concept of marginal cost. Marginal cost refers to the additional cost incurred by producing one more unit of a product.

The total cost of producing 360 DVDs is $3470, and the total cost of producing 690 DVDs is $3572.30. To calculate the cost of the additional 330 DVDs, we subtract the cost of producing 360 DVDs from the cost of producing 690 DVDs:

$3572.30 - $3470 = $102.30

Now, we divide this cost difference by the number of additional DVDs:

$102.30 / 330 = $0.31 (rounded to two decimal places)

Understanding the average cost per unit is important for businesses to assess profitability and make informed decisions regarding pricing, production levels, and resource allocation.

Therefore, the average cost per DVD of the additional 330 DVDs over 360 is $0.31.

Learn more about average cost here:

https://brainly.com/question/26413746

#SPJ11

Other Questions
During 2024, a company sells 370 units of inventory for $93 each. The company has the following inventory purchase transactions for 2024: Datetransaction total costJanuary 1Beginning Inventory$4,488may 5 Purchase 11,550november 3Purchase13,140 $29,178Calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold for 2024 assuming the company uses LIFO. The water utility requested a supply from the electric utility to one of their newly built pump houses. The pumps require a 400V three phase and 230V single phase supply. The load detail submitted indicates a total load demand of 180 kVA. As a distribution engineer employed with the electric utility, you are asked to consult with the customer before the supply is connected and energized. i) With the aid of a suitable, labelled circuit diagram, explain how the different voltage levels are obtained from the 12kV distribution lines. ii) State the typical current limit for this application, calculate the corresponding kVA limit for the utility supply mentioned in part i) and inform the customer of the repercussions if this limit is exceeded. (7 marks) iii) What option would the utility provide the customer for metering based on the demand given in the load detail? navists primarily opposed what?? Robo-Pool manufactures robotic pool vacuums. Each unit requires $285 of raw materials and $435 of conversion costs and is sold for $780. During a recent month the company produced and sold 180 units. Prepare joumal entries to record each of the following. 1. Purchase of raw materials on credit. 2. Applied conversion costs to production. 3. Sold 180 units on credit. 4. Record cost of goods sold. Journal entry worksheet Record the purchase of raw materials on credit. Note: Enter debits before credits: Given the function f(x) = 0.5|x - 41-3, for what values of x is f(x) = 7?x = -24, x = 16x= -16, x = 24x=-1, x = 9x = 1, x = -9 when valuing ending inventory under a perpetual inventory system the Suppose that a product has six parts, each of which must work in order for the product to function correctly. The reliabilities of the parts are 0.82, 0.76, 0.55, 0.62, 0.6, 0.7, respectively. What is the reliability of the product?a. 0.089b. 0.98c. 0.56d. 3.2e. 4.05 what are the major functions of the cardiopulmonary system pals FILL THE BLANK.A packet of Hershey's chocolate syrup inside a box of Duncan Hines cake mix is a good example of __________. Two carts mounted on an air track are moving toward one another. Cart 1has a speed of 1.1 m/s and a mass of 0.42 kg. Cart 2 has a mass of 0.71 kg. (a) If the total momentum of the system is to be zero, what is the initial speed (in m/s ) of Cart 2? (Enter a number.) m/s (b) Does it follow that the kinetic energy of the system is also zero since the momentum of the system is zero? Yes No (c) Determine the system's kinetic energy (in J) in order to substantiate your answer to part (b). (Enter a number.) J Which idea is central to the biological species concept? a. Vicariance b. Sexual selection c. Divergent phenotypes d. Reproductive isolation e. Distinct lineages the diagram below represents some stages that occur in the formation of an embryo. which statement best describes stage x? I hope for a solution as soon as possibleOne of the following instruction dose not has a prefix REP a. LODSB b. MOVSW c. STOSW d. COMPSB A man whirls a 0.75% kg piece of lead attached to the end of a string of length 0.470 m in a circular path and in a vertical glane. If the man maintains a constant speed of 5,50 m/s, determine the following. (a) the tension in the string when the lead is at the top of the circular path N (b) the tension in the string when the lead is at the bottom of the circular path N After an enzyme-catalyzed reaction has been completed, the products are released and the ___site of the enzyme returns to its original shape, ready to bind another___molecule USE A Electrical block diagram to explain a typical n-joint robot driven by Dc electrical motors. USE bold lines for thehigh-power signals and thin lines for the communication signals. A diatomic molecule are modeled as a compound composed by two atoms with masses m_1 and m_2 separated by a distance r. Find the distance from the atom with m_1 to the center of mass of the system. A circular swimming pool has a diameter of 14 feet, the sides are 4 feet high, and is completely filled with water. The weight density of water is pg = 62.4 lb/ft^3. How much work is required to pump all of the water over the side? Your answer must include the correct units. (a) What is the fill factor of a solar cell? Explain your answer by using a diagram.(b) A Si solar cell has a short-circuit current of 80 mA and an open-circuit voltage of 0.7 V under full solar illumination. The fill factor is 0.6. What is the maximum power delivered to a load by this cell? Which of the following methods is not allowed for tax purposes if FIFO (first in first out) is used for financial reporting?A.LIFO (last in first out)B. FIFOC. Weighted averageD.Specific identification