Radical Reconstruction
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Radical Reconstruction
United States history
Alternate titles: Congressional Reconstruction
BY The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica | View Edit History
Radical Reconstruction, also called Congressional Reconstruction, process and period of Reconstruction during which the Radical Republicans in the U.S. Congress seized control of Reconstruction from Pres. Andrew Johnson and passed the Reconstruction Acts of 1867–68, which sent federal troops to the South to oversee the establishment of state governments that were more democratic. Congress also enacted legislation and amended the Constitution to guarantee the civil rights of freedmen and African Americans in general.
Thomas Nast: “Patience on a Monument”
Thomas Nast: “Patience on a Monument”
See all media
Location: United States
Context: Reconstruction Acts
In the 1866 mid-term congressional elections, voters in the North resoundingly rejected Johnson’s Presidential Reconstruction policies, and Congress, dominated by Radical Republicans, decided to restart Reconstruction. The Reconstruction Acts of 1867 split the states of the former Confederacy into five military districts and specified how new governments—based on manhood suffrage without regard to race—were to be constituted. Thus began Radical Reconstruction, which lasted until the demise of the last Republican-led Southern governments in 1877.
Thomas Nast: “The Man with the (Carpet) Bags”
Thomas Nast: “The Man with the (Carpet) Bags”
“The Man with the (Carpet) Bags,” cartoon by Thomas Nast depicting a common Southern attitude toward Northerners during Reconstruction, 1872.
The Granger Collection, New York
African American political leaders (including individuals who had been free before the Civil War, artisans, Civil War veterans, and formerly enslaved ministers) advocated for the elimination of the racial caste system and the economic uplift of the formerly enslaved individuals. Throughout the South, more than 600 African Americans served in state legislatures, and hundreds more held local offices from sheriff to justice of the peace. Moreover, 16 African Americans served in Congress during Reconstruction, including two U.S. senators, Hiram Revels and Blanche K. Bruce. Although the ascension of African Americans to positions of political power marked a dramatic break with the country’s traditions and aroused deep-seated hostility from the opponents of Reconstruction, so-called “black supremacy” never existed.
Blanche K. Bruce, Frederick Douglass, Hiram Revels
Blanche K. Bruce, Frederick Douglass, Hiram Revels
Heroes of the Colored Race, lithograph featuring (from centre left) Blanche K. Bruce, Frederick Douglass, and Hiram Revels, c. 1881.
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Reconstruction governments served the expanding citizenry by establishing the South’s first state-funded public school systems, seeking to strengthen the bargaining power of plantation labourers, making taxation more equitable, and outlawing racial discrimination in public transportation and accommodations. In the hope of creating a “New South” whose economic growth would benefit both blacks and whites, the governments also made available considerable funding for railroads and other enterprises. However, those economic programs spawned corruption and rising taxes, which alienated more and more white voters.
Which of the following is NOT considered a factor toward the end of the frontier image?
Answer:
By the end of the nineteenth century, the West was effectively settled. Railroads stretched across all parts of the region, from the Great Northern, which ran along the Canadian border, to the Southern Pacific that ran across Texas and the Arizona and New Mexico territories to link New Orleans and Los Angeles. The influx of homesteaders, ranchers, and miners swelled the census rolls and led to the admission of Nevada (1864), Colorado (1876), South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Washington (all four in 1889), and Idaho and Wyoming (1890) to the Union. New towns and cities created by the cattle or mining boom, such as Abilene, Denver, and San Francisco, dotted the trans‐Mississippi West.
Explanation:
The Oklahoma Land Rush. Under President Andrew Jackson, Native American tribes from the Southeast had been resettled in what became Oklahoma. Long considered remote and unproductive, the land became increasingly valuable and, by the 1880s, the federal government was under pressure to open it to non‐natives for settlement. Congress responded by putting two million acres of the Indian Territory into the public domain. At noon on April 22, 1889, more than 50,000 men, women, and children (popularly known as the Boomers) on horseback, in wagons, and even on bicycles stampeded into what is now central Oklahoma to stake out their claims. Within a few hectic hours, all the available land was settled, with the choicest acreage actually going to the Sooners, those who had crossed the line before the official beginning of the land rush. An additional six million acres in the Oklahoma Panhandle called the Cherokee Strip was opened for settlers in 1893
Who committed election fraud in Mexico
Question is in the picture down below
How did the outcome of world war ll contribute to the development of the cold war
a. it resulted in the united states and the soviet union developing into the world's most powerful states.
b. it divided the ottoman empire territory evenly between the united states and the soviet union
c. it devastated the soviet unions military, allowing communists to seize control of its government
d. it produced dozens of new democratic states in eastern Europe, which allied with the united states.
