In New York Times Co. v. U.S. (1971), the Supreme Court affirmed the principle of prior restraint.
What is it?Prior restraint refers to the government's ability to prohibit speech or publication before it occurs. The case involved the publication of the Pentagon Papers, a classified study of the Vietnam War.
The government sought to prevent the New York Times from publishing the papers, arguing that it would harm national security.
However, the Supreme Court held that the First Amendment's protection of freedom of the press outweighed the government's interest in national security. T
his landmark case established the precedent that the government cannot use prior restraint to suppress free speech or the press.
To know more on Restraint visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28713814
#SPJ11
All of the following characterize the party system in the United States since 1968 EXCEPT A. divided government. B. increased patronage. C. intense party competition. D. dealignment. E. candidate-centered politics
The option that does not characterize the party system in the United States since 1968 is B. increased patronage.
Since the 1960s, the party system in the United States has experienced dealignment, which refers to the weakening of party affiliation among voters and the rise of independent voters. This shift towards candidate-centered politics has been driven by a focus on individual personalities, rather than party loyalty or ideology. Intense party competition between Democrats and Republicans has also been a hallmark of the post-1968 party system, leading to divided government, where one party controls the executive branch while the other controls the legislative branch. This has resulted in challenges to the ability of the government to pass significant legislation.
To know more about party system,
https://brainly.com/question/4304115
#SPJ11
a graded change in membrane potential within a sensory receptor cell is always called a(n)
A graded change in membrane potential within a sensory receptor cell is always called a receptor potential.
Receptor potentials are electrical signals that occur in response to a stimulus and are generated by sensory receptor cells. These cells are specialized to detect specific types of stimuli, such as light, sound, or touch, and convert them into electrical signals that can be transmitted to the central nervous system for further processing. Receptor potentials are important because they help to amplify the signal generated by a stimulus and enable sensory receptor cells to detect very weak signals. The magnitude of the receptor potential is directly proportional to the strength of the stimulus, which allows the sensory system to discriminate between different levels of stimulation. Once the receptor potential reaches a certain threshold, it can trigger the generation of an action potential, which is the electrical signal that is transmitted along a neuron to the central nervous system. In this way, receptor potentials play a critical role in the detection and processing of sensory information.
Learn more about Receptor potentials here: brainly.com/question/31939022
#SPJ11
what setback did the advocates of the roe v. wade decision of 1973 suffer in 1976?
In 1976, the Supreme Court upheld the right of a state to restrict the use of Medicaid funds for abortions, a setback for advocates of the Roe v. Wade decision.
The decision was made in the case of Beal v. Doe, in which a group of plaintiffs challenged a law that prohibited the use of Medicaid funds for elective abortions. The Supreme Court held that the law was constitutional and that the state had the right to limit the use of its funds.
This decision was a significant setback for the advocates of the Roe v. Wade decision, as it represented a significant erosion of the right to abortion. By upholding the Beal v. Doe decision, the Supreme Court gave states the power to restrict access to abortion for low-income women. The decision also illustrated the ongoing political and legal battles over reproductive rights and access to abortion in the United States, and highlighted the challenges faced by advocates seeking to protect and expand reproductive rights.
Learn more about Medicaid funds for abortions here:-brainly.com/question/30840336
#SPJ11
T/F: atari sold to warner communications to produce the atari 2600 and fight off the fairchild f.
True. In 1976, Atari was struggling to compete with Fairchild Semiconductor's new gaming console, the Channel F. To stay afloat, Atari's co-founder, Nolan Bushnell, sold the company to Warner Communications for $28 million.
Under Warner's ownership, Atari was able to produce the Atari 2600, which became a massive success and revolutionized the gaming industry. The 2600 was the first console to use cartridges instead of built-in games and offered better graphics and sound capabilities than its competitors.
This allowed Atari to dominate the market and make billions in revenue. However, the success was short-lived as the market became saturated with competitors, and Atari's mismanagement led to a massive video game crash in 1983.
Despite its downfall, Atari remains a significant player in the gaming industry and has left a lasting impact on the evolution of video games.
To know more about gaming console refer here
https://brainly.com/question/28702732#
#SPJ11
According to President Wilson, what is the only way to ensure safety of mankind, defense of all people's rights, and improvement of the conditions for all mankind?
According to President Wilson, the only way to ensure the safety of mankind, the defense of all people's rights, and the improvement of the conditions for all mankind is through the League of Nations.
In his Fourteen focuses discourse released on the date of January 8, 1918. President Wilson proposed the production of a class of countries as the most vital move towards accomplishing experiencing harmony and anticipating future conflicts.
