In the following Isotope Table, how would one find the letter J?

Add 40 and 44
Subtract 40 from 44
Multiply 40 by 44
Add 40 to the isotope's atomic numer

Answer:

both because water changes to ice in a freezer and liquid turns into gas when heated at a certain temperature

The DNA could be damaged by heavy metals.

The term heavy metals are metals that are known to cause a lot of damage in the body. These metals include but are not limited to cadmium, arsenic and nickel. We know the DNA to be the genetic material that is found in humans. It is composed of complementary base pairs held together by hydrogen bonds.

The presence of these heavy metals are able to damage the genetic materials in DNA and are able to disrupt the pathways of the repair of damaged DNA.

2) The release of heavy metals into the atmosphere has led to a lot of heath challenges especially the fact that they have been known to be carcinogenic. It then follows that the companies that release heavy metals into land and water ecosystems should be penalized for the damage that the are causing to the environment as well as to human health when this metals enter human system via these sources.

Learn more about heavy metals:https://brainly.com/question/27888140

#SPJ1

1. Lewis acid- electron pair acceptor.

2. Lewis base- electron-pair donor.

3. Bronsted acid- proton donar

4. Bronsted base- proton acceptor

5. A compound that acts as both a bronsted-lowry acid and base together is called amphoteric.

Machine parts, bodily processes or functions, healing mechanisms. A combination of mental processes, a psychological mechanism by which a result is achieved. A fundamental physical or chemical process involved in or responsible for an action-reaction or another natural phenomenon.

The difference between process and mechanism as nouns is that process is a sequence of events to achieve a result, and mechanism is in a machine or mechanism, especially as opposed to a product. Inside the machine or machine park. A mechanical means of transducing or controlling motion or transmitting or controlling force.

Learn more about A mechanism here:- https://brainly.com/question/1320373

#SPJ1

This is the reaction when the 2-pentanone is converted into pentanol.

The presence of aldehyde converts the ketone to alcohol.

What mechanism is used?

The mechanism used is of aldehyde converting ketones to alcohol. The steps are as:

The types of acids and bases are shown as:

What are Lewis acids ?

Lewis acids are the compounds or ionic species that can accept an electron pair from any donor compound.

What are Lewis bases ?

Lewis base is the donor compound or ionic species.

What are Bronsted acids or bases?

Bronsted - Lowry acids are substance which donate H+ ions and these later forms a conjugate base while a Bronsted - Lowry bases are those substances which accepts H+ ions and they in return forms a conjugate acid.

A compound that acts as both a Bronsted - Lowry acid and base together is called amphoteric.

Learn more about mechanism here:- brainly.com/question/24509399

#SPJ1

The maximum mass of sodium chlorate that will dissolve in 40g of water 30 degrees is 3.98816 g.

The maximum mass is the theoretical yield that can be produced in a chemical reaction.

Given that, the temperature T is 30°C

The mass is 40 grams

S = 0.0043302 + 0.084330 + 3.5714 = 9.9704 g Sodium chlorate per 100 g water

Since 100 g of water can dissolve 9.9704 g of Sodium chlorate

By the formula of maximum mass

40 g of water can dissolve

(9.970440) / 100  = 3.98816 g Sodium chlorate

Thus, the maximum mass of sodium chlorate is 3.98816 g.

To learn more about maximum mass, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/27862267

#SPJ1

Answer:

25400 liters

Explanation:

1 cubic meter is 1000 liters

25.4 cubic meter is 25.4×1000 liters= 25400

The elements that would form metallic bonds are as follows:

A metallic bond in chemistry is a chemical bond in which mobile electrons are shared over many nuclei and therefore, leads to electrical conduction.

Metallic bonds are formed strictly by metallic elements in the periodic table.

Iridium is a chemical element with symbol Ir with an atomic number of 77. It is a very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal.

Iron is also a metallic chemical element with symbol Fe.

Therefore, the elements that would form metallic bonds are as follows:

Learn more about metals at: https://brainly.com/question/16026653

#SPJ1

Answer:

Iridium

Cadmium

Iron

Explanation:

Test.

