The four forms of identity status he identifies are identity moratorium, identity foreclosure, identity diffusion, and identity achievement.
What does identity development means ?One significant stage of adolescence is the development of one's identity. Although one's identity can be described as their core beliefs and personality traits, it is a dynamic, relationship-based process that changes significantly over adolescence. Discovering and developing one's potential, deciding on one's life purpose, and seeking out opportunities to use that potential and purpose are the three main activities involved in forming one's identity. Parents, peers, and adolescent experimentation all have an impact on identity during adolescence.
Why is identity development important?The process of acquiring a strong sense of self, personality, connection to others, and individuality in teenagers is known as identity development. A healthy teen self-identity is therefore essential since it affects how a teen feels like they belong, not just during their adolescence but also for the majority of their adult lives. Identity formation, which is marked by continuity and internal unity, has to do with the intricate process by which people create a distinctive sense of who they are. Thus, it has a close relationship to concepts like the self, self-concept, values, and personality development.
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T/F. one of the characteristics of the self-actualized person is that she or he is capable of enjoying physical contact in intimate relationships.
One of the characteristics of the self-actualized person is that she or he is capable of enjoying physical contact in intimate relationships.
In Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, self-actualization is the highest level of psychological development at which an individual's potential is fully realized after basic physical and ego needs have been met.
Self-actualized people are those who reach their full potential and do all they can. It refers to an individual's desire for self-actualization, the propensity to realize one's potential self as one is. “Obviously, the specific form these needs take varies greatly from person to person: environmental mastery, personal growth, autonomy, life purpose,” he says.
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either more people are killed in the u.s. every year by lightning or by tornadoes. but it is not the case that more people are killed every year by tornadoes. therefore, more people are killed every year by lightning. question 14 options: deductive, uncogent. inductive, weak. inductive, strong. deductive, valid.
With the above questions, the line of reasoning is inductive, weak. It is weak argument because there are close to no supporting fact or derivative examples.
What is inductive reasoning?
The process of inductive reasoning involves moving from the particular to the general in order to arrive at conclusions. Deductive reasoning, where you proceed from broad information to specific conclusions, is typically contrasted with it. Bottom-up reasoning and inductive logic are other names for inductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning and inductive reasoning are sometimes mistaken. Deductive reasoning, on the other hand, involves moving from broad premises to narrow conclusions to draw inferences. A logical method for drawing inferences or conclusions is inductive reasoning. In everyday contexts, inductive reasoning is frequently used informally.
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___is the process whereby appropriate behaviors are recognized and reinforced, thus increasing the probability of these behaviors occurring in the future.
Positive reinforcement is the process by which appropriate behaviors are recognized and reinforced, thereby increasing the probability of these behaviors occurring in the future.
What is Positive Reinforcement?Positive reinforcement is one method that can be used to shape behavior in a person. Positive reinforcement is done by giving praise and also pleasant stimuli after someone has done good behavior. With this, the person will gradually understand that by acting positively he will be appreciated by others. Apart from humans, one of the most common forms of using positive reinforcement is for pets, such as us giving treats to our dogs after they follow our commands.
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please classify the given groups of people as either employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force.
The employed and the unemployed together make up the labor force. No one who is neither employed nor looking for work is considered to be in the labor force.
Who are the demographic groups that are typically underrepresented in the labor force?The labor force does not include those who are unemployed or seeking for work. This category includes persons who are unemployed or looking for work, as well as those who are retired, enrolled in school, caring for children or other family members.
What demographics are covered in the term "unemployed"?The percentage of workers in the labor force who do not currently have a job but are actively seeking one is measured by the unemployment rate. People who have not actively sought employment over the last four weeks are not included in this measure.
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Freud's view of human nature was largely ________, whereas the view of humanistic psychologists was largely ________.
Freud's view of human nature was largely focused on the negative, whereas the view of humanistic psychologists was largely focused on the positive.
Positive experiences or encounters tend to be overshadowed by negative ones in the human brain, which naturally favors the latter since they stand out more. This is referred regarded by psychologists as a negative bias.
