Informal organization suggests that cliques and other social groups can affect employee behavior.a. Trueb. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

false

Explanation:

the answer is false.


Related Questions

Which statement about the purpose of PESTEL is correct? A. It helps managers understand how a firm's external environment affects the firm. B. It helps managers understand how a firm's internal strength may help it take advantage of an external opportunity C. It helps managers understand the relationship between the firm's industry and its buyers and suppliers D. It helps managers understand the firm's internal environment, such as its employees' union.

Answers

Answer:

A. It helps managers understand how a firm's external environment affects the firm.

Explanation:

PESTEL is an acronym that stands for Political, Economic, Socio-cultural, and technological. It analyses the environment in which a business operates.

In marketing it has found an application in forecasting market decline and growth, market direction, and potential.

The analysis is an external one that identifies strengths and weaknesses in macro-environmental factors. This knowledge can now be used in SWOT analysis by the business.

Devin transfers a building (adjusted basis of $15,000 and fair market value of $90,000) to Suns Corporation. In return, Devin receives 80% of Suns Corporation's stock (worth $65,000) and an automobile (fair market value of $5,000). In addition, there is an outstanding mortgage of $20,000 (taken out 15 years ago) on the building, which Suns Corporation assumes. With respect to this transaction, Devin’s recognized gain is

Answers

Answer:

$62,000

Explanation:

Calculation for Devin’s recognized gain

Fist step in to calculate the Consideration amount received by Devin’s

Consideration received by Devin’s=$65,000×0.80+$5,000+$20,000

Consideration received by Devin’s=$77,000

Second step is less the adjusted basis to the Consideration received by Devin’s in order to know the gain

Consideration received by Devin’s $77,000

Less Adjusted basis $15,000

Gain $62,000

($77,000-$15,000)

Therefore Devin’s recognized gain is $62,000

Andre, a commercial real estate developer, has been described as having “the gift of gab.” To which personality category does Andre likely belong? social artistic enterprising investigative realistic

Answers

Answer:

enterprising

Explanation:

_____ refers to how people act when they're purchasing products to use either directly or indirectly to produce other products.

Answers

Business Buyer Behavior

Business Buyer behavior describes how people act when they are buying products to use either directly or indirectly to produce other products.

Aaron prefers to fly with Qantas rather than Alaska Airlines because of their better safety record. He prefers Jet Blue to Qantas because they have inflight television. However, he would rather fly Alaska than Jet Blue because they have a better customer satisfaction rating. This preference ranking violates the order rule of the five Rules of Actional Thought. True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Five Rules of Actional Thought is often referred to as Five Axiom of Decision Making. It includes the following:

1. Probability

2. Order

3. Equivalence

4. Substitution

5. Choice.

The Order Rule declared that one must be ready to have a decision order without any cycles. This can be expressed as follows: If an individual prefers A to B and B to C, he or she must prefer A to C.

Therefore, in this situation: Aaron prefers Qantas to Alaska, and Jet Blues to Qantas. However, since he would rather fly Alaska than Jet Blue because they have a better customer satisfaction rating, shows CYCLE in his decision order.

Hence, in this case, it is TRUE that this preference ranking violates the order rule of the Five Rules of Actional Thought.

A taxpayer, age 64, purchases an annuity from an insurance company for $64,000. She is to receive $533 per month for life. Her life expectancy is 20.8 years from the annuity starting date. Assuming that she receives $6,400 this year, what is the exclusion percentage, and how much is included in her gross income?