He accepted that a class of countries would give a stage to nations to meet up and determine their disparities calmly, through exchange and mediation as opposed to war. The League of Nations would be able to assist in ensuring the safety and security of all nations and peoples while also advancing social and economic development worldwide.
To know more about President Wilson Visit,
https://brainly.com/question/30461705
What were the political reforms proposed by the Populists at the Omaha Platform in 1892? 3
The Populists, also known as the People's Party, proposed several political reforms at the Omaha Platform in 1892.
What is the most significant?One of the most significant reforms was the call for a graduated income tax, which would increase taxes for the wealthy and decrease them for the poor.
They also advocated for the direct election of senators, as opposed to being appointed by state legislatures. The Populists also called for the creation of a national currency backed by silver and gold, rather than just gold.
They wanted to regulate railroads and other monopolies to prevent them from exploiting farmers and small businesses.
Overall, the Populists sought to increase government intervention in the economy and give more power to the working class.
To know more on Populists visit:
brainly.com/question/31619670
#SPJ11
the jefferson administration persuaded congress in 1802 to abolish all internal taxes, leaving the government with which sources of revenue? multiple select question.
The Jefferson administration persuaded Congress in 1802 to abolish all internal taxes, leaving the government with which sources of revenue. .
After the abolition of all internal taxes by the Jefferson administration in 1802, the government was left with the following sources of revenue:
A. Tariffs on imported goods
B. Sale of public lands
C. Excise taxes on certain goods, such as alcohol and tobacco
D. Loans and bonds sold to the public.
The Jefferson administration persuaded Congress in 1802 to abolish all internal taxes, leaving the government with which sources of revenue. The primary sources of revenue for the government after the abolition of internal taxes during the Jefferson administration were customs duties (tariffs on imported goods) and the sale of public lands. These two sources allowed the government to generate income while avoiding direct taxation on the citizens.
To know more about jefferson administration visit:
https://brainly.com/question/549968
#SPJ11
Why did workers in the automobile, steel, electrical and mining industries go on strike?
Answer:
Workers in the automobile, steel, electrical, and mining industries have gone on strike for various reasons over the years, so there isn't one definitive answer to this question. However, historically, workers in these industries have gone on strike to protest poor working conditions, low wages, lack of job security, and other labor-related issues.
For example, in the early 20th century, workers in the automobile industry went on strike to demand better pay and working conditions. In the 1930s, workers in the steel industry went on strike to demand recognition of their unions and better wages. In the 1970s and 80s, workers in the electrical industry went on strike to protest the use of temporary workers and wage cuts. In the mining industry, workers have gone on strike to demand better safety conditions, fair compensation, and protection of their rights.
In summary, workers in these industries have gone on strike to fight for their rights and to improve their working conditions, wages, and job security.
"Give me liberty, or give me death!" was uttered by Samuel Adams at the first Continental Congress.
false
true
Answer:
False
Explanation:
what is the constitutional limit on the number of terms a governor may serve in texas?
The constitutional limit on the number of terms a governor may serve in Texas is two.
However, there is an exception to this limit in cases where the governor is serving out the remainder of a term that was vacated by the previous governor.
In this scenario, the governor can serve for up to two additional terms, but only if they have not served more than half of the previous governor's term.
It's important to note that this limit applies specifically to the office of the governor and not to other statewide elected officials in Texas.
Know more about governor here:
https://brainly.com/question/27488620
#SPJ11
one of the most famous paleolithic cave paintings, the hall of the bulls, was discovered in ____.
One of the most famous Paleolithic cave paintings, the Hall of the Bulls, was discovered in Lascaux, France in 1940.
How ancient is it?This ancient artwork is estimated to be over 17,000 years old and depicts a variety of animals, including bulls, horses, and deer.
The paintings were created using a combination of natural pigments, such as red and yellow ochre, and charcoal. The Hall of the Bulls is particularly notable for its use of perspective, with the animals depicted in different sizes and overlapping each other.
This suggests a level of artistic skill and knowledge of the natural world that is impressive for such an ancient civilization.
Despite being closed to the public, the site remains a significant archaeological discovery and a testament to the creativity and ingenuity of early humans.
To know more on Paleolitihic cave visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29419286
#SPJ11
the division of europe into three kingdoms after the death of louis the pious led to
Answer:
an incessant struggle between Louis the German, Charles the Bald, and their heirs over disputed territories.
Explanation:
Which number on the map shows the Yellow River?