In the absence of learned knowledge about ambiguous stimuli, negativity bias aids them in avoiding potentially hazardous stimuli. It is challenging to claim that a negative bias isn't still useful in some circumstances, but as we get older and society develops, this irrational tendency starts to lose some of its utility.
Oftentimes, humanistic psychology is related to the person-centered approach. Although there has been some debate in the past over the link between humanistic and positive psychology, it is now generally acknowledged that positive psychology has essentially adopted humanistic psychology's methods.
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How did the Nullification Crisis and its resolution foreshadow the Civil War?
A. South Carolina defined an international trade agreement negotiated by the president, so the president used the military to force the state government to abide by the agreement.
B. After South Carolina illegally signed a treaty with Spain without Senate approval, the federal government declared martial law in the state until a new state government was elected.
C. After South Carolina prohibited citizens from capturing or transporting escaped enslaved people, the president ordered the military to see out and capture escaped enslaved people living in the state.
D. South Carolina challenged federal authority over the states by declaring a federal tariff void, but the president and Congress maintained that federal authority was supreme.
The Nullification Crisis helped lead to the Civil War because it increased the sectional differences the North and South had over economics and the constitutionality of federal laws.
What was the nullification crisis and how was it resolved?In 1833, Henry Clay helped broker a compromise bill with Calhoun that slowly lowered tariffs over the next decade. The Compromise Tariff of 1833 was eventually accepted by South Carolina and ended the nullification crisis.International agreements are formal understandings or commitments between two or more countries. An agreement between two countries is called “bilateral,” while an agreement between several countries is “multilateral.” The countries bound by an international agreement are generally referred to as “States Parties.”Having proclaimed the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 null and void within its boundaries, South Carolina threatened to secede from the union if the federal government attempted to enforce the tariffs.Andrew Jackson regarded the South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification as a clear threat to the federal union and to national authority. He reacted by submitting to Congress a Force Bill authorizing the use of federal troops in South Carolina if necessary to collect tariff duties.If runaways were caught, they would be physically punished, usually by whipping, and might be made to wear chains or handcuffs to prevent them from running again. But if an escape was successful, they did not just gain their freedom.Calhoun, who opposed the federal imposition of the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 and argued that the U.S. Constitution gave states the right to block the enforcement of a federal law. In November 1832 South Carolina adopted the Ordinance of Nullification, declaring the tariffs null, void, and nonbinding in the state.To learn more about Civil war refer to:
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T/F when it comes to encoding there are several ways to code information; attempting to encode information as a picture is a form of:
When it comes to encoding there are several ways to code information; attempting to encode information as a picture is a form of visual code.
An encoding technique is a hard and fast of policies that assign numeric representations to a hard and fast of characters. Those rules govern the dimensions of the encoding, the number of bits used to save the numeric representation of the characters, and the degrees in the encoding where characters seem.
This is called automated processing, or the encoding of details like time, space, frequency, and the means of words. Automated processing is usually carried out without any conscious consciousness.
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Therapists use systematic desensitization and aversive conditioning to help clients learn new behaviors.
- Based on Freudian theories, a psychotherapist attempts to reveal a patient's subconscious thoughts and urges.
- Therapists challenge clients to rethink flawed internalized sentences and create new ones to help control emotions.
- Individuals meet with others for support in dealing with addictions or grief.
- Therapists provide unconditional positive regard to help clients find their own solutions.
The four conditioning methods that are described here are named as follows:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
C. Group Therapy
D. Positive Reinforcement.
These are the different methods employed by therapists to help them condition their clients to new behavioral patterns by way of cognitive behavioral therapy.
These methods vary depending on the situation that the patient is suffering from. After an analysis, the therapist chooses to employ the most suitable method.
Numerous ailments, including depression, anxiety disorders, issues with alcohol and other substances, marital issues, eating disorders, and major mental illnesses have been shown to benefit with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
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reducing government spending can decrease the ability of the government to invest in long-term projects, such as research and development, that can have benefits for society in the future.
The statement about the reduction of government spending on research and development is a True statement.