Answers

Answer:

Exclusion percentage = 48.10

$3321.6 IS included in her gross income

Explanation:

Exclusion Percentage = Investment in Total /(Payments made * Life Expectancy *Total months in a year)

Exclusion Percentage = $64,000 / ($533 * 20.8 *12)

Exclusion Percentage = 0.4810

= 48.10%

The Included in income amount can be calculated using the following formula:

Included in Income = (Received amount - Return on Capital)

& Return on Capital = ( Received amount * Exclusion percentage)

When  ROC = $6,400 * 0.4810 = $3078.4

Hence, Included in income = $6,400 - $3078.4 = $3,321.6

Please review example below and indicate what is wrong with the bucket. (2 points)

Output • S Output 01/02/2019 CURS PODE 109,316,00 1265013000 135,28,000.00 18,517,00.00 4,04,000 125,738,000 15,424,0.00 147.540,000

Output · S Output 01/02/2019 CURS 100E 109,314,000 126,013,000.00 125,28,000.00 18,517,000 46,04,000 125,788,00.00 135,424,00 147,540,000

Output : 5 Output - 01/02/2019 CURA PODE -109,316,00 -26,013,000.00 -15.20,000.00 184,517,00.00 49,04,000 -125,758,00 -135,424,000.00 - 149,500.00

A) A sign should be flipped

B) A label is incorrect

C) Scaling is incorrect

D) A value label is incorrect

Answers

Answer:

A) A sign should be flipped

Explanation:

The given value labels are correct as output. The signs place should be flipped as then there will be negative sign with the output which will make the output invalid. The brackets and values are correctly entered which are giving the desired results.

(3) A total of 1000 units of a certain product must be completed by the end of the current week. It is now late Monday afternoon, so only four days (8-hour shifts) are left. The standard time for producing each unit of the product (all manual operations) is 11.65 min. How many workers will be required to complete this production order if it is assumed that worker efficiency will be 115%

Answers

Answer:

6 workers

Explanation:

Calculation for How many workers will be required to complete this production order

First step is to find the Workload WL

Workload WL= 1,000(11.65)/1.15

Workload WL=11,650/1.15

Workload WL = 10,130.4 min

Workload WL converted from minutes to hour= 168.84 hr

Second step is to find the Available time

Available Time= 4(8.0)

Available Time= 32 hr/worker

Last step is to find How many workers will be required to complete this production order

Workers= 168.84/32

Workers = 5.28 Approximately 6 workers

Therefore 6 workers will be required to complete this production order.

The Nelson Company has $1,522,500 in current assets and $525,000 in current liabilities. Its initial inventory level is $395,000, and it will raise funds as additional notes payable and use them to increase inventory. How much can Nelson's short-term debt (notes payable) increase without pushing its current ratio below 2.2? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

$308,750

Explanation:

Current ratio = Current asset / Current liabilities

To get the short term debt increase, to the value of current assets and current liabilities, an amount must be added whereas the result must be 2.2

1,522,500 + y / 525,000 + y = 2.2

1,522,500 + y = 2.2 × (525,000 + y)

1,525,500 + y = 1,155,000 + 2.2y

1,525,500 - 1,155,000 = 2.2y - y

370,500 = 1.2y

y = 370,500 / 1.2

y = 308,750

It therefore means that the maximum amount that should be borrowed to purchase the inventory is $308,750

g If you could reinvest the cash flow stream of $798, $508, $509, $967, $503, $1,362, $1,015, and $1,387 at 8.6% interest, how much will you have from this investment in 8 years? (In other words, what is the future value of this stream of cash flows?) Note that the cash flows are not necessarily the same as the previous problem's cash flows. The cash flow stream starts in one year; so, the last cash flow is 8 years from now. Round to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

$4,707.92

Explanation:

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 1 = $798

Cash flow in year 2 = $508

Cash flow in year 3 = $509

Cash flow in year 4 = $967

Cash flow in year 5= $503

Cash flow in year 6 = $1,362

Cash flow in year 7 = $1,015

Cash flow in year 8 = $1,387

I = 8.6%

Present value = $4,707.92

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

On July 1, 20X4, Pillow Corp. obtained significant influence over Sleep Co. through the purchase of 3,000 shares of Sleep's 10,000 outstanding shares of common stock for $20 per share. On December 15, 20X4, Sleep paid $40,000 in dividends to its common stockholders. Sleep's net income for the year ended December 31, 20X4, was $120,000, earned evenly throughout the year. In its 20X4 income statement, what amount of income from this investment should Pillow report

Answers

Answer: $18,000

Explanation:

Income from investment is the percentage of the acquired company's income that the company that acquired it will report as their own based on their percentage of ownership.