O 1
0 2
O 3
0 4
The Yellow River also known as Huang He is the second-longest river in China and is known for its yellowish-brown color caused by sediment.
What is characteristics of Yellow River in Asia?The Yellow River played a significant role in shaping Chinese civilization. The river is 5,464 kilometers long and runs through nine provinces in China. The river is yellowish-brown caused by sediment that it picks up as it flows through the Loess Plateau.
This sediment has also led to the river being called the "River of Sorrow" because of the devastating floods that have occurred throughout history.
Despite this, the Yellow River has also been an important source of water for irrigation and has contributed to the development of agriculture in China.
Read more about Yellow River
brainly.com/question/886061
#SPJ1
Which of the following best desribes President Lincoln's views on the South after Civil War?
Which of the following acts required labor unions to bargain with management in good faith?
a. Taft-Hartley Act
b. Wagner Act
c. Landrum-Griffin Act
d. Sherman Act
e. Union Shop Act
The Wagner Act, also known as the National Labor Relations Act, required labor unions to bargain with management in good faith. The correct answer is: b. Wagner Act
The Taft-Hartley Act amended the Wagner Act and included provisions that allowed the government to intervene in labor disputes, banned closed shops, and required unions to file regular financial reports. The Sherman Act is a federal antitrust law that prohibits certain business activities that reduce competition in the marketplace. The Landrum-Griffin Act regulates internal union affairs and provides protections for union members. The Union Shop Act is a type of labor agreement where workers must join a union after a set amount of time on the job.
Learn more about Wagner act here:-brainly.com/question/30723171
#SPJ11
It began in 1979 when the Seminoles began running bingo games.
Native American gaming has been the fastest-growing sector of casino gaming in the United States.
It is regulated at the tribal state and federal level.
The history of Native American gaming in the United States dates back to 1979 when the Seminole tribe began running bingo games.
Since then, Native American gaming has become the fastest-growing sector of casino gaming in the country.
The gaming industry has brought economic benefits to many Native American communities, providing jobs and funding for important social services.
Native American gaming is regulated at the tribal, state, and federal levels.
The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA) was passed by Congress in 1988 to regulate gaming on Native American lands. The law allows tribes to operate casinos and other gaming establishments as a means of economic development.
However, the law also imposes strict regulations and oversight to ensure that gaming operations are fair and transparent and that they do not have negative impacts on surrounding communities.
Overall, Native American gaming has had a significant impact on the economy and well-being of many Native American communities.
While there have been some controversies and challenges, the industry continues to grow and evolve, with new forms of gaming and entertainment being introduced all the time.
Know more about the Native Americans here:
https://brainly.com/question/24724492
#SPJ11
Why has the influence of Western
powers, including the United States, declined since the
end of the Cold War?
Answer:
The Cold War had a significant impact on domestic policy in two key areas - social and economic. Socially, the intense indoctrination of the American people resulted in a regression of social reforms. Economically, the significant growth spurred by war-related industries was aided by heavy government expansion.
Explanation:
The text argues the framers designed and structured the Supreme Court to be an anti- (or counter-) majoritarian institution. First, what does that mean and how and why did they do it? Has the Court lived up to the framers' expectations? Why or why not? Explain using specific examples and Supreme Court decisions. How important is this anti-majoritarian institution to upholding American democracy?
Answer:
The framers of the United States Constitution designed the Supreme Court to be an anti-majoritarian institution. This means that the Court is not supposed to simply reflect the will of the majority, but to protect the rights of minorities and to ensure that the government does not overstep its bounds.
There are a number of reasons why the framers designed the Court in this way. First, they were concerned about the dangers of mob rule. They believed that a majority could easily oppress a minority, and that the Court was necessary to protect the rights of those who were not in the majority.
Second, the framers were concerned about the dangers of tyranny. They believed that a government could easily become too powerful, and that the Court was necessary to check the power of the government.
Third, the framers were concerned about the dangers of factionalism. They believed that a government could easily be divided into factions, and that the Court was necessary to ensure that the government represented the interests of all the people, not just the interests of a particular faction.
The Supreme Court has lived up to the framers' expectations in many ways. For example, the Court has struck down laws that discriminate against minorities, such as laws that segregated schools. The Court has also struck down laws that violate the rights of individuals, such as laws that prohibit burning the American flag.
However, the Court has not always lived up to the framers' expectations. For example, the Court has upheld laws that discriminate against minorities, such as laws that restrict the right to vote. The Court has also upheld laws that violate the rights of individuals, such as laws that allow the government to detain people indefinitely without charging them with a crime.