Government maintains a budget in which all its expenditures for various sectors are allotted. Government also has a separate budget for the research and development field. This is important as the government has to develop different infrastructure for the betterment of the society. This can only be achieved by spending a required amount of money on research and development. It is also necessary as no country wants to fall behind any other country in terms of development and also in field of security research and development is very important. So if the government will not spend enough money, the investment of government in projects will decrease.
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What is the relation between vegetable production and it's distribution or sale? Elucidate.
Answer:
Explanation:
If production of vegetables is more, sale can be more but not all the time. Sometimes even if vegetables are produced in adequate amount, sale is not much. It is because of the quality of vegetables. But if the quality of vegetables is good then it may be a great sale
as a child, veronica was neglected by her parents. veronica's internal working model of relationships is likely to include the belief that ____.
As a baby, veronica was neglected by her dad and mom. Veronica's inner operating version of relationships possibly encompasses the notion that other people can be rejected.
Radio Veronica changed into an offshore radio station that commenced broadcasting in 1960 and broadcast offshore for over fourteen years
Rejection is a totally everyday component to occur and, what's greater, it happens to all of us. literally absolutely everyone. Occasionally, it is able to experience a massive deal. try and remember the fact that there may be 1,000,000 reasons why they don't need to exit again.
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which one of the following is a statistical model defined by its mean and standard deviation that is used to assess probabilities?
The normal distribution is a statistical model defined by its mean and standard deviation that is used to assess probabilities.
chance is the department of mathematics regarding numerical descriptions of the way probably an occasion is to occur, or how possibly it's far that a proposition is real. The possibility of an occasion is quite a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speakme, 0 indicates impossibility of the event and 1 suggests certainty.[note 1][1][2] The higher the opportunity of an event, the much more likely it's miles that the occasion will arise. A simple example is the tossing of a truthful (independent) coin. because the coin is truthful, the 2 consequences ("heads" and "tails") are each equally probable; the probability of "heads" equals the chance of "tails".
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During the Gilded Age, American reformers called for an end to _____________________, the practice of giving government jobs to supporters after a candidate wins an election.answer choicesspoils systemcivil serviceinitiativeintegration
During the Gilded Age, American reformers called for an end to spoils system, the practice of giving government jobs to supporters after a candidate wins an election.
A spoils system, also referred to as a patronage system, is a practice in politics and government where a political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its supporters, friends (cronyism), and relatives (nepotism) as a reward for working toward victory and as an incentive to keep working for the party—as opposed to a merit system, where offices are given on the basis of some measure of merit, independent of political activity.
The phrase was frequently used in American politics, where the federal government maintained a spoils system until the Pendleton Act was established in 1883 as a result of a drive to reform the civil service. After that, nonpartisan merit at the federal level of the United States mainly took the role of the spoils system.
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Why did Sojourner Truth repeat Aint IA woman?
To express her desire to be treated equally to men. These are some of the techniques Sojourner Truth employed to demonstrate that women and men are on an equal footing.
Why is "Ain't I a woman" played so frequently?Repetition. In Gage's interpretation of the speech, Truth repeatedly asks, "And ain't I a woman" (Paragraph 2), which heightens her fury at the way her value is consistently discounted. Truth asks the same question after each illustration of her female strength.
How often does Sojourner Truth utter the phrase "ain't IA woman"?In her well-known 1851 speech at the Women's Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio, Sojourner Truth emphasized the idea that she was a woman four times by repeating the words "Ain't I a Woman."
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As an example of a space traditionally not associated with rhetoric, many black feminist scholars feature _____ as a metaphor for rhetoric in action.
As an example of a space traditionally not associated with rhetoric, many black feminist scholars feature the kitchen table as a metaphor for rhetoric in action.
According to the Black feminist theory, "Black women are naturally valued, and [Black women's] freedom is a requirement not as an auxiliary to somebody else's but because of our need as human individuals for autonomy." Discrimination based on race, gender, and class is a part of what bell hooks refers to as the "imperialist white supremacist, capitalist patriarchy." They work together to produce something more than just feeling racism and sexism separately because of their interdependence.