By purchasing 3,000 shares out of 10,000, Pillow Corp owns;

= 3,000 / 10,000

= 30% of Sleep Co.

These shares were bough on July 1 so the relevant period will be half a year.

At the end of the year, Pillow Corp will report 30% of half of Sleep Co. income as income from investment for the year.

= 30% * 120,000 * 0.5

= $18,000

As businesses have become more dependent on information systems, they have faced a(n): decrease in the number and severity of security threats. increase in the number and severity of security threats. decrease in the number of security threats, but an increase in their severity. increase in the number of security threats, but a decrease in their severity.

Answers

Answer:   increase in the number and severity of security threats.

Explanation: An increase in the number and severity of security threats can be directly linked to the increasing dependency of businesses on information systems which are used in turning raw data into useful information for decision making in businesses. They are designed to support a particular process within an organization or to carry out very specific analysis. The increase in the number and severity of security threats which target these data for nefarious purposes has led to businesses struggling to hire enough qualified professionals to safeguard against the growing threat. Hence, a strong, smart digital workforce is essential to combat the more frequent, more sophisticated threats emanating from across governments, businesses and organizations.

An environmental analysis can accurately foretell the future.
a) true
b) false

Answers

It is true I hope this helps

You are given the following long-run annual rates of return for alternative investment instruments: U.S. Government T-bills 3.80 % Large-cap common stock 11.65 Long-term corporate bonds 5.35 Long-term government bonds 4.40 Small-capitalization common stock 12.70 The annual rate of inflation during this period was 2 percent. Compute the real rate of return on these investment alternatives. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

0.0176

0.0946

0.0328

0.0235

0.1049

Explanation:

The formular that is used to calculate the real rate of return is

(1+return)/(1+inflation) -1

The real rate of return for U.S. Government T-bills 3.80% can be calculated as follows

Inflation rate = 2%

Return= 3.80%

Real rate of return= (1+3.80/100) / (1+2/100)

= (1+0.038)/(1+0.02) -1

= 1.038/1.02 -1

= 1.0176 -1

= 0.0176

The real rate of return for large cap common stock 11.65% can be calculated as follows

Inflation rate= 2%

Return= 11.65%

Real rate of return= (1+11.65/100)/(1+2/100)-1

= (1+0.1165)/(1+0.02)-1

= 1.1165/1.02 -1

= 1.0946 -1

= 0.0946

The real rate of return for long term corporate bond 5.35% can be calculated as follows

Inflation rate= 2%

Return= 5.35%

Real rate of return= (1+5.35/100)/(1+2/100) -1

(1+0.0535)/(1+0.02) -1

1.0535/1.02 -1

= 1.0328 -1

= 0.0328

The real rate of return for long term government bond 4.40%

Inflation= 2%

Return= 4.40%

Real rate of return= (1+4.40/100)/(1+2/100) -1

= (1+0.044)/(1+0.02) -1

= 1.044/1.02 -1

= 1.0235-1

= 0.0235

The real rate of return for small capitalization common stock 12.70% can be calculated as follows

Inflation rate= 2%

Return= 12.70%

Real rate of return= (1+12.70/100)/(1+2/100) -1

= (1+0.127)/(1+0.02) -1

= 1.127/1.02 -1

= 1.1049-1

= 0.1049

A higher interest rate (discount rate) would:________
A) Reduce the price of corporate bonds.
B) Reduce the price of preferred stock.
C) Reduce the price of common stock.
D) all of the above.

Answers

Answer: C) Reduce the price of common stock.