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Explanation:hjjnhhhhhhh
To what area did Euclid contribute to Western civilization?
A Mathematics
B Drama
C Sculpture
D Philosophy
J
Answer:
A: mathematics.
Explanation:
Mostly mathematics.
If you dislike geometry, you can blame Euclid for that. He is likely the father of all branches of geometry.
Answer:
A: Mathematics
Explanation:
There are two kinds of geometry: Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry. Using logic, geometry is mathematics and both kinds of geometry have Euclid's name in it. Therefore, Euclid contributed to Western civilization in the mathematics field.
___played a dominant role in helping school-aged children assimilate.
Answer:
When immigration increased in the 19th century, education was used to help assimilate those immigrants deemed to be not 'American' enough. This mindset was largely due to nativist ideals that only white Christians are true Americans
Chủ nghĩa Mác-Lênin khẳng định: “Một cuộc cách mạng chỉ có giá trị khi nào nó biết tự bảo vệ và bảo vệ tổ quốc XHCN là một tất yếu khách quan”. Bằng những kiến thức đã học, Anh/ chị hãy phân tích làm rõ luận điểm trên?; Liên hệ thực tiễn cách mạng Việt Nam và trách nhiệm của bản thân đối với sự nghiệp bảo vệ tổ quốc hiện nay?
what language is this?:)
In free-enterprise systems around the world, there are
Answer:
In free-enterprise systems around the world, there are: no restrictions on business ownership or business activity. some restrictions on business activity but not on business ownership. some restrictions on business ownership but not on business activity.
some restructuring on business ownership and building activity
not 100% sure but it’s worth a shot
explain the network of alliances of great powers in 1914 at the beginning of world war 1
Answer:
By 1914, Europe's six major powers were split into two alliances that would form the warring sides in World War I. Britain, France, and Russia formed the Triple Entente, while Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy joined in the Triple Alliance.
which information is provides by an I-9 tax form?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Your employer fills out one to make sure you are legal to work in the country
WHAT IS the side that is against the debate topic
A government that has the power to make and enforce law but which lacks the acceptance of the people is said to have which of the following?
Answer:
When a government has the power to make laws and enforce its decisions but lacks the broad support of the people to do so, it can be said to have legitimacy but not authority.
6. The following poster was created in 1943.
According to this poster, what was the purpose of rationing during World War II?
A. to provide military personnel with resources
B. to regulate the demand for expensive foreign imports
C. to encourage the development of alternative resources
D. to stimulate the invention of new products and processes
7. The following excerpt is from Executive Order 8802 issued in 1941.
I do hereby reaffirm the policy of the United States that there shall be no discrimination in the
employment of workers in defense industries or government because of race, creed, color, or
national origin, and I do hereby declare that it is the duty of employers and of labor organizations
... to provide for the full and equitable participation of all workers in defense industries, without
discrimination because of race, creed, color, or national origin. ...
What was purpose of this Executive Order?
A. to adopt state concerns as national policies
B. to reduce the power held by local labor unions
C. to place national needs over personal attitudes
D. to increase the amount of taxes paid by private industries
Answer:
NEPAL NEPAL NEPAL NEPAL NEPAL NEPAL NEPAL=GORKHA
Following the Peloponnesian War, which country conquered Greece?
A Carthage
B Persia
C Egypt
D Macedon
Answer:
D. Macedon
Explanation:
Where was the attack of the Soviet Union stopped?
O Stalingrad
O Kiev
O Munich
The Bulge
What is photosynthesis??? explain!!
[tex]\textsf{Photosynthesis is the process in which}[/tex] [tex]\textsf{light energy is converted to chemical}[/tex] [tex]\textsf{energy in the form of sugars.}[/tex]
The Selective Service was designed to
Answer:
On May 18, 1917, Congress passed the Selective Service Act, which authorized the Federal Government to temporarily expand the military through conscription. The act eventually required all men between the ages of 21 to 45 to register for military service.
Which is NOT a reason to target Japan as a new market?
Answer:
Japan was not officially colonized by Western powers but was itself a colonizer. It is an island country and has a strategically important position in the pacific ocean. It is a vital access point to other Asian countries. Western colonial ambitions had always kept an eye for it but never got its full control. Nevertheless, it has undergone formal semi-colonial circumstances, and Western colonialism has deeply affected modern Japan in several respects.