Therefore, it is necessary to use intersectionality to shed light on the experience of being a Black woman since it cannot be understood in terms of either being Black or being a woman.
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satirical humor plays at least three crucial roles in american society: it enhances our understanding of the form or subject matter it mocks; it reflects and refracts societal biases and fears; and it functions as a safety valve, releasing and relieving cultural pressures.)
Satirical humor is both a genre and a literary device that holds human nature up to criticism and scorn. American humor refers collectively to the conventions and common threads that tie together humor in the United States. Satire has always played an important role in a democracy like America.
Satirical humor plays at least three roles in American society: it enhances our understanding of the form or subject matter it mocks, it reflects and refracts societal biases and fears, and it functions as a safety valve, releasing and relieving cultural pressures. Satire isn't just entertainment, it's a vital function of a democratic society and a way to broach taboo subjects, especially in times of crisis.
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which of the following statements regarding gender bias on occupational interest inventories is accurate?
Gender bias has been reduced, but it has not been eliminated on occupational interest inventories is accurate.
When someone is treated differently because of their actual or perceived gender identity, this is referred to as gender prejudice. Even when the jobs demand the same level of education, training, and skills, corporations in fields where women predominate pay their employees less than those in industries where men predominate. In addition, women are more likely to work in low-wage industries, where they make up around two-thirds of the workforce.
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a very bright, mildly painful light is turned on a rat. the rat has learned that he can turn off the light by pressing a lever on the other side of his cage. as soon as the light comes on, the rat runs across the room and presses the lever.
A completely bright, mildly painful light becomes on a rat the rat has found out that he can flip off the light with the aid of pressing a lever on the other side of his cage. as soon as the mild comes operant conditioning, is poor reinforcement.
Edward Lee Thorndike is regarded as the first to study operant conditioning or studying from effects of behaviors. He validated this precept by reading how long it took one-of-a-kind animals to push a lever in order to acquire food as a reward for solving a puzzle.
The rat's behavior of urgent the bar is reinforced by means of the result of the prevention of the surprise bad reinforcement is an idea this is a part of the concept of operant conditioning, a principle evolved by means of psychologist B.F. Skinner.
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Which of the following is NOT a requirement for self-disclosure? The sender must convey personal information never shared before. Another person must be the target. The sender must purposefully communicate this information. It must contain personal information about the sender.
Another person must be the target is NOT a requirement for self-disclosure which is option B.
What is self-disclosure?Self-disclosure is a process of communication through which an individual exposes or projects information about themselves to another. The information can be secretive, descriptive or evaluative, and can include thoughts, feelings, aspirations, goals, failures, successes, fears, and dreams, as well as one's likes, dislikes, and favorites.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above. The requirement of self-disclosure does not involve another person being a target.
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True or False? Although comprised of many different ethnic groups, Asian Americans and Hispanics are similar in that acculturation is a factor to consider when evaluating the health of foreign-born individual in these populations.
True. In spite of the many ethnic differences, Asian Americans and Hispanics have similar acculturation.
What is acculturation?
Acculturation is the process of integrating two cultures while adapting to the dominant culture of the society. It involves social, psychological, and cultural transformation. Acculturation is the process by which a person adopts, acquires, and adapts to a new cultural environment as a result of being raised in a new culture or when a person is exposed to a different culture. People from different cultures attempt to assimilate into the new, more dominant culture by participating in components of it, such as their traditions, while clinging to their original cultural values and traditions. Both those who are assimilating and those who are devoted to the dominant culture might experience the consequences of acculturation on various levels.
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Explain Keynesian liquidity preference approach to demand for money.
John Maynard Keynes' in the Liquidity Preference Theory focuses on the supply and demand for money as the determinant of interest rates.