Despite its shortcomings, the Supreme Court is an important anti-majoritarian institution. The Court plays a vital role in protecting the rights of minorities and in ensuring that the government does not overstep its bounds. The Court is an essential part of American democracy, and it is a vital check on the power of the majority.
Explanation:
although the period of colonialism had all but ended by the turn of the millennium, turning over the reins of government to the local people has not necessarily resulted in complete autonomy for the:
Despite the end of colonialism, the transfer of power to local people has not always resulted in complete autonomy for them.
While colonialism officially ended in many parts of the world by the turn of the millennium, the legacy of colonialism has had long-lasting effects on the political, social, and economic systems of many former colonies. Although local people may have been given the formal reins of government, the deep-seated influence of colonial powers has made it difficult for them to achieve complete autonomy. Factors such as economic dependence on former colonial powers, institutionalized racism, and political instability have all contributed to this ongoing struggle for independence and self-determination.
Although colonialism largely ended by the turn of the millennium, many of these nations still face various challenges in achieving full autonomy. These challenges can include ongoing political and economic dependence on former colonial powers, internal power struggles, and a lack of resources and infrastructure to support a fully self-governing nation.
To Know more about autonomy
https://brainly.com/question/29833005
#SPJ11
Which you did the publishing of Gutenberg Bible worker?
Johannes Gutenberg, a German goldsmith and inventor, is credited with inventing the printing press in the mid-15th century, which revolutionized the way books were produced.
What did he oversaw?Gutenberg personally oversaw the production of the first copies of his most famous work, the Gutenberg Bible.
He employed a team of skilled workers to assist him in the printing process, including typesetters, press operators, and binders.
Gutenberg's team would carefully set the type for each page, ink the type, and then press the paper onto the inked type, creating a printed page.
The Gutenberg Bible is a masterpiece of early book printing, and Gutenberg himself was a pioneer in the field, setting the standard for all future printing presses.
To know more about Gutenberg bible visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12397134
#SPJ11
in the 1860 elections, the political party most deeply divided over slavery was:
A) the republican party
B) the whig party
C) the know-nothing party
D) the consitutional union party
E) the democratic party
In the 1860 elections, the political party most deeply divided over slavery was: E) the Democratic Party
The Democratic Party was deeply divided over the issue of slavery during the 1860 elections.
The Northern Democrats supported popular sovereignty, allowing each territory to decide on slavery, while the Southern Democrats strongly supported the expansion of slavery into new territories.
This division eventually led to the party splitting into two separate factions, with each nominating its own candidate for president.
This division contributed to the eventual election of Abraham Lincoln, a Republican, as president in 1860.
Know more about the Democratic Party here:
https://brainly.com/question/15677280
#SPJ11
What was unique about the battle of Antietam for the confederate army?
Answer:
Union victory at Antietam provided President Abraham Lincoln the opportunity he had wanted to announce the Emancipation Procla
(The Modern Era: Modern Issues in Asia and Africa MC)
Explain the meaning of "spillover." Give one example of a spillover and explain whether it is positive or negative. (10 points)
In the context of international relations, "spillover" refers to the unintended effects of a particular policy or action in one country on neighboring countries or the broader region. These effects can be positive or negative and may include economic, political, or social consequences.
One example of spillover is the Syrian refugee crisis, which has had a significant impact on neighboring countries in the Middle East. As millions of Syrians have fled their war-torn country, countries such as Turkey, Lebanon, and Jordan have had to absorb large numbers of refugees, straining their resources and creating social and political tensions.
Therefore, in the context of international relations, "spillover" refers to the unintended effects of a particular policy or action in one country on neighboring countries or the broader region.
Learn more about spillover, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30642270
#SPJ1
.As the Ottoman empire crumbled, Russia plotted to seize the Bosporus and Dardanelles in order to?
build a Berlin-to-Baghdad railway.
gain access to the Mediterranean Sea.
build a canal through Egypt.
gain control of the Red Sea.
The decline of the Ottoman Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries created a (A) power vacuum in the Balkans and the Middle East that Russia was keen to exploit.
As the largest and most powerful neighbor to the Ottoman Empire, Russia had long been interested in gaining access to warm-water ports and establishing a stronger presence in the Mediterranean.
One way to achieve this was by seizing control of the Bosporus and Dardanelles, two strategically important waterways that connect the Black Sea to the Mediterranean.
By controlling these waterways, Russia could gain access to the Mediterranean and establish a naval presence in the region.