Answer:

1.) NH₄

Explanation:

Atoms are depicted by letters in chemical formulas. Nitrogen atoms are represented by the letter "N" and hydrogen atoms are represented by the letter "H". One letter indicates one atom.

As such, if there is 1 nitrogen atom and 4 hydrogen atoms in ammonium, the chemical formula is NH₄.

The density of the unknown liquid is 1.64 mL

The density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as

Density = mass / volume

We can obtain the volume of the container by calculating the volume of the water. This is illustrated below:

Density = mass / volume

Thus,

Volume = mass / density

Volume of water = 2.71 / 0.997048

Volume of water = 2.718 mL

Density = mass / volume

Density of unknown liquid = 4.45 / 2.718

Density of unknown liquid = 1.64 mL

Learn more about density:

https://brainly.com/question/952755

#SPJ1

Using the dimensional analysis, The conversion of 500.0 calories is 2.092 x 10⁶ joules.

The Joule is the unit of work or energy in the SI system (J). A force of one Newton traveling one meter in its own direction produces the work equivalent to one joule.

Our bodies store extra calories as body fat when we consume more calories through food and drink than we burn off. If this keeps happening, we might eventually gain weight.

There are different units, which is why there is a conversion of these units.

1 kilocalorie = 4184 joule

500 x  4184 =  2.092 x 10⁶

500.0 = 2.092 x 10⁶

Thus, the conversion is 500.0 calories is 2.092 x 10⁶ joules.

To learn more about joules, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/4951762

#SPJ1

The needle is pointing between the second and third dash from 80, towards 90, that means it could be around 82.5kgs on the scale. therefore, weight in lbs will be 181.88.

There the weight on scale is 181.88 lbs.

Learn more about pound here

https://brainly.com/question/15114451

#SPJ9

Answer:

82.3

Explanation:

If you look close at it, it should be between 82 and 83. Ask which one is it more closer to it should be 82 but not too close or not too far where it would be 82.5. It is in the middle of 82 and 82.5 so what is in between that? It would be 82.3.

The amount of calories consumed in 365 day is 10877 calories.

Energy is the ability to do work.

Energy is present in the food that we eat such carbohydrates, protein, and lipid,

The SI unit of energy is Joules.

However, calories is the unit used in measuring energy found in foods.

For carbohydrate, the energy in calorie present per gram of carbohydrate is 3.87 cal/g.

The 20.0 ounce  bottle of Mountain Dew contains 77.0 g of sugar.

Amount of energy in one bottle = 3.87 * 77 = 298 cal

In 365 days, amount of calories consumed = 298 cal * 365

amount of calories consumed = 10877 calories

Learn more about calories at: https://brainly.com/question/1061571

#SPJ1

Answer:

If a measurement closely matches the recognized standard for that measurement, it is considered accurate.

Explanation:

Precision:

“Precision means how close the measured values are to each other.”

A precise measurement is one that has less absolute uncertainty.

Measurement of Precision:

The Precision of measurement is found out by the instrument being

used. It is described by the least count of the measuring instrument. The smaller a physical quantity, the more precise instrument should be used.

Example:

Let the length of a pencil is measured with a meter rod and vernier caliper.

It shows that readings of the vernier caliper are more precise than the metering rod.

The unknown temperature of the second sample is 80 degree C

In the law of conservation of energy, energy neither be created nor be destroyed - only it change one form to another form of energy.

Now,

Mass of the first sample of water , m1 = 100 g

Initial temperature for first sample , t1 = 20 degree C

Mass of the second sample of water , m2 = 100 g

Initial temperature of the second sample , t2 = ?

Final temperature for first sample = 40 degree C

c is known as the specific heat of the water

Now we are solving this problem the law of conservation of energy

Q(gain) = - Q(lost)

(m1c(delta t)1) = -(m2(delta t)2)

m1(Final temperature- t1) = - m2(Final temperature- t2)

t2 - Final temperature = m1(Final temperature- t1) / m2

t2 - 40 = 100 (40 - 20) / 100

t2 - 40 = 20

t2 = 20 + 40

t2 = 80 degree C

Hence, the initial temperature of second sample is 80 degree C

To know more about law of conservation of energy here :

https://brainly.com/question/20971995?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ1

The volume of the platinum solid is determined as 8.16 cm³.