Interest is the price paid for borrowed money, he argued, people would rather keep cash than invest in assets. All other things being equal, a maturity with higher risk as investors prefer cash or other highly liquid investments. Liquidity traps occur when consumers choose to hoard cash rather than invest in higher-yielding assets due to poor economic prospects. Liquidity traps are not just limited to fixed income, they are also affecting other areas of the economy. Consumers will spend less and businesses may be less likely to hire. According to Keynes, money demand is classified into three types: transactional, preventive and speculative. He also said that money is the most liquid asset, and the sooner an asset is converted into cash, the more liquid it is.
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dictate that guards should be authoritarian and prisoners should be submissive, which is precisely how they were depicted in the Stanford prison experiment. O Cognitive norms Attribution O Social norms O Social scripts
The famous Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo, showed the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.
More than 70 men volunteered, and these volunteers underwent psychological tests to eliminate candidates with a history of psychiatric problems, medical problems, or criminal or drug addiction. The prisoners, on the other hand, began to show signs of severe distress and hopelessness they began to endure abuse from the guards.
A social norm is a group's expectation of what is appropriate and acceptable behavior for its members. Social norms are everywhere, including in families, gangs, and social media. . A scenario is a person's knowledge of a sequence of events that can be expected in a certain environment.
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dr. silverstein knows he has reached saturation in his ethnographic study of shark attack survivors when A)the research subjects are reluctant to participate in additional interviews. B)he reaches his goal of interviewing a certain number of people. C)additional data are no longer yielding new insights. D)his intuition,or "gut," says the project is reaching completion.
The correct response is C)additional data are no longer yielding new insights. Ethnographies can no longer focus on groups of people; they focus on issues and dynamics of global humanity.
A subfield of anthropology called ethnography is the systematic study of particular civilizations. Ethnography investigates cultural phenomena from the viewpoint of the research subject. Another form of social research called ethnography looks at how people behave in certain social situations and how the group members themselves interpret that behaviour. Simply described, ethnography is a sort of qualitative research in which an individual immerses oneself in a particular community or organization in an effort to understand their cultures from a first-person perspective. As a method of inquiry, ethnography heavily relies on participant observation, which involves the researcher taking part in the environment or with the subjects, if only in a minor way, in order to record in great detail social interaction patterns and participant perspectives in order to understand them in their specific local contexts. Early twentieth-century social and cultural anthropology was where it began, but during the course of the century, it extended to other social science fields, particularly sociology. at least in a little capacity, and attempting to meticulously record social interaction patterns and participant perspectives in order to comprehend them in their own local contexts.
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list two ways in which this story parallels the biblical account of creation. provide a specific instance from the video and a bible verse to which it parallels.
Two separate creation tales are told at the beginning of the Bible. The creation of humans, animals, and plants is described in both stories, which makes them comparable.
What creation stories does the Bible contain?At the start of the Bible's book of Genesis, there are two accounts of how God created the world. Some Christians consider Genesis 1 and Genesis 2 to be two completely different tales with a shared purpose. Others consider the two chapters to be a single, ongoing narrative.
Do dinosaurs appear in the Bible?The Bible has later mentions of creatures that might be alluding to dinosaurs. One illustration is the goliath in Job 40:15–19. There have been reports of creatures that appear to fit the description even in fairly recent history.
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According to Albert Ellis, which of these statements is NOT a way to reduce catastrophic thinking?
a. Sport unrealistic pessimism b. Examine self-talk c. Look for key words, such as must and always d. Keep your concerns to yourself
According to Albert Ellis, which of these statements is NOT a way to reduce catastrophic thinking is
Keep your concerns to yourself
How would you quiet down from disastrous reasoning?
Psychological well-being specialists might utilize mental social treatment (CBT) to assist an individual with tending to their disastrous reasoning. CBT advances care of devastating reasoning, remembering one's activities, and overseeing and amending nonsensical reasoning.
What is disastrous reasoning in brain research?
Disastrous reasoning is the point at which your mind connects with your creative mind and makes most pessimistic scenario situations; this is frequently fuelled by tension. Uneasiness is an inclination. It appears as a sensation of disquiet in your body - it is a mix of stress and dread.
What is a disastrous mastermind?