Explanation:

A Rise in interest rates would tend to contradict the economy. Because Everyone cuts back on thier spending because there is less money to spend. This results in earnings falling or dropping, next affected are stock prices. Conversely, when rates drops everyone has more money to spend and earnings tend to rise along with prices.

The rising income gap among highly educated workers in the United States:_____.
a. has not been a cause of concern for income inequality policy makers.b. has been present for the past 80 years.c. is an important feature of the increase in income inequality.d. is less of a concern than the effect of increased immigration on income inequality.

Answers

Answer:

c. is an important feature of the increase in income inequality

Explanation:

Income inequality measures how unevenly income is distributed throughout a population.

Springer Company had the following transactions in​ August: Earned $3,600 of revenues on​ account; collected $5,300 from a customer for services provided last​ month; incurred $840 of repair expense and paid​ cash; paid $200 for rent that it owed from the previous month. What is the net income in​ August?

Answers

Answer:

Net income in​ August = $2,760

Explanation:

This is an example of matching concept in accounting which states revenue must recorded in the period in which it is earned whether or not cash is received, and cost must recorded in the period in which it is incurred whether or that cash is paid.

The net income in August can be calculated by considering only income earned in August and expenses incurred in August whether or not cash exchanges hands. Therefore, net income in August can be calculated as follows:

Net income in August = Revenue earned on account - Repair expense incurred and paid in cash = $3,600 - $840 = $2,760

Therefore, the net income in​ August is $2,760.

Note: Both $5,300 collected from a customer for services provided last​ month and $200 paid for rent that it owed from the previous month are not considered in the calculation because they only shows that cash exchanged but they are not part of the revenue and expenses for August.

Eaton Tool Company has fixed costs of $340,400, sells its units for $80, and has variable costs of $43 per unit. a. Compute the break-even point. b. Ms. Eaton comes up with a new plan to cut fixed costs to $270,000. However, more labor will now be required, which will increase variable costs per unit to $46. The sales price will remain at $80. What is the new break-even point? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

But before reaching to the final answers, first determine the contribution margin per unit which is

a. Contribution margin per unit =Sales-Variable cost  

= $80 - $43

= $37 per unit

Now

Breakeven = Fixed expenses ÷ Contribution margin

= $340,400 ÷ $37

= 9,200 units

b.Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost  

= $80 - $46

= $34 per unit

Now

New Breakeven = Fixed expenses ÷ Contribution margin

= $270,000 ÷ 34

= 7,941 units

Frantic fast foods had earnings after taxes of 460,000 in 20X1 with 310,000 shares outstanding. On January 1 20X2, the firm issued 34,000 new shares. Because of the proceeds from these new shares and other operating improvements, earning after taxes increased by 23 percent.

Answers

Ddcx v bxcjj. Hi uxxhchj Jan CB

For cost-based pricing in multiple-product companies, which of the following is most likely to be used as a possible cost basis?
a. Direct materials costs
b. Variable selling costs
c. Administrative costs
d. Corporate overhead costs

Answers

Answer:

A. i think

Explanation:

The correct answer is A direct materials costs

Oxford Company uses a job order costing system. In the last month, the system accumulated labor time tickets total $24.600 for direct labor and $4,300 for indirect labor. These costs were accumulated in Factory Payroll as they were paid, which entry should Oxford make to record the indirect labor used?
A) Debit Factory Overhead $4,300, credit Factory Wages Payable $28.900
B) Debit Payroll Expense 524.600credit Factory Wages Payable $28,900.
C) Debit Payroll Expense $28,900, credit Cash $28.900
D) Debit Work in Process Inventory $20,900 credit Factory Wages Payable $28.900.
E) Debit Work in Process Inventory $24600, credit Wages Payable $28.900

Answers

The answer is B I’ve done this before

Job order costing is a technique to decide the expense of assembling every item.Debit Payroll Expense  with 524.600 and credit Factory Wages Payable with $28,900.