The volume of the  platinum solid is calculated from its density and mass as shown below.

V = m/ρ

where;

Volume of the platinum solid is calculated as follows;

V = 175 g / 21.45 g/cm³

V = 8.16 cm³

Thus, the volume of the platinum solid is determined as 8.16 cm³.

Learn more about platinum solid here: https://brainly.com/question/13261338

#SPJ1

The empirical formula of the original compound given the combustion analysis data is C₂H₄O

Mass of C = (12 / 44) × 8.802

Mass of C = 2.4 g

Mass of H = (2 / 18) × 3.604

Mass of H = 0.4 g

How to determine the mass of O

Mass of O = (mass of compound) – (mass of C + mass of H)

Mass of O = 4.406 – (2.4 + 0.4)

Mass of O = 1.606 g

Divide by their molar mass

C = 2.4 / 12 = 0.2

H = 0.4 / 1 = 0.4

O = 1.606 / 16 = 0.1

Divide by the smallest

C = 0.2 / 0.1 = 2

H = 0.4 / 0.1 = 4

O = 0.1 / 0.1 = 1

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is C₂H₄O

Learn more about empirical formula:

https://brainly.com/question/9459553

#SPJ1

Regular maintenance inspections and the replacement of damaged underground tanks are necessary to prevent gasoline leaks.

Therefore, gasoline leaks can be avoided by performing routine maintenance checks and replacing damaged underground tanks.

To know  more about Gasoline leaks visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17155909

#SPJ9

The mass of camphor (C₁₀H₁₆O) that contains 1×10⁹ hydrogen atoms is 1.58×10⁻¹⁴ g

We'll begin by obtaining the mole of hydrogen that contains 1×10⁹ atoms. This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ atoms = 1 mole of hydrogen

Therefore,

1×10⁹ atoms = (1×10⁹ atoms × 1 mole) / 6.02×10²³ atoms

1×10⁹ atoms = 1.66×10⁻¹⁵ mole of hydrogen

Now, we shall determine the mole of C₁₀H₁₆O that contains 1.66×10⁻¹⁵ mole of hydrogen. This is illustrated below

16 moles of H is present in 1 mole of C₁₀H₁₆O.

Therefore,

1.66×10⁻¹⁵ mole of H will be present in = (1.66×10⁻¹⁵ × 1) / 16 = 1.04×10⁻¹⁶ mole of C₁₀H₁₆O

mole = mass / molar mass

Cross multiply

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of C₁₀H₁₆O = 1.04×10⁻¹⁶ × 152

Mass of C₁₀H₁₆O = 1.58×10⁻¹⁴ g

Learn more about mole and number of atom:

https://brainly.com/question/13314627

https://brainly.com/question/28611842

#SPJ1

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 112.61 grams of lead(II) iodide, PbI₂, are produced from 81.1 g of potassium iodide, KI.

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 KI + Pb(NO₃)₂  → PbI₂+ 2 KNO₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.

That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three.  

If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, the direct rule of three must be applied using the following formula, being a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:

a ⇒ b

c ⇒ x

So: x= (c×b)÷a

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 332 grams of KI form 461 grams of PbI₂, 81.1 grams of KI form how much mass of PbI₂?

mass of PbI₂= (81.1 grams of KI× 461 grams of PbI₂)÷ 332 grams of KI

mass of PbI₂= 112.61 grams

Then, 112.61 grams of lead(II) iodide, PbI₂, are produced from 81.1 g of potassium iodide, KI.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24741074

brainly.com/question/24653699

#SPJ1

The volume of 0.122 M hydrobromic acid required to react completely with 142 mL of 0.166 M lithium sulfide is 386 mL

2HBr(aq) + Li₂S (aq) → H₂S (g) + 2LiBr

From the balanced equation above,

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

CaVa / CbVb = nA / nB

(0.122 × Va) / (0.166 × 142) = 2

(0.122 × Va) / 23.572 = 2

Cross multiply

0.122 × Va = 23.572 × 2

Divide both side by 0.122

Va = (23.572 × 2) / 0.122

Va = 386 mL

Thus, the volume of hydrobromic acid required for the reaction is 386 mL

Learn more about titration:

https://brainly.com/question/13144728

#SPJ1

The conversions that could be performed with these two conversion factors alone, Density—> molar mass or/formula mass—> is volume ---> moles; option D

Conversion factors are expressions or values which are used to convert from one unit or value to another.