Devastating reasoning can be characterized as ruminafing about irrafional most pessimistic scenario results. It can increment tension and pre-vent individuals from taking acfion in a situafion where acfion is required. Terrible things — even awful things — do happen to peo-ple and cause genuine agony in individuals' lives.
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Societies that recognize power as being justified by formal and impersonal systems of rules and laws are ruled by authority. 01.government 02. traditional 03.rational-legal 04.organic
Societies that recognize power as being justified by formal and impersonal systems of rules and laws are ruled by 03. rational-legal authority.
A good example of a traditional authority machine would be a monarchy. most governments in the course of history have led consistent with this form of authority. in this shape of domination, subordinates receive the form of authority. They refrain from challenging the traditional rights of a powerful institution or man or woman.
However, it is vital to note that there is a distinction between power vs. impact. Authority is the valid power that someone or group is granted to exercise over others inside an agency.
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in comparing collision rates for vehicles driven by adults and those driven by teens, the likelihood of a teenager having a crash compared to an adult is:
in comparing collision rates for vehicles driven by adults and those driven by teens, the likelihood of a teenager having a crash compared to an adult is more than double.
An accident that happens while two motors hit each other with pressure: there has been a collision on the southbound stretch of the dual carriageway. drivers had been killed in a head-on (= direct) collision between a vehicle and a taxi final night.
In physics, a collision takes location when debris, aggregates of particles, or solids in our bodies pass toward every other and come near sufficient to interact and exert a mutual effect.
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You are dispatched to a beach where a patient has been sunburned. Upon arrival, you find a 23-year-old woman who was sunbathing and fell asleep. She is alert and oriented, in moderate pain, and has blisters covering all four extremities. She also has blisters on her abdomen, face, and chest. You should consider this patient to have ________ burns.
A) Critical
B) Moderate
C) Superficial
D) Minor
23-year-old lady who was sunbathing and fallen out, according to the statement. Additionally, she has sores on her breast, cheeks, and belly. It qualifies as a critical burn.
What does being a woman entail?An adult female person is a woman. A female human is known to as a girl until she is an adult (a female child or adolescent). In certain expressions, such as "women's rights," the plural form "women" is used to refer to all female individuals, regardless of age.
Who is deemed to be a woman?Despite being nearly synonymous, "girl" and "woman" denote two different concepts of how much it means to specify as a female. An adult female human being is what the Oxford English Dictionary goes on to describe as a "woman."
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in___, behavior is strengthened by events that have an effect because of conditioning history.
Conditioned reinforcement is a procedure that strengthens behavior by events which have an effect due to a conditioning history that involves a communications among an random event and a currently efficient reinforcer.
Conditioned reinforcement occurs when ever a stimulus has learned to reinforce behaviors by associating with a primary reinforcer. This is in comparison to main reinforcement, which occurs naturally and does not necessitate any learning.
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_______ the most influential theorist to discuss the importance of adolescent friendships, proposed that friends become increasingly important in meeting social needs in adolescence.Erik EriksonHarry Stack SullivanJean PiagetJames Marcia
The correct response is b. Harry Stack Sullivan. Harry Stack Sullivan was the most influential theorist to discuss the importance of adolescent friendships, proposed that friends become increasingly important in meeting social needs in adolescence.
It was the belief of American Neo-Freudian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Herbert "Harry" Stack Sullivan (February 21, 1892, Norwich, New York – January 14, 1949, Paris, France) that "personality can never be isolated from the complex interpersonal relationships in which person lives" and that "the field of psychiatry is the field of interpersonal relations under any and all circumstances in which relations exist." He spent years working in both clinical and research settings, studying therapists like Sigmund Freud, Adolf Meyer, and William Alanson White. The Interpersonal Theory of Nursing was created by Henry Stack-Sullivan, who is regarded as the founding father of interpersonal psychiatry. This theory clarified the significance of life events for psychopathology as well as the part played by social interactions and experiences in the development of personalities. Harry Stack Sullivan was an American psychiatrist who created a theory of psychiatry based on interpersonal interactions. He was born in Norwich, New York, on February 21, 1892, and passed away in Paris on January 14, 1949.
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