Explanation:
Can somebody help me
Answer:
Scarcity leads to the idea of choice because it is important that people choose what they can satisfy or not. Scarcity makes it required that people make less of the other topic we left in an unsatisfied manner.
Explanation:
hope this helped! :)))
From whom does the Bill of Rights protect
Answer:
The Bill of Rights of the US Constitution protects basic freedoms of United States citizens. The Bill of Rights protects freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to keep and bear arms, the freedom of assembly and the freedom to petition.
Explanation:
Answer: not sure
Explanation:
not sure
Read "a western view of the Byzantine Empire" (textbook page 325)Was Lludprand of Cremona a skilled diplomat? How accurate does his estimate of
Constantine VII appear to be? Why? Does Lludprand exhibit any signs of western inferiority when he appears before the eastern emperor? What does his note
about the carzimasia reveal about his perception of the emperor?
2. Read "Opposing Viewpoints: Causes of the Black Death" (textbook page 331). How did Fourteenth Century Europeans explain the causes of the plague? How
might one explain the differences in the three accounts and what do they tell us about the level of scientific knowledge at that time? How did the plague affect
the social and economic system in Western Europe and why might this be seen as an important transition from the late Middle Ages to something we can
describe as "early modern"?
What did the United States call the group of ships preventing Soviet deliveries to Cuba? A. an act of war B. a quarantine C. a blockade D. setup
Answer:
a quarantine
Explanation:
It was technically a blockade, but American leaders preferred to call it a quarantine.
Answer:
quarantine
Explanation:
I took the quiz, the other user who answered this first was correct.
Which of the following behaviors would best describe someone who is listening and paying attention? a) Leaning toward the speaker O b) Interrupting the speaker to share their opinion c) Avoiding eye contact d) Asking questions to make sure they understand what's being said
Answer:
d
Explanation:
asking questions to make sure they understand what's being said
Which two countries were the first European countries to engage in the transatlantic slave trade?
A . Portugal and Spain
B. Spain and England
C. England and France
D. Holland and Portugal
Answer:
A. Portugal and Spain
Explanation:
Around the 16th Century they started the transatlantic slave trade, then other European nations followed.
pls help don’t know what the answer is
The correct answer is A. It provided most of the water in the region.
Explanation
The Nile River is the most important river on the African continent due to its extension, being the second-longest in the world after the Amazon River. The Nile River crosses ten countries that are Burundi, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, and Sudan, and in its northernmost part, it forms a delta that empties into the Mediterranean Sea. This river was decisive for the Egyptian civilization that occupied most of northwestern Africa including the Nubian region. The importance of this river for this civilization was that it allowed fertile lands to existing and provided most of the water that was used in the region for different uses such as construction, food, and cultivation. According to the above, the correct answer is A.
According to the population pyramid, in 2000 China had about 120 million people in which age-group?
A. 45-49
B. 35-39
C. 30-34
D. 5-9
Answer:
C. 30-34
Explanation:
if you add up how many people (both women and male), which would be a little over 60 million each, it'll end up being the 120 million the question is asking for.
there for the answer is C. 30-34
Due to the side-effects of industrialization, Roosevelt passed many conversation efforts, such as:
Answer:The Sierra Club
Explanation:
science historian thomas kuhn has said that de revolutionibus was a revolution-making book but not a revolutionary book. how was that book in some ways both classical and conservative
Answer:
His book was a classic and conservatory as based on several philosophies.
Explanation:
structure of the scientific revolution is a book for the history of the science by the philosophers in a publication that was a landmark in the history, along with philosophy, and sociology. Kuhn argued for an episodic model where there is a cumulative process. His book argued the evolution of scientific theory as proceeding linearlyWho began to plan the assassination and overthrow of Fidel Castro?
A. The CIA
B. Nikita Khrushchev
C. Cuban nationalists
D. Mao Zedong
Answer: C.
Explanation: Restructuring the MR-26-7, he fled to Mexico with his brother Raul Castro, where he met with Argentine Marxist-Leninist Che Guevara, and together they put together a small revolutionary force intent on overthrowing Batista.
PLS HELPQ: How did imperialists use Darwinism to justify expansion? Select one: O a. imperialists argued that stronger countries should naturally dominate weaker countries. O b. imperialists believed that weaker countries should try to expand to show their dominance. O c. they argued that every country should exploit other countries O d. They argued that stronger countries should leave weaker countries alone to govern themselves.
Answer:
a. Imperialists argued that stronger countries should naturally dominate weaker countries.
Explanation:
Social Darwinism was the belief that certain people became powerful in society merely because they are naturally superior. Many imperialists believed that it was their duty to "purify" the inferior population.