The conversion factor given is:

Density—> molar mass or/formula mass—>

volume = density/mass

moles = mass/molar mass

Volume to moles = density/mass -->  mass/ molar mass

Volume to moles = density ---> molar mass or formula mass

The conversion of volume to moles will therefore require density and molar mass or formula.

In conclusion, conversion factors are used to convert from one unit  value to another.

Learn more about conversion factor at: https://brainly.com/question/24545553

#SPJ1

The molar mass of  Co(NO₃)₂ is 182.9 g/mol.

The molar mass of a compound is the mass of one mole of that compound.

The molar mass of a compound is determined from the sum of the atomic masses of the elements in the compound.

The molar of  Co(NO₃)₂ is determined as follows:

atomic mass of Co = 58.9 g/mol

atomic mass of N = 14 g/mol

atomic mass of O = 32 g/mol

Molar mass of  Co(NO₃)₂ = 58.9 + 2 *  (14 + 16 * 3)

Molar mass of  Co(NO₃)₂ = 182.9 g/mol

Learn more about molar mass at: https://brainly.com/question/837939

#SPJ1

The assertion and the reason that is given for HCl and zinc granules are true, but the reason is not correct for the assertion.

The assertion is the statement that is taken on the hypothesis. A chemical reaction takes place when weak hydrochloric acid is applied to a test tube containing zinc granules.

Here, we can observe how bubbles from the test tubes cause a colorless, odorless gas to develop.

As a result, when zinc granules are inserted in a test tube and diluted hydrochloric acid is added, A colorless, odorless gas that is evolving with bubbles was seen.

Thus, for HCl and zinc granules, both the claim and the explanation are accurate, however, the explanation is flawed in support of the claim.

To learn more about assertion, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/27934075

#SPJ1

They wanted all nations to focus on domestic issues and not get involved with each other.

Churchill stated, "I conceived an admiration for him as a statesman, a man of affairs, and a war leader," following Roosevelt's death on April 12, 1945. He was the best American friend that Britain has ever found, continued Churchill. The "Special Relationship" was created by their close personal relationship.

Along with agreeing to include France in Germany's postwar governance, Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin also agreed that Germany should bear some, but not all, of the burden of making reparations after the war.

To know more about war :

https://brainly.com/question/3445478

#SPJ9

The molecular formula is [tex]\\C_{7}H_{21} F_{7}[/tex].

The formulas that a compound could have are about three. The empirical formula shows the ratio of the atoms in the compound. The molecular formula shows the actual number of atoms of each element that we have in any particular compound. The structural formula can be used to deduce the arrangement of atoms in the compound.

We can now obtain the empirical formula using;

Mass of carbon = 0.1935 g

Number of moles of carbon =  0.1935 g/ 12 g/mol = 0.016 mole

Mass of hydrogen = 0.0325 g/1 g/mol = 0.0325 moles

Mass of fluorine =  0.2043 g/19 g/mol = 0.011 moles

We now have to divide through by the lowest number of moles ;

C - 0.016 mole/0.011 moles   H - 0.0325 moles/0.011 moles F- 0.011 moles /0.011 moles

C – 1  H – 3 F – 1

The empirical formula is [tex]\\CH_{3}F[/tex]

Molar mass of the empirical formula = 12 + 3 + 19 = 34 g/mol

Molecular formula = 34n = 240.23

n = 240.23/34

n = 7

The molecular formula is [tex]\\C_{7}H_{21} F_{7}[/tex].

Learn more about molecular formula:brainly.com/question/14425592

#SPJ1