in what ways were u.s. involvement in vietnam and soviet involvement in afghanistan similar?

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Answer 1

The U.S. involvement in Vietnam and the Soviet involvement in Afghanistan share several similarities, despite occurring in different contexts and time periods.

Here are some of the ways in which they are similar:

Proxy Wars: Both conflicts can be characterized as proxy wars, with the United States and the Soviet Union supporting opposing factions within the respective countries. In Vietnam, the U.S. supported the South Vietnamese government and its army against the communist forces of North Vietnam and the Viet Cong. In Afghanistan, the Soviet Union backed the communist government and its military against the mujahideen rebels who fought to overthrow the regime.

Ideological Motivations: Both interventions were driven by ideological factors. The United States aimed to prevent the spread of communism in Vietnam and saw its involvement as part of the broader Cold War struggle against the Soviet Union. Similarly, the Soviet Union sought to spread communism and maintain influence in Afghanistan, aligning with its socialist ideology.

Guerrilla Warfare: Both conflicts witnessed the rise of effective guerrilla warfare by the opposing factions. In Vietnam, the Viet Cong employed hit-and-run tactics, ambushes, and guerrilla warfare strategies to combat the better-equipped American forces. Similarly, the Afghan mujahideen utilized guerrilla tactics, including hit-and-run attacks and asymmetric warfare, to counter the superior Soviet military.

Public Opinion and Opposition: Both interventions faced significant public opposition and anti-war movements. In the United States, the Vietnam War sparked widespread protests and dissent, with many questioning the rationale and morality of American involvement. Likewise, the Soviet Union's involvement in Afghanistan faced opposition within the Soviet public, as well as criticism from the international community.

Lengthy Occupations: Both interventions turned into protracted conflicts, lasting far longer than initially anticipated. The U.S. involvement in Vietnam spanned from the early 1960s to 1973, while the Soviet Union's presence in Afghanistan lasted from 1979 to 1989. In both cases, the occupying forces faced difficulty achieving their objectives and ultimately withdrew without achieving a decisive victory.

Limited Success and Long-Term Consequences: Despite significant military and economic investments, both interventions ultimately failed to achieve their desired outcomes. The U.S. failed to prevent the reunification of Vietnam under communist rule, and the Soviet Union could not establish a stable pro-communist government in Afghanistan. Moreover, both interventions resulted in high casualties, political turmoil, and long-term consequences for the respective countries.

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Related Questions

Question 1 of 10
What weakness did delegates at the Constitutional Convention see in the
Articles of Confederation?

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Delegates at the Constitutional Convention identified several weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation, which led to the decision to draft a new constitution. These weaknesses stemmed from the limited powers granted to the federal government and the loose structure of the Confederation.

One of the key weaknesses was the lack of centralized authority and the absence of a strong national government. The Articles of Confederation established a weak central government with limited powers, primarily relying on the states to govern themselves. This resulted in a fragmented and ineffective system of governance, as the federal government lacked the authority to enforce laws, regulate trade, or raise revenue. It struggled to maintain order and coordinate policies among the states.

The Articles of Confederation also suffered from a lack of economic power. The federal government had no power to tax, and its ability to regulate trade was severely limited. This led to economic instability and difficulties in financing the government. The states often pursued their own economic interests, creating trade barriers and engaging in currency disputes, which hindered commerce and economic growth.

Furthermore, the Articles of Confederation lacked a strong executive branch and a national judiciary. The absence of an executive to enforce laws and a judiciary to interpret them created challenges in ensuring justice and maintaining order.

Overall, the weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation demonstrated the need for a more centralized and powerful federal government. These shortcomings prompted the delegates at the Constitutional Convention to work towards drafting a new constitution that would establish a stronger national government capable of addressing the shortcomings of the Confederation and providing a more effective system of governance.

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what was the role of religion in post wwii society

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After the Second World War, religion was primarily seen as having a significant impact on societal and cultural norms.

With the creation of numerous new groups and denominations, this period saw a significant growth of the religious landscape in the country. In American culture, religion played a range of functions, from acting as a moral compass to promoting harmony and cohesion among neighbors.

Christianity provided a moral basis for peaceful protest and had a big impact on the civil rights movement. Religious organizations also led the way in addressing societal issues including poverty, education, and healthcare.

Additionally, political candidates and initiatives were regularly sponsored by religious leaders, which had a significant impact on American politics. This intersection of religion and politics has continued to affect American political discourse and elections.

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What restriction/denial of right and liberty did lgptq face historically

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Historically, the LGBTQ+ community has faced various restrictions and denials of rights and liberties based on their sexual orientation and gender identity.

Some key examples include:

Criminalization: Same-sex relationships and acts were criminalized in many countries, leading to arrests, imprisonment, and persecution of LGBTQ+ individuals. These laws were often referred to as "anti-sodomy laws" or "sodomy laws."