This would allow them to protect their trade interests, project their military power, and potentially challenge the naval dominance of Britain and France.
Furthermore, the Bosporus and Dardanelles were seen as key chokepoints that could be used to disrupt trade and military operations between Europe and Asia.
By controlling these waterways, Russia could potentially exert significant leverage over other countries that relied on the region for their economic and military activities.
However, Russia's interest in the Bosporus and Dardanelles was not solely motivated by strategic concerns. Another key factor was the desire to build a Berlin-to-Baghdad railway, which would connect the German capital to the Ottoman Empire's capital in Iraq.
This railway would have provided a direct and efficient route for trade and travel between Europe and Asia and would have greatly benefited Germany's economy and strategic position.
Russia was concerned that this railway would give Germany too much influence in the region, and saw seizing control of the Bosporus and Dardanelles as a way to prevent this from happening.
Know more about Ottoman Empire here:
https://brainly.com/question/788257
#SPJ11
In their effort to uncover the will of the gods, the ancient Greeks made use of
oracles.
prophets.
soothsayers.
shamans.
spiritualists.
Answer: oracles
Explanation: I'm Walter H. White
once in office, woodrow wilson was a fierce trustbuster, dismantling more than twenty monopolies. true or false?
The above statement "once in office, woodrow wilson was a fierce trustbuster, dismantling more than twenty monopolies." is True.
Woodrow Wilson was indeed a fierce trustbuster who took action to dismantle more than twenty monopolies during his time in office. Wilson believed that monopolies were a threat to competition and the free market, and he was determined to break up these powerful corporations that controlled entire industries.
He appointed strong anti-trust advocates to key positions in his administration and pushed for the passage of the Clayton Antitrust Act, which strengthened existing antitrust laws and made it easier for the government to break up monopolies. Wilson's efforts to dismantle monopolies had a lasting impact on American business and helped to promote competition and innovation in a wide range of industries.
Learn more about Clayton Antitrust Act here:-brainly.com/question/8709214
#SPJ11
How has the modern political system in the United States been influenced by the system of checks and balances in the Constitution?
The way that the modern political system in the United States been influenced by the system of checks and balances in the Constitution is C. Some government actions are prevented when different branches do not agree.
How has the system of checks and balances worked ?The United States Constitution's system of checks and balances was established to prevent any branch of government from achieving excessive power by delineating certain powers for each branch, so they are counterbalanced by the other two.
This framework has informed contemporary U.S. political processes, providing a foundation for coequal governance where totalitarian control is precluded. It stimulates discussion while ensuring that negative exploitation of authority does not transpire through compromise.
Find out more on checks and balances at https://brainly.com/question/19349286
#SPJ1
A short-lived strike by Lowell's women workers in February 1834 occurred in protest of:
A) poor sales.
B) employment of African Americans.
C) rising inventories.
D) falling prices.
E) wage cuts.
ROOSEVELT'S "BIG STICK" DIPLOMACY:
What were the consequences of the U.S. warships are used to ensure Panama's independence (American action)? (3)
Roosevelt's "Big Stick" diplomacy was an approach that relied on the use of force to advance American objectives in world affairs. The construction of the Panama Canal, which had huge ramifications for the United States and the rest of the world, is one of the most eminent examples of this philosophy.
First off, the building of the Panama Canal had a significant influence on international trade and business. By reducing the distance ships had to travel between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, the canal sped up and improved trade. Due to this, both domestic and foreign trade and commerce both grew rapidly in the United States.
The canal also made it easier for military ships to move, which helped the US spread its power more successfully over the globe.
To know more about Roosevelt's "Big Stick" :
https://brainly.com/question/2617266
#SPJ4
the balance of power in eastern europe was realigned in 1721 with the peace of:
Answer: The balance of power in Eastern Europe was realigned in 1721 with the Peace of Nystad.
Explanation: The Peace of Nystad was a treaty signed in 1721 between Sweden and Russia, ending the Great Northern War. The war had been fought between Sweden and a coalition of Russia, Denmark-Norway, and Saxony-Poland-Lithuania over control of the Baltic region.
The treaty was signed in the town of Nystad (now Uusikaupunki) in Finland and resulted in significant territorial gains for Russia, including control over the Baltic provinces of Livonia, Estonia, and Ingria. The treaty also recognized the ascension of Peter the Great of Russia as the dominant power in the region, marking a shift in the balance of power in Eastern Europe.
The Peace of Nystad was a significant milestone in the history of the region, marking the decline of Sweden as a major power and the rise of Russia as a dominant force in Eastern Europe.