What is job order costing system?

It is a costing technique which is utilized to decide the expense of assembling every item. This technique is used when the producer creates an assortment of items which are not same and necessities to ascertain the expense for making a singule Item.

                             

Given:

Direct labor cost = $24,600

Indirect labor cost = $4,300

So while passing the general entry we will debit the payroll expense and credit the total factory wages (i.e. Direct as well as Indirect labor cost) with $28,900.

Therefore option B aptly describes the statement.

Learn more about job order costing system here:

https://brainly.com/question/13914174

The individual that has the greatest ability to conduct an external search for information is the consumer that has: Question 20 options: a low level of knowledge about the product category. an extensive knowledge of the product category. some knowledge of the product category, but not enough to make an intelligent decision. a low educational level.

Answers

Answer: some knowledge of the product category, but not enough to make an intelligent decision

Explanation: An external search usually may begin with dissatisfaction from a previous purchase, and this is when an individual seeks for alternatives and other information regarding a product. The individual that has the greatest ability to conduct an external search for information is the consumer that has some knowledge of the product category, but not enough to make an intelligent decision. This is because, an individual who has an extensive knowledge of a product category will  most likely not spend more time in the external search process than someone with just a moderate level of product category knowledge and the greater the motivation for this individual with some knowledge, the greater the extent of external search for information.

State two benefits a country may gain from immigration.

Answers

Answer:

A country can gain from immigration when immigration is controlled so that immigrants contribute to society. If the immigrants have needed skills and come in appropriate numbers this is good for the country. Also by getting people from all over, they will benefit by having a much richer culture.

Explanation:

Answer:

Immigration can give substantial economic benefits – a more flexible labour market, greater skills base, increased demand and a greater diversity of innovation. However, immigration is also controversial. It is argued immigration can cause issues of overcrowding, congestion, and extra pressure on public services.

Explanation:

The following items and amounts were taken from Familia Inc.’s 2022 income statement and balance sheet, the end of its first year of operations. Interest expense $ 2,200 Equipment, net $ 54,700 Interest payable 700 Depreciation expense 3,200 Notes payable 11,800 Supplies 4,100 Sales revenue 44,300 Common stock 26,800 Cash 2,900 Retained earnings ? Salaries and wages expense 15,600 Supplies expense 900

Answers

Question is:

(a)  In each case, identify whether the item is an asset, liability, stockholders' equity, revenue, or expense item as attached as picture

Answer

Items                            Identification

Interest expense           Expense

Interest payable            Liability

Notes payable               Liability

Sales revenue               Revenue

Cash                               Asset

Salaries and                   Expense

wages expense

Equipment, net               Asset

Depreciation expense   Expense

Supplies                          Asset

Common stock               Stockholder's equity

Retained earnings          Stockholder's equity

Supplies expense          Expense

Happy inc.uses the double declining method of depreciation for its truck. The company purchased the truck for $17,200 and a $250 delivery fee. The company expects the truck to last 20 years and have a $2000 salvage value at that date. Calculate the following:
a. Double-declining-balance rate
b. Depreciation expense for year

Answers

Answer:

Straight line Rate = 5 %

Double-declining-balance rate= 10%

Double-declining- Depreciation for the year= $1745

Straight Line Depreciation for the year = $ 772.5

Explanation:

a. Double-declining-balance rate

The number of years of life gives us the rate of depreciation .

So life in years = 20

Straight line Rate = 100 %/20 = 5 %

Double-declining-balance rate= 2*  Straight line Rate

                                                         = 2* 5= 10%

b. Depreciation expense for year

Depreciation expense for year= Double-declining-balance rate* Beginning period book value

                   = 10 % * ( 17200 + 250) = 10 % * 17450= $1745

Straight Line Depreciation for the year = Cost - Salvage Value / Life in yrs

                                   = 17450 - 2000 / 20 = $ 772.5

Alternating periods of economic expansion and recession are known as the:_______.
A) Fisher effect.
B) business cycle.
C) market risk.
D) systematics.