Social Stigma and Discrimination: LGBTQ+ individuals have faced widespread social stigma, discrimination, and prejudice, leading to marginalization and exclusion from various aspects of society, including employment, housing, education, and healthcare.

Pathologization: Homosexuality and transgender identities were once classified as mental disorders by medical and psychiatric authorities, leading to the pathologization and medicalization of LGBTQ+ individuals. This had profound effects on their rights and access to healthcare.

Marriage and Relationship Recognition: Same-sex marriage and relationship recognition were denied in many jurisdictions, depriving LGBTQ+ couples of legal protections and benefits enjoyed by heterosexual couples, such as inheritance rights, adoption rights, and spousal benefits.

Employment Discrimination: LGBTQ+ individuals faced employment discrimination based on their sexual orientation and gender identity. They were often denied job opportunities, subjected to unfair treatment, and even fired solely because of their LGBTQ+ status.

Violence and Hate Crimes: LGBTQ+ individuals have been targets of violence and hate crimes due to their sexual orientation and gender identity. These acts of violence have caused physical harm, emotional trauma, and loss of life within the community.

Denial of Military Service: Many countries excluded LGBTQ+ individuals from serving in the military based on their sexual orientation or gender identity, considering them unfit or a security risk.

It is important to note that while progress has been made in recent years toward LGBTQ+ rights and equality in many parts of the world, challenges and inequalities still persist, and the fight for full acceptance and equal rights continues.

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what happened after the pakistani army weakened the taliban hold on the swat valley, and malala’s school was able to re-open?

A) Malala continued her education and became an advocate for girls' education.
B) The Taliban retaliated and launched attacks on the school and its students.
C) The local community showed support for education and rallied behind Malala's cause.
D) The government implemented stricter security measures to protect schools and students.
E) Malala's activism gained international attention and recognition.

Answers

After the Pakistani army weakened the Taliban hold on the Swat Valley, Malala’s school was able to re-open, and Malala continued her education and became an advocate for girls' education. The correct option is A) Malala continued her education and became an advocate for girls' education.

The Pakistani army initiated an operation to suppress the Taliban in the Swat Valley after the Taliban took control of the region and began imposing Sharia law on the local population. On May 7, 2009, the operation began, and the Pakistani army gained control of the region after several months of intense fighting.Malala Yousafzai was a schoolgirl in the Swat Valley at the time of the fighting. The Taliban had closed her school, but after the Pakistani army weakened the Taliban's hold on the valley, the school was able to reopen.

Malala has continued to campaign for girls' education since then, and she gained international recognition for her efforts, culminating in her receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014. Malala became a global icon of female empowerment, with her activism and courage inspiring millions of people worldwide.

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HELP PLEASE

Your essay will be about the establishment of Native American Boarding Schools and its effects on Native American children. Your essay should
• Be 4-5 paragraphs in length.
• Briefly describe the reasons given by the U.S. government for the establishment of Native American Boarding Schools.
• Briefly describe details of the environment in Native American
Boarding Schools
• Describe the impact that the Native American Boarding schools had on Native American children and their culture.

Answers

Native American children and their culture suffered a terrible impact. Psychological distress, homesickness, and dislocation were brought on by the loss of language and cultural customs. Cultural wisdom, customs, and spirituality were lost, continuing trauma cycles and fostering feelings of guilt and self-rejection.

Establishment of Native American Boarding Schools and its effects on Native American children.

Native American students and their culture were greatly impacted by the creation of Native American boarding schools in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th century. These institutions were created with the goal of erasing Native American children's original identities and incorporating them into mainstream American society.

A number of factors were used by the American government to support the creation of Native American boarding schools. First, they thought that in order for the Native American population to civilize and integrate into American society, assimilation was required. In an effort to instill in Native American youngsters a sense of devotion and patriotism to the United States, the government also sought to indoctrinate them with American values and Christianity.

Native American boarding schools were frequently found outside of reservations, dividing kids from their families and communities. Children were forcibly divested of their customary attire and haircuts as soon as they arrived, and they were absolutely barred from speaking in their original tongues. They were made to follow a tight regimen that prioritized work, discipline, and obedience to stringent Euro-American cultural norms. The schools forced religious conversion, Western-style education, and a total upheaval of their ancient ways of life.

Native American children and their culture were severely harmed by the boarding schools for Native Americans. Deep psychological damage was caused by the forced integration and loss of language and cultural practices. Many young people reported feeling homesick, depressed, and disconnected from their families and communities.

Native American Boarding Schools were started with the intention of assimilating Native American children, but this had a negative impact on their wellbeing and cultural heritage. The destruction of indigenous languages and traditions as well as acute trauma and dislocation were all results of these schools.

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