Answers

I think that the answer is b

A company's overhead rate is 60% of direct labor cost. Using the following incomplete accounts, determine the cost of direct materials used. Work in Process Inventory Beginning WIP 116,900 Direct materials ? Direct labor ? Applied overhead ? To finished goods ? Ending WIP 152,000 Factory Overhead 116,900 105,210 Finished Goods Inventory Beginning FG 137,100 376,700 349,100

Answers

Answer:

The cost of direct materials used is $124,090

Explanation:

Ending Finished Goods = $349,100 - $376,700 = $137,100 - ($27,600)

Ending Finished Goods = $109,500

Calculation of Direct labor

Here, the company's overhead cost is 60% of direct labor cost

Ending factory overhead cost = 60% * Direct labor cost

$109,500 = 60% * Direct labor cost

Direct labor cost = $109,500 / 60%

Direct labor cost = $182,500

Calculation of direct materials cost

Particular                                                 Amount

Beginning finished goods inventory     $376,700

Add: Ending WIP                                     $152,000

Less: Beginning WIP                               $116,900

Less: Direct labor                                    $182,500

Less: Ending Factory overhead             $105,210

Direct Material Cost                              $124,090

Hence, the cost of direct materials used is $124,090.

Management finds the variation in quarterly unit product costs to be confusing. It has been suggested that the problem lies with manufacturing overhead because it is the largest element of total manufacturing cost. Accordingly, you have been asked to find a more appropriate way of assigning manufacturing overhead cost to units of product. Required: 1. Assuming the estimated variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit is $0.60, what must be the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead cost per quarter? 2. Assuming the assumptions about cost behavior from the first three quarters hold constant, what is the estimated unit product cost for the fourth quarter? 3. What is causing the estimated unit product cost to fluctuate from one quarter to the next? 4. Assuming the company computes one predetermined overhead rate for the year rather than computing quarterly overhead rates, calculate the unit product cost for all units produced during the year.

Answers

Question Completion:

Company A makes a single product that is subject to wide seasonal variations in demand.  The company uses a job-order costing system and computes predetermined overhead rates on a quarterly basis, using the number of units to be produced as the allocation base.  Its estimated costs, by quarter, for the coming year are given below:

                                                                             Quarters

                                                   First            Second     Third          Fourth

Direct materials                      $240,000   $120,000   $60,000   $180,000

Direct labor                                 96,000       48,000      24,000      72,000

Manufacturing overhead         228,000     204,000    192,000         ?

Total manufacturing costs    $564,000   $372,000 $276,000         ?

Number of units produced        80,000       40,000     20,000      60,000

Estimated unit product cost     $7.05          $9.30       $13.80           ?

Answer:

Company A

1. Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost per quarter:

                                                                             Quarters

                                                   First            Second     Third          Fourth

Fixed manufacturing o/h       $180,000    $180,000   $180,000   $180,000

2. Estimated unit product cost for the fourth quarter:

= Total manufacturing costs divided by estimated units produced

= $468,000/60,000 = $7/80

3. The fluctuation in the estimated unit product cost is caused by the fixed manufacturing overhead vis-a-vis the units produced.  When more units are produced, the fixed manufacturing overhead per unit is less than when less units are produced.

4. Calculation of the unit product cost for all units produced during the year = total manufacturing costs divided by total units produced

= $1,680,000/200,000

= $8.40

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

a) Estimated variable cost = $0.60

                                                                             Quarters

                                                   First            Second     Third          Fourth

Direct materials                      $240,000   $120,000   $60,000   $180,000

Direct labor                                 96,000       48,000      24,000      72,000

Manufacturing overhead         228,000     204,000    192,000     216,000

Total manufacturing costs    $564,000   $372,000 $276,000  $468,000

Number of units produced        80,000       40,000     20,000      60,000

Estimated unit product cost     $7.05          $9.30       $13.80         $7.80

b) Variable manufacturing overhead = $0.60 * units produced

                                                                             Quarters

                                                   First            Second     Third          Fourth

Number of units produced        80,000       40,000     20,000     60,000

Variable manufacturing

 overhead (units * $0.60)       $48,000     $24,000     $12,000     $36,000

c) Fixed manufacturing overhead = Total manufacturing overhead minus variable manufacturing overhead

Manufacturing overhead       $228,000   $204,000   $192,000   $216,000

Variable overhead                    $48,000     $24,000     $12,000     $36,000

Fixed manufacturing o/h        $180,000    $180,000   $180,000   $180,000

d) Total manufacturing costs per annum:

Total manufacturing costs    $564,000   $372,000 $276,000  $468,000

= $1,680,000

Number of units produced        80,000       40,000     20,000      60,000

Total units produced = 200,000 units

John Maynard Keynes supported economics policies that?

A). encouraged businesses to maximize their productivity.
B). protected citizens during periods of economic difficulty .
C). removed the government from most economic decisions.
D). led to workers collectively owning all factories and land.

Answers

John Maynard Keynes supported economics policies that "Protected citizens during periods of economic difficulty

Option (b) is correct

John Maynard Keynes was a leading economist of the 20th century who advocated for government intervention in the economy to mitigate the effects of economic downturns. He believed that government spending during periods of economic hardship could stimulate demand and prevent unemployment. This idea is known as Keynesian economics.

Keynes argued that government spending on public works projects and social programs during times of economic recession could create jobs and increase demand for goods and services, which would, in turn, help to stimulate economic growth. He also believed that governments should use monetary policy tools, such as lowering interest rates, to encourage borrowing and investment during economic downturns.

John Maynard Keynes supported economic policies that aimed to protect citizens during periods of economic difficulty by advocating for government intervention to stimulate demand and prevent unemployment.

Therefore the correct answer is (b)

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Explain which expenditure category of GDP changes and the direction of the change that results for each transaction described. a. A domestic business purchases a domestically produced computer to use in a business office. b. A domestic business produces a computer that is sold to a foreign company. c. The federal government purchases a domestically produced computer to use in a court house. d. A domestic household purchases a domestically produced computer to use in a home. e. A domestic household purchases a computer produced in a foreign country to use in a home.

Answers

Answer:

Investment spending increases

b. Net export increases

c. Government spending increases

d. consumption spending increases

e. consumption spending increases

net export decreases

Explanation:

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

Net export = exports – imports

When exports exceed import there is a trade deficit and when import exceeds import, there is a trade surplus.  

A domestic business purchases a domestically produced computer to use in a business office increases business inventory.

The purchase of a computer by a foreign company increases export. export is a positive function of net export, so net export increases

The government's purchase increases government spending

The purchase of a computer is a durable purchase by households. This increases consumption spending

Also, the purchase of a computer from a foreign country is an import Import is a negative function of net export. so net export reduces

The financial value of all the welfare and commodities manufactured in a country during a definite period is called gross domestic product (GDP).

The answers are:

a. A domestic business purchases a domestically produced computer to use in a business office: Investment spending rises

It raises the business inventory as they are buying the goods.

b. A domestic business produces a computer that is sold to a foreign company: Net export raises.

Exportation is a positive determinant in GDP and the acquisition of domestically manufactured goods globally will raise the GDP.

c. The federal government purchases a domestically produced computer to use in a courthouse: Government spending rises.

Buying was done by the government so that their spending will raise.

d. A domestic household purchases a domestically produced computer to use in a home: increment in consumption spending.

The possession of the system by a household will raise its spending.

e. A domestic household purchases a computer produced in a foreign country to use in a home: consumption spending increases and net export decreases.

The buying of systems from a foreign country will raise the imports and spending hence reducing the export.